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英语八年级下册Unit 6 Pets优秀单元测试课后复习题
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Unit 6 Pets
单元测试 100分
一、语法选择（15分）
Last October, I told my pupils to do jobs to make money, and then bought some food for someone in need. I wanted them to experience that giving is ____1____ than receiving. I hoped they could make a change ____2____ their own power.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn’t wait ____3____ shopping. Before paying for the turkey and ____4____ food in the shopping bag, Kristine cried, “Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday plants ____5____.
“You can’t eat flowers!” I said. After all, ____6____ was helpful to buy more food. “But Mrs. Sherlock,” came a loud voice, “we want flowers.”
In the middle of the plants, there ____7____ a pot of unusual purple mums（菊花）. “She will like this one,” the children agreed.
Then we started out for a poor grandmother’s house. An hour later, we arrived. ____8____ thin woman came to meet us.
As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman kept on ____9____ “Thanks”. When the mums ____10____ on the table, the woman was in surprise, “She’s wishing it was a bag of food.” I thought.
“____11____ is your close friend in the woods?” Michael asked.
The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food ____12____ I share my bread with them.” she said.
After a short chat, we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the flowers. She put her face in ____13____ and looked up with a big smile. At that moment, the children felt ____14____ to see that their power made the woman’s life better.
Sometimes a person ____15____ a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.
1. A. good B. well C. better D. the best
2. A. for B. in C. of D. with
3. A. go B. went C. going D. to go
4. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
5. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily
6. A. it B. that C. this D. they
7. A. is B. are C. was D. were
8. A. A B. An C. The D. /
9. A. say B. to say C. said D. saying
10. A. puts B. put C. are put D. were put
11. A. Who B. Whose C. Why D. Which
12. A. but B. because C. until D. or
13. A. it B. her C. them D. you
14. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly
15. A. needs B. would need C. has needed D. is needed
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】本文介绍作者带学生去超市给一些有需要的人买食物，学生们也买了些花，作者觉得买花不是很值得。但是等作者他们上车离开后，被资助的老人却径直朝鲜花走去，把头伸进鲜花中，露出一丝笑容。就在那一刹那，孩子们亲眼看到了他们所拥有的改变的能力。
1.句意：我想让他们体会到给予比接受更好
good好的；well好地；better更好；the best最好。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，故选C。
2.句意：我希望他们能用自己的力量做出改变。
for为了；in在……中；of……的；with用。根据“I hoped they could make a change...heir own power.”可知，用自己的力量做出改变，故选D。
3.句意：感恩节一到，孩子们就迫不及待地要去购物了。
go动词原形；went动词过去式；going动名词/现在分词；to go动词不定式。couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，故选D。
4.句意：在为火鸡和购物袋里的其他食物付钱之前，克里斯汀喊道：“花！”
other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个；others其他人/物。根据“Before paying for the turkey and... food in the shopping bag”可知，是为其他的食物付钱，故选A。
5.句意：这群人都高兴地向节日植物跑去。
happy形容词原级；happier形容词比较级；happily副词原级；more happily副词比较级。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，此处无比较含义，故选C。
6.句意：毕竟，买更多的食物是有帮助的。
it它；that那个；this这个；they他们。根据“...was helpful to buy more food”可知，此处是it is+adj+to do sth句型，故选A。
7.句意：在植物中间，有一盆不同寻常的紫色菊花。
is一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；are一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；was一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数；were一般过去时，主语是复数或第二人称。根据“there...a pot of unusual purple mums”可知，此处是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，主语的中心词是pot，故选C。
8.句意：一个瘦弱的女人来迎接我们。
A泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前； The定冠词，表特指；/不填。此处泛指一位妇人，“thin”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。
9.句意：当孩子们把所有的食物端进来时，老妇人不停地说“谢谢”。
say动词原形；to say动词不定式；said动词过去式；saying动名词/现在分词。keep on doing sth“一直做某事”，故选D。
10.句意：当菊花被放在桌子上时，这位女士惊讶地说：“她希望那是一袋食物。”
puts动词三单；put动词原形；are put一般现在时的被动语态；were put一般过去时的被动语态。主语“the mums”是动作put的承受者，时态是一般过去时，故选D。
11.句意：你在树林里的好朋友是谁？
Who谁；Whose谁的；Why为什么；Which哪一个。根据“...is your close friend in the woods?”可知，问好朋友是谁，故选A。
12.句意：它们经常飞来觅食，因为我和它们分享我的面包。
but但是；because因为；until直到；or或者。“I share my bread with them”是“They often fly over for food”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
13.句意：她把脸放进花里，抬起头来，露出灿烂的笑容。
it它；her她；them它们；you你/你们。此处指“flowers”，是复数，故选C。
14.句意：在那一刻，孩子们感到很兴奋，因为他们的力量让这个女人的生活变得更好。
excite动词；excited形容词，修饰人；exciting形容词，修饰物；excitedly副词。此处在句中作表语，修饰人，故选B。
15.句意：有时，一个人需要在黑暗的11月的一天，一盆漂亮的紫色花。
needs动词三单；would need过去将来时；has needed现在完成时；is needed一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Sometimes a person...a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.”可知，主语是动作的发出者，时态是一般现在时，主语是“a person”，动词用三单，故选A。
二 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
We went to an animal shelter to adopt(收养) puppy, but in reality, it was the puppy who adopted us. Unless we looked into the cage, small, three-month-old-beagle(小猎兔狗) puppy began wagging(摇摆) her tail. She ____16____ to say, “Oh, you’re the family I’ve been looking for!” And for the next fifteen years, Puddin’ (we named her Puddin’ because she was as sweet as a pudding dessert) became part of our ____17____.
Pet ownership has always been popular in Western countries. Now, China is also discovering its love for cats and dogs. It now ranks No. 3 in the ____18___ for pet ownership. The pet industry(产业), which sells food and toys as well as grooming(刷洗梳毛) and veterinarian(pet doctor) services, is one of the country’s fastest-growing industries.
Pets bring lot of ____19____ to your home, but they are also big responsibility. Pets are not toys. You cannot put them away when you are ____20____ of playing with them. Dogs, in particular, need to be trained to behave properly and they need exercise. Even in bad ____21___, you have to take them for walks or for a run in the park. And, while you are training your dog, your dog is also training you to think about others and ____22____ others, not just about yourself.
Puddin’ was my best friend when I was growing up. We sat ___23____ on the sofa and watched television. She kept me company(陪伴) when I was doing homework. And when came home, she was always there to ___24___ me, leaping up and barking and wagging her tail.
Puddin’ is now ____25____, but you can still recognize her in old family photos: She is the one wearing fur.
16.A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. turned
17.A. family B. home C. house D. room
18.A. city B. world C. country D. village
19.A. worry B. surprise C. beauty D. joy
20.A. tired B. successful C. excited D. silent
21.A. scene B. weather C. condition D. location
22.A. pick up B. work out C. depend on D. care about
23.A. alone B. together C. apart D. simply
24.A. encourage B. introduce C. greet D. research
25.A. gone B. feared C. hurried D. saved
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】本文通过自己养狗的经历告诉我们：宠物给人们带来欢乐，但也意味着责任，它们不是玩具，我们要善待宠物。
16. 句意：她好像在说:“哦，你就是我一直在找的家人！”
looked看；seemed似乎；felt感觉；turned转变。根据“Oh, you’re the family I’ve been looking for!”可知，似乎在说，故选B。
17. 句意：在接下来的15年里，布丁(我们叫它布丁，因为它像布丁甜点一样甜)成为了我们家庭的一部分。
family家庭；home家；house房子；room房间。根据“Oh, you’re the family I’ve been looking for!”可知，成为我们家庭一份子，故选A。
18. 句意：它现在是世界上养宠物排名第三的国家。
city城市；world世界；country城市；village村庄。根据“Now, China is also discovering its love for cats and dogs. ”可知，在世界上排名第三，故选B。
19. 句意：宠物给你的家带来了很多欢乐，但它们也带来了很大的责任。
worry担忧；surprise惊讶；beauty美丽；joy快乐。根据“but they are also big responsibility”可知，带来很多乐趣，故选D。
20. 句意：当你玩累了，你就不能把它们收起来。
tired厌倦的；successful成功的；excited兴奋的；silent安静的。be tired of“厌倦”，故选A。
21. 句意：即使天气不好，你也要带它们去散步或在公园里跑步。
scene场景；weather天气；condition条件；location位置。根据“you have to take them for walks or for a run in the park”可知，天气不好的时候也要遛狗，故选B。
22. 句意：而且，当你训练你的狗狗的时候，你的狗狗也在训练你为他人着想，关心他人，而不仅仅是你自己。
pick up捡起；work out算出；depend on依靠；care about关心。根据“not just about yourself”可知，关心其他人，故选D。
23. 句意：我们一起坐在沙发上看电视，我做作业的时候她陪着我。
alone独自的；together一起；apart分开；simply仅仅。根据“on the sofa and watched television”可知，一起坐在沙发上看电视，故选B。
24. 句意：当我回家时，她总是在那里迎接我，跳起来，吠叫，摇尾巴。
encourage鼓励；introduce介绍；greet打招呼；research研究。根据“leaping up and barking and wagging her tail”可知，坐在那里和我打招呼，故选C。
25. 句意：布丁现在已经不在了，但你仍然可以在以前的家庭照片中认出她：她是那个穿着皮草的那一位。
gone消失；feared害怕；hurried匆忙；saved拯救。根据“but you can still recognize(认出) her in old family photos”可知，狗已经不在了，故选A。
三、阅读理解（分二节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
A deer was in danger of being killed by some men. Feeling frightened, he ran out of the forest. He saw a farmhouse and found that the door of the cow stall was open. So he decided to hide himself under the straw.
“What are you doing? You are staying in a place of a farmer, it is very dangerous!” said a cow. “No one will find me if you don’t tell others where I am,” said the deer, “and I shall be off again on the first chance.” As evening came, a farm worker went to feed the cows, but did not find the deer. Later, one more farm worker came in and out. The deer was still safe. All seemed right. The deer felt quite safe and began to thank the cows for their warm welcome. “Wait a while,” said one of them, “we really wish you well, but there is yet another person. It seems he has a hundred eyes. If he happens to come here, you will truly be in danger!” While the cow was speaking, the farmer had just finished his dinner. “I haven’t been to the cow stall for a long time, so I should go to see them and make sure all the cows are safe for the night,” he thought and he did. When he went up to the stall, he found there was little straw and the stall was very dirty. He felt strange, so he looked around carefully. Suddenly, the farmer found the deer’s antlers（鹿角）in the straw. He immediately called his workers and captured the deer.
26. How did the cows feel when they first saw the deer hiding under the straw?
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Pleasant. D. Frightened.
27. What can we learn from the underlined sentence “It seems he has a hundred eves”?
A. The farmer had good eyesight.
B. The farmer had more eyes than ordinary people.
C. The farmer paid attention to details.
D. The fanner had many workers to help him work.
28. What is the correct order of the following events?
a. The deer was caught.
b. Two farm workers came in the cow stall.
c. The deer found the cow stall and hid there.
d. The deer was in the forest.
e. The farmer went to check the cows.
A. d-e-c-b-a B. d-c-b-e-a C. a-c-b-e-d D. a-d-b-e-d
29. What does the story mainly want to tell us?
A. We can’t believe in others easily.
B. Helping those in need is helping ourselves.
C. We should be friendly to people around us.
D. Don’t stay in a comfortable place for long.
30. What is the text?
A .A short story B.A news report C.A how-to guide D.A book report
【答案】26. A 27. C 28 B 29. D 30.A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只鹿为了躲避人的捕杀躲到了牛棚里，躲过了两次工人的检查，但是最终被工人发现并且被抓走的故事。
26.细节理解题。根据“it is very dangerous!”可知，奶牛认为它躲到这里是非常危险的，所以应该是很担忧，故选A。
27.词句猜测题。根据“If he happens to come here, you will truly be in danger”可知，如果这个人来到牛棚，肯定会发现鹿的踪迹，所以说明这个人应该是非常的注重细节，故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“he ran out of the forest.”可知，鹿开始的时候是在森林里，感受到了危险，所以离开，对应d；根据“So he decided to hide himself under the straw.”可知，鹿躲进了牛棚，对应c；根据“As evening came, a farm worker went to feed the cows, but did not find the deer. Later, one more farm worker came in and out. The deer was still safe.”可知，两名工人来到了牛棚，都没有发现鹿，对应b；根据“When he went up to the stall, he found there was little straw and the stall was very dirty.”可知，第三个农夫到牛棚里检查奶牛，对应e；根据“He immediately called his workers and captured the deer.”可知，鹿被抓住了，对应a。因此顺序是d-c-b-e-a。故选B。
29.主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述了一只鹿为了躲避人的捕杀躲到了牛棚里，躲过了两次工人的检查，于是它就放心的认为这里是个安全的地方，但是最终被工人发现并且被抓走的故事，告诫人们不要在一个舒适的地方呆太久。故选D。
30.A考查文体。这是一篇短篇故事。答案选A
B
Many people like animals and take them as their pets, so pet hospitals are usually very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to help in busy animal hospitals. Those animal doctors will teach them how to take care of the animals.
Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space. Scientists are now working on making very small farm animals. The same thing might be done to make small cats and dogs.
It's said that some day you might own a panther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.
What about a robot for a pet? This may sound silly, buy it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to sell. They are like real dogs. These pets might become more and more popular in the future.
Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.
31. Why do the scientists want to make the farm animals smaller?
A. Because people in the future may own smaller living space.
B. Because robots will become pets.
C. Because they like smaller animals.
D. Because animals are dying out.
32. In order to protect the animal from dying out in the future, people will probably keep ________ as a pet.
A. a cat B. a dog C. a robot D. a panther
33. What's the 4th paragraph about?
A. Smaller pets. B. A robot for a pet.
C. A panther for a pet. D. Farm animals for pets.
34. According to the 5th paragraph, when do many people miss their pets?
A. While they are at home. B. While they are on the farm.
C. While they are on holiday. D. While they are in hospital.
35. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The persons who keep animals have to help in busy animal hospitals.
B. Because there are more and more animals, pet hospitals are usually very busy.
C. In the future wild animals will probably become pets.
D. The pets have become smaller and smaller.
【答案】 ADBCC
【解析】主要讲了科学家对未来宠物的预测.
31.A细节理解题。从第二段Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space.可知答案。
32.D . Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.一些科学家认为，他们可能不得不开始把野生动物变成宠物，因为这可能是拯救它们免于灭绝的唯一方法。根据理解为了防止豹的灭绝，将他当宠物养。
33.B 主旨题。主要介绍未来可能出现机器宠物。
34.C细节理解题。从Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday.可知答案。
35.C 细节理解题。从第三段中可知答案。
C
In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the "eyes" for a blind person or "ears" for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for "patients".
Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don't kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.
36. It means_________ for the sentence "A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!"
A. pets have the rights to inherit (继承) money. B. money can make pets happy
C. it is the best way to spend money. D. some pets are as dear to their owners as their children
37. According to the passage, the dogs are brought to hospital because __________.
A. they are ill and they have to see a doctor B. they can make the patients happier
C. they can help the doctors to find out the problems D. the doctors want to do experiments on them
38. During "Be Kind to Animals Week" in America people___________.
A. hold pets shows B. play with pets the whole week
C. cook delicious food for pets D. make friends with other people's pets
39. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Dogs can help people in many ways. B. Dogs can make people live happier.
C. Dogs can help people make everything. D. Dogs also need people's love.
40. Which is the main idea of the passage?
A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things.
C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
【答案】DBACC
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了宠物的可爱和对人类的重要性，作者呼吁人们要多保护和关心宠物。
36. 词句猜测题。根据第1段“Some people think of their pets as their children.”可知，美国人把宠物当作自己的孩子一样，故句子的意思是指宠物像孩子一样的珍贵。故选D。
37. 细节理解题。根据第2段“Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too.”可知，因为宠物能让病人们更开心，所以宠物才被送去医院。故选B。
38. 细节理解题。根据第3段“Pet shows are held during the week.”可知，人们能观看宠物秀。故选A。
39. 推理判断题。原文中没有涉及宠物能帮人们做任何的事，故C错误。故选C。
40. 主旨大意题。根据第1段“Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals.”和第4段“As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.”可知，本文主要讲述了宠物的可爱和重要性，以及人们需要保护它们。故选C。
D
For all the pet lovers, here’s a list of where you can find pets in books.
1.The dogs
Argos from The Odyssey
Argos is one of the first dogs to have appeared in Western works. He is the symbol of faithfulness. He was the only one to recognize Odysseus when he returned to his home after 20 years. Seeing his master(主人) after so long, old Argos put his ears down and wagged his tail, dying shortly after.
Toto from The Wizard of Oz
Toto is a little black dog. He is the famous character of the books under the title “The Wizard of Oz”. He followed Dorothy on her adventures to Oz and other lands. He can speak but he only chooses not to.
2.The cat
Cheshire Cat from Alice in Wonderland
The Cheshire cat is known for his mischievous grin (咧嘴坏笑). He is possibly one of the most annoying yet amusing cats of all times. He often has interesting and puzzling conversations with Alice. He has the ability to appear and disappear at will, thus escaping from punishment and danger quite a few times.
3. The horse
Black Beauty
A must read for all horse lovers, Black Beauty is the story of a horse from his childhood to his old age. Here, the horse himself tells his story and speaks of his memories. He has to face many hardships and also cruelty at the hands of others. But he overcomes it all and teaches everybody lessons of kindness, sympathy, etc.
4.The rabbit
Peter Rabbit from The Tale of Peter Rabbit
Peter Rabbit is an anthropomorphic(拟人化的) rabbit who wears a jacket and shoes. He lives with his close family members in a rabbit hole. He once goes to his neighbor’s garden and eats a lot of vegetables. As a punishment, his neighbor takes away his jacket and shoes. Later on, Peter once again sneaks into his neighbor’s garden to take back his clothes.
5. The bird
Fawkes from Harry Potter
Fawkes is the name of a creature, called Phoenix(凤凰) in the Harry Potter series. He was very loyal to his master, Dumbledore. He also helped Harry in danger many of the times and also healed him once, with his tears. Fawkes was highly intelligent and understood his master and he also knew when his help was needed.
As many of the pet characters above have appeared in famous works of literature, most of you might be familiar with them. Some of these works have also been made into films, cartoons or series. But they are not always perfect on the screen. Therefore, it is suggested that you read the books first. Happy reading!
41. The underlined part “sneaks into his neighbour’s garden” is close to “________”.
A. steps into his neighbour’s garden happily
B. runs into his neighbour’s garden quickly
C. climbs into his neighbour’s garden carefully
D. goes into his neighbour’s garden secretly
42. According to the passage, if you want to learn how to go through difficult days, you should read ________.
A. Black Beauty B. The Odyssey C. The Tale of Peter Rabbit D. Harry Potter
43. According to the passage, ________makes people feel funny from time to time.
A. Fawkes B. Argos C. the Cheshire Cat D. Toto
44. Why is Fawkes special to Harry Potter?
A. Because he helps Harry Potter to be kind.
B. Because he saves Harry Potter for many times.
C. Because he teaches Harry potter to trust others.
D. Because he has magic power to know when he is needed.
45. We can read this passage most probably in________.
A. a survey B. a magazine C. a poster D. an advertisement
【答案】DACBB
【解析】本文介绍了几本有关宠物故事的书的清单。
41. 词义猜测题。根据As a punishment, his neighbor takes away his jacket and shoes.可知，他因为偷吃邻居花园里的菜而被惩罚，被邻居拿走了夹克和鞋，因此他要想拿回夹克和鞋，应该偷偷地去进到邻居的花园里去拿。故选D。
42. 推理判断题。根据Black Beauty和He has to face many hardships and also cruelty at the hands of others. But he overcomes it all and teaches everybody lessons of kindness, sympathy, etc.可知，如果你想要学会如何经历困难的日子，你应该读《黑骏马》，故选A。
43. 推理判断题。根据The Cheshire cat is known for his mischievous grin (咧嘴坏笑). He is possibly one of the most annoying yet amusing cats of all times. He often has interesting and puzzling conversations with Alice.可知，柴郡猫是最有趣的猫之一，他经常和爱丽丝进行有趣的谈话，因此它经常让人们感到有趣。故选C。
44. 推理判断题。根据He also helped Harry in danger many of the times and also healed him once, with his tears.可知，Fawkes对哈里很特别，是因为他救了哈里很多次。故选B。
45. 推理判断题。根据For all the pet lovers, here’s a list of where you can find pets in books.可知，此处是有宠物在里面的书的清单，因此这应在杂志上看到。故选B。
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
Dear students, here we are in Yuexiu Park. ___46___ The Five-Ram Statue(五羊雕塑), the symbol of the city, stands on the top of Yuexiu Mountain. The statue was made in 1959. ___47___ It is 11 meters high. The biggest ram carries grains in his mouth and the other four rams are around him. They all look lively.
It is said that five Gods with their five rams came to save the people from the natural disaster 2000 years ago. ___48___ However, the five rams didn’t return with them. Instead, they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land. ____49____ Because of the story, Guangzhou is also called Five-Ram City. ___50___ She hosted(举办) some international events, such as 2010 Asian Games and 2017 Fortune Global Forum(财富全球论坛). As the beginning of the Silk Road by sea, 2019 World Ports Conference will be held in Guangzhou, too. I am proud of my hometown! Now, let’s go on our trip.
A. It is made up of more than 130 big stones.
B. From then on, Guangzhou became the richest place in Lingnan.
C. I am going to introduce the Five Ram Statue to you.
D. Nowadays, Guangzhou has developed into an important city in China.
E. They left food and happiness to the people before going away.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. D
【解析】本文介绍了广州越秀公园的五羊雕塑，讲述了雕塑的由来及它对广州城市发展的影响。
46.根据后文“The Five-Ram Statue(五羊雕塑), the symbol of the city, ”可知由此开始介绍五羊雕塑，此处应该是关于五羊雕塑的过渡句，选项C“我将向你介绍五羊雕塑。”符合情景。故选C。
47.根据前文“The statue was made in 1959. ”及后文“It is 11 meters high.”可知此处一直在介绍雕塑本身的特点，故选空处仍然表示雕塑本身的特点，选项A“它由130多块大石头组成。”符合情景。故选A。
48.根据前文可知提到了2000年前五位神带着他们的五只公羊来拯救人们，可知此处在叙述关于雕塑的传说，故选空处承接上文表达传说的内容，选项E“他们离开之前把食物和快乐留给了人们。”符合情景。故选E。
49.根据前文“ they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land. ”可知神带来了五只羊变成雕像保护人们，结合后文“hosted(举办) some international events, such as 2010 Asian Games and 2017 Fortune”，故此处应表达在五羊保护下的城市的发展变化，选项B“从此，广州成为岭南最富有的地方。”符合情景。故选B。
50.根据后文“She hosted(举办) some international events, such as 2010 Asian Games and 2017 Fortune Global Forum(财富全球论坛)...”可知，广州城市地位越来越重要，故此处应表达关于广州城市地位的发展，选项D“如今，广州已经发展成为中国的一个重要城市。”符合情景。故选D。
非选择题（满分30分）
第一节、短文填词（5分）
Pet dogs are our best friends. They bring people a lot of 1. h_________. Some old people and the only child won't feel 2. l________ if they keep a pet dog. They can play with them and even 3.t________ with them. People walk dogs every day, and they can do exercise when they are running with their pet dogs. Most importantly, people learn to 4.c_________ about life when they keep pet dogs. But on the other hand, some people think pet dogs often make noises in the neighborhood. They also make the environment bad. For example, both the owners and their dogs often leave some 5.d________ things in the park.
【答案】1.happiness 2.lonely 3.talk 4.care 5.dirty
第二节、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
1. 需采取严厉措施以阻止人们猎杀濒危动物。
Serious actions must be taken to ________ people ________ ________ endangered animals.
2. 狗通常都对主人很忠诚。更重要的是，他们会保护主人。
Dogs are usually very ________ ________ its owner. ________ ________, they can protect their owners.
3. 通过养宠物，我们可以学到如何关心他人。
We can learn how to ________ ________ others ________ ________ pets.
4. 邻居家的狗好吵啊！
_____ ______ the neighbour’s dog is!
5. 狗不应该整天被关在家里。它们要多出去活动。
Dogs _________ ____ _____ at home all day. They need to go out often.
【答案】1.stop from killing 2.faithful to What’s more 3.care for by keeping 4.How noisy 5.shouldn’t be closed
第三节、书面表达（15分）
饲养宠物狗无论在城市还是农村似乎成为一种时尚并越来越为人们所喜爱。最近你班同学针对该不该禁止在住宅小区养狗问题展开讨论。假如，你是某中学学生李华，请你根据所给的提示，写一篇短文，以E－mail的方式将你们班同学的讨论结果发送给某报社编辑－Mr Andy, 并阐明你自己的观点
理由 观点
同意
不同意
自己观点
1
可以看家，带来欢乐；
制造噪音,影响休息；
？
2
独生子女和老人不会感到孤独；
脏，污染环境；
3
学会关爱生命。
咬人。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文赏析】
Dear Andy,
With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people like to raise dogs as their pets in the living areas or settlements. Recently, according to this, our class have held a discussion on whether people should raise these dogs. Different opinions are as follows：
Those who are for it think that people should have the right to raise dogs as their pets. First, dogs can not only help their masters watch out houses ,but also bring them happiness and pleasure. Second, by keeping dogs, the only child and the old will not feel lonely. Third, we can learn to care for the lives.
However, quite a large number of the people think dogs should not be raised as pets in the living areas. For one reason, they make so much noise, especially at night, which have a bad effect on people’s rest. Second, they are dirty and they often make the environment dirty. At last, sometimes, some dog may even bite people. People are often feeling frightened whenever they meet them.
In my opinion, I am strongly against raising dogs in the public places such as living areas and settlements. For the sake of people's safety and living environment , raising dogs as pets should be forbidden
Unit 6 Pets
单元测试 100分
一、语法选择（15分）
Last October, I told my pupils to do jobs to make money, and then bought some food for someone in need. I wanted them to experience that giving is ____1____ than receiving. I hoped they could make a change ____2____ their own power.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn’t wait ____3____ shopping. Before paying for the turkey and ____4____ food in the shopping bag, Kristine cried, “Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday plants ____5____.
“You can’t eat flowers!” I said. After all, ____6____ was helpful to buy more food. “But Mrs. Sherlock,” came a loud voice, “we want flowers.”
In the middle of the plants, there ____7____ a pot of unusual purple mums（菊花）. “She will like this one,” the children agreed.
Then we started out for a poor grandmother’s house. An hour later, we arrived. ____8____ thin woman came to meet us.
As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman kept on ____9____ “Thanks”. When the mums ____10____ on the table, the woman was in surprise, “She’s wishing it was a bag of food.” I thought.
“____11____ is your close friend in the woods?” Michael asked.
The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food ____12____ I share my bread with them.” she said.
After a short chat, we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the flowers. She put her face in ____13____ and looked up with a big smile. At that moment, the children felt ____14____ to see that their power made the woman’s life better.
Sometimes a person ____15____ a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.
1. A. good B. well C. better D. the best
2. A. for B. in C. of D. with
3. A. go B. went C. going D. to go
4. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
5. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily
6. A. it B. that C. this D. they
7. A. is B. are C. was D. were
8. A. A B. An C. The D. /
9. A. say B. to say C. said D. saying
10. A. puts B. put C. are put D. were put
11. A. Who B. Whose C. Why D. Which
12. A. but B. because C. until D. or
13. A. it B. her C. them D. you
14. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly
15. A. needs B. would need C. has needed D. is needed
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】本文介绍作者带学生去超市给一些有需要的人买食物，学生们也买了些花，作者觉得买花不是很值得。但是等作者他们上车离开后，被资助的老人却径直朝鲜花走去，把头伸进鲜花中，露出一丝笑容。就在那一刹那，孩子们亲眼看到了他们所拥有的改变的能力。
1.句意：我想让他们体会到给予比接受更好
good好的；well好地；better更好；the best最好。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，故选C。
2.句意：我希望他们能用自己的力量做出改变。
for为了；in在……中；of……的；with用。根据“I hoped they could make a change...heir own power.”可知，用自己的力量做出改变，故选D。
3.句意：感恩节一到，孩子们就迫不及待地要去购物了。
go动词原形；went动词过去式；going动名词/现在分词；to go动词不定式。couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，故选D。
4.句意：在为火鸡和购物袋里的其他食物付钱之前，克里斯汀喊道：“花！”
other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上的另一个；others其他人/物。根据“Before paying for the turkey and... food in the shopping bag”可知，是为其他的食物付钱，故选A。
5.句意：这群人都高兴地向节日植物跑去。
happy形容词原级；happier形容词比较级；happily副词原级；more happily副词比较级。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，此处无比较含义，故选C。
6.句意：毕竟，买更多的食物是有帮助的。
it它；that那个；this这个；they他们。根据“...was helpful to buy more food”可知，此处是it is+adj+to do sth句型，故选A。
7.句意：在植物中间，有一盆不同寻常的紫色菊花。
is一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；are一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；was一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数；were一般过去时，主语是复数或第二人称。根据“there...a pot of unusual purple mums”可知，此处是there be句型，时态是一般过去时，主语的中心词是pot，故选C。
8.句意：一个瘦弱的女人来迎接我们。
A泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前； The定冠词，表特指；/不填。此处泛指一位妇人，“thin”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。
9.句意：当孩子们把所有的食物端进来时，老妇人不停地说“谢谢”。
say动词原形；to say动词不定式；said动词过去式；saying动名词/现在分词。keep on doing sth“一直做某事”，故选D。
10.句意：当菊花被放在桌子上时，这位女士惊讶地说：“她希望那是一袋食物。”
puts动词三单；put动词原形；are put一般现在时的被动语态；were put一般过去时的被动语态。主语“the mums”是动作put的承受者，时态是一般过去时，故选D。
11.句意：你在树林里的好朋友是谁？
Who谁；Whose谁的；Why为什么；Which哪一个。根据“...is your close friend in the woods?”可知，问好朋友是谁，故选A。
12.句意：它们经常飞来觅食，因为我和它们分享我的面包。
but但是；because因为；until直到；or或者。“I share my bread with them”是“They often fly over for food”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。
13.句意：她把脸放进花里，抬起头来，露出灿烂的笑容。
it它；her她；them它们；you你/你们。此处指“flowers”，是复数，故选C。
14.句意：在那一刻，孩子们感到很兴奋，因为他们的力量让这个女人的生活变得更好。
excite动词；excited形容词，修饰人；exciting形容词，修饰物；excitedly副词。此处在句中作表语，修饰人，故选B。
15.句意：有时，一个人需要在黑暗的11月的一天，一盆漂亮的紫色花。
needs动词三单；would need过去将来时；has needed现在完成时；is needed一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Sometimes a person...a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.”可知，主语是动作的发出者，时态是一般现在时，主语是“a person”，动词用三单，故选A。
二 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
We went to an animal shelter to adopt(收养) puppy, but in reality, it was the puppy who adopted us. Unless we looked into the cage, small, three-month-old-beagle(小猎兔狗) puppy began wagging(摇摆) her tail. She ____16____ to say, “Oh, you’re the family I’ve been looking for!” And for the next fifteen years, Puddin’ (we named her Puddin’ because she was as sweet as a pudding dessert) became part of our ____17____.
Pet ownership has always been popular in Western countries. Now, China is also discovering its love for cats and dogs. It now ranks No. 3 in the ____18___ for pet ownership. The pet industry(产业), which sells food and toys as well as grooming(刷洗梳毛) and veterinarian(pet doctor) services, is one of the country’s fastest-growing industries.
Pets bring lot of ____19____ to your home, but they are also big responsibility. Pets are not toys. You cannot put them away when you are ____20____ of playing with them. Dogs, in particular, need to be trained to behave properly and they need exercise. Even in bad ____21___, you have to take them for walks or for a run in the park. And, while you are training your dog, your dog is also training you to think about others and ____22____ others, not just about yourself.
Puddin’ was my best friend when I was growing up. We sat ___23____ on the sofa and watched television. She kept me company(陪伴) when I was doing homework. And when came home, she was always there to ___24___ me, leaping up and barking and wagging her tail.
Puddin’ is now ____25____, but you can still recognize her in old family photos: She is the one wearing fur.
16.A. looked B. seemed C. felt D. turned
17.A. family B. home C. house D. room
18.A. city B. world C. country D. village
19.A. worry B. surprise C. beauty D. joy
20.A. tired B. successful C. excited D. silent
21.A. scene B. weather C. condition D. location
22.A. pick up B. work out C. depend on D. care about
23.A. alone B. together C. apart D. simply
24.A. encourage B. introduce C. greet D. research
25.A. gone B. feared C. hurried D. saved
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】本文通过自己养狗的经历告诉我们：宠物给人们带来欢乐，但也意味着责任，它们不是玩具，我们要善待宠物。
16. 句意：她好像在说:“哦，你就是我一直在找的家人！”
looked看；seemed似乎；felt感觉；turned转变。根据“Oh, you’re the family I’ve been looking for!”可知，似乎在说，故选B。
17. 句意：在接下来的15年里，布丁(我们叫它布丁，因为它像布丁甜点一样甜)成为了我们家庭的一部分。
family家庭；home家；house房子；room房间。根据“Oh, you’re the family I’ve been looking for!”可知，成为我们家庭一份子，故选A。
18. 句意：它现在是世界上养宠物排名第三的国家。
city城市；world世界；country城市；village村庄。根据“Now, China is also discovering its love for cats and dogs. ”可知，在世界上排名第三，故选B。
19. 句意：宠物给你的家带来了很多欢乐，但它们也带来了很大的责任。
worry担忧；surprise惊讶；beauty美丽；joy快乐。根据“but they are also big responsibility”可知，带来很多乐趣，故选D。
20. 句意：当你玩累了，你就不能把它们收起来。
tired厌倦的；successful成功的；excited兴奋的；silent安静的。be tired of“厌倦”，故选A。
21. 句意：即使天气不好，你也要带它们去散步或在公园里跑步。
scene场景；weather天气；condition条件；location位置。根据“you have to take them for walks or for a run in the park”可知，天气不好的时候也要遛狗，故选B。
22. 句意：而且，当你训练你的狗狗的时候，你的狗狗也在训练你为他人着想，关心他人，而不仅仅是你自己。
pick up捡起；work out算出；depend on依靠；care about关心。根据“not just about yourself”可知，关心其他人，故选D。
23. 句意：我们一起坐在沙发上看电视，我做作业的时候她陪着我。
alone独自的；together一起；apart分开；simply仅仅。根据“on the sofa and watched television”可知，一起坐在沙发上看电视，故选B。
24. 句意：当我回家时，她总是在那里迎接我，跳起来，吠叫，摇尾巴。
encourage鼓励；introduce介绍；greet打招呼；research研究。根据“leaping up and barking and wagging her tail”可知，坐在那里和我打招呼，故选C。
25. 句意：布丁现在已经不在了，但你仍然可以在以前的家庭照片中认出她：她是那个穿着皮草的那一位。
gone消失；feared害怕；hurried匆忙；saved拯救。根据“but you can still recognize(认出) her in old family photos”可知，狗已经不在了，故选A。
三、阅读理解（分二节，共45分）
第一节、阅读选择（40分）
A
A deer was in danger of being killed by some men. Feeling frightened, he ran out of the forest. He saw a farmhouse and found that the door of the cow stall was open. So he decided to hide himself under the straw.
“What are you doing? You are staying in a place of a farmer, it is very dangerous!” said a cow. “No one will find me if you don’t tell others where I am,” said the deer, “and I shall be off again on the first chance.” As evening came, a farm worker went to feed the cows, but did not find the deer. Later, one more farm worker came in and out. The deer was still safe. All seemed right. The deer felt quite safe and began to thank the cows for their warm welcome. “Wait a while,” said one of them, “we really wish you well, but there is yet another person. It seems he has a hundred eyes. If he happens to come here, you will truly be in danger!” While the cow was speaking, the farmer had just finished his dinner. “I haven’t been to the cow stall for a long time, so I should go to see them and make sure all the cows are safe for the night,” he thought and he did. When he went up to the stall, he found there was little straw and the stall was very dirty. He felt strange, so he looked around carefully. Suddenly, the farmer found the deer’s antlers（鹿角）in the straw. He immediately called his workers and captured the deer.
26. How did the cows feel when they first saw the deer hiding under the straw?
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Pleasant. D. Frightened.
27. What can we learn from the underlined sentence “It seems he has a hundred eves”?
A. The farmer had good eyesight.
B. The farmer had more eyes than ordinary people.
C. The farmer paid attention to details.
D. The fanner had many workers to help him work.
28. What is the correct order of the following events?
a. The deer was caught.
b. Two farm workers came in the cow stall.
c. The deer found the cow stall and hid there.
d. The deer was in the forest.
e. The farmer went to check the cows.
A. d-e-c-b-a B. d-c-b-e-a C. a-c-b-e-d D. a-d-b-e-d
29. What does the story mainly want to tell us?
A. We can’t believe in others easily.
B. Helping those in need is helping ourselves.
C. We should be friendly to people around us.
D. Don’t stay in a comfortable place for long.
30. What is the text?
A .A short story B.A news report C.A how-to guide D.A book report
【答案】26. A 27. C 28 B 29. D 30.A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只鹿为了躲避人的捕杀躲到了牛棚里，躲过了两次工人的检查，但是最终被工人发现并且被抓走的故事。
26.细节理解题。根据“it is very dangerous!”可知，奶牛认为它躲到这里是非常危险的，所以应该是很担忧，故选A。
27.词句猜测题。根据“If he happens to come here, you will truly be in danger”可知，如果这个人来到牛棚，肯定会发现鹿的踪迹，所以说明这个人应该是非常的注重细节，故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“he ran out of the forest.”可知，鹿开始的时候是在森林里，感受到了危险，所以离开，对应d；根据“So he decided to hide himself under the straw.”可知，鹿躲进了牛棚，对应c；根据“As evening came, a farm worker went to feed the cows, but did not find the deer. Later, one more farm worker came in and out. The deer was still safe.”可知，两名工人来到了牛棚，都没有发现鹿，对应b；根据“When he went up to the stall, he found there was little straw and the stall was very dirty.”可知，第三个农夫到牛棚里检查奶牛，对应e；根据“He immediately called his workers and captured the deer.”可知，鹿被抓住了，对应a。因此顺序是d-c-b-e-a。故选B。
29.主旨大意题。通读全文，本文讲述了一只鹿为了躲避人的捕杀躲到了牛棚里，躲过了两次工人的检查，于是它就放心的认为这里是个安全的地方，但是最终被工人发现并且被抓走的故事，告诫人们不要在一个舒适的地方呆太久。故选D。
30.A考查文体。这是一篇短篇故事。答案选A
B
Many people like animals and take them as their pets, so pet hospitals are usually very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to help in busy animal hospitals. Those animal doctors will teach them how to take care of the animals.
Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space. Scientists are now working on making very small farm animals. The same thing might be done to make small cats and dogs.
It's said that some day you might own a panther (豹) as a pet. Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.
What about a robot for a pet? This may sound silly, buy it could become true. Robot dogs have been made to sell. They are like real dogs. These pets might become more and more popular in the future.
Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to order a pet, as well as room service, at a hotel.
31. Why do the scientists want to make the farm animals smaller?
A. Because people in the future may own smaller living space.
B. Because robots will become pets.
C. Because they like smaller animals.
D. Because animals are dying out.
32. In order to protect the animal from dying out in the future, people will probably keep ________ as a pet.
A. a cat B. a dog C. a robot D. a panther
33. What's the 4th paragraph about?
A. Smaller pets. B. A robot for a pet.
C. A panther for a pet. D. Farm animals for pets.
34. According to the 5th paragraph, when do many people miss their pets?
A. While they are at home. B. While they are on the farm.
C. While they are on holiday. D. While they are in hospital.
35. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The persons who keep animals have to help in busy animal hospitals.
B. Because there are more and more animals, pet hospitals are usually very busy.
C. In the future wild animals will probably become pets.
D. The pets have become smaller and smaller.
【答案】 ADBCC
【解析】主要讲了科学家对未来宠物的预测.
31.A细节理解题。从第二段Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller because people in the future will live in much smaller space.可知答案。
32.D . Some scientists believe that they might have to start turning wild animals into pets, since this might be the only way to save them from dying out.一些科学家认为，他们可能不得不开始把野生动物变成宠物，因为这可能是拯救它们免于灭绝的唯一方法。根据理解为了防止豹的灭绝，将他当宠物养。
33.B 主旨题。主要介绍未来可能出现机器宠物。
34.C细节理解题。从Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday.可知答案。
35.C 细节理解题。从第三段中可知答案。
C
In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the "eyes" for a blind person or "ears" for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for "patients".
Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don't kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.
36. It means_________ for the sentence "A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!"
A. pets have the rights to inherit (继承) money. B. money can make pets happy
C. it is the best way to spend money. D. some pets are as dear to their owners as their children
37. According to the passage, the dogs are brought to hospital because __________.
A. they are ill and they have to see a doctor B. they can make the patients happier
C. they can help the doctors to find out the problems D. the doctors want to do experiments on them
38. During "Be Kind to Animals Week" in America people___________.
A. hold pets shows B. play with pets the whole week
C. cook delicious food for pets D. make friends with other people's pets
39. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Dogs can help people in many ways. B. Dogs can make people live happier.
C. Dogs can help people make everything. D. Dogs also need people's love.
40. Which is the main idea of the passage?
A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things.
C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done a lot of things for pets.
【答案】DBACC
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了宠物的可爱和对人类的重要性，作者呼吁人们要多保护和关心宠物。
36. 词句猜测题。根据第1段“Some people think of their pets as their children.”可知，美国人把宠物当作自己的孩子一样，故句子的意思是指宠物像孩子一样的珍贵。故选D。
37. 细节理解题。根据第2段“Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too.”可知，因为宠物能让病人们更开心，所以宠物才被送去医院。故选B。
38. 细节理解题。根据第3段“Pet shows are held during the week.”可知，人们能观看宠物秀。故选A。
39. 推理判断题。原文中没有涉及宠物能帮人们做任何的事，故C错误。故选C。
40. 主旨大意题。根据第1段“Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals.”和第4段“As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.”可知，本文主要讲述了宠物的可爱和重要性，以及人们需要保护它们。故选C。
D
For all the pet lovers, here’s a list of where you can find pets in books.
1.The dogs
Argos from The Odyssey
Argos is one of the first dogs to have appeared in Western works. He is the symbol of faithfulness. He was the only one to recognize Odysseus when he returned to his home after 20 years. Seeing his master(主人) after so long, old Argos put his ears down and wagged his tail, dying shortly after.
Toto from The Wizard of Oz
Toto is a little black dog. He is the famous character of the books under the title “The Wizard of Oz”. He followed Dorothy on her adventures to Oz and other lands. He can speak but he only chooses not to.
2.The cat
Cheshire Cat from Alice in Wonderland
The Cheshire cat is known for his mischievous grin (咧嘴坏笑). He is possibly one of the most annoying yet amusing cats of all times. He often has interesting and puzzling conversations with Alice. He has the ability to appear and disappear at will, thus escaping from punishment and danger quite a few times.
3. The horse
Black Beauty
A must read for all horse lovers, Black Beauty is the story of a horse from his childhood to his old age. Here, the horse himself tells his story and speaks of his memories. He has to face many hardships and also cruelty at the hands of others. But he overcomes it all and teaches everybody lessons of kindness, sympathy, etc.
4.The rabbit
Peter Rabbit from The Tale of Peter Rabbit
Peter Rabbit is an anthropomorphic(拟人化的) rabbit who wears a jacket and shoes. He lives with his close family members in a rabbit hole. He once goes to his neighbor’s garden and eats a lot of vegetables. As a punishment, his neighbor takes away his jacket and shoes. Later on, Peter once again sneaks into his neighbor’s garden to take back his clothes.
5. The bird
Fawkes from Harry Potter
Fawkes is the name of a creature, called Phoenix(凤凰) in the Harry Potter series. He was very loyal to his master, Dumbledore. He also helped Harry in danger many of the times and also healed him once, with his tears. Fawkes was highly intelligent and understood his master and he also knew when his help was needed.
As many of the pet characters above have appeared in famous works of literature, most of you might be familiar with them. Some of these works have also been made into films, cartoons or series. But they are not always perfect on the screen. Therefore, it is suggested that you read the books first. Happy reading!
41. The underlined part “sneaks into his neighbour’s garden” is close to “________”.
A. steps into his neighbour’s garden happily
B. runs into his neighbour’s garden quickly
C. climbs into his neighbour’s garden carefully
D. goes into his neighbour’s garden secretly
42. According to the passage, if you want to learn how to go through difficult days, you should read ________.
A. Black Beauty B. The Odyssey C. The Tale of Peter Rabbit D. Harry Potter
43. According to the passage, ________makes people feel funny from time to time.
A. Fawkes B. Argos C. the Cheshire Cat D. Toto
44. Why is Fawkes special to Harry Potter?
A. Because he helps Harry Potter to be kind.
B. Because he saves Harry Potter for many times.
C. Because he teaches Harry potter to trust others.
D. Because he has magic power to know when he is needed.
45. We can read this passage most probably in________.
A. a survey B. a magazine C. a poster D. an advertisement
【答案】DACBB
【解析】本文介绍了几本有关宠物故事的书的清单。
41. 词义猜测题。根据As a punishment, his neighbor takes away his jacket and shoes.可知，他因为偷吃邻居花园里的菜而被惩罚，被邻居拿走了夹克和鞋，因此他要想拿回夹克和鞋，应该偷偷地去进到邻居的花园里去拿。故选D。
42. 推理判断题。根据Black Beauty和He has to face many hardships and also cruelty at the hands of others. But he overcomes it all and teaches everybody lessons of kindness, sympathy, etc.可知，如果你想要学会如何经历困难的日子，你应该读《黑骏马》，故选A。
43. 推理判断题。根据The Cheshire cat is known for his mischievous grin (咧嘴坏笑). He is possibly one of the most annoying yet amusing cats of all times. He often has interesting and puzzling conversations with Alice.可知，柴郡猫是最有趣的猫之一，他经常和爱丽丝进行有趣的谈话，因此它经常让人们感到有趣。故选C。
44. 推理判断题。根据He also helped Harry in danger many of the times and also healed him once, with his tears.可知，Fawkes对哈里很特别，是因为他救了哈里很多次。故选B。
45. 推理判断题。根据For all the pet lovers, here’s a list of where you can find pets in books.可知，此处是有宠物在里面的书的清单，因此这应在杂志上看到。故选B。
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）
Dear students, here we are in Yuexiu Park. ___46___ The Five-Ram Statue(五羊雕塑), the symbol of the city, stands on the top of Yuexiu Mountain. The statue was made in 1959. ___47___ It is 11 meters high. The biggest ram carries grains in his mouth and the other four rams are around him. They all look lively.
It is said that five Gods with their five rams came to save the people from the natural disaster 2000 years ago. ___48___ However, the five rams didn’t return with them. Instead, they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land. ____49____ Because of the story, Guangzhou is also called Five-Ram City. ___50___ She hosted(举办) some international events, such as 2010 Asian Games and 2017 Fortune Global Forum(财富全球论坛). As the beginning of the Silk Road by sea, 2019 World Ports Conference will be held in Guangzhou, too. I am proud of my hometown! Now, let’s go on our trip.
A. It is made up of more than 130 big stones.
B. From then on, Guangzhou became the richest place in Lingnan.
C. I am going to introduce the Five Ram Statue to you.
D. Nowadays, Guangzhou has developed into an important city in China.
E. They left food and happiness to the people before going away.
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. E 49. B 50. D
【解析】本文介绍了广州越秀公园的五羊雕塑，讲述了雕塑的由来及它对广州城市发展的影响。
46.根据后文“The Five-Ram Statue(五羊雕塑), the symbol of the city, ”可知由此开始介绍五羊雕塑，此处应该是关于五羊雕塑的过渡句，选项C“我将向你介绍五羊雕塑。”符合情景。故选C。
47.根据前文“The statue was made in 1959. ”及后文“It is 11 meters high.”可知此处一直在介绍雕塑本身的特点，故选空处仍然表示雕塑本身的特点，选项A“它由130多块大石头组成。”符合情景。故选A。
48.根据前文可知提到了2000年前五位神带着他们的五只公羊来拯救人们，可知此处在叙述关于雕塑的传说，故选空处承接上文表达传说的内容，选项E“他们离开之前把食物和快乐留给了人们。”符合情景。故选E。
49.根据前文“ they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land. ”可知神带来了五只羊变成雕像保护人们，结合后文“hosted(举办) some international events, such as 2010 Asian Games and 2017 Fortune”，故此处应表达在五羊保护下的城市的发展变化，选项B“从此，广州成为岭南最富有的地方。”符合情景。故选B。
50.根据后文“She hosted(举办) some international events, such as 2010 Asian Games and 2017 Fortune Global Forum(财富全球论坛)...”可知，广州城市地位越来越重要，故此处应表达关于广州城市地位的发展，选项D“如今，广州已经发展成为中国的一个重要城市。”符合情景。故选D。
非选择题（满分30分）
第一节、短文填词（5分）
Pet dogs are our best friends. They bring people a lot of 1. h_________. Some old people and the only child won't feel 2. l________ if they keep a pet dog. They can play with them and even 3.t________ with them. People walk dogs every day, and they can do exercise when they are running with their pet dogs. Most importantly, people learn to 4.c_________ about life when they keep pet dogs. But on the other hand, some people think pet dogs often make noises in the neighborhood. They also make the environment bad. For example, both the owners and their dogs often leave some 5.d________ things in the park.
【答案】1.happiness 2.lonely 3.talk 4.care 5.dirty
第二节、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
1. 需采取严厉措施以阻止人们猎杀濒危动物。
Serious actions must be taken to ________ people ________ ________ endangered animals.
2. 狗通常都对主人很忠诚。更重要的是，他们会保护主人。
Dogs are usually very ________ ________ its owner. ________ ________, they can protect their owners.
3. 通过养宠物，我们可以学到如何关心他人。
We can learn how to ________ ________ others ________ ________ pets.
4. 邻居家的狗好吵啊！
_____ ______ the neighbour’s dog is!
5. 狗不应该整天被关在家里。它们要多出去活动。
Dogs _________ ____ _____ at home all day. They need to go out often.
【答案】1.stop from killing 2.faithful to What’s more 3.care for by keeping 4.How noisy 5.shouldn’t be closed
第三节、书面表达（15分）
饲养宠物狗无论在城市还是农村似乎成为一种时尚并越来越为人们所喜爱。最近你班同学针对该不该禁止在住宅小区养狗问题展开讨论。假如，你是某中学学生李华，请你根据所给的提示，写一篇短文，以E－mail的方式将你们班同学的讨论结果发送给某报社编辑－Mr Andy, 并阐明你自己的观点
理由 观点
同意
不同意
自己观点
1
可以看家，带来欢乐；
制造噪音,影响休息；
？
2
独生子女和老人不会感到孤独；
脏，污染环境；
3
学会关爱生命。
咬人。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文赏析】
Dear Andy,
With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people like to raise dogs as their pets in the living areas or settlements. Recently, according to this, our class have held a discussion on whether people should raise these dogs. Different opinions are as follows：
Those who are for it think that people should have the right to raise dogs as their pets. First, dogs can not only help their masters watch out houses ,but also bring them happiness and pleasure. Second, by keeping dogs, the only child and the old will not feel lonely. Third, we can learn to care for the lives.
However, quite a large number of the people think dogs should not be raised as pets in the living areas. For one reason, they make so much noise, especially at night, which have a bad effect on people’s rest. Second, they are dirty and they often make the environment dirty. At last, sometimes, some dog may even bite people. People are often feeling frightened whenever they meet them.
In my opinion, I am strongly against raising dogs in the public places such as living areas and settlements. For the sake of people's safety and living environment , raising dogs as pets should be forbidden
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