2024年七年级英语寒假提升精品讲义（人教版2024）寒假预习七年级寒假收心卷02-【寒假自学课】

这是一份2024年七年级英语寒假提升精品讲义（人教版2024）寒假预习七年级寒假收心卷02-【寒假自学课】，文件包含七年级寒假收心卷02原卷版docx、七年级寒假收心卷02解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共20页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（10分）
1．—Hw ften d yu g t the Cmputer Club?
—________.
A．Three timesB．Every dayC．Fur hursD．In the afternn
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你多久去一次电脑俱乐部？——每天。
考查频率的回答。Three times三次；Every day每天；Fur hurs四小时；In the afternn在下午。根据“Hw ften d yu g t the Cmputer Club?”可知，此处询问的是频率，所以应该用every day来回答。故选B。
2．—Wuld yu like t g t the film with me tmrrw?
—________. But I’ll help with the husewrk.
A．Gd ideaB．N prblemC．I’d lve tD．That’s OK
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——明天你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——我很乐意。但我要帮忙做家务。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意；N prblem没问题；I’d lve t我很乐意；That’s OK没关系。根据“But I’ll help with the husewrk.”可知，But表示转折，说明空处是表示愿意和对方一起去看电影，C选项符合语境。故选C。
3．He culdn’t see the ________ between the tw girls.
A．imprtanceB．imprtantC．differencesD．different
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他无法分辨这两个女孩的不同。
考查名词和形容词辨析。imprtance重要性，名词；imprtant重要的，形容词；differences区别，名词；different不同的，形容词。根据“He culdn’t see the tw girls.”可知，他不能分清区别，动词后跟名词作宾语。故选C。
4．The sup tastes gd. Can I have ________ bwl (碗)?
A．therB．thersC．antherD．the ther
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这汤味道不错。我能再要一碗吗？
考查不定代词辨析。ther其他的；thers其他人或物；anther另一个的，再一个；the ther两者中的另一个。根据“The sup tastes gd.”可知，此处泛指“另一碗”，所以用anther修饰名词单数。故选C。
5．The supermarket is next ________ the hspital, acrss ________ the plice statin.
A．t; frmB．at; fC．frm; inD．in; fr
【答案】A
【详解】句意：超市在医院旁边，警察局对面。
考查介词辨析。t到；frm来自；at在；f属于……的；in在……里面；fr为了。分析题干可知，本题考查介词短语next t“紧挨着”和acrss frm“在……的对面”。故选A。
6．—Hey, Tm! It’s nt ________ t shut (喊叫) in the library.
—Srry, Mrs King. I wn’t d that again.
A．pliteB．carefulC．angryD．difficult
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——嘿，Tm。在图书馆喊叫太不礼貌了。——抱歉，Mrs King。我不会再这样做了。
考查形容词辨析。plite礼貌的；careful认真的；angry生气的；difficult困难的。根据“shut in the library”可知，这种行为是不礼貌的。故选A。
7．It’s time fr my grandfather ________ the news n the radi.
A．t listenB．listeningC．t listen tD．t listening t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：现在是我爷爷听收音机新闻的时候了。
考查非谓语动词和动词listen用法。listen听；listen t听……。考查句型It’s time fr sb. t d sth.“是某人做某事的时候了”，所以填动词不定式；listen“听”，不及物动词，后接名词需要加介词t。故选C。
8．—After three lessns in the mrning, we can ________.
—Yes.Then we have the next class sn.
A．get upB．g hmeC．have a breakD．g t bed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——早上上三节课后，我们可以休息一下。——是的。然后我们很快要上下一节课。
考查动词短语。get up起床；g hme回家；have a break休息；g t bed睡觉，根据“After three lessns in the mrning”和“Then we have the next class sn.”可知，空缺处应该是休息一下，故选C。
9．Guangzhu is a famus_________ mdern city, _________ many peple cme here every year.
A．and; butB．and; sC．but; andD．r; s
【答案】B
【详解】句意：广州是一个著名的现代化城市，每年都有很多人来这里。
考查并列连词辨析。and和；but但是；s所以；r或者。famus和mdern是并列关系，应用and连接，后句是前句的结果，应用s连接。故选B。
10．—Jack is very clever and gd at all the lessns.
—But he is s lazy. He ________ des husewrk at hme.
A．ftenB．smetimesC．neverD．always
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——杰克非常聪明，而且擅长所有的课程。——但是他太懒了。他从不在家做家务。
考查副词辨析。ften经常；smetimes有时；never从不；always总是。根据“But he is s lazy… husewrk at hme”可知，他很懒，所以他在家应该是从不做家务。故选C。
二、完形填空（15分）
There are different kinds f 11 in the wrld. Sme f them can be 12 at ur hme like dgs and cats. But sme f them can be nly seen in the 13 . Sme animals like elephants are in great 14 because peple 15 them fr their ivry. Hw abut pandas?
Many peple like pandas very much. They are very 16 . Mst f them live in Sichuan, 17 . They 18 white hair, but their shulders, legs, ears and eyes are 19 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb 20 like ther animals.
Pandas’ favrite fd is 21 . But lng lng ag (很久以前), pandas liked t eat meat. It takes pandas a lt f time t have fd every day. When pandas are full, they like 22 .They relax fr many hurs every day.
Hwever, there are 23 pandas in the wrld tday. 24 sme peple cut dwn t many bamb trees and pandas cannt find enugh (足够的) fd.
I think we must 25 them.
11．A．pepleB．animalsC．clubsD．villagers
12．A．petsB．teachersC．studentsD．musicians
13．A．grupB．trainC．zD．hall
14．A．dangerB．safeC．luckD．fun
15．A．saveB．killC．thinkD．taste
16．A．uglyB．lazyC．lvelyD．tall
17．A．ChinaB．Suth AfricaC．AustraliaD．England
18．A．areB．hasC．likeD．have
19．A．blackB．whiteC．fatD．big
20．A．husesB．treesC．flagsD．kitchens
21．A．hamburgerB．fruitC．saladD．bamb
22．A．singingB．relaxingC．runningD．studying
23．A．a littleB．nt neC．nt manyD．many
24．A．SB．BecauseC．AndD．But
25．A．helpB．visitC．likeD．see
【参考答案】
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了世界上有不同种类的动物。一些动物可以当宠物养，一些动物只能在动物园才能看到；详细介绍了熊猫的一些情况，包括居住地、长相、习性及其面临的生存现状。
【详情解析】
11．句意：世界上有不同种类的动物。
peple人；animals动物；clubs社团；villagers村民。根据下文“Sme f them can ur hme like dgs and cats.”可知，猫和狗都属于动物。此处指世界上有不同种类的动物。故选B。
12．句意：它们中的一些可以像猫和狗一样成为我们家的宠物。
pets宠物；teachers老师；students学生；musicians音乐家。根据“at ur hme like dgs and cats.”可知，人们把猫和狗当宠物养。故选A。
13．句意：但其中一些只能在动物园里看到。
grup组；train火车；z动物园；hall礼堂。根据上文内容“世界上有不同种类的动物”可知，有些动物在动物园里才能看到。故选C。
14．句意：像大象这样的动物处于极大的危险之中，因为人们为了象牙而杀死它们。
danger危险；safe安全；luck幸运；fun乐趣。根据下文“ their ivry.”可知，人们为了得到象牙，会杀死大象，因此大象处于危险之中。故选A。
15．句意：像大象这样的动物处于极大的危险之中，因为人们为了象牙而杀死它们。
save挽救；kill杀死；think认为；taste品尝。根据“ their ivry.”可知，人们为了得到象牙，会杀死大象。故选B。
16．句意：它们非常可爱。
ugly难看的；lazy懒惰的；lvely可爱的；tall高的。根据上文“Many peple like pandas very much.”可知，许多人非常喜欢熊猫。由此推断，因为熊猫可爱，人们才喜欢它们，符合语境。故选C。
17．句意：它们大多数生活在中国四川。
China中国；Suth Africa南非；Australia澳大利亚；England英国。四川属于中国。故选A。
18．句意：它们长着白色的毛发，但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
are是；has有，have的第三人称单数形式；like喜欢；have有。由“ hair,”可知，熊猫长着白色的毛，此处使用have/has，表示“有”符合语境。句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语They是第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故选D。
19．句意：它们长着白色的毛发，但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
black黑色；white白色；fat胖的；big大的。根据上文“它们长着白色的毛发”可推断，此处是在介绍熊猫的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛的颜色，but表转折，说明前后颜色相反。故选A。
20．句意：熊猫通常很重，但它们可以像其它动物一样爬树。
huses房子；trees树；flags旗帜；kitchens厨房。根据“like ther animals.”可知，熊猫像其他动物一样能爬树，此处使用trees，符合语境， climb trees“爬树”。故选B。
21．句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹子。
hamburger汉堡；fruit水果；salad沙拉；bamb竹子。由常识可知，熊猫最喜欢吃竹子。故选D。
22．句意：当熊猫吃饱了，它们喜欢放松。
singing唱歌；relaxing放松；running跑步；studying学习。根据下文“They relax fr many hurs every day.”可知，他们每天放松好几个小时。由此推断，此处熊猫吃饱了，喜欢放松。like ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。
23．句意：然而，今天世界上的熊猫并不多。
a little一点，修饰不可数名词；nt ne一个都没有；nt many不多；many许多。根据下文“sme peple cut dwn t many bamb trees and pandas cannt find enugh (足够的) fd.”可知，熊猫找不到足够的食物。由此推断，它们会饿死，因此今天世界上的熊猫并不多了。故选C。
24．句意：因为一些人砍伐了太多的竹子，熊猫找不到足够的食物。
S因此，强调结果；Because因为，强调原因；And和，表并列；But但是，表转折。分析句子可知，一些人砍伐了太多的竹子，熊猫找不到足够的食物是导致今天世界上的熊猫并不多的原因，此处强调原因。故选B。
25．句意：我认为我们必须帮助它们。
help帮助；visit参观；like喜欢；see看见。根据上文“因为一些人砍伐了太多的竹子，熊猫找不到足够的食物。”可推断，熊猫找不到食物吃，就会饿死，世界上的熊猫会越来越少，因此，作者提倡我们帮助它们。故选A。
三、阅读理解（40分）
A
Rules f Our Cmmunity (社区) Library
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26．When can yu g t the library?
A．At 9:00 am every Sunday.B．At 10:30 am every Mnday.
C．At 3:00 pm every Friday.D．At 7:00 pm every Wednesday.
27．What shuld yu d in the library?
A．Talk abut the bks. B．Keep quiet.
C．Take tw bks frm the shelf nce. D．Use yur friend’s card t brrw bks.
28．Hw lng can yu keep the bks when yu take the bks hme?
A．Fr tw weeks.B．Fr three weeks.
C．Fr tw mnths.D．Fr half a year.
29．Hw many bks can yu brrw each time?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
30．What’s the meaning f the underlined wrds “pay fr”?
A．归还B．拾起C．弄坏D．赔偿
【参考答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了社区图书馆的规则。
【详情解析】
26．细节理解题。根据“Yu can read here frm 10:00 am t 6:00 pm. But it is clsed n Mnday.”可知，周五下午3点可以去图书馆，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Please dn’t be nisy when yu are in the library.”可知，图书馆保持安静，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Yu can keep the bks fr tw weeks.”可知，可以借2周，故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Yu can brrw tw bks at a time.”可知，一次借两本，故选B。
30．词句猜测题。根据“If yu lst them, yu must pay fr them.”可知，书丢了，需要赔偿，故选D。
B
D yu want t be healthy? Then yu must eat well and get a lt f exercise. If yu’re healthy, yur bdy will wrk well and yu will als feel gd. Here are sme tips.
Eat mre fruit and vegetables.
“One apple a day, keep the dctr away (远离)!” Fruit and vegetables have rich vitamins (维生素). They can help us t keep healthy. Remember t eat sme fruit and vegetables every day.
Drink water and milk ften.
When yu are thirsty (口渴的), water is the best chice. Try t limit (限制) sda drinks, such as Cca Cla, Sprite and Fanta. Milk is als very gd fr yur bdy. Drink a cup f milk every day if pssible (可能的).
Listen t yur bdy.
Yu’d better ntice (注意) hw yur bdy feels when yu eat. That is t say yu shuld stp eating when yu’re full. It can make yu feel cmfrtable (舒服的).
Limit screen time.
Dn’t spend t much time watching TV r DVDs, playing vide games r using the cmputer. Yu shuld d sme utdr activities, such as playing basketball, ging riding and swimming.
If yu fllw the tips, I’m sure yu’ll have a healthy bdy.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Eating fruit and vegetables every day can help yu ________.
A．study wellB．keep dctrs away C．keep healthy D．feel happy
32．What are gd fr yur bdy?
A．Cffee and Sprite. B．Water and Sprite. C．Cffee and milk. D．Milk and water.
33．If yu ________, yu’ll feel uncmfrtable (不舒服的).
A．stp eating when yu’re full B．eat t much C．listen t yur bdy D．drink a little sda
34．We shuldn’t ________ accrding t (根据) the passage.
A．use the cmputer t lng B．play basketball C．d a lt f exercise D．eat well
35．The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．hw t eat well B．hw t exercise C．hw t spend free time D．hw t stay healthy
【参考答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了保持身体健康的一些建议。
【详情解析】
31．细节理解题。根据“Eat mre fruit and can help us t keep healthy.”可知，每天吃水果和蔬菜可以帮助保持健康。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“When yu are thirsty (口渴的), water is the best is als very gd fr yur bdy.”可知，水和牛奶对人们的身体有益。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“That is t say yu shuld stp eating when yu’re full. It can make yu feel cmfrtable (舒服的).”可知，如果吃的太多会感觉不舒服。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“Dn’t spend t much time watching TV r DVDs”可知，我们不应该使用电脑太长时间。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了保持身体健康的一些建议。故选D。
C
Wang Ning, a middle schl student in Nanjing, desn’t have time fr breakfast. He always des his hmewrk until very late at night and can’t get up fr breakfast the next mrning. There are many ther students like Wang. They dn’t have healthy eating habits. Scientists frm Sutheast University studied 1,790 students in Nanjing last year. They fund that 30% f the students dn’t have breakfast and 40% f them nly eat the fds they like mst. These bad eating habits are bad fr students’ bdies. This culd cause high bld pressure and ther health prblems.
Nutritinal balance (营养均衡) is imprtant—especially fr students. S many schls in China prvide (提供) fd between meals, such as milk and fruit. Over 50% f Chinese middle and primary schls prvide healthy meals.
Hwever, sme students dn’t like the healthy meals and they’d like t have instant ndles (方便面) r KFC instead. Hu Yngzhen, a teacher frm Sutheast University, says that schls shuld imprve (改善) their healthy meals fr students.
Tips t keep healthy:
★Yu shuldn’t eat what yu like. Yu shuld eat all healthy fd like meat, vegetables, fruit, bread, ndles and milk every day.
★Eat the right things fr the seasns. In summer, peple may sweat easily because f the ht weather. It is better t add a little mre salt t fd when yu exercise in ht weather. And winter is cming, we can eat mre red carrts which are full f vitamin C． It als helps stp a cugh.
36．Scientists frm Sutheast University fund that ________ students dn’t have breakfast.
A．537B．716C．895D．1790
37．Many schls in China may prvide ________ between meals.
A．instant ndlesB．KFCC．meat and vegetablesD．milk and fruit
38．What’s the Chinese meaning f the wrd sweat?
A．流汗B．增肥C．吃东西D．运动
39．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Bad eating habits will make students fat.
B．Students shuld eat what they like every day.
C．Mst f the students in Nanjing dn’t have breakfast.
D．We can eat mre red carrts which are full f vitamin C．
40．This passage is mainly t ________.
A．teach students hw t stp a cugh B．shw that students need t have meals
C．tell readers nutritinal balance is imprtant D．ask schls t prvide right fd fr students
【参考答案】36．A 37．D 38．A 39．D 40．C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些学生不吃早饭，并对此提出了营养均衡的重要性和保持健康的一些建议。
【详情解析】
36．推理判断题。根据第一段“Scientists frm Sutheast University studied 1,790 students in Nanjing last year. They fund that 30% f the students dn't have breakfast and 40% f them nly eat the fds they like mst.”可知，1,790名学生中30%不吃早餐，1790×30%=537，故有537名同学不吃早餐。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段“S many schls in China prvide (提供) fd between meals, such as milk and fruit.”可知，许多学校在正餐之间提供牛奶和水果。故选D。
38．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“In summer, peple may sweat easily because f the ht weather.”可知，夏天人们因为炎热，可能会很容易出汗，故推测划线单词“sweat”意为“流汗”，故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据最后一段“And winter is cming, we can eat mre red carrts which are full f vitamin C.”可知，我们可以多吃含维生素C的红萝卜。故选D。
40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了学生饮食的营养均衡的重要性，故选C。
D
Children are playing n the grass. 41 . Are sme families having a picnic in the park? N, it’s a grup f Muntain Grillas in a frest in Africa.
42 . Muntain Grillas are the biggest kinds f grillas. Grillas have black faces and lng, black and hairy cats. Their lng, hairy cats keep them warm in winter.
Muntain Grillas eat plants and they eat mst f the day. 43 . When it is very ht, the grillas sleep a little. They get up and eat till it gets dark. Sme Muntain Grillas eat 18 kilgrams f plants a day. At the end f the day, the grillas build nests t sleep in. 44 .
The frests are the Muntain Grillas’ hme and fd, but peple are cutting dwn the frests. Many Muntain Grillas die when peple cut dwn the frests. 45 . Twenty years ag there were abut 15,000 Muntain Grillas.
If we want t prtect the grillas, we must prtect the frests.
A．Grillas live in grups in frests
B．They sleep n the grass r in the trees
C．There are abut 500 Muntain Grillas in the wrld tday
D．Their fathers and mthers are eating fd and watching them
E．Yung grillas are as lvely as human babies
F．They get up early in the mrning and start eating.
【参考答案】41．D 42．A 43．F 44．B 45．C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了山地大猩猩的外貌特征、生活习性以及生活现状，最后呼吁人们保护森林，保护大猩猩。
【详情解析】
41．根据“Children are playing n the sme families having a picnic in the park?”可知，这里应该是描述父母在做的事情，选项D“他们的爸爸和妈妈正在吃食物，看着他们”符合，故选D。
42．根据“Muntain Grillas are the biggest kinds f grillas. Grillas have black faces and lng, black and hairy cats. Their lng, hairy cats keep them warm in winter.”可知，这里应该是介绍大猩猩的生活习性方面的内容，选项A“大猩猩群居在森林里”符合，故选A。
43．根据“Muntain Grillas eat plants and they eat mst f the day.”以及“When it is very ht, the grillas sleep a little.”可知，这里应该是说他们吃方面的情况，选项F“他们早上起得很早，开始吃东西”符合，故选F。
44．根据“At the end f the day, the grillas build nests t sleep in.”可知，这里应该是说有关大猩猩睡觉的情况，选项B“他们睡在草地上或树上”符合，故选B。
45．根据“Twenty years ag there were abut 15,000 Muntain Grillas.”可知，这里说的是大猩猩的数量的情况，选项C“现在世界上大约有500只山地大猩猩”符合，故选C。
四、任务型阅读（10分）
Hi, I’m Rick. I’m a middle schl student. There are a lt f rules in ur schl. Are the rules all terrible? I dn’t think s. Teachers make rules fr us. I think they are gd fr us. We must fllw them. I get up at six thirty every mrning, s I have a lt f time t eat breakfast. I wear my schl unifrm at schl, s I dn’t need t chse (挑选) the clthes t wear.
I dn’t take my mbile phne t schl. S I can’t play games n it, and I can study hard. I keep quiet in the library. S everyne can read bks well. I play sprts fr an hur every day. S I can keep strng (强壮的) and healthy.
I help my mther d husewrk. She says I’m a gd by. I can nly play cmputer games n weekends. It’s gd fr my eyes. And I can d a lt f ther things like playing sccer with my friends and reading sme gd bks. I g t bed early in the evening. Rules are helpful (有帮助的).
46．What time des Rick get up every mrning?

47．Where des Rick keep quiet?

48．Des Rick think the rules are all terrible?

49．What des Rick help his mther d?

50．When can Rick play cmputer games?

【参考答案】
46、He gets up at six thirty every mrning.
47．He keeps quiet in the library.
48．N, he desn’t.
49．He helps his mther d husewrk.
50．He can play cmputer games n weekends.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了初中生Rick的学校有很多规章制度，他用个人的日常生活来证明这些规则是有帮助的。
【详情解析】
46．根据第一段中“I get up at six thirty every mrning, s I have a lt f time t eat breakfast.”可知，Rick每天早上六点半起床。故填He gets up at six thirty every mrning.
47．根据第二段中“I keep quiet in the library.”可知，Rick在图书馆里保持安静。故填He keeps quiet in the library.
48．根据第一段中“Are the rules all terrible? I dn’t think s.”可知，Rick不认为这些规则是糟糕的。故填N, he desn’t.
49．根据最后一段中“I help my mther d husewrk.”可知，Rick帮助他的妈妈做家务。故填He helps his mther d husewrk.
50．根据最后一段中“I can nly play cmputer games n weekends.”可知，Rick可以在周末玩电脑游戏。故填He can play cmputer games n weekends.
五、短文填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Taking part in sprts activities can help keep fit. In ur daily life, lder peple usually 51 (get) up early and g t the park t exercise, practising Tai Chi, fr example. Middle-aged and yung peple wuld like 52 (g) t a gym after wrk. Children like t have all 53 (kind) f sprts training classes.
T mst Chinese peple, they like t see sprts as 54 relaxing activity. Fr them, relaxing bth bdy 55 mind is imprtant. It feels gd t d exercise 56 ne hur every day. Hwever, time spent n sprts and exercise by peple f different 57 (age) is different. Yung peple and lder peple spend mre time jining in sprts activities. Only 40% f middle-aged peple d exercise every day. We seldm see 58 (they) n the sprts field. In China, peple usually jin in sme ppular sprts, like muntain-climbing, 59 (swim), fast walking, cycling and sme ball games. All f these activities are 60 (real) interesting. As well, sme cmmn but ppular sprts activities that city peple like are square dance, rller-skating and bwling.
【参考答案】
get 52．t g 53．kinds 54．a 55．and
56．fr 57．ages 58．them 59．swimming 60．really
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了不同年龄段的人们如何通过参加体育活动来保持健康。
【详情解析】
51．句意：在我们的日常生活中，老年人通常起得很早，去公园锻炼，例如练习太极。根据“usually”可知，本题时态为一般现在时，主语“lder peple”是复数，此处谓语动词用原形，故填get。
52．句意：中年人和年轻人喜欢下班后去健身房。句子中“wuld like t d sth.”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，此处应该用动词不定式，故填t g。
53．句意：孩子们喜欢参加各种体育培训课程。“all kinds f”是固定短语，表示“各种各样的”，因此用复数形式“kinds”。故填kinds。
54．句意：对大多数中国人来说，他们喜欢把体育视为一种放松的活动。activity为可数名词单数，此处泛指一种活动，relaxing以辅音音素开头，因此前面应填“a”，表示“一种”，故填a。
55．句意：对他们来说，放松身心很重要。根据“bth ”可知，此处是“”，表示“两者都”，故填and。
56．句意：每天锻炼一小时感觉很好。根据“ne hur”可知，此处是“fr+一段时间”，表示时间段，故填fr。
57．句意：然而，不同年龄的人花在运动和锻炼上的时间不同。根据“different”可知，此处为名词复数，为“ages”，表示不同的年龄段，故填ages。
58．句意：我们很少在运动场上看到他们。谓语动词“see”后跟宾语，代词用“they”的宾格形式“them”，指代前文提到的“middle-aged peple”。故填them。
59．句意：在中国，人们通常参加一些流行的体育活动，如登山、游泳、快走、骑自行车和一些球类运动。根据“muntain- walking, cycling and sme ball games”可知，此处举例说明具体的运动项目，用“swim”的名词形式“swimming”。故填swimming。
60．句意：所有这些活动都真的很有趣。句中“interesting”为形容词，此处用“real”副词形式“really”，修饰形容词。故填really。
六、书面表达（15分）
假设你是Amy，请根据下面的汉语提示以“My lifestyle”为题目写一篇有关饮食和生活习惯的小短文。
内容提示：
（1）我叫Amy，13岁。
（2）我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋，喝一杯牛奶；午饭、晚饭吃肉和蔬菜。晚饭吃水果沙拉。
（3）我每天都会吃一个苹果，因为对我的健康有好处。
（4）我不喜欢吃甜食，因为它对牙齿不好而且容易发胖。
（5）我每周都会去游泳。
（6）九点半睡觉，从不熬夜。
要求：
（1）要点完整，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
（2）70词左右。
My lifestyle
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
My lifestyle
I’m Amy. I’m 13 years ld. I usually have an egg and a glass f milk fr breakfast. And I have meat and vegetables fr lunch and dinner. I als have fruit salad fr dinner. I eat an apple every day because it is gd fr my health. I need s much energy. I dn’t like sweet fd because it is nt gd fr my teeth and it is easy fr me t be fat. I g swimming every week. I g t bed at 9:00 pm. I never stay up late.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的姓名及年龄；
第二步，具体介绍自己喜欢的饮食；
第三步，最后介绍自己所做的体育锻炼和作息情况。
[亮点词汇]
①a glass f 一杯……
②be gd fr对……有好处
③g swimming 去游泳
④stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①And I have meat and vegetables fr lunch and dinner. （and连接两个名词）
②I eat an apple every day because it is gd fr my health.（because引导的原因状语从句）
◎Yu can read here frm 10:00 am t 6:00 pm. But it is clsed n Mnday.
◎Yu can nly take ne bk frm the shelf (架子) nce.
◎Please dn’t be nisy when yu are in the library.
◎Please dn’t eat in the library.
◎Everyne must use his/her wn card t brrw bks.
◎Yu can brrw tw bks at a time.
◎Yu can keep the bks fr tw weeks.
◎Please lk after the bks well. If yu lst them, yu must pay fr them.