2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册期末综合复习阅读理解练习题

这是一份2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册期末综合复习阅读理解练习题，共5页。
The Internet
The Internet has becme an imprtant part f ur daily lives. It allws us t cmmunicate with peple all ver the wrld, get infrmatin, and d business. We can use it t send emails, chat with friends, shp nline, and even study.
With the Internet, we can access a vast amunt f knwledge. Fr example, students can find answers t their hmewrk questins, and researchers can lk fr the latest studies in their fields. It als prvides entertainment. We can watch mvies, listen t music, and play games nline.
Hwever, the Internet als has sme disadvantages. One prblem is the spread f false infrmatin. Sme peple may pst incrrect r misleading news, which can cause cnfusin. Anther issue is privacy. When we use the Internet, ur persnal infrmatin may be at risk if we're nt careful. Hackers can steal ur data and use it fr illegal purpses.
Despite these prblems, the Internet cntinues t grw and evlve. Peple are finding new ways t use it safely and make the mst f its benefits.
Questins:
What can we d with the Internet accrding t the passage?
A. Only cmmunicate with friends.
B. Just get infrmatin fr study.
C. Send emails, shp nline and study.
D. D nthing but watch mvies.
Why is the Internet useful fr students?
A. Because it can help them play games.
B. Because they can find answers t their hmewrk.
C. Because it prvides entertainment.
D. Because they can chat with their classmates.
What are the disadvantages f the Internet?
A. It has t much crrect infrmatin.
B. It makes peple t lazy t think.
C. The spread f false infrmatin and privacy issues.
D. It csts t much mney t use.
What des the underlined wrd “evlve” mean in Chinese?
A. 消失
B. 倒退
C. 进化
D. 停止
Passage 2
A Vlunteer Experience
Last summer, I had an amazing vlunteer experience. I jined a grup that helped clean up the lcal park. The park had becme really dirty ver the years, with litter everywhere.
On the first day, we gathered at the park entrance. There were abut 20 f us, all ready t make a difference. We were given glves, trash bags, and tls. Then we started t pick up the trash. It was a big jb, but we were determined.
We fund all kinds f things in the park. There were sda cans, plastic bttles, ld newspapers, and even sme brken tys. As we wrked, we als talked and gt t knw each ther better. It was great t see hw a grup f strangers culd cme tgether fr a cmmn gal.
After several days f hard wrk, the park lked cmpletely different. It was clean and beautiful again. The peple in the neighbrhd were s happy and thanked us a lt. That vlunteer experience made me realize that even a small actin can have a big impact.
Questins:
What did the authr d last summer?
A. Went n a trip.
B. Wrked in a park.
C. Had a vlunteer experience.
D. Stayed at hme.
Hw many peple were there in the vlunteer grup?
A. Abut 10.
B. Abut 20.
C. Abut 30.
D. Abut 40.
What did they find in the park?
A. Only sda cans.
B. Just plastic bttles.
C. Sda cans, plastic bttles and ther litter.
D. Nthing but ld newspapers.
What did the authr learn frm this experience?
A. That it's easy t clean a park.
B. That strangers can't wrk tgether.
C. That a small actin can have a big impact.
D. That peple dn't care abut parks.
Passage 3
Rbts in the Future
In the future, rbts are ging t play an even mre imprtant rle in ur lives. They will be designed t d many different jbs that are currently dne by humans.
Fr example, in factries, rbts will be able t assemble prducts much faster and mre accurately than humans. This will increase prductivity and reduce errrs. In hspitals, rbts culd assist dctrs in surgeries, making the prcedures mre precise and less invasive. They culd als deliver medicatins and supplies t patients' rms.
At hme, rbts might becme ur helpers. They culd clean the huse, ck meals, and take care f the elderly r children when we're busy. Sme rbts might even be able t have cnversatins with us, prviding cmpaninship.
Hwever, there are als cncerns abut rbts. Peple wrry that if t many jbs are taken by rbts, there will be high unemplyment. Als, what if a rbt malfunctins and causes harm? These are questins that need t be addressed as we mve frward with rbt technlgy.
Questins:
What will rbts d in factries in the future?
A. They will d nthing.
B. They will assemble prducts slwer than humans.
C. They will assemble prducts faster and mre accurately.
D. They will nly watch humans wrk.
Where culd rbts be useful in hspitals?
A. Only in the waiting rm.
B. In surgeries and fr delivering supplies.
C. Just t clean the hspital.
D. T play with patients.
What culd rbts d at hme?
A. Make a mess.
B. Clean the huse and ck meals.
C. Ignre the elderly and children.
D. Break things.
What are the cncerns abut rbts?
A. That they will be t expensive.
B. That they will take ver the wrld.
C. High unemplyment and ptential harm.
D. That they will be t nisy.
参考答案
Passage 1:
C。根据文中 “It allws us t cmmunicate with peple all ver the wrld, get infrmatin, and d business. We can use it t send emails, chat with friends, shp nline, and even study.” 可知，互联网可以用来发邮件、网上购物和学习等，C 选项正确。
B。由 “Fr example, students can find answers t their hmewrk questins” 可知，互联网对学生有用是因为他们能找到作业答案，B 选项正确。
C。文中提到 “One prblem is the spread f false infrmatin. Anther issue is privacy.”，即互联网的缺点是虚假信息传播和隐私问题，C 选项正确。
C。结合语境，尽管有问题，互联网仍在持续发展和 “进化”，C 选项符合文意。
Passage 2:
C。开篇点明 “Last summer, I had an amazing vlunteer experience.”，作者去年夏天有一次很棒的志愿者经历，C 选项正确。
B。文中提到 “There were abut 20 f us”，志愿者团队大约有 20 人，B 选项正确。
C。“We fund all kinds f things in the park. There were sda cans, plastic bttles, ld newspapers, and even sme brken tys.” 表明他们在公园里发现了汽水罐、塑料瓶、旧报纸等各种垃圾，C 选项正确。
C。文末 “That vlunteer experience made me realize that even a small actin can have a big impact.” 说明作者从这次经历中学到一个小行动能产生大影响，C 选项正确。
Passage 3:
C。“Fr example, in factries, rbts will be able t assemble prducts much faster and mre accurately than humans.” 明确指出未来工厂里机器人能比人类更快更精准地组装产品，C 选项正确。
B。“In hspitals, rbts culd assist dctrs in surgeries, making the prcedures mre precise and less invasive. They culd als deliver medicatins and supplies t patients' rms.” 说明机器人在医院可用于手术和运送物资，B 选项正确。
B。“At hme, rbts might becme ur helpers. They culd clean the huse, ck meals” 表明机器人在家能打扫房子、做饭，B 选项正确。
C。“Peple wrry that if t many jbs are taken by rbts, there will be high unemplyment. Als, what if a rbt malfunctins and causes harm?” 可知人们对机器人的担忧是高失业率和潜在危害，C 选项正确。