专题五　文体分类突破--2025年高考英语大二轮复习课件+讲义+专练

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建议信是作者就有关问题进行分析并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议，以便让对方接受自己的想法、主张并解决有关问题的信件。建议信可以写给个人，就其遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法或观点；也可以写给某个组织或者机构，就改进其服务等提出建议或忠告。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语(写信目的)1.Learning that yu...，I am writing t give yu sme suggestins/ffer yu sme advice.得知你……，我写信给你一些建议/忠告。2.I have received yur letter asking me t give yu sme advice/suggestins regarding/with regard fllwing are my persnal suggestins，which I hpe can be f great help t yu.已收到你让我就……给你提供一些建议的来信。以下是我个人的建议，我希望它们对你多有帮助。
3.I am srry t hear that yu have difficulty ，the situatin is easy t imprve if yu take the fllwing advice.
很遗憾听说你在做……方面有困难。但你如果采纳以下建议，情况很容易就会改善。4.I’m delighted t learn that yu’re particularly keen are sme practical suggestins t help yu...我很高兴了解到你特别喜欢……这里有些实用的建议来帮助你……
★完美结尾套语(表达希望)1.I d hpe yu will take my advice int accunt/cnsideratin seriusly.我的确希望你会认真考虑我的建议。2.I wuld appreciate it very much if yu culd cnsider my suggestins.如果你能考虑我的建议，我将不胜感激。
3.I hpe yu will find these prpsals/suggestins helpful/useful/practical./I hpe my suggestins will be f benefit t yu.希望你会认为这些建议有帮助/有用/可行。/我希望我的建议将对你有益。4.Hpefully these suggestins will be f great help t yu.I’m sure yu can slve yur prblem befre lng.希望这些建议会对你有很大的帮助。我相信你不久就能解决你的问题。
(2023·新课标Ⅰ改编)假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：1.说明问题；2.提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
1.语言学习(1)Reading English alud can nt nly help us imprve ur ral ability but als develp ur language skills，such as listening，speaking，reading and writing.大声朗读英语不仅有助于提高我们的口语能力，而且能培养我们的听、说、读、写等语言技能。(2)This is because reading alud，which is the basis f memry，can make the sund，frm and meaning f an English wrd strengthened and cnslidated.这是因为朗读是记忆的基础，可以使英语单词的音、形、意得到强化和巩固。
(3)In rder t learn English well，apart frm English class，yu’d better take an active part in English crner and ther after-class English activities，which will benefit yu a lt.为了学好英语，除了英语课，你最好积极参与英语角和其他课外英语活动，这会对你大有裨益。(4)Besides，making mre Chinese friends and cmmunicating with them ften is a gd chice fr yu，since they will tell yu a lt abut China and help yu learn Chinese.此外，结交更多的中国朋友并经常与他们交流对你来说是一个很好的选择，因为他们会告诉你很多关于中国的事情，帮助你学习汉语。
(5)What’s mre，it is als helpful t watch Chinese TV prgrams and read bks，newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever pssible.另外，尽可能观看中国电视节目，阅读中文书籍、报纸和杂志也是有帮助的。2.活动安排(1)Cnsequently，yu can prepare varius activities and language games that are nt nly enjyable but als highly educatinal.因此，你们可以准备各种有趣而且很有教育意义的活动和语言游戏。
(2)T start with，I think it wuld be beneficial t have mre events that encurage students t actively participate in English cnversatins.首先，我认为有更多的活动来鼓励学生积极参与英语对话会有所帮助。(3)In additin，t bring this theme t life，I suggest hsting a strytelling sessin where students can share their favrite stries as well as learn hw t craft their wn stries.另外，为了使这个主题更生动，我建议举办一个讲故事会，学生们在会上可以分享他们最喜欢的故事以及学习如何编写自己的故事。
3.人际交往(1)As far as I am cncerned，yu’re suppsed t cmmunicate with yur classmates actively.在我看来，你应该和同学积极沟通。(2)If I were yu，I wuld explain first，which will be beneficial t bth f yu.如果我是你，我首先会解释，这会对你们两个人都有益。(3)It wuld be wise t cmmunicate penly and hnestly with yur friends in a calm and respectful manner.以冷静和尊重的方式开诚布公地与朋友沟通是明智的。
(2024·浙江金华一模)假定你是李华，近日，你发现同学们参与外教Peter组织的“英语角”活动的兴趣不高，请你给他写一封邮件。内容包括：1.说明问题；2.提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Peter，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
Dear Peter，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m Li Hua，ne f yur students.I’m writing t render what I’ve fund abut students’ interest in ur English Crner.Aimed at cultivating students’ interest in English learning，the English Crner yu rganized undubtedly ffers us students a great platfrm t enhance ur English prficiency.Hwever，I’ve fund students lacking enthusiasm t get invlved lately.I think it wuld be a gd idea t shwcase the unique charm f English Crner by adding mre interactive activities like English Drama Perfrmance.Additinally，why nt undertake a survey t knw abut what really interests students?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd make a bit change，in which case the English Crner will surely becme ne f the fndest memries rted in ur hearts.
邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的信件。在写作时，要注意邀请信的交际性，语气要真挚，避免带有不礼貌或强人所难的字眼。根据邀请信的性质可将其分为普通邀请信和正式邀请信。普通邀请信对内容和格式的要求都不高，只要说明活动的内容、时间、地点等即可。正式邀请信的措辞要正式，语气要热情有礼，态度要诚恳。邀请信的末尾都要表达希望对方参加或出席的愿望。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语(背景信息/邀请原因＋发出邀请)1.I feel it a great hnr n behalf invite yu t take part in/participate in...我很荣幸代表……邀请你参加……2.I’m mre than pleased/delighted t invite yu t jin be held 我很高兴邀请你参加从……到……(时间)在……(地点)举行的……(活动)。
3.Learning that yu are interested are eager t are an expert/a specialist in...，I am writing t ffer/extend my warmest invitatin t yu.得知你对……感兴趣/你渴望提高……/你是……方面的专家，我写信向你发出我最热情的邀请。
★完美结尾套语 (希望接受邀请)1.I sincerely hpe yu can accept ur invitatin and I have the cnfidence that it will leave a wnderful impressin n yu.我真诚地希望您能接受我们的邀请，我有信心，它会给您留下深刻的印象。2.I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my invitatin int accunt.An early reply abut yur final decisin will be highly appreciated.如果您能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。关于您的最终决定，请您尽早回复于我。
3.I’d be pleased if yu culd spare yur time t jin us.Will yu be available during that time? Please cntact me at 1234567 at yur earliest cnvenience.如果你能抽出时间加入我们，我会非常开心。那期间你有空吗？请方便时尽快拨打1234567联系我。4.We’d be delighted if yu culd cme and share the unfrgettable mment with us.Lking frward t yur invlvement.如果你能来和我们共度这个难忘时刻，我们将十分高兴。期待你的参与。
(2022·新课标Ⅰ改编)假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Carline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的时间和话题。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
1.英语活动(1)With the intentin f/Aimed at enhancing students’ enthusiasm f learning English，an English speech cntest will be held in ur schl n August 6.为提高学生学习英语的热情，我校将于8月6日举行一场英语演讲比赛。(2)It will begin at 2：00 pm and last tw hurs，during which time 15 well-prepared cntestants will deliver their speeches.它将于下午两点开始，持续两个小时，在此期间将会有 15位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。
(3)Participants will gather in the English Crner，sharing a knwledge f brilliant English cultures and interesting custms.参加者将聚集在英语角，分享关于璀璨的英语文化和有趣习俗的知识。
2.美术活动(1)As scheduled，the painting exhibitin is t be held frm 8：00 am t 12：00 am in the schl lecture hall.During the exhibitin，there will be a wide range f activities yu are interested in.按计划画展将于上午8时至12时在学校讲堂举行。展览期间将会有各种你感兴趣的活动。(2)Nt nly can we understand varius activities held in ur schl，but als we can braden ur hrizns and inspire ur interest in painting.我们不仅可以了解学校举办的各种活动，还可以拓宽我们的视野，激发我们对绘画的兴趣。
3.音乐活动(1)The cncert will be held n Saturday，starting at 7：30 pm，which is well wrth admiring.音乐会将于周六举行，晚上7点半开始，非常值得欣赏。(2)The cncert will shwcase traditinal Chinese instruments and meldies，and yu are t be impressed by the richness and diversity f ur musical culture.音乐会将展示中国传统乐器和旋律，我们音乐文化的丰富性和多样性一定会给你留下深刻印象。
4.文化交流活动(1)As scheduled，the party is t be held frm 8：00 am t 12：00 am in ur schl stadium，started with a classical dance.按照计划，派对将于上午8点到12点在我们学校的体育场举行，将由一支古典舞开场。(2)Yu are expected t arrive at the stadium by 8：00 am and it is hped that yu can prepare sme prgrams representing yur cuntry’s culture，fllwed by enjying delicius traditinal Chinese fd as well as sme traditinal Chinese pera perfrmances.您要在早上8点前到达体育馆，希望您能准备一些代表你们国家文化的节目，然后享受美味的中国传统食物，欣赏一些中国传统的戏曲表演。
(2024 ·安徽安庆二模)假定你是李华，下周你校将举行“科普进校园”活动，请你给外教Eleanr写封邮件邀请她参加。 内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.主要内容和意义。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右。2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Eleanr，I’m writing t share with yu an activity called “Science Prmtin Entering Campus” in ur schl.______________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，Li Hua
Dear Eleanr，I’m writing t share with yu an activity called “Science Prmtin Entering Campus” in ur schl._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Knwing that yu have a real passin fr science，I’d like t extend an invitatin t yu t attend it.
As scheduled，the ccasin will be held frm Mnday t Thursday next week in the schl hall.Our headmaster will deliver a brief pening speech first，which will be fllwed by diverse lectures and interactive exhibitins，ranging frm science in daily life t practical applicatins f science at wrk.Nt nly can this event braden ur hrizns，but it can als develp ur innvative hands-n ability.Time permitting，we’d like yu t answer relevant questins raised by students.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，Li Hua
I sincerely hpe that yu’ll be able t cnfirm yur attendance.Yur early reply will be greatly appreciated.
申请信有很多种，比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请、报考申请、留学申请等。写申请信的目的在于让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就、愿望等，所以个人情况的介绍应该是申请信的核心内容，应尽可能向对方说明本人的长处，以便给对方留下好印象，获得面谈的机会。由于此类题目常有较多的文字提示，写作时除应注意格式上的要求外，也应注意审题全面，不能遗漏要点，并要注意人称和时态的变化，避免出现逻辑混乱。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语(写信目的)1.Learning be held in...，I am writing t apply t be a vlunteer.得知……将在……举办，我写信申请成为一名志愿者。2.Having learnt frm the newspaper that yu are in need f...，I am writing t express my deep interest in the psitin f...从报纸上得知你们需要……，我写信想表达我对……这个职位的兴趣。
★完美结尾套语(表达期待)1.Shuld yu treat my applicatin favrably，I wuld spare n effrt t ffer my best service.如果您能支持我的申请，我将不遗余力地提供我的最佳服务。2.I will be mre than grateful if I am given a chance and I’m firmly cnvinced that/I hld a firm belief that I will perfectly live up t yur expectatins.如果给我一个机会，我将感激不尽。我坚信我不会辜负你们的期望。
假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆下个月要举办中国画展览。请向美术馆的负责人写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.表达期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
1.做志愿者(1)Outging and warm-hearted persnalities cmbined with my gd cmmand f English will cntribute t smth cmmunicatin with the lcals.外向热情的性格加上我良好的英语水平将有助于与当地人顺利沟通。(2)As a student wh has wrked hard n English learning ，I’m very skilled in this language，especially in ral English，which is beneficial t...作为一名努力学习英语……年的学生，我非常精通这门语言，尤其是英语口语，这对……有帮助。
(3)Equipped with excellent spken English，I’m sure I can meet yur essential requirements.我具备优秀的英语口语，我相信我能满足您的基本要求。(4)Having served as a vlunteer fr years，I’ve gained abundant experience and thus can ffer better service.作为志愿者服务了许多年，我积累了丰富的经验，从而可以提供更好的服务。
2.加入活动(1)Learning that Chinese Wrkshp will be held in the schl，I am writing t apply t take part in the activity.得知学校将举办中文研讨会，我写信申请参加该活动。(2)Nt nly can I teach participants hw t make dumplings，but I can als let them fall in lve with Chinese cuisine.我不仅可以教成员做饺子，还可以让他们爱上中国菜。
3.做导游(1)In additin，with an utging and pen-minded persnality，it’s easy fr me t get alng well with thers.此外，我性格外向、思想开放，也很容易与他人和睦相处。(2)Last but nt least，I have been t numerus famus scenic spts and my hmetwn is als a famus histrical and cultural city，where I ften act as a vlunteer tur guide t shw freign turists arund，frm which I’ve gained relevant experience.最后但同样重要的是，我去过许多风景名胜，我的家乡也是一座著名的历史文化城市，在家乡我经常作为志愿导游带外国游客参观，从中我获得了相关的经验。
4.职位(1)T begin with，I have an extensive knwledge f VR Industry，which prves t be beneficial t prmting China’s cutting-edge technlgy t the wrld.首先，我对虚拟现实行业有广泛的了解，这有助于将中国的前沿技术推向世界。(2)Mst imprtantly，having wrked as a vlunteer fr several internatinal exchange prgrams，I’ve btained abundant experience，which gives me the edge ver thers.最重要的是，作为几个国际交流项目的志愿者，我获得了丰富的经验，这让我比其他人更有优势。
5.做记者(1)I am passinate abut sprts and pssess excellent writing and cmmunicatin skills.我热爱体育运动，具有优秀的写作和沟通能力。(2)As a respnsible and reliable individual，I can accurately reprt n sprts events and capture the wnderful mments.作为一个负责且可靠的人，我可以准确地报道体育赛事，捕捉精彩瞬间。(3)I als have sme experience in multitasking and wrking under pressure，which will enable me t handle the jb effectively.我也有一些关于多任务处理和在压力下工作的经验，这将使我能够高效地处理这份工作。
6.加入俱乐部(1)As a dedicated student-athlete，I d believe that I pssess nt nly the passin but als the necessary skills and cmmitment required fr success n the field.作为一名敬业的学生运动员，我相信我不仅拥有激情，还拥有在赛场上取得成功所需的技能和投入精神。(2)Additinally，my leadership experience frm captaining previus squads ensures strng camaraderie amng teammates and fsters a cmpetitive spirit within the grup.此外，我之前担任队长的领导经验确保了队友之间强烈的同志情谊，并培养了团队内部的竞争精神。(3)Last but nt least，I have cnfidence in myself that I’d make cntributins t the team最后但同样重要的是，我相信自己会为团队做出贡献。
(2024·黑龙江二模)假定你是李华，正在英国某高中上学，你从该校网站上获悉学校将举办运动会并在招聘相关记者。请你给相关人员发一封电子邮件应聘，内容包括：1.发邮件的原因；2.你的能力和优势；3.盼望得到肯定的答复。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右。2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir/Madam，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
Dear Sir/Madam，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Learning frm ur schl website that ur schl will hld a sprts meeting and recruit relevant jurnalists，I am writing t apply fr the psitin f a jurnalist fr the schl sprts meeting.T begin with，I am passinate abut sprts and pssess excellent writing and cmmunicatin skills.As a respnsible and reliable individual，I can accurately reprt n sprts events and capture the wnderful mments.What’s mre，I als have sme experience in multitasking and wrking under pressure，which will enable me t handle the jb effectively.Please cnsider my applicatin and I wuld be delighted t discuss my qualificatins further.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
Thank yu fr yur time and cnsideratin.I am lking frward t yur psitive respnse.
推荐信是向对方推荐一个人、一个地方或一件东西等的信件。信中应提出推荐的理由，介绍自己所推荐内容的优点。因此整篇文章应用一般现在时表达文义。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语(写信目的)1.Knwing that yu are interested ’m writing t yu.知道你对……感兴趣，我写信是想向你推荐……2.Aware f yur enthusiasm t learn that yu are interested in...，I will give yu a brief intrductin t it.了解到你对……的热情/很高兴得知你对……感兴趣，我将向你简要地介绍一下它。3.With reference t yur requirements，I’m writing this letter fr the purpse f sharing with yu sme details f...关于你的要求，我写这封信和你分享一些关于……的细节。
★完美结尾套语(希望对方接受推荐)1.I d hpe that yu can find my recmmendatin beneficial.Lking frward t yur early/prmpt reply.我真希望我的建议对你有所帮助。期待你的早日/及时回复。2.If yu have any questin/need further infrmatin，dn’t hesitate t cntact me.如果你有任何问题/需要更多信息，请马上联系我。3.I’ll be mre than happy if yu can take my recmmendatins/ideas int cnsideratin.如果你能考虑我的建议/想法，我会非常高兴。
4.If there still exist further questins，please cntact me withut hesitatin.如果还有问题，请立即联系我。
双语系列短视频“Amazing China”展现了中国的风景名胜、人文地理等，自推出以来广受国内外好评。假定你是李华，请你写一封邮件向你的英国摄影师朋友 Alex 推荐该系列短视频。内容如下：1.阐明写信目的；2.陈述推荐理由；3.期待观后交流。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
1.在线课程(1)The nline curse “Explre Chinese Cuisine” is ging t be included in the curriculum this semester in my schl.Knwing yu are interested in Chinese cuisine，I can’t wait t tell yu the gd news.在线课程“探索中国烹饪”将被纳入我校本学期的课程。我知道你对中国烹饪很感兴趣，所以我迫不及待地想告诉你这个好消息。(2)With the aim f ppularizing Chinese fd culture and enhance its influence，this nline curse is pen up t the students wrldwide.为普及中国饮食文化，增强其影响力，这门在线课程向全球学生开放。
2.电影(1)What appeals t me are the grand scenes and tuching plts.吸引我的是那些宏大的场景和感人的情节。(2)The presented advanced technlgies in the film als impressed me and filled me with pride.影片所展示的先进技术也给我留下了深刻印象，让我感到自豪。
3.视频博客(1)The Vlg has appealed t a lt f freigners wh have been living in China fr years.该视频博客吸引了许多在中国生活多年的外国人。(2)They have nt nly shared detailed and practical infrmatin abut the mst famus attractins in China，but als psted a lt f vides they have sht during their travels.他们不仅分享了关于中国最著名的景点的详细和实用的信息，而且还发布了许多他们在旅行中拍摄的视频。
4.优秀学生(1)He is an all-rund student with excellent grades in all subjects.As a by with great ptential，he is gd/skillful at slving difficult prblems.他是一个全能的学生，各科成绩优异。作为一个很有潜力的男孩，他善于解决难题。(2)In additin，what makes him a mdel student is his psitive attitude twards life.此外，使他成为模范学生的是他积极的生活态度。
5.旅游景点(1)When it cmes t Hangzhu，the first thing that cmes t my mind is the West Lake，which has been a famus scenic spt fr hundreds f years.说到杭州，我首先想到的是西湖，几百年来它一直是一个著名的景点。(2)Guangzhu，the capital city f Guangdng，is a perfect cmbinatin f ld and new.广东的省会广州是新旧的完美结合。(3)Equally impressive is the Cantnese cuisine，which will give yu a feast fr yur appetite.同样令人印象深刻的是粤菜，它会让你大饱口福。
6.传统文化活动(1)I prpse rganizing visits t lcal cultural heritage sites fr students t explre and learn.This wuld deepen ur understanding f ur cuntry’s rich histry and culture，fstering a sense f natinal pride and cultural identity.我建议组织参观当地的文化遗址，让学生去探索和学习。这将加深我们对我国丰富的历史和文化的理解，培养一种民族自豪感和文化认同感。(2)Activities such as traditinal craft r flk perfrmances wuld allw us t experience the charm f ur traditinal culture first-hand and acquire practical skills and knwledge.诸如传统工艺或民间表演等活动可以让我们亲身体验传统文化的魅力，获得实用技能和知识。
7.成语(1)This idim actually riginates frm a tuching legend，which literally tells us hw Old Man Yu led his family t remve the tw muntains blcking the drway f their huse.这个成语实际上源于一个感人的传说，它字面意思上是告诉我们愚公是如何带领他的家人移除了挡在他们房子门口的两座山的。(2)I firmly believe the idim is an ideal mtt fr yu because it highlights the mral that if we keep trying and never give up，we will eventually achieve ur aim，hwever hard it is，which is a universal principle applicable t language learning.我坚信这个成语对你来说是一个理想的格言，因为它强调的寓意是，如果我们不断努力，从不放弃，我们最终会实现我们的目标，无论有多么困难，这是一个适用于语言学习的普适准则。
(2024·河南郑州三模)假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Leta发邮件说她打算来中国旅游，想让你为她推荐一个最值得参观的景点。请给她回复邮件，内容包括：1.简要介绍该景点；2.说明推荐的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Leta，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
Dear Leta，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Knwing yu’re cming t China fr a trip，I’d like t give yu a warm welcme.There’re many nted places f interest in China，amng which the Palace Museum is mst wrth visiting.Lcated in the center f Beijing，it’s the classic example f Chinese palace architecture f the Ming and Qing dynasties.I strngly recmmend yu have a lk at the entire palace area surrunded by tall walls，the great halls and the red and yellw clrs representing ryal pwer.It’s really the best place t learn abut Chinese culture and histry.
I d hpe that yu can find my recmmendatin beneficial.If yu need further infrmatin，dn’t hesitate t cntact me.
求助信是当个人遇到问题而无法解决时请求收信人提供帮助的信件，因此应用一般现在时表达自己的困境，当描述自己得到帮助后的进步时应用一般将来时。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语(写信目的)1.Having signed up fr an English singing cmpetitin，I’m writing t cnsult yu fr sme suggestins n issues cncerned ver which I am ttally at a lss.我报名参加了一场英语歌唱比赛，写信向你咨询一些涉及的问题，这些问题令我完全摸不着头脑。2.Owing t lack f cmmunicatin with thers，I failed t get n well with my classmates，s I’m writing t seek sme effective appraches t address the prblem.由于与他人缺乏沟通，我和我的同学们相处得不太好，所以我写信是为了寻求一些有效的方法来解决这个问题。
3.I’m srry t bther yu，but nw I find it rather difficult t adapt t the new envirnment.I wnder if yu culd take the truble t give me sme advice/tips n it.很抱歉打扰你，但我现在觉得很难适应新的环境，不知道能不能麻烦你就此给我一些建议。4.Faced with such a tricky situatin，I’m wndering if it is pssible fr yu t kindly d me a favr.面对如此棘手的情况，我不知道能不能请您帮我一个忙。5.Recently，I have truble/difficulty/a hard time ，I have n chice but t turn t yu fr advice.最近，我在……方面有困难，所以不得不向你寻求建议。
★完美结尾套语(表达感谢，希望得到帮助)1.Thank yu fr yur kind cnsideratin and I lk frward t receiving yur earliest reply.谢谢你的关照，期待早日收到你的回复。2.I wuld appreciate it very much if yu can ffer me sme necessary/timely help.如果你能给我一些必要的/及时的帮助，我将不胜感激。3.Thus，I wuld be grateful if yu culd be s kind as t give/lend me sme practical/valuable advice n the tw pints I mentined abve.因此，如果您能就我提到的以上两点给我一些实用的/有价值的建议，我会非常感激。
假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一部短剧。请你给外教 Miss Evans写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括：1.剧情简介；2.指导内容；3.商定时间、地点。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
1.学习方面(1)I have difficulty in remembering English wrds，which accunts fr my limited vcabulary.我记英语单词有困难，这就是我词汇量有限的原因。(2)What trubles me mst is that I ften perfrm prly in English exams，hwever hard I wrk.最让我烦恼的是，无论我多么努力，我在英语考试中总是表现很差。(3)In additin，I am at a lss hw t apply prper expressins t my writing，which makes me frustrated.此外，我不知道如何将正确的表达应用到我的写作中，这让我很沮丧。
(4)I find myself making prgress nt as fast as befre，which has been annying me fr a lng time.我发现自己进步得不像以前那么快了，这已经困扰我很长时间了。2.人际交往(1)I have sme difficulties in getting alng well with my classmates/the new teacher/my parents，which have caused me a great deal f distress.我与我的同学/新老师/父母相处有困难，这给我带来了很大的困扰。(2)What bthers me mst is that it’s difficult fr me t cmmunicate with my classmates.最让我困扰的是，我很难和我的同学们交流。(3)I seem nt be able t fit in well with thers here.在这儿我似乎不能与他人融洽相处。
3.心理压力(1)First f all，what frustrates/discurages me/casts me dwn is my inability/failure t pass the exam，dealing a blw t my cnfidence and dampening my passin.首先，让我沮丧/泄气/气馁的是我没有能力/未能通过考试，这打击了我的信心，也抑制了我的热情。(2)In additin，it is a headache/struggle fr me t fcus my mind n what the teachers say，serving as a stumbling blck t my prgress.此外，专心听讲对我来说是一件头疼的事/难事，这是我进步的绊脚石。(3)Faced with/Cnfrnted with/In the face f such tricky and challenging prblems，I am eager fr yur timely assistance and prpsals.面对如此棘手而有挑战性的问题，我急需你及时的帮助和建议。
4.改简历(1)I have just cmpleted my applicatin letter and résumé，which are attached t this letter.我已经写好了申请书和个人简历，它们就在附件里。(2)I am wndering if yu culd kindly spare sme time t check my applicatin materials befre next Friday，ffering valuable advice n my use f wrds and frmat.我想知道你可不可以在下周五前腾出一点时间帮我检查一下我的求职材料，对我的措辞和格式提一些宝贵的建议。
5.准备比赛(1)With the July arund the crner，I intend t attend an English speech cntest in Beijing，which I believe will be a glden pprtunity fr my persnal grwth.随着七月的临近，我打算参加一场在北京举行的英语演讲比赛，我相信这将是我个人成长的黄金机会。(2)Yet finding the slid infrmatin is difficult fr me cnsidering that we are living in the Infrmatin Age.然而，考虑到我们正生活在信息时代，找到可靠的信息对我来说是很困难的。
(3)Furthermre，I am afraid that the wrds and expressins I used in my speech wuld sund unnatural as a result f mther tngue interference.此外，我担心因为母语的干扰，我在演讲中使用的单词和表达方式会听起来不自然。(4)Faced with the abve prblems，I am anxius t get yur help.Wuld yu please ffer me sme suggestins?面对上述问题，我渴望得到你的帮助。你可以给我一些建议吗？
(2024·湖北三模)假定你是李华，是一名高三学生，进入高三之后你遇到了一些问题导致无法集中精力学习。于是你给学校的外籍心理老师Kate写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下：1.作业多，没有时间运动；2.压力大，难以入睡；3.希望得到Kate的帮助。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Kate，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs sincerely，Li Hua
Dear Kate，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am Li Hua，a senir in ur schl.Recently I find it quite hard fr me t cncentrate n my study.S I’m writing t turn t yu fr help.I’m encuntering sme prblems which truble me a lt.T begin with，I have t spend s much time n my hmewrk that I hardly have time t d exercise.Mrever，the high expectatins frm the teachers and my parents make me extremely stressed because I dn’t want t let them dwn.What trubles me mst is that it’s difficult fr me t fall asleep every night.
Faced with the abve prblems，I’m anxius t get yur help.Culd yu please ffer me sme advice n hw t slve these prblems?
咨询信是写信人就自己不太熟悉、不理解或想要进一步了解的事情及问题，向有关部门或个人请求解答时所使用的信件。写作时应注意分条陈述咨询的具体内容，且语气要委婉。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语(说明写信目的)1.I’m writing t see if it is pssible fr yu t prvide me with infrmatin n/regarding/cncerning...我写信是看您有没有可能给我提供关于……的信息。2.I’d like t acquire all the detailed infrmatin relative t...我想获得与……有关的所有详细信息。3.I have n yur website and a pint I am nt certain abut is...我看过你们网站上发布的……，我无法确定的一点是……。
★完美结尾套语(表示感谢/期待回复)1.I wuld be much bliged t yu if yu culd let me knw the prcedures I have t g thrugh.如果您能让我知道我必须通过的程序，我会非常感谢您。2.Yur early reply wuld be highly appreciated.Thank yu in advance!如能尽早回复，我将不胜感激。在此先表示感谢！
3.I wuld be very grateful if yu culd send me a reply as sn as pssible.Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.如果你能尽快回复我，我将不胜感激。期待着很快收到你的来信。4.Lking frward t a prmpt reply at yur earliest cnvenience.期待在您方便时尽早给我一个及时的答复。
(2021·全国甲卷改编)假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友 Chris，向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括：1.阐明写信事由；2.征求建议；3.表示感谢。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
1.传统文化班会(1)I’m writing t see if it is pssible fr yu t prvide me with infrmatin cncerning the class meeting abut the traditinal Chinese culture.我写信是看您能否给我提供有关这次关于中国传统文化的班会的信息。(2)I wnder if yu culd prvide sme specific infrmatin abut the class meeting.我想知道您能否提供一些关于班会的具体信息。
2.夏令营(1)Many thanks fr inviting me t yur schl’s Summer Science Camp.I am lking frward t it and wuld like t enquire abut further details.非常感谢你邀请我参加你们学校的暑期科学营。我很期待，并想询问更多的细节。(2)I am delighted t have been selected t participate in the summer camp.S I’m writing t cnsult abut the details f it.我很高兴被选中参加本次夏令营。因此，我写信来咨询有关细节。(3)First f all，culd yu keep me infrmed f the specific schedule f the summer camp s that I can make preparatins in advance? 首先，你能不能告诉我夏令营的具体时间表，以便我提前准备？
(4)Secndly，I wnder if there is a student drmitry available.其次，我想知道是否有可用的学生宿舍。(5)And wuld yu be kind enugh t tell me abut the csts assciated with the summer camp activities as well as the accmmdatin fees?你能告诉我有关夏令营的活动费用和住宿费吗？
3.比赛(1)Cncerning the cntest，I wuld like t knw details such as the exact dates and the schedule t help me plan my trip accrdingly.关于比赛，我想知道诸如具体的日期和日程安排等细节，以帮助我相应地计划我的行程。(2)In additin，I wuld like t knw mre abut the cntest frmat and prcedures.另外，我想对比赛的形式和程序了解得更多一些。(3)If there is anything else that needs special attentin，please infrm me at yur cnvenience.如果还有其他需要特别注意的地方，请你在方便的时候告诉我。
4.课程(1)Abve all，my keen interest and wide range f hbbies drive me t be curius abut the curses ffered.最重要的是，我浓厚的兴趣和广泛的爱好使我对所提供的课程感到好奇。(2)Anther tw pints I am nt certain abut are where I culd accmmdate myself and hw much I need t pay in ttal.我不确定的另外两点是我能住在哪里以及我总共需要支付多少费用。(3)What’s mre，fr the better preparatin，wuld yu be s kind as t infrm me f requirements f applicatin?此外，为了准备得更好，你能告诉我申请的要求吗？
(2024·浙江宁波十校联考)假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习。你对当地一个社区在网上发布的志愿者招募信息十分感兴趣，于是给该社区写信进行咨询。内容包括：1.说明报名原因；2.询问相关情况；3.表达你的期待。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Sir/Madam，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，Li Hua
Dear Sir/Madam，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m Li Hua，an internatinal student frm China pursuing my studies in Lndn during the summer break.Fascinated by yur vlunteer recruitment advertisement nline，I’m writing t extend my anticipatin t participate and enquire abut sme relevant infrmatin.I take a great interest in the cmmunity culture and public service peratins in the UK，and hpe t seize this pprtunity t gain a deeper insight int them and acquire mre hands-n experience.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，Li Hua
Additinally，I’d like t establish new friendships thrugh vluntary wrk and braden my internatinal perspective.Meanwhile，I’m wndering if yu culd keep me infrmed f the detailed infrmatin as well as the relevant schedules f the vlunteering service s as t balance my academic cmmitments and the vlunteer wrk.
Lking frward t yur favrable reply.I can’t wait t jin yu.
告知信是指一方告诉另一方某一信息的信件。常考的话题有告知上课计划、活动安排、比赛信息、讲座信息、招聘信息、报名事宜等。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语(写信目的)1.I’m mre than delighted/thrilled/pleased t learn that yu have a desire ，I’d like t express my supprt fr yu and share with yu sme detailed infrmatin abut...我很高兴得知你想……，在此，我要表达我对你的支持并跟你分享关于……的细节。2.Delighted/Thrilled t learn that yu are planning t...，I’d like t briefly yu.很高兴得知你计划去……，我想跟你简单介绍一下……
3.News reaches me that yu are willing t...，and I can hardly wait t keep yu infrmed f the fllwing details.得知你愿意……，我等不及要通知你以下细节。4.Learning frm yur last letter that yu take an interest in/have a strng passin fr/are passinate abut...，I’m writing in delight t give yu a brief accunt f it.从上封信中得知你对……很感兴趣/酷爱……，我很高兴写信给你做一个简单的介绍。
★完美结尾套语(表达祝愿或期待)1.I highly expect the experience will be rewarding，perfectly mixing learning and fun.我非常期待这次体验会有益，完美地融合学习和乐趣。2.If there is anything I can d fr yu，please let me knw/dn’t hesitate t cntact me and I wuld be mre than glad t help.如果有什么我可以为你做的，请告诉我/尽管联系我，我非常乐意帮忙。
3.On cnditin that yu have any questins r cncerns，please feel free t cntact me.如果你有任何问题或顾虑，请随时联系我。4.Hping yu’ll harvest a lt and we’ll have rsy memries tgether.Lking frward t yur arrival.希望你能收获满满，我们一起留下美好的回忆。期待你的到来。
(2024·新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ)假定你是李华，上周五你班在公园上了一堂美术课，请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享此次经历，内容包括：1.你完成的作品；2.你的感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris，I’m writing t share with yu an art class I had in a park last Friday.【写信的目的】We were tasked t draw r paint smething that impressed us mst.[1]Inspired by the fantastic scenery，I decided t create a waterclr painting f the small bridge ver the park’s pnd，surrunded by blming flwers.The entire experience was incredibly refreshing.[2]Being bathed in nature nt nly sparked my creativity but als ffered a much-needed break frm the usual hustle and bustle f schl life.I felt a deep sense f peace as I painted.【介绍完成的作品】
1.活动(1)Aimed at ffering a platfrm fr freign students t develp an interest in Chinese，varius activities will be arranged，ranging ，which are bund t appeal t enthusiasts like yu.为了给外国学生提供一个培养汉语兴趣的平台，我们将安排各种各样的活动，从……到……，这些活动一定会吸引像你这样的爱好者。(2)On the theme f traditinal Chinese culture，the summer camp will be hsted n July 6th and last fr tw weeks.夏令营以中华传统文化为主题，将于7月6日举办，为期两周。
(3)The activity can benefit us a lt.Nt nly will it get us clse t nature and give us relaxatin frm heavy schlwrk，but it will cultivate ur spirit f persistence.这次活动将使我们受益匪浅。它不仅将使我们接近大自然，使我们从繁重的功课中得到放松，还会培养我们坚持不懈的精神。
2.比赛(1)The event witnessed intense cmpetitin amng students，with many delivering impassined speeches n hw technlgy has revlutinized their lives.这次活动见证了学生之间的激烈竞争，许多学生都发表了关于科技如何彻底改变了他们的生活的充满激情的演讲。(2)The atmsphere was charged with excitement as students shwcased their exceptinal speech skills.当学生们展示他们非凡的演讲技巧时，气氛中洋溢着兴奋。
(3)The winning speech was delivered by a student wh cleverly cmbined real-life examples and visual aids t illustrate the prfund impact f technlgy n sciety.获奖演讲是由一名巧妙地结合现实事例和视觉辅助工具来说明技术对社会的深远影响的学生发表的。(4)As scheduled，the cntest is suppsed t be launched at 2：30 this Wednesday afternn in the schl lecture hall，lasting abut tw hurs.按计划，比赛应在本周三下午2：30在学校演讲厅举行，持续大约两个小时。(5)Befre the event，regular training is necessary，which will guarantee yu a gd perfrmance.赛前，定期训练是必要的，这将保证你有一个良好的表现。
3.课程(1)The curse cvers varius cntents and we can learn abut the histry and relevant culture thrugh it，which will give us a better understanding f traditinal Chinese culture.本课程内容多样，通过它，我们可以了解历史和相关文化，这将使我们更好地了解中华传统文化。(2)In additin，we’ll gain a chance t practice paper-cutting.Nt nly will we be able t imprve ur hands-n skills，but we may als harvest a number f delicate handicrafts and stick them t windws during the festivals.此外，我们还将有机会练习剪纸艺术。我们不仅可以提高我们的动手能力，而且还可以收获一些精致的手工艺品，并在节日期间把它们贴在窗户上。
(2024·河北保定二模)假定你是李华，你打算下周日参加学校对面的社区组织的义务劳动。请你用英语给你校交换生Jhn写一封邮件，告知他此事，内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.具体安排；3.发出邀请。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Jhn，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，Li Hua
Dear Jhn，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am mre than excited t infrm yu abut an upcming cmmunity vlunteer event that I will be participating in，and I wuld lve yu t jin me.Next Sunday at 9：00 am，we will gather at the gate f the cmmunity acrss frm ur schl t engage in a variety f meaningful activities.What we shuld d is clean up the neighbrhd t make it mre beautiful，as well as wrk n a cmmunity garden prject t prmte sustainable living practices.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，Li Hua
Yur participatin will be greatly appreciated，and it’s a wnderful pprtunity t give back t the cmmunity tgether.Please let me knw if yu can jin，and I can prvide mre details if needed.
道歉信通常是在因自己的过失或疏忽给别人造成麻烦或损失并发觉的情况下，为了向对方表示歉意而写的信件。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语1.Thanks a lt fr yur invitatin.I really want take this pprtunity t cmmunicate with freign students，but I’m terribly srry t infrm yu that I can’t.非常感谢你的邀请。 我真的很想……并借此机会与外国学生沟通，但是我非常抱歉地告诉你，我不能去。2.I’m hnred t be invited t yur celebratin party.Hwever，much t my regret，I have t decline yur invitatin.Here I express/cnvey/extend my sincere aplgies fr my absence.我很荣幸受邀参加你们的庆祝聚会。然而，令我非常遗憾的是，我不得不拒绝你的邀请。在此我对我的缺席表示诚挚的歉意。
3.I’m writing t make an aplgy t yu/express my deep regret sincerely expect yur frgiveness.因……我特此致函向你道歉/表达我深深的遗憾并真诚期待你的原谅。4.I’m terribly srry t tell yu that I am unable t make it yu as scheduled.Here，I wuld like t ffer my sincerest aplgy fr the incnvenience I may cause.我非常抱歉地告诉你，我不能按计划和你一起去……了。在此，我为可能造成的不便表达我最真诚的歉意。
★完美结尾套语1.Srry again fr any incnvenience caused by my absence and all the best wishes t yu.再次为我的缺席给您带来的任何不便表示歉意，并向你致以最美好的祝愿。2.Thugh unable t be present，I hpe that everything ges well.尽管不能出席，但我希望一切顺利。3.Hpefully，yu can/culd accept my heartfelt aplgy fr putting yu in such a difficult situatin.因让你处在如此困境中，希望你能接受我由衷的道歉。
(2021·北京改编)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出，你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.表达歉意并说明原因；2.提出补救建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Jim，I am srry t infrm yu [1]that I wn’t be able t keep the appintment t g t the bkstre this Sunday.I am writing t express my sincere aplgy fr any incnvenience [2]I have caused yu.【表达歉意】Actually，I wn’t hesitate t g with yu if I am available at that time.Hwever，my schl is preparing fr the upcming Opening Day and a series f activities need t be arranged.
As the president f the Student Assciatin，I am undubtedly required t take charge f the grand event.【说明原因】I am wndering if [3]it is pssible fr us t fix anther date fr ur appintment.If that suits yu，please let me knw.【提出补救建议】Once again，I aplgize fr the unexpected change.I truly hpe that yu can understand my situatin and frgive me.Lking frward t yur reply.【再次致歉并期待回复】Yurs，Li Hua
1.不能赴约(1)I am awfully srry fr the sudden change f the plan and feel it a great pity t miss the pprtunity t g t the bkstre with yu.对于计划的突然改变我感到非常抱歉，错过这个与你一起去书店的机会令我感到非常遗憾。(2)Cnsidering that my grandparents whm we haven’t seen fr a lng time will cme t visit me tmrrw，I have t pick them up at the airprt and shw them arund.考虑到我很久没见的爷爷奶奶明天要来看我，我不得不去机场接他们，带他们四处转转。
(3)It is much t my regret that I cannt jin yu，because I am ccupied in preparing fr my exams.很遗憾我不能加入你们，因为我正忙着准备考试。(4)Anyhw，I sincerely hpe that we can fix anther time yu be available this Sunday mrning?无论如何，我真心希望我们可以再找一个时间……这个星期天上午你有空吗？(5)Shall we put it ff till this Sunday mrning? We can g earlier s that we will have mre time t read and chse bks.我们把它推迟到这个星期天上午好吗？我们可以早点去，这样我们就有更多的时间阅读和选择书籍。
2.不能参加活动(1)I am chsen t take part in the English debate cmpetitin with an American high schl n behalf f ur schl，which is f great imprtance t me，fr I have always been desiring t have a chance like this t imprve my spken English.我被选中代表我们学校参加与一所美国高中进行的英语辩论赛，这对我来说非常重要，因为我一直渴望有这样一个机会来提高我的英语口语。(2)I have just been chsen t cmmunicate with a grup f exchange students n behalf f my class.It prvides a gd chance fr me t learn mre abut their culture.我刚刚被选中代表我的班级与一群交换生进行交流。它为我提供了一个更多地了解他们的文化的好机会。
(3)I have just been chsen t take part in an English debate cmpetitin representing ur schl.It’s a glden pprtunity fr me t challenge myself and win hnr fr ur schl.我刚刚被选中代表我们学校参加一个英语辩论赛。这是一个挑战自我、为我们学校争光的绝佳时机。
3.不能按时提交作业(1)It is wing t the fact that my mther suddenly fell ill that I had t pstpne handing in my hmewrk.由于我母亲突然生病了，所以我不得不推迟交作业。(2)The reasn why I can’t hand in my paper in time was that I had t g there and take care f her.我不能及时提交论文的原因是我必须去那里照顾她。(3)Sent by the Students’ Cuncil t an English Speech Cntest，I culd nt spare the time t prepare/give/finish the reprt.学生会派我去参加一个英语演讲比赛，我抽不出时间来准备/提交/完成报告。
(2024·浙江衢丽湖模拟)假定你是李华，你与爱尔兰交换生Philip原定本周日上午一起修改英文演讲稿，却因故不能赴约。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表达歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。
Dear Philip，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs，Li Hua
Dear Philip，_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am terribly srry t infrm yu that I will fail t revise the draft f the English speech with yu this Sunday mrning，because it is n the very day that there will be a vlunteer recruitment rganized by my schl.Chances are that the chsen nes will participate in the vlunteer service t help the elderly wh are alne next mnth.I am eager t sign up fr it.Wuld it be pssible fr us t arrange a meeting n anther day? Please let me knw when yu might be available，and we can plan accrdingly.
Hpefully，yu culd accept my heartfelt aplgy fr putting yu in such a difficult situatin.Lking frward t yur reply.
通知是上级对下级，组织对成员布置工作、传达情况或告诉公众某件事情时使用的一种应用文文体。时间、地点、参与者、内容及注意事项都是通知的要点，应直截了当地给予说明。一般标题为Ntice或Annuncement。通常要有发通知的时间及落款；写通知常用一般将来时，穿插使用一般现在时。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语1.In celebratin meeting/party is t be held at...(time) n...(date) in/at...(place)为了庆祝……，一次会议/聚会将于……(时间)在……(地点)举行。2.T satisfy students’ thirst fr the knwledge f...，ur schl will rganize a related lecture.为了满足学生对……知识的渴求，我们学校将组织一次相关讲座。3.The activity，which is aimed at...，is scheduled t be held n...(date) in/at...(place)这场旨在……的活动定于……(时间)在……(地点)举行。
4.In rder t the purpse f at strengthening...， be held in ur schl.为了提高/加强……，我们学校将举办……
5.The Summer Camp，scheduled frm July 15th t July 30th，is intended t attract thse wh have a special interest in traditinal Chinese culture.定于7月15日至30日举行的夏令营是为了吸引那些对中华传统文化有着特别兴趣的人。
★完美结尾套语1.If yu are interested in it，please sign up n the appinted website befre next Mnday.如果你对此感兴趣，请于下周一之前到指定的网站报名。2.Please feel free t cnsult yur teacher if yu have any questins.如果你有任何疑问，请随时向你的老师咨询。3.Everyne is welcme t attend/take part in it.欢迎所有人参加。4.Yur participatin will surely make a difference.你的参与将意义非凡。
你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英文短片Grwing Tgether，内容包括：1.短片内容：学校的发展；2.放映时间、地点；3.欢迎对短片提出意见。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
NOTICE[1]Aiming t give us a brief descriptin f the rigin and develpment f ur schl，an English shrt film，[2]entitled Grwing Tgether，is scheduled t be shwn in the schl lecture hall.【说明通知的目的及内容】
[1]现在分词短语作状语，介绍通知的目的。[2]过去分词短语作后置定语，说明短片的名字。
The film is mainly related t the develpment f ur schl，[3]which will greatly help us students knw the schl’s histry better and appeal t us t make cntributins t ur schl’s develpment.【说明短片的内容、意义】Anyne [4]wh shws interest in the film is welcme t the schl’s lecture hall，[4]lcated n the first flr f the third teaching building，t enjy it.The film will be shwn this Sunday afternn，[4]lasting 2 hurs, frm 4：00 t 6：00.What’s mre，yu are requested t arrive a bit earlier.【短片的受众、放映时间、地点以及时长】
[3]非限制性定语从句，说明短片的意义。[4]限制性定语从句＋过去分词短语作后置定语＋现在分词短语作状语，说明短片的受众、放映地点以及时长。
[5]Whever has any pinin abut the film is suppsed t send emails t studentcuncil@ highly value yur pinins and encurage yu t share yur thughts abut the film.【欢迎对短片提出意见】The Students’ Cuncil
[5]主语从句，呼吁提出意见。
1.比赛(1)All the students in ur schl can enter fr it，but nly 24 selected students are qualified t participate in the final cmpetitin.我们学校的所有学生都可以参加，但只有24名被选中的学生有资格参加决赛。(2)The cmpetitin will be made up f/cnsist f tw parts，bth f which are required t be finished in five minutes.比赛将由两部分组成，两部分均需在五分钟内完成。
(3)The final English speech cntest is t be held n June 2nd frm 9 12 the schl hall，whse tpic is “lw-carbn life”．最后一场英语演讲比赛将于6月2日上午9点到中午12点在学校大厅举行，主题是“低碳生活”。(4)An English writing cmpetitin will be held by ur schl next mnth，aiming t inspire students’ enthusiasm fr English learning.为了激发学生学习英语的热情，我们学校下个月将举办一场英语写作比赛。
2.活动(1)It is required that yu shuld finish reading an riginal Chinese masterpiece in a week.要求你在一周内读完一本中国原创名著。(2)Varius activities are tailred fr the enthusiasts，ranging frm Chinese pems recitatin t Chinese character writing cmpetitin.为爱好者量身定制了各种活动，从中文诗歌朗诵到汉字书写比赛不等。
(3)Amng all f fantastic shws，sme Chinese traditinal stries will be shwn n the stage，allwing yu a gd chance t braden yur visin.在精彩纷呈的节目中，舞台上将上演一些中国传统故事，让您有机会开阔视野。(4)Anyne wh is interested in it is welcme t take part in it.欢迎任何对此感兴趣的人参加。
3.讲座(1)We are ging t invite Prfessr Zhang，a well-knwn pet in China，t give a lecture t us.我们将邀请中国著名诗人张教授来给我们做讲座。(2)Please d remember t take yur ntebks with yu and take ntes during the lecture.请务必记得带上笔记本，在听讲座期间记笔记。(3)After the lecture，we will have 30 minutes fr questins.Please prepare yur questins in advance.讲座结束后，我们会有30分钟的提问时间。请提前准备好你的问题。
(2024·湖南永州三模)假定你是校学生会主席李华，五一国际劳动节即将来临，学校摄影俱乐部将举办以“最美劳动者”为主题的短视频作品大赛。请你写一则比赛通知张贴到校国际部，内容包括：1.作品要求；2.作品提交的截止日期和地点。参考词汇：短视频大赛 shrt vide cmpetitin注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Ntice_____________________________________________________________The Student Cuncil
Ntice____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With the Internatinal Wrkers’ Day appraching，a shrt vide cmpetitin will be held in ur schl t celebrate the festival in an innvative way.The theme f the cmpetitin is “the Mst Beautiful Wrker”.T participate，yu are expected t prepare yur shrt vide entries which must be fcused n the theme，shwing examples f diligent and inspiring wrkers，whether they are in a factry，n a farm，in an ffice，r any ther wrkplace.Vides shuld be accmpanied by a brief descriptin explaining the inspiratin and stry behind the vide.All vides must be submitted befre May,1st t the Schl Phtgraphy Club ffice.
_____________________________________________________________The Student Cuncil
Yur participatin will surely make a difference.
发言稿是发言者为了在会议或重要活动上表达自己的意见、看法或汇报思想、工作情况而事先准备好的文稿。发言稿分为欢迎辞、欢送辞、开/闭幕辞等。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语1.It’s my great hnr t have the pprtunity t share with yu my pinin n hw t take nline curses mre effectively.我很荣幸能有机会与大家分享我对如何更有效地学习在线课程的意见。2.Ladies and gentlemen，tday I’d like t deliver a speech n the imprtance f having a psitive attitude t study.女士们，先生们，今天我想发表一个关于有一个积极的学习态度的重要性的演讲。3.I extend my sincere gratitude fr yur taking time ut f yur tight schedule t attend the meeting cncerning...我衷心感谢你们在百忙之中抽出时间来参加关于……的会议。
★完美结尾套语1.Abve all/Mst imprtant f all/Mst imprtantly，yu shuld have faith in yurself.最重要的是，你应该对自己有信心。2.In a wrd，as lng as we learn t use it，nline learning will be f great help t us.总之，只要我们学会使用它，在线学习将会对我们有很大的帮助。3.I sincerely hpe what is mentined abve might be helpful t yu.Thanks fr yur listening/attentin!我真诚地希望以上所说的可以对你有帮助。感谢你的倾听/关注！
(2024·全国甲改编)英语课要求做课堂展示，请你根据所给图片，以Develpment f Transprt in China为题写一篇发言稿。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Develpment f Transprt in ChinaGd mrning，my dear teachers and fellw students，I feel s hnred t stand here t talk abut the remarkable develpment f transprt in China.As we dive int this tpic，we will explre three specific advancements：shared bicycles，new energy vehicles，and high-speed trains.【提出演讲的主题】
The develpment f transprt in China has prfundly changed ur lives.The shared bicycles and the new energy vehicles have ffered cnvenient and ec-friendly mdes f transprt，[1]prmting a healthier and mre sustainable urban envirnment.As fr the high-speed trains，I have t say that they really have revlutinized travel within China，[1]cnnecting cities and regins like never befre，[2]which nt nly bst ecnmic grwth but als fster cultural exchange and unity by bringing peple clser tgether.【详细说明中国的交通发展状况及意义】All in all，let us take pride in ur natin’s achievements，[1]drawing inspiratin frm ur past t fuel ur jurney twards a brighter future and cntribute t the cntinued prgress t shape a better tmrrw.【发表感悟】That’s all.Thank yu fr yur attentin.【感谢聆听】
[1]现在分词短语作状语。[2]非限制性定语从句。
1.网上学习(1)T start with，students have easier access t mre materials in their favr nline.首先，学生们更容易在网上获得更多对他们有利的材料。(2)Besides，there is n limit t learning time and space，which brings great cnvenience t all learners.此外，学习时间和空间没有限制，这为所有学习者带来了很大的便利。
(3)Keep in mind that distractin shuld be dealt with wisely.请记住，应该明智地处理分心的事情。(4)Frm my pint f view，nline learning ffers us a chance t enhance ur study whenever it is cnvenient.在我看来，在线学习为我们提供了一个在方便时加强学习的机会。
2.颁奖(1)With a wide range f knwledge，the debaters brught us an impressive feast fr ur eyes and ears.凭借渊博的知识，辩手们为我们带来了一场令人印象深刻的视听盛宴。(2)We will never frget the inspiratin and wisdm they brught t the debate.We will never frget the critical thinking and humanistic qualities they displayed in the cmpetitin.我们永远不会忘记他们给辩论带来的灵感和智慧。我们永远不会忘记他们在比赛中所表现出的批判性思维和人文主义品质。
(3)After fierce cmpetitin cmes first prize frm Class 1，Senir 3 with the witty language，prfund insights and cmprehensive quality.经过激烈的竞争，高三一班因语言诙谐、见解深刻、素质全面荣获一等奖。(4)Let’s give a big hand t the winning team t express ur cngratulatins.And welcme ur guest f hnr，Mr Smith，t present the award t the winners.让我们为获胜的队伍热烈鼓掌，并欢迎我们的贵宾史密斯先生向获奖者颁奖。
3.阅读的力量(1)I still remember a time when I failed t adapt t the schl life as a freshman and felt at a lss.It was then that I came acrss a bigraphy f Edisn in the library.我还记得有段时间，我作为一名新生无法适应学校生活，感到不知所措。正是在那时，我在图书馆里看到了一本爱迪生的传记。(2)His stry stirred up my passin fr reading，immersing me in the library f wisdm.His spirit f never giving up has a prfund impact n my study and life.他的故事激起了我对阅读的热情，让我沉浸在智慧的图书馆中。他永不放弃的精神对我的学习和生活有着深远的影响。
(3)As Jseph Addisn said，reading is t the mind what exercise is t the bdy.正如约瑟夫·艾迪生所说，读书之于心灵，犹如锻炼之于身体。(4)Let’s cme tgether，swimming in the cean f knwledge，explring the unknwn wrld，and pursuing a better future.让我们联合起来，在知识的海洋中遨游，探索未知的世界，追求一个更美好的未来。
4.智能科技进校园(1)Intelligent technlgy has been widely applied in ur daily life.Fr example，smart hme systems can cntrl lighting，temperature，and security with just a few taps n yur phne.智能技术已被广泛地应用于我们的日常生活中。例如，只需在手机上点击几下，智能家居系统就可以控制照明、温度和安全。(2)Smart wearable devices can mnitr ur health cnditins and prvide timely reminders fr exercise and rest.智能可穿戴设备可以监测我们的健康状况，并为运动和休息提供及时的提醒。
(3)In additin，intelligent transprtatin systems make ur cmmuting mre cnvenient and efficient.此外，智能交通系统使我们的通勤更加方便和高效。(4)In cnclusin，intelligent technlgy has becme an integral part f ur life and learning science is essential fr ur persnal grwth and scial develpment.总之，智能技术已经成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分，而学习科学对我们的个人成长和社会发展至关重要。
5.加强体育锻炼(1)All f us knw that sprts play a very imprtant part in ur daily life.By taking exercise，we can be much healthier and it helps us keep in gd cnditin as well.我们所有人都知道，体育运动在我们的日常生活中起着非常重要的作用。通过锻炼，我们可以变得更健康，它也可以帮助我们保持良好的状态。(2)Playing sprts increases the flw f xygen and bld t ur brain.Therefre，ding exercise can make us mre energetic and efficient in ur study.As peple ften say，any exercise is better than nne.运动会增加氧气和血液向我们大脑的流动。因此，锻炼可以使我们更有活力，学习效率更高。正如人们常说的那样，任何运动都胜过不运动。
(3)There is a wide range f sprts we can chse frm，such as walking，jgging，playing badmintn and swimming.有各种各样的运动项目供我们选择，如散步、慢跑、打羽毛球和游泳。6.国际交流活动闭幕式(1)Over the past few days，we have had the pprtunity t learn frm each ther，share ur cultures，and frm lasting friendships.在过去的几天里，我们有机会互相学习，分享我们的文化，并建立持久的友谊。(2)It has been an eye-pening experience that has bradened ur hrizns and enriched ur understanding f the wrld.这是一次令人大开眼界的经历，拓宽了我们的视野，丰富了我们对世界的理解。
(3)We’ll leave this prgram with a sense f accmplishment and a desire t cntinue learning and grwing.我们将带着一种成就感和继续学习和成长的愿望离开这个项目。(4)It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmnius atmsphere.我们是用真诚和忠诚创造了一个和谐的氛围。
(2024·河南驻马店二模)假定你是李华，你班英语课上针对是否应该用平板电脑做课堂笔记进行讨论。请写一篇发言稿，说明你的观点和理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Take Ntes with a Pad?_____________________________________________________________
Take Ntes with a Pad?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In recent years，as pads are getting mre and mre widely used，sme students give up taking ntes by hand.Instead，they take pictures f what the teachers write n the blackbard.There is n dubt that this practice is nt nly time-efficient but als has the advantage f accuracy ver hand-written ntes.Hwever，taking hand-written ntes helps prmte ur spelling ability，which is weakened in this age f keybards.What’s mre，while taking ntes，ur minds are als wrking t get us a better understanding f what the teachers has taught.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Frm my perspective，we shuld make advisable decisins based n different circumstances.Thanks fr yur listening.
倡议书是一种为倡议或发起某项活动而写的号召性的、公开提议性的应用文文体。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、结尾、落款五部分组成。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语1.With the apprach ’d like t call n everyne t...随着……的临近，我想号召大家……2.T raise peple’s awareness f saving water，we students are required students are suppsed t...为了提高人们节约用水的意识，我们学生应该……3.With the aim f...，we are suppsed t carry ut a series f measures.为了……，我们应该采取一系列措施。
★完美结尾套语1.It is high time that we did/shuld ’s take actin right nw.是时候该我们做……了。 让我们立即采取行动吧。2.Tgether，individuals can make a great difference.Let’s make jint effrts t prtect ur earth.众人拾柴火焰高。让我们共同努力保护我们的地球。3.In a wrd，if we can make small changes in ur way f life，we can make a big difference t the earth!总之，如果我们能在生活方式上做出微小的改变，我们就能给地球带来巨大的影响！
(2022·全国甲改编)你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.海洋的重要性；2.保护海洋的倡议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Our Oceans，Our RespnsibilityWhen it cmes t the pllutin f the ceans，there’s n denying that it is becming mre and mre serius.Wrld Oceans Day，[1]falling n June 8th，is aimed at raising awareness f cean cnservatin.【引入话题】The cean plays a key rle in ur wrld.[2]Nt nly des it ffer us sufficient fd，but it als maintains the balance f nature.Thus，[3]it is imperative t prtect the cean.【发出倡议的原因】
[1]现在分词短语作定语。[2]部分倒装。[3]it作形式主语。
First f all，[4]what we can d is t place imprtance n ur daily actins.Fr example，garbage can’t be thrwn int ceans.What’s mre，we can als hand ut leaflets t call n mre peple t prtect the cean.[5]The mre peple are invlved，the better the cean envirnment will be.【保护海洋的具体行动】All in all，[6]it is high time that we devted urselves t prtecting ceans.T prtect ceans is t prtect urselves.【再次发出倡议】
[4]主语从句。[5]the＋比较级，the＋比较级。[6]it is high time that... (虚拟语气)。
1.海洋保护(1)The cean plays a significant rle n ur planet.Nt nly des it ffer us enugh fd，but it als maintains the eclgical balance.海洋在我们的星球上扮演着重要角色。它不仅为我们提供足够的食物，还维持着生态平衡。(2)Therefre，it is imperative t prtect the cean.T start with，what we shuld d is t pay attentin t ur daily activities.因此，保护海洋势在必行。首先，我们应该做的是注意我们的日常活动。
(3)Besides，we can als rganise campaigns r give lectures t get mre peple invlved.此外，我们还可以组织活动或开办讲座让更多的人参与进来。
2.低碳生活(1)It’s high time that we shuld take measures，r we wuld have nwhere t live.We students can prtect ur envirnment by living a lw-carbn life.现在是时候采取措施了，否则我们将无处可住。我们学生可以通过过一种低碳的生活来保护我们的环境。(2)Firstly，d remember t turn ff lights and ther devices when nt using them t save electricity.首先，在不使用灯和其他设备时，一定记得关闭它们，以节省电力。
(3)What’s mre，if we g ut，we shuld walk，ride r take public transprt instead f driving.更重要的是，如果我们外出，我们应该步行、骑车或乘坐公共交通工具，而不是开车。(4)Finally，reusing paper and bttles in ur daily life is als highly recmmended.最后，我们也强烈建议在我们的日常生活中重复使用纸张和瓶子。
3.健康生活(1)What shuld be stressed is that health cmes first in the lng jurney t success.应该强调的是，在走向成功的漫长旅程中，健康是第一位的。(2)Last but nt least，we shuld try t frm a gd habit f ging t bed early.最后但同样重要的是，我们应该努力养成早点睡觉的好习惯。(3)In my pinin，we shuld try t develp healthy eating habits t build up a strng bdy.Only in this way can we have enugh energy t study.在我看来，我们应该努力养成健康的饮食习惯以增强体魄。只有这样，我们才能有足够的精力去学习。
4.保护动物(1)There are many reasns fr the extinctin f wild animals，such as the destructin f wildlife’s habitats caused by human invasin and cutting dwn trees and killing quantities f wild animals t make a prfit.野生动物灭绝的原因有很多，比如人类入侵造成的野生动物栖息地的破坏，砍伐树木和杀死大量野生动物以获取利润。(2)Frm my pint f view，we shuld take actin t prtect wild animals.Fr example，we shuld set up mre wildlife reserves and prvide mre habitats fr them.我认为，我们应该采取行动来保护野生动物。例如，我们应该建立更多的野生动物保护区，为它们提供更多的栖息地。
(2024·广东茂名二模)假定你是学校英语阅读俱乐部的主席李华。你注意到学校同学们很少阅读英语文学。请用英语给全校同学写一份倡议书，倡导大家多阅读英语文学作品。内容包括：1.介绍现状；2.你对英语文学阅读的看法；3.发出倡议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按以下格式作答。Dear schlmates，
_____________________________________________________________English Reading Club
Dear schlmates，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As the president f ur English Reading Club，I feel it regretful that wrks f English literature have been always gathering dust n the shelf，left unexplred.English literature is a gateway t different cultures，histries，and perspectives.Reading it can nt nly imprve ur language skills but als braden ur hrizns.It intrduces us t diverse ideas，thus stimulating creativity and empathy.Hwever，seldm d we dip int these wrks.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________English Reading Club
We all shuld explre English literature，thrugh which we will find urselves entranced by the beauty f wrds and the pwer f literature can als enrich and transfrm ur lives.
文体12　活动报道/事件介绍
活动报道/事件介绍是记叙文的一种，其特点是以事实为依据，所以首先要交代事件或活动的时间、地点、目的和参与者，然后叙述活动的过程，最后对活动进行评价。报道的应用较为广泛，实用性强。写作过程中要确保事件的真实性，语言要准确、 简练。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语1.In rder t prvide the students with a clrful schl life，we week.为了给学生们提供丰富多彩的学校生活，我们上周举办了……2.Nwadays mre and mre peple begin t realize/ntice the imprtance f...现在越来越多的人开始意识到/注意到……的重要性。3.In an attempt t murn sb/mark sth，ur schl held an activity n...，which received great attentin.为了悼念某人/纪念某事，我们学校在……(时间)举行了一次活动，受到了极大的关注。4.Last Sunday witnessed ur active participatin in the cmmunity service.上周日我们积极参加了社区服务活动。
★完美结尾套语(评价、感受)1.By participating in the activity，we nt nly mastered sme basic and practical skills，but als raised ur awareness f safety.通过参加这次活动，我们不仅掌握了一些基本的实用技能，而且增强了安全意识。2.It’s such a meaningful activity that students are all lking frward t the next...这是一次很有意义的活动，学生们都很期待下一次的……
3.There is n denying that the activity benefits us a lt.It nt nly prvides us with a chance t...，but allws us t...不可否认，这次活动使我们受益匪浅。 它不仅给我们提供了一个……的机会，而且让我们可以……
4.The activity was thught highly f.Nt nly passed dwn cntinuusly，but mre imprtance was attached t...此次活动受到高度评价。 不仅……可以一直流传下去，而且……受到了更多的重视。
(2023·浙江1月改编)上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1.活动的过程；2.收获与感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
Getting t Knw the Plants Arund Us[1]Last Sunday witnessed an activity n the theme f “Getting t Knw the Plants Arund Us”，[2]which invlved all students in Senir One.【介绍活动和参加人员】
[1]无灵主语句。[2]非限制性定语从句。
The activity began with a lecture [3]where we learned hw t identify varius plants [4]depending n their characteristics. [4]Fllwing that，we set ut t explre the envirnment and were fascinated by the incredible varieties f plants.Finally，we cllected sme maple leaves as a reminder f the discvery jurney t the plant wrld.【活动过程】Apart frm getting acquainted with the plants arund us，we als had a better appreciatin f the rle [3]that plants play in eclgical balance.【收获与感想】
[3]限制性定语从句。[4]现在分词短语作状语。
1.活动(1)The pening ceremny started at 9：00 am，and the schlmaster will deliver a speech abut...开幕式将于上午9点开始，校长将发表关于……的演讲。(2)At the beginning，a lecture related arranged，after which ur schl teachers shwed us hw t...开始时，安排了一场关于……的讲座，之后我们学校的老师向我们展示了如何……
活动报道事件介绍亮句集锦
(3)At the end f the activity，a shrt film was shwn，helping us students knw...活动结束时，放映了一部短片，帮助我们学生了解……(4)Successful and fantastic，the activity appeals t everyne in the pure charm f nature，definitely ffering relaxatin t us.这个成功和奇妙的活动吸引了每个置身于大自然的纯粹魅力中的人，绝对让我们得到了放松。
2.比赛(1)The cntest was held in the lecture hall f ur schl，starting at 3：00 lasting 2 hurs.30 cntestants tk part in it，each giving a 3-minute speech.比赛在我校报告厅举行，于下午3时开始，持续2小时。30名选手参加了比赛，每人都进行了3分钟的演讲。(2)Six judges scred the cntestants’ perfrmance based n their speech cntent，prnunciatin，intnatin，etc.6名评委根据选手的演讲内容、发音、语调等因素对其表现进行打分。
(3)All the classes，immersed in the preparatin fr the cmpetitin，went t great lengths t adapt the music，cnduct the stage design and rehearse t the accmpaniment f the pian.所有的班级都沉浸在比赛的准备工作中，竭尽全力地调整音乐，进行舞台设计，在钢琴的伴奏下进行排练。
(4)Then came the big day，when all the participants impressed the judges and audience with the apprpriate cstume，amazing team spirit，and splendid pwer f their shw.这个重要的日子来到了，所有的参与者都以合适的服装、惊人的团队精神和精彩的表演给评委和观众留下了深刻的印象。
3.校园文化节(1)The music festival included varius activities such as singing cntests，speech cmpetitins，and band perfrmances.音乐节包括各种活动，如歌唱比赛、演讲比赛和乐队表演。(2)There was als a display f traditinal British fd and a chance t try traditinal Chinese dishes.这里还展示了传统的英国食物，并有机会品尝中国传统菜肴。(3)The respnse t the festival has been verwhelmingly psitive.人们对这个节日的反应非常积极。
(4)Students were excited t have the pprtunity t use their English-speaking skills in a fun and relaxing envirnment.学生们很高兴有机会在一个有趣和轻松的环境中使用他们的英语口语技能。4.运动会(1)I was thrilled t participate in the 100-meter sprint，as it was my favurite event.我很激动能参加100米短跑，因为这是我最喜欢的项目。(2)The activity was highly spken f，because nt nly did it prvide a gd chance fr us t exercise，but als made us mre chesive.这次活动受到了高度评价，因为它不仅为我们提供了一个锻炼的好机会，而且使我们更有凝聚力。
(2024·湖北武汉模拟)为了更好地给学生提供职业生涯规划指导，你校举办了“职业生涯节”活动，不仅邀请了专家做讲座，还邀请了优秀毕业生返校提供指导。请你用英语写一篇文章给校英文报投稿，报道此次活动。内容包括：1.活动时间、地点；2.活动内容；3.你的收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。
The Career Day_____________________________________________________________
The Career Day____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Last Friday witnessed a “Career Day” which was hsted in ur schl with the aim f prviding students with insightful career planning guidance.We first attended a 90-minute lecture given by a renwned career expert，wh emphasized the significance f career planning and highlighted the cnnectin between academic subjects and prspective prfessinal paths.Then we went t different rms t cnsult sme frmer graduates.They shared their pst-graduatin experiences with us patiently and ffered us invaluable guidance n selecting majrs accrding t individual interests and ambitins.
The event is f great help t us.Nt nly d we realize it is imprtant t make a plan fr ur future career，we als knw hw t chse majrs that will lead us t ur favrite jbs.
人物介绍属于记叙文的范畴，它以写人、记事为主要表达内容，以叙述和描写为主要表达方式。一篇好的人物介绍一般分为三大部分，即生平介绍、事迹叙述和简短的评论。时态的选择要视情况而定，若写人物的过去就用过去时态，若写人物的现在就用现在时态。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语 really a distinguished/great/an inspires us t fllw ur heart and try ur best t pursue ur dreams.……的确是一位著名的/伟大的/优秀的……激励我们听从本心，努力追逐我们的梦想。2.There is n dubt that he/she is a great...毫无疑问他/她是个伟大的…… great cntributins t the whle wrld/cuntry.……为整个世界/国家做出了重大贡献。
4.Nt nly des he d well in science，but he is als gd at arts.他理科学得很好，文科也很擅长。5.Shwing great interest in music，he began learning t play the pian at the age f 3.他对音乐很感兴趣，3岁时就开始学习弹钢琴。6.He is keen n sprts，such as running，ftball，basketball and table tennis.他酷爱运动，例如跑步、足球、篮球和乒乓球。
7.Brn in a pr clerk’s family， little schling.出生于一个贫困的职员家庭，……没怎么上过学。 was brn died cnsidered as a talented and brilliant...生于……，卒于……，……被认为是个有才华且杰出的……
★完美结尾套语1.He std up fr the natin at its mst dangerus and difficult time.他在民族最危险、最艰难的时刻挺身而出。2.Frm her inspiring experience，I have learned that nly thrugh hard wrk can we achieve ur dreams.从她鼓舞人心的经历中，我懂得了只有通过艰苦奋斗，我们才能实现我们的梦想。
3.Such is...，a simple persn wh has made great achievements in his/her field.这就是……(人名)，一个在他/她的领域里取得了巨大成就的简朴的人。4.In a wrd，she sets a gd example t us，whse stry inspires mre and mre yung peple t achieve their dreams.总之，她为我们树立了一个好榜样，她的故事激励着越来越多的年轻人去实现他们的梦想。
(2023·全国甲改编) 你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.人物简介及事迹；2.意义或启示。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。
A Histrical Figure in ChinaAs a histry lver，many influential histrical figures are engraved in my mind.But whenever I’m asked abut the ne [1]that I admire mst，Sun Yat-sen always cmes t my mind first.Sun Yat-sen was a Chinese revlutinary and plitician [1]wh played a crucial rle in verthrwing the Qing Dynasty and funding the Republic f China.【引出历史人物＋历史人物简介】
[1]限制性定语从句。
[2]Brn in 1866 in Guangdng Prvince，Sun was educated in Hawaii and Hng Kng，[3]where he was expsed t Western ideas and plitical systems.Sun funded the Revive China Sciety in 1894，[3]which aimed t establish a demcratic gvernment in China.Despite facing numerus setbacks and challenges，Sun never gave up n his dream and finally succeeded in 1911，[3]when the Republic f China was established.【历史人物主要事迹】
[2]过去分词短语作状语。[3]非限制性定语从句。
Sun Yat-sen’s life and achievements serve as a reminder f the imprtance f perseverance and determinatin in the face f adversity.Additinally，his visin and leadership inspired cuntless thers t fight fr demcracy，freedm，and equality and eventually strive fr a better future.【历史人物带来的启示或影响】
1.英雄人物(1)Lei Feng set a gd example t us，s all the peple shw great respect fr him.雷锋给我们树立了一个好榜样，所以所有的人都对他非常尊敬。(2)He has devted himself t his wrk，giving a hand t peple in truble selflessly.S we shuld learn frm him.他热爱自己的工作，无私地帮助陷入困境的人。所以我们应该向他学习。(3)He made great cntributins t ur cuntry，and he will live n in ur hearts frever.他为我们的国家做出了巨大的贡献，他将永远活在我们的心中。
2.文学人物(1)His family was s pr that he didn’t receive a gd educatin.Hwever，he never let g f his dream t be a pet.他的家庭很穷，所以他没有受过良好的教育。然而，他从未放弃成为一名诗人的梦想。(2)As a matter f fact，he was determined because he never gave up his dream f becming a great writer.事实上，他意志坚定，因为他从未放弃成为一名伟大作家的梦想。(3)He wrte many famus nvels，many f which have been put/translated int ther languages and made int mvies.他写了许多著名的小说，其中许多已经被翻译成其他语言，并被拍成电影。
3.身边的人物(1)Mr Yang wh wrks as a freign language teacher in a lcal schl is s warm-hearted and helpful that he gets alng very well with everybdy wh knws him.杨先生在当地的一所学校担任外语教师，他非常热心，乐于助人，和所有认识他的人都相处得很好。(2)Once my yunger brther was ill while my parents were bth n a business trip.Having heard the news，Mr Yang ffered t help me care fr my brther until he recvered.有一次，我的弟弟生病了，而我的父母都在出差。听到这个消息后，杨先生主动提出要帮我照顾我的弟弟，直到他康复。
(3)Besides，Mr Yang ften helps me with my English in his spare time.Withut his help，I wuldn’t have made such great prgress.此外，杨先生还经常在业余时间帮我学习英语。没有他的帮助，我不可能取得如此大的进步。4.科学家(1)Brn in Ningb，Zhejiang Prvince n December 30th,1930，she was admitted int Peking University in 1951.她1930年12月30日出生于浙江宁波，1951年被北京大学录取。(2)Madame Curie made a great cntributin t the develpment f science，which paved the way fr further research.居里夫人对科学的发展做出了巨大的贡献，这为进一步的研究铺平了道路。
(3)She has been burying herself in medical study，which enables her t win the Nbel Prize.她一直埋头于医学研究，这使得她获得了诺贝尔奖。(4)There is n dubt that he is regarded as ne f the mst distinguished scientists in the wrld.毫无疑问，他被认为是世界上最杰出的科学家之一。
假设你校正在组织题为“The Persn Wh Inspires Me”的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1.该人物的简单介绍；2.激励或鼓舞你的原因。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。The Persn Wh Inspires Me
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The Persn Wh Inspires Me_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Su Bingtian，the first Chinese athlete t cmpete in the men’s 100-meter track and field final at the Olympic Games，was ne f the “Peple Wh Mved China” in 2021.He is my her，wh inspires me deeply.Actually，what impresses me mst is his prcess t success as well as setting the recrd.Injury frm practices and cmpetitins seriusly affected his career and nce he even planned t retire.But it was the call t win glry fr ur mtherland and challenge himself that brught him back.He trained harder than befre and all his effrts paid ff.
Learning frm him，I’ll study hard，face difficulties and challenge myself bravely t dedicate mre t ur cuntry in the future.
征文投稿类文章一般是就某个特定主题进行论述和描写，以议论文和记叙文居多。具体写作结构如下：
★吸睛开头套语1.Aiming t relieve study pressure and enhance students’ physical and mental health，ur schl has launched the “Sunshine Sprts” campaign ver the past term.为了缓解学习压力，进一步改善学生的身心健康，我们学校在上一学期开展了“阳光体育”活动。2.T enrich ur lives and deepen ur understanding f traditinal Chinese culture，ur schl held a Chinese painting exhibitin in the schl library last week.为了丰富我们的生活，加深我们对于中国传统文化的理解，上周我们学校在校图书馆举办了国画展。
3.At present ur city is carrying ut a campaign，the cntent f which is that anyne wh is riding an electric bike must wear a helmet.目前我市正在开展一项活动，活动内容是骑电动自行车的人必须戴头盔。4.Recently we did a survey abut nt.最近我们做了一个关于是否……的调查。
★完美结尾套语1.My appeal is that all we students riding electric bikes shuld wear helmets fr the safety f urselves and ther peple.我的呼吁是，为了自己和他人的安全，我们所有骑电动自行车的学生都应该戴头盔。2.By reading the bk，nt nly d I have a better understanding f the stry but I’m als immersed in the beauty f Chinese culture.通过阅读这本书，我不仅对这个故事有了更好的理解，而且沉浸在中国文化之美中。
3.This enriching experience left students with a deeper understanding f the imprtance f preserving cultural heritage.The visit nt nly bradened students’ hrizns but als fstered a sense f respect and appreciatin fr ur cultural rts.这种丰富的经历让学生们更加了解了保护文化遗产的重要性。这次参观不仅拓宽了学生的视野，而且培养了对我们的文化根源的尊重和理解。4.It was such a rewarding experience that nt nly enriched my schl life but als taught me the value f cmmunity engagement.I am grateful fr this pprtunity and lk frward t mre such activities in the future.这是一次有益的经历，不仅丰富了我的学校生活，而且也教会了我社区参与的价值。我很感激有这个机会，并期待今后有更多这样的活动。
(2024·浙江1月)请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Sprts and Health”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内容包括：1.介绍这项运动；2.说明推荐理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.题目已给出，不计入总词数。
Stand Up and Exercise，Everybdy！[1]Aiming t ensure the physical health f us students，I prpse the straightfrward yet effective exercise：“Stand Up and Stretch” exercise.This simple rutine invlves standing up frm yur desk，stretching yur arms，legs and back，and taking a few deep breaths.It’s a quick and easy way [2]t get yur bld flwing and re-energize yur bdy and mind.【介绍推荐的运动】
[1]现在分词短语作状语。[2]动词不定式作定语。
This exercise is recmmended fr several reasns.T start with，it helps t cmbat the negative effects f prlnged sitting，such as back pain and stiffness.What’s mre，it can imprve yur fcus and cncentratin，[1]making it easier t stay engaged in class.Last but nt least，it prmtes a healthy and active lifestyle，[3]which is essential fr verall well-being.【推荐理由】S，[4]next time yu feel a bit sluggish during class，remember t stand up and stretch! [5]It’s a small change that can make a big difference in yur day.【呼吁积极参与】
[3]非限制性定语从句。[4]时间状语从句。[5]强调句型。
1.传统文化(1)Last year，nt nly did I experiment with paper-cutting I had just learned，but I als succeeded in creating varius beautiful “lngs” r Chinese dragns.去年，我不仅尝试了我刚刚学会的剪纸，还成功地创造出了各种美丽的“龙”。(2)The Chinese Lunar New Year is ne f the mst imprtant festivals in China and the custms and traditins f celebrating the event vary frm place t place.中国农历新年是中国最重要的节日之一，各地庆祝该活动的习俗和传统不尽相同。
(3)Fr me，the mst enjyable activity is t decrate my hme with the traditinal paintings，which can add my persnal tuches t the celebratins.对我来说，最有趣的活动是用传统的绘画来装饰我的家，这可以为庆祝活动增添我的个人色彩。2.城市介绍(1)Hme t ver 20 millin peple，the capital f China is als the plitical centre f the cuntry.There are many famus histrical places f interest in the city f Beijing，which attract a large number f turists frm all ver the wrld every year.中国的首都拥有2 000多万人口，也是中国的政治中心。北京市有许多著名的历史名胜古迹，每年都吸引着来自世界各地的大量游客。
(2)When yu stay in Beijing，tasting the famus Beijing Rast Duck is a must.当你待在北京时，品尝著名的北京烤鸭是一件必做的事。3.文化遗产(1)Amng the many symbls that represent China and its unique culture，the Great Wall is n the tp f my recmmendatin list.在代表中国及其独特文化的众多象征中，长城是我的首选推荐。(2)Originally built in the Qin Dynasty and expanded and strengthened in the Ming Dynasty，the Great Wall became the wrld’s largest military structure.长城始建于秦朝，并在明朝扩建和加强，成为世界上最大的军事建筑。
4.中国发展(1)With the increase f China’s natinal strength，China is playing an increasingly imprtant rle in the wrld.随着中国国力的增强，中国在世界上发挥着越来越重要的作用。(2)Fr ne thing，China has a lng histry and basts clrful，mysterius and unique cultures，which makes it mre attractive.一方面，中国历史悠久，拥有丰富多彩、神秘、独特的文化，这使其更具吸引力。
(3)Fr anther，ur cuntry’s ecnmy has been develping at a gd pace.During their stay，they are bund t be rewarded with an unexpected experience.另一方面，我国经济发展呈现良好态势。在他们逗留期间，他们一定会得到意想不到的体验。
5.社会实践活动(1)We visited a nearby cmmunity and engaged in varius activities.我们参观了附近的一个社区，并参加了各种活动。(2)We helped clean up the envirnment and interacted with residents，rganizing cultural perfrmances.我们帮助清理环境，通过组织文化表演与居民互动。(3)The highlight was assisting at a lcal charity event，where we raised funds fr needy families.最精彩的是在当地的一个慈善活动上提供援助，我们为贫困家庭筹集资金。
6.体育运动(1)There is n dubt that ding sprts is helpful t us，which can nt nly build up ur bdy but als benefit us mentally.毫无疑问，做运动对我们很有帮助，不仅能增强我们的体质，还能让我们在思想方面受益。(2)What’s mre，ding sprts can help t relax urselves.The mst imprtant is that we can make friends when we d sprts.更重要的是，做运动可以帮助我们自己放松。最重要的是，我们在做运动时可以交朋友。
7.安全知识(1)It is crucial t enhance ur awareness f fire safety and equip urselves with essential self-rescue measures t effectively cpe with such emergencies.提高消防安全意识和配备必要的自救措施对有效应对这些紧急情况至关重要。(2)During a fire，quick thinking and immediate actin can make all the difference.在火灾中，快速的思考和立即的行动会使结果大不相同。
(3)Firstly，it’s imprtant t stay calm and call the fire department immediately t reprt the fire.If pssible，escape thrugh fire escape exits and use stairs instead f elevatrs.If trapped，seal ff drs with wet twels t keep smke ut.首先，必须保持冷静，并立即致电消防部门报告火灾。如果可能，从消防出口逃生，用楼梯代替电梯。如果被困，用湿毛巾密封门，防止烟雾。
(4)Remember t cver yur nse and muth with wet clth while crawling lw beneath smke t avid breathing in pisnus gases.记得用湿布捂住鼻子和嘴，同时匍匐在烟雾下，以避免吸入有毒气体。(5)It is ur cllective respnsibility t priritize the fire safety.优先考虑消防安全是我们的共同责任。
(2024·福建泉州二模)你校英文报正在开展以smile为主题的征文比赛。请你以“The Pwer f Smile”为题，结合自己经历写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.自身经历；2.你的感悟。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。The Pwer f Smile
The Pwer f Smile_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are times when a gesture as simple as a smile can d wnders，lighting up smene in the darkness and even healing the sul.Overwhelmed by the stress frm my pr academic perfrmance，I was n the verge f breaking dwn.Nticing my frustratin，Shelly，my best friend came t ffer a few wrds f cmfrt but I was in such lw spirits that I blurted ut sme sharp wrds and she ran away weeping.Regrettably，I was t ashamed t aplgize and I culdn’t feel wrse，which threw me int a wrld f darkness.The mment I saw her appraching the next day，I lwered my head immediately，
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trying t avid her deliberately.Hwever，she stpped me and gave me a hug.When I lked up，I met her smiling face，as gentle as a summer breeze.At that mment，all my anxiety and depressin melted away.When wrds fail，smile speaks.