青岛版(五四制)小学英语 8 年级下册期末考试试卷
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这是一份青岛版(五四制)小学英语 8 年级下册期末考试试卷,共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,根据图片,写单词,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(每题 2 分,共 30 分)
—_______ d yu usually g t the shpping mall?
—On ft. It’s nt far frm my hme.
A. What B. Hw C. Where
There _______ an interesting talk shw n TV last night.
A. is B. are C. was
My mther _______ clthes when I came back hme at nn.
A. was washing B. is washing C. washed
—_______ is yur favrite singer?
—Taylr Swift.
A. What B. Which C. Wh
Lk! The students _______ a debate in the classrm. They are s passinate.
A. have B. are having C. had
—Hw many _______ d yu need fr the party?
—Abut ten. I want t make a fruit salad.
A. watermeln B. watermelns C. watermelnes
I decide _______ mre exercise t keep fit.
A. t d B. d C. ding
—_______ yu at the cncert last Saturday?
—Yes, I was. It was amazing.
A. Were B. Are C. Was
—Can I brrw yur nvel?
—_______
A. Thank yu. B. Yu're welcme. C. Sure, here yu are.
This is _______ useful tl fr us t study English.
A. a B. an C. the
My sister is crazy abut _______. She practices it every day.
A. dance B. dancing C. danced
—_______ is yur birthday?
—It's n June 8th.
A. What B. When C. Where
The cat is playing _______ the ball under the table.
A. with B. n C. behind
We _______ ging t have a picnic by the lake next weekend.
A. are B. is C. am
—_______ d yu like this painting?
—Because it shws a beautiful scenery and has unique clrs.
A. What B. Why C. When
二、完形填空(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
阅读短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
I have a clse friend called Peter. He is 1 Australian by. He lives in Sydney. He is sixteen years ld. He has blnd hair and blue eyes. He is tall and 2. He likes 3 very much. In his free time, he ften ges surfing with his friends at the beach. The sea and the waves make him feel excited. He als lves animals. There are lts f 4 animals in Australia, like kangars and kalas. He nce tld me an interesting stry abut a kala he met during a trip. He thinks Australia is a 5 place full f wnders.
A. a B. an C. the
A. strng B. strngly C. strength
A. surfing B. surf C. the surf
A. special B. specials C. a special
A. fascinated B. fascinating C. fascinatin
三、阅读理解(每题 3 分,共 15 分)
阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
My name is Alex. I'm a middle schl student. I live in a suburb f the city. I have a fulfilling life. Every day, I get up at six thirty and then d sme reading. After that, I have breakfast. I take the bus t schl. It takes me arund twenty minutes. Schl starts at eight 'clck. I have six classes in the mrning and tw classes in the afternn. After schl, I usually g t the library t brrw sme bks fr an hur. Then I g hme and d my hmewrk. I finish my hmewrk at abut seven 'clck. After that, I play basketball with my neighbrs fr half an hur and then g t bed at nine thirty.
Alex lives in the city center. ( )
Alex ges t schl by bus. ( )
Alex has eight classes a day. ( )
Alex ges t the library after ding his hmewrk. ( )
Alex ges t bed at ten 'clck. ( )
四、根据图片,写单词(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
[图片:一个男孩在弹吉他] ____________
[图片:一些蔬菜在盘子里,有西红柿、黄瓜等] ____________
[图片:一只小鸟在鸟巢里,鸟巢在树上] ____________
[图片:一个书包靠在椅子上,书包上有个卡通图案] ____________
[图片:两个女孩在花园里浇花] ____________
五、书面表达(15 分)
请以 “My Hbbies” 为题,写一篇不少于 80 字的短文,介绍你的爱好。
要求:语句通顺,语法正确,书写工整。
提示:你可以从以下几个方面展开描述:你的爱好是什么,什么时候开始有的这个爱好,为什么喜欢这个爱好,这个爱好给你带来了什么等。
青岛版 (五四制) 小学英语 8 年级下册期末考试试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
B:根据答语 “On ft” 可知,问句是在询问去购物中心的方式,对方式提问用 “Hw”,“What” 询问事物,“Where” 询问地点,所以选 B。
C:由 “last night” 可知,句子时态是一般过去时,There be 句型遵循 “就近原则”,“talk shw” 是单数,所以 be 动词用 “was”,“is” 用于一般现在时的单数,“are” 用于一般现在时的复数,所以选 C。
A:当 “我” 中午回家时,“我妈妈” 正在洗衣服,强调过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,其结构是 “was/were + 动词现在分词”,主语 “My mther” 是第三人称单数,所以用 “was washing”,“is washing” 是现在进行时,“washed” 是一般过去时,所以选 A。
C:根据答语 “Taylr Swift” 可知,问句是在询问最喜欢的歌手是谁,对人提问用 “Wh”,“What” 询问事物,“Which” 通常用于有选择范围的情况,所以选 C。
B:“Lk!” 是现在进行时的标志词,表明动作正在进行,现在进行时的结构是 “be + 动词现在分词”,主语 “The students” 是复数,be 动词用 “are”,“have” 的现在分词是 “having”,“had” 是一般过去时,所以选 B。
B:“watermeln” 的复数形式是 “watermelns”,以 结尾的名词,有生命的加 es,无生命的加 s,“watermeln” 属于有生命的水果,所以选 B。
A:“decide t d sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “决定做某事”,所以这里要用 “t d”,“d” 是动词原形,“ding” 是现在分词,不能直接跟在 “decide” 后面,所以选 A。
A:根据 “last Saturday” 可知,句子时态是一般过去时,主语 “yu” 是第二人称,一般过去时的 be 动词用 “were”,“Are” 用于一般现在时的第二人称,“Was” 用于一般过去时的第三人称单数,所以选 A。
C:问句 “Can I brrw yur nvel?” 表示请求,意为 “我能借用你的小说吗”,“Sure, here yu are” 表示 “当然,给你”,“Thank yu” 用于感谢,“Yu're welcme” 用于回应感谢,所以选 C。
A:“useful” 虽然是以元音字母 u 开头,但发音是以辅音音素 /j/ 开头,所以不定冠词用 “a”,“an” 用于元音音素开头的单词,“the” 表特指,这里是泛指一个有用的工具,所以选 A。
B:“be crazy abut ding sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “热衷于做某事”,所以这里要用 “dancing”,“dance” 是动词原形,“danced” 是过去式,不符合语法,所以选 B。
B:根据答语 “It's n June 8th.” 可知,问句是在询问生日的时间,用 “When”,“What” 询问事物,“Where” 询问地点,所以选 B。
A:猫在桌子下玩球,“play with” 表示 “玩弄,玩耍”,“n” 表示 “在…… 上面”,“behind” 表示 “在…… 后面”,所以选 A。
A:主语 “We” 是复数,一般将来时 be ging t 结构中的 be 动词要用 “are”,“is” 用于单数主语,“am” 用于 I,所以选 A。
B:根据答语 “Because it shws a beautiful scenery and has unique clrs.” 可知,问句是在询问原因,用 “Why”,“What” 询问事物,“When” 询问时间,所以选 B。
二、完形填空
B:“Australian” 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以不定冠词用 “an”,表示 “一个”,“a” 用于辅音音素开头的单词,“the” 表特指,这里是泛指一个澳大利亚男孩,所以选 B。
A:这里需要一个形容词作表语,描述人的外貌特征,“strng” 是形容词,意为 “强壮的”;“strngly” 是副词,用于修饰动词;“strength” 是名词,意为 “力量”,所以选 A。
A:“like ding sth.” 是固定搭配,意为 “喜欢做某事”,所以这里要用 “surfing”,“surf” 是动词原形,“the surf” 不符合语法,所以选 A。
A:这里需要一个形容词修饰 “animals”,“special” 是形容词,意为 “特别的”,“specials” 是名词复数,“a special” 语法错误,所以选 A。
B:这里需要一个形容词作表语,描述 “place” 的特点,“fascinating” 意为 “迷人的”,主语是物;“fascinated” 意为 “着迷的”,主语是人;“fascinatin” 是名词,意为 “魅力”,所以选 B。
三、阅读理解
F:原文 “I live in a suburb f the city.” 表明 Alex 住在城市的郊区,而不是市中心,所以该句错误。
T:“I take the bus t schl.” 明确说明 Alex 坐公交车上学,所以该句正确。
T:“I have six classes in the mrning and tw classes in the suburbs f the city.” 可知上午六节课,下午两节课,一天共八节课,所以该句正确。
F:“After schl, I usually g t the library t brrw sme bks fr an hur. Then I g hme and d my hmewrk.” 说明 Alex 放学后先去图书馆借书,然后回家做作业,所以该句错误。
F:“I finish my hmewrk at abut seven 'clck. After that, I play basketball with my neighbrs fr half an hur and then g t suburban f the city.” 表明 Alex 九点半睡觉,而不是十点,所以该句错误。
四、根据图片,写单词
by, playing the guitar(或 guitar, by,突出动作与执行者,若只写一个单词,写 “playing the guitar” 可体现关键动作)
vegetables, plate
bird, nest, tree(或 “bird in the nest n the tree”,强调位置关系,若只写一个单词,写 “bird” 可突出主体)
schlbag, chair, cartn pattern
girls, watering the flwers(或 “tw girls watering the flwers”,强调人物与动作,若只写一个单词,写 “watering the flwers” 可体现主要动作)
五、书面表达
My Hbbies
I have several hbbies that enrich my life. One f my favrite hbbies is reading. I started reading when I was very yung. My parents ften read bedtime stries t me, which sparked my interest.
I lve reading because it allws me t explre different wrlds and gain knwledge. Thrugh bks, I can travel t faraway places, meet interesting characters, and understand varius cultures. It has bradened my hrizns and imprved my language skills.
Anther hbby I enjy is painting. I picked up a paintbrush a few years ag. Whenever I have free time, I like t create smething n the canvas. The prcess f mixing clrs and bringing my imaginatin t life is extremely satisfying. It gives me a chance t express my emtins and creativity.
In cnclusin, my hbbies bring me jy, and a sense f accmplishment. They are an imprtant part f my life.
解析:文章开篇点明有多个爱好,接着分别阐述阅读和绘画两个爱好,包括开始爱好的时间、喜欢的原因以及爱好带来的收获,最后总结爱好对自己的重要性,语句通顺,语法正确,符合题目要求,涵盖提示要点,且字数不少于 80 字。
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