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沪教牛津版(2024)八年级下册Unit 6 Pets完美版ppt课件
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这是一份沪教牛津版(2024)八年级下册Unit 6 Pets完美版ppt课件,文件包含沪教牛津版六三制英语八下Unit6《Pets》第3课时Grammar课件pptx、沪教牛津版六三制英语八下Unit6《Pets》第3课时Grammar教案doc、沪教牛津版六三制英语八下Unit6《Pets》第3课时Grammar分层练习含答案doc等3份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共38页, 欢迎下载使用。
Learning bjects
1. Understand the rules f frming adverbs and their cmparatives and superlatives;2. Use adverbs and their cmparatives and superlatives in daily life;3. Make advice n keeping pets with adverbs, the cmparative and superlative f adverbs.
Lk and match
walk and play quietly
lve yu faithfully
swim beautifully
sing wnderfully
leave hair n the flr easily
bark nisily
make kids sick easily
Read and pay attentin t the parts in red.
Adverbs(副词)
Presentatin
A dg lves me faithfully. A gldfish dies easily.
1. When t use: We can use adverbs t talk abut hw smething happens r is dne.
Read and find.
A dg lves me faithfully. A gldfish dies easily.A cat walk and play quietly.alk and
2. Functin: Adverbs mdify(修饰) verbs .
3. Psitin: We usually put the adverb (after/ befre) the verb r the bject(宾语).
4. Hw t frm an adverb
Lk and find.
fasthardlate
Lk and learn.
Many adverbs are frmed by adding -ly t adjectives.
· hard, fast, late These adverbs have the same frm as adjectives. He is a hard wrker. He wrks hard. She is a fast runner. She can run fast. D yu like late dinners? N, I d nt like t eat late.· gd, well Gd is an adjective; well is an adverb. Is she a gd singer? Yes, she sings well.
Things t remember
Read and learn.
有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,如early, much, fast, late, hard, high, little, wide, lud等。 由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样,就需要大家学会在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性。如:Thank yu very much. (adv.) There is much water in the river. (adj.) The music is t lud. Please turn it dwn. (adj.) He speaks s lud that everyne in the rm can hear what he says. (adv.)
Write and say.
1. Dn’t eat s ___(quick/quickly). It’s nt gd fr yu.2. Why are yu ___(angry/ angrily)? I haven’t dne anything.3. Can yu speak ___(slw/ slwly)?4. Bill is a very ___(careful/carefully) driver.5. Jane is studying ___(hard/ hardly).6. Thse ranges lk ___(nice/nicely). Can I have ne?
Read and chse.
7. Please be ___(quiet/quietly). I’m studying.8. ---Where is Diane? --- She was here but she left___(sudden/ suddenly)9. He insisted n being paid __(immediate/ immediately).10. It is ___(impssible/ impssibly) fr lst time t be made up.
A man called Happy keeps a pet shp, but tday Happy is nt happy! He is speaking t his wrkers. Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx. Use each wrd nly nce.
My custmers are leaving me because yu act (1)_______.In the future, I want yu all t smile (2)___________ at ur custmers. I want yu t listen t them (3)___________. I want yu t wrk (4)________ and add up all the amunts (5)_________. Finally, I want yu all t dress (6)________ . D all these things, and I’m sure we’ll wrk (7)_________ tgether.
Tw mnths later, Happy is happy. Why?
Happy is s cheerful tday when he sees his wrkers wrk harder than tw mnths ag. They clean the shp mre carefully than befre. They als dress better than last time. The incme f his shp increases the fastest this mnth f the whle year.
Read and underline the the reasns.
Happy is happier/better nw.His wrkers wrk harder than tw mnths ag. They clean the shp mre carefully than befre. They als dress better than last time. The incme f his shp increases the fastest this mnth f the whle year.
When we cmpare peple r things, we use (adjectives / adverbs).
When we cmpare hw smething happens r is dne, we use (adjectives / adverbs).
Read and learn.
副词比较级和最高级的用法
His wrkers wrk harder than tw mnths ag. They clean the shp mre carefully than befre. They als dress better than last time. The incme f his shp increases the fastest this mnth f the whle year.
mre than tw
副词的比较级和最高级变化规则
1. 一般单音节词和少数双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;eg. hard——harder——hardest high——higher——highest2. 以不发音的e结尾的单音节词,比较级在后面加-r,最高级在后面加-st;eg. late——later——latest
Let’s learn.
3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;eg. early——earlier——earliest4. 其它双单节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加mre,最高级在前面加mst;eg. beautifully——mre beautifully——mst beautifully happily——mre happily——mst happily
5. 有少数副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。
bad/ill/badly
wrst/wɜ:st/
least/li:st/
farthest/furthest
farther/further
1. Walking is ________ (slw)than all the students, Lily des her hmewrk .(careful)3.The team played _______ (well) n Saturday than n first snw came a mnth_______ (early) than befre. 5.Playing ftball is _____________(exciting) than watching it.
the mst carefully
mre exciting
Cmplete the sentences.
· T frm the cmparative and superlative f adverbs ending in -ly, we add _____ and _____ befre them.· Fr adverbs that d nt end in -ly and have the same frm as the adjectives, we ften add _____ and _____ t them.
Wrk ut the rule
The cmparative and superlative frms f badly, far, little, much and well are irregular:badly— wrse— wrst far— farther/ further— farthest/ furthestlittle— less— leastmuch— mre—mstwell— better—best
Reprter: Hi, Happy. Yu seem t be really wrried. What's the matter?Happy: The incme(收入) f my shp drpped even ______ (fast/ faster /mre fastly) than last summer. Reprter: I think the dctrs in yur shp check the animals _______________ (skillfully/mre skillfully/ less skillfully) than befre.Happy: Yes, they d. They als treat the custmers _______________ (friendly/ mre friendly) than befre. But custmers came t my shp ____________ (regularly/mre regularly/less regularly) than half a year ag.
mre skillfully
mre friendly
less regularly
What's wrng with Happy's Shp? Read and chse.
Reprter: That's strange!Happy: Prbably because sme new shps pened nearby. Reprter: D yu mean that custmers like ther shps ________ (well/ better/ the best) ? Happy: Yes. I think, f all the shps, LOVE is visited ___________ (much/ mre/ the mst) by custmers.
Emma interviewed 40 peple t find ut which pet centre is the mst ppular. Help her cmplete her reprt with the infrmatin frm the table belw. Use the cmparative and superlative f the adverbs in brackets.
Lk and fill
I interviewed 40 peple wh keep pets at hme. They think the animal dctrs at TEP check pets (1)_____________ (carefully) and the helpers help lk after pets (2)_____________ (patiently) than thse at LOVE and Ken’s. Hwever, amng the fur pet centres, peple g t Heart (3)_________________(regularly). They think the animal dctrs and helpers there did their jbs (4)_______(well). They seldm g t Ken’s because the animal dctrs there usually wrk (5)___________(slwly) than thse in the ther centres. Of all these fur pet centres, Ken’s helpers care (6)___________(little) abut pets.
mre carefully
mre patiently
(the)mst regularly
Read and fill
一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一词)1. ________(lucky), he passed the exam at last.2. Of all these pictures, I like this ne ________ (well).3. ________(certain), he is a clever and brave man.4. She gt t schl ________ (early) f the whle class tday.5. Wh did ________ (badly) in the 100-metre race, Jim r Peter?
二、选择最佳答案填空。( )1. Li Ming did his hmewrk ____, s he went t bed ate last night.A. slw B. slwly C. mre slwly D. mst slwly( )2. Lily always listens t the teacher ____ in class and gets high marks in exams.A. careful B. carefully C. mre careful D. carefulier( )3. His wife ften talks ____ than he des.A. seriusly B. seriuslier C. mre seriusly D. mst seriusly( )4. Tim runs ____ f them all.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. mre faster
( )5. She is very gd at painting. She can paint ___ her teachers. A.as better as B. as well as C. as gd as D. s well as
三、根据中文意思完成句子。1. 我认为你应该少说一点多听一点。I think yu shuld speak ______ and listen ______.2. 这些女孩子玩得多开心啊!Hw ______ the girls are ______!3. 你下次可以早点来吗?Can yu cme ______ next time?4. 他今天很晚才回到家。He came hme very ______ tday.
less mre
happily playing
It is a mnth since Happy spke t his wrkers. All the custmers are cming back t Happy’s pet shp. Happy wants t speak t his staff again.Yu are all behaving ______(gd). Everyne is dressing ______(neat) and serves the custmers _______(quick). Rse always speaks ______(plite) t everyne. Terence smiles __________(cheerful) all the time. All f yu listen t the custmers __________(patient). The bills are added up __________(accurate). The custmers leave the shp _______(happy). The business is increasing ______(fast). Next mnth I shall ________(definite) raise yur pay.
四、用所给词适当形式补全短文。
Wrk in grupsMake a research t find ut which animal wuld yur grup like t keep as a pet. Write a reprt using the cmparative and superlative f adverbs.
Hw t frm the cmparative and superlative f adverbs
mst carefully
Make a mind map abut what yu leant tday (rules+examples).2. Search fr sme infrmatin abut different kinds f a pet and cmpare.
我越了解人类,就越发觉得自己喜爱狗。——夏尔·戴高乐(法国军事家、政治家、外交家、作家,法兰西第五共和国的创建者。法国人民尊称他为“戴高乐将军”。)
“The better I get t knw men, the mre I find myself lving dgs.” – Charles De Gaulle
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