下学期七年级英语第一次月考（南通卷）-2023-2024学年江苏省各地市下学期七年级英语第一次月考-A4

这是一份下学期七年级英语第一次月考（南通卷）-2023-2024学年江苏省各地市下学期七年级英语第一次月考-A4，共20页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分，我对家乡的感受和希望等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．The visitrs frm ________ UK live in ________ Fifth Street.
A．the; /B．/; theC．/; /D．the; a
2．The park is ________ my hme, s I ften walk in it.
A．far frmB．nextC．next tD．nearly
3．Lisa is very sad and her eyes are ________ tears.
A．full withB．full fC．filled fD．fill with
4．Mill Li asks Jill _______ lk ut ______ the birds utside.
A．dn’t, fB．t nt, atC．nt t, atD．nt , f
5．We will invite ur teacher _______ basketball with us.
A．playB．t playC．playsD．playing
6．Can yu help me ________ my cmputer? It desn’t wrk nw.
A．carryB．bringC．lkD．fix
7．Yu can’t believe it unless (除非) yu hear with ________ eyes .
A．yu wnB．wn yuC．wnD．yur wn
8．——Sunshine Twn is a beautiful twn, isn’t it?
——Yes. There are abut tw ________ visitrs here every week.
A．thusands fB．thusandsC．thusandD．thusand f
9．—What kind f huse d yu ________?
—A village ________ the cuntry.
A．live; nB．live; inC．live in; nD．live in; in
10．We can make fire ____ the rm warm.
A．t keepB．keepingC．keepD．keeps
11．There ________ a basketball game between the tw classes next week.
A．willB．is ging t haveC．is ging t beD．will have
12．This wall is ________. That is t say, it is a ________ wall.
A．five metre lng; five metres lngB．five-metres lng; five-metre lng
C．five metres lng; five-metre-lngD．five-metre lng; five-metres-lng
13．—What d yu think f Peter?
—Well, ________ his father, Peter ________ helping peple in need.
A．likes, likeB．like; likesC．likes; likesD．like; like
14．—What’s the English fr the number “7,062,032”?
—That’s ________.
A．seven millin and sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
B．seven millin sixty-tw thusand thirty-tw
C．seven millin and sixty-tw thusands and thirty-tw
D．seven millin sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
15．—I can’t find Ricky. Culd yu tell him t call me back?
—________.
A．N prblemB．Yu’re welcmeC．It’s a gd ideaD．Thanks s much
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My neighbr is a dctr. He and his wife are sme f the 16 peple I have ever met. A few years ag, we started this kind f “favr(善行) war” where ne f us wuld d smething kind fr the ther, such as 17 the driveway (道路) r building a shed (棚子), and next time the ther wuld 18 t d mre favr.
Yesterday mrning there was abut 2 r 3 feet f snw n the grund and I 19 he shveled(铲) my driveway fr me when I was ut n a business trip last 20 . S I tk ut my shvel and tk care f bth ur sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn t d a favr 21 . It tk a while but I finished it and gt int my car fr wrk.
That night I gt a 22 n my dr, and it was my neighbr. He immediately shk my hand and thanked me fr shveling 23 driveway and sidewalk, s that he was able t get t wrk earlier and 24 a by.
“As sn as I started the car early this mrning, a(n) 25 came thrugh that a yung by in ur neighbrhd was seriusly ill. 26 , my partner and I were nly abut 2 minutes away, but the clsest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes,”added he. “A yung by gt t live his life 27 yu did me the favr earlier this mrning.”
It wasn’t much t 28 t shvel a driveway, but what I did gt a yung by t see his family again, g back t schl again and live his life again.
N favr is t 29 . Even the smallest favr can make the biggest 30 .One favr will always be fllwed by anther.
16．A．nicestB．busiestC．richestD．happiest
17．A．findingB．lsingC．cleaningD．making
18．A．tryB．stpC．planD．have
19．A．sawB．thughtC．knewD．remembered
20．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter
21．A．snB．backC．againD．first
22．A．nteB．kickC．giftD．knck
23．A．myB．urC．hisD．yur
24．A．metB．savedC．tkD．fund
25．A．callB．cardC．letterD．idea
26．A．FinallyB．UsuallyC．LuckilyD．Suddenly
27．A．whenB．ifC．becauseD．thugh
28．A．easyB．difficultC．carefulD．interesting
29．A．smallB．bigC．uselessD．useful
30．A．activityB．lessnC．reasnD．difference
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hw t grw ptted plants?
31．What is usually put under the sil?
A．Gravel.B．Paper.C．Water.D．Anther pt.
32．Seeds are usually put ________ the tw layers f sil.
A．underB．abveC．besideD．between
33．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the steps?
A．Plants d nt need sunshine.B．Plants need watering every day.
C．Gravel is better than sil fr grwing plants.D．T much feeding is nt gd fr plants.
B
Everyne dreams f changing the wrld. But can teenagers really make a difference? And hw can they g abut it?
Michael Nrtn’s bk 365 Ways t Change the Wrld is a gd starting pint: The bk gives an idea r task fr every single day f the year. The tasks include ffering t wrk at a lcal hmeless shelter (庇护所) and planting a tree.
The bk says that ne simple act, n matter (无论) hw small, can help smene in need. It may even influence (影响) ther teens t d smething.
Nathan Anthny, a student at Maple High Schl in Mdest, Califrnia, US, agrees. “It is impssible t get anything in life withut giving smething t smene r wrking hard at schl r wrkplace,” Anthny said.
Anther Maple student, Ariane Mta, has the same idea. “Giving is ur way f repaying thse wh help us,” she said. “Whether (无论) it is a helping hand r a dnatin (捐赠), we shuld help thers t make their day r life better.”
But hw ften d teens see peers (同龄人) helping a stranger r ding smething nice fr smene?
Accrding t Anthny, nt a lt. He and Mta bth believe this needs t be changed.
“I help my friends by telling them that their lives are better than thse prer peple,” Anthny said. “Humr is als a great tl.”
S whether yu’re helping t find a cure (疗法) fr bad illness r simply smiling at a stranger, d smething every day t help change the wrld fr the better.
34．365 Ways t Change the Wrld is a bk ________.
A．written abut Michael Nrtn
B．abut what teenagers learn at schl
C．that gives teenagers an idea r task fr every single day f the year
D．abut hw t wrk in a shelter
35．Which f the fllwing des nt change the wrld fr the better?
A．Eating a delicius meal.B．Telling friends that their lives are better.
C．Helping find a cure fr cancer (癌症).D．Smiling at a stranger.
36．Hw ften des the passage tell us t d smething t change the wrld better?
A．Once a year.B．Every day.C．Once a week.D．Twice a day.
37．Frm the article, we knw ________.
A．Michael Nrtn dreams f changing the wrld mst
B．nly great acts can influence ther teens t d smething
C．Nathan Anthny and Ariane Mta are bth teenagers at Maple High Schl
D．humr can’t help teenagers change the wrld
C
Ice Age 3—Dawn f the Dinsaurs
Main Characters(主要角色):
Manny—a wly mammth (猛犸)
Ellie—Manny’s wife,a mammth t
Sid—Manny’s friend,a slth (树獭)
Scene 1(场景1）
Manny:It’s cming! I’m having a baby.It’s cming,Ellie.
Ellie:I tld yu! It was just a kick.
Manny:Right,h,ww.Srry, flks.It was just a kick.
Sid:That’s the third time this week
Ellie:Manny I knw yu are excited.Me,t,but yu’re getting a little carried away.
are starting t sund like Dieg.
Sid:Wait a secnd.Where’s Dieg?
Scene 2
Manny:Oh,ur kid needs a name.Yeah,smething that says:“The baby’s cming.”
Ellie:Hmm,hw abut“Aah! The baby’s cming!”Hw’s that?
Manny:N,it’s t lng.We need smething shrt,like,uh...“Peaches”!
Ellie:Peaches ?
Manny:I lve peaches.They're sweet and rund and fuzzy, just like yu.
Ellie:Yu think I’m rund?
Manny:Uh.Rund is gd.
Scene 3
Manny:They're nt yur kids,Sid.Take the eggs back.Yu’re nt meant t be a parent.
Ellie:Sid,smene must be wrried sick lking fr them.Take them back!
Sid:N.They were undergrund,in ice.If it wasn’t fr me they’d sickles.
Manny:Sid,I knw what yu’re ging thrugh.Yu’11 meet a nice girl and have a family t.
A tyrannsaurus (暴龙) has cm e frward.
Manny:Sid! Give the eggs t her! She's their mther!
Sid:Hw d I knw she’s their mther?
Manny:What d yu want,a birth certificate (出生证) ? She’s a Dinsaur!
Sid: Lk,they’re my kids! And yu have t g thrugh me t get them!
38．Hw many characters can yu see in the scenes?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
39．What CAN’T we knw frm Scene 1 and Scene 2?
A．Manny is excited abut the cming f his baby.B．Manny lves his wife very much.
C．Manny and Ellie name their baby“Peaches”.D．Sid desn’t knw where Dieg is.
40．What is the tyrannsaurus cming fr?
A．T lk fr her friend Dieg.B．T get her babies back.
C．T get the birth certificate.D．T fight with Sid.
41．What d yu think f Manny?
A．Kind and lving.B．Cld and strange.C．Clever but careless.D．Brave but quiet.
D
Away frm the bright lights f the city, if yu lk up at the night sky yu will see an cean f bright stars. But in the city jungles we humans have built urselves, it’s a different stry.
This year, Earth Hur fell n March 26. The annual traditin was created t raise awareness fr climate change. Thse celebrating turn ff all their electrical appliances (家用电器) fr ne hur. It als draws attentin t anther serius prblem that the wrld is currently facing the threat f light pllutin.
Light pllutin happens when t much man-made light harms nature. Scientists have fund that it is especially harmful t animals which are active at night. These creatures rely n the natural light cycle prvided by the mvement f the sun t help crdinate (协调) their sleep cycles. When this is disturbed by cnstant bright lights frm man-made structures, it can seriusly disrientate (使失去方向感) the animals and harm their physical health. “Wild life animals have lived n this planet with bilgical rhythms changing that has very great effects,” said Travis. A lack f darkness at night can als cause difficulties fr animals in ther ways.
Newly hatched (孵化) baby sea turtles rely n the brighter hrizn ver the cean t guide them frm the beach t the sea. Hwever, with man-made light next t the ceans, the small animals are easily led away frm the right path. “Hatchlings are attracted t lights and crawl inland, r crawl aimlessly dwn the beach, smetimes until dawn, when predatrs (天敌) r birds get them,” said Michael Salmn, a bilgist at Flrida Atlantic University.
Man-made light has caused “drastic (激烈的) change” t the natural envirnment f animals, research scientist Christpher Kyba tld the Internatinal Dark-Sky Assciatin. “Predatrs use t hunt and prey (猎物) animals use darkness as cver,” Kyba explained. If a predatr has such advantage in hunting its prey, this can lead t an imbalance in ecsystem as the hunted animals n lnger able t maintain their ppulatin when they becme ver-hunted.
42．Why was Earth Hur created?
A．T raise awareness f air pllutin.
B．T call n peple t get clser t nature.
C．T draw public attentin t envirnmental prblems.
D．T recnsider the necessity f electrical appliances.
43．Hw des light pllutin affect animals which are active at night?
A．It slws dwn their flight speed.
B．It changes their sleep cycles.
C．It reduces their dependence n the sun.
D．It reduces their difficulties caused by darkness.
44．What truble des man-made light cause baby sea turtles?
A．It can prevent them frm reaching the cean.
B．It can affect their bilgical rhythms.
C．It makes them lse their way t the beach.
D．It makes them be caught by birds difficultly.
45．Which ne wuld be the best title?
A．Earth Hur This YearB．Take Actin t Prtect Wild Animals
C．City Jungles We BuiltD．Reduce Light Pllutin t Keep Balance
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46．Beijing University includes a lt f . (学院)
47．Tm isn’t here nw, but I can take a fr yu.
48．The by is (with gd luck) enugh t win a big prize.
49．Lk! The (men wh serve at tables in htels r restaurants) there are busy.
50．Mr. Smith is ne f the (经理) f the big cmpany. He is very hard-wrking.
B. 选择合适的单词用正确的形式填空
（break France she art frty ）
51．My dream hme is quite different frm .
52．I want t buy a gift fr my father’s birthday.
53．The watch desn’t wrk. I think it may be .
54．Are the bklets thse English ? Tell them abut it at nce.
55．The little child cmes frm America, but he can speak .
C. 从方框内选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）
（teach sund lie take shw ）
56．---Wh us arund yur hmetwn next week? ----I think Mr.Zhang is.
57．— Wh yu English this term?
— Mrs Wang des.
58．Listen! The music nice.
59．This cming Saturday, Tm and I a trip t Hainan.
60．---Where’s yur grandfather?
---He n the bed and watching TV. .
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
There is a Chinese s 61 abut an ld farmer wh had an ld hrse fr farming. One day the h 62 escaped(逃脱)int the hills and, when all the ther neighburs tk pity n the ld man ver his bad luck, the farmer r 63 "Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?'
A week later, the hrse returned w 64 a lt f wild hrses frm the hills. This time the neighburs cngratulated the farmer n his gd l 65 His reply was the s 66 ,"Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?
Then when the farmer's sn was ging t train ne f the wild hrses, he f 67 ff its back and brke his leg. Everyne t 68 this was very bad luck, but nt the farmer, whse nly reply was, "Bad luck? Gd luck? Wh knws?
Sme weeks later, the army came int the village and made every healthy man j 69 the army. When they saw the farmer's sn with his leg b 70 , they let him ff. Nw was that gd luck? Wh knws?
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
It was a cld day in December. A little by abut ten years ld was standing in frnt f a she shp, bare-fted, lking thrugh the windw and shivering with cld. lady walked up t the by and asked, "My little fellw, why are yu standing here? It's very cld." "I was asking Gd t give me a pair f shes, "the by answered. The lady tk him by the hand and went int the shp.
She asked the clerk t get a half dzen pairs f scks. And she then asked if he culd give her a basin f warm water and a twel. The clerk quickly brught them t her. She washed the by's feet and dried them with the twel. After that, she put a pair f scks n the by's feet and bught him a pair f shes. She gave him the ther five pairs f scks. Then she asked with a smile, "My little by, d yu feel mre cmfrtable nw?
As the lady turned t g, the by caught her by the hand. He lked up in her face, with tears in his eyes, and asked, "Are yu Gd's wife?"
71．When did a little by stand in frnt f a she shp?

72．Why was he standing there?

73．Hw many pairs f scks did the wman give the by?

74．Hw did the wman help the by?

75．What d yu think f this wman?

七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76．假如你是Tm,你的朋友对你的家乡很感兴趣,希望你能写一篇100词左右的英语作文,介绍你的家乡,要点如下:
1.我的家乡是一座安静美丽的城市,空气清新,鸟语花香;
2.家乡人民善良友好,像一个大家庭一样:他们互助解决各种问题
3.家乡因滨江公园(Binjiang Park)而闻名。空余时间,当地人喜欢在滨江公园慢跑。
4.我也很喜欢户外活动,上周和朋友去滨江公园野营,一起生火做饭…
5.我对家乡的感受和希望(至少2点)
注意:1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥
2.词数:100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Hell, I’m Tm. Let me welcme yu t my hmetwn and tell yu smething abut it.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Welcme t my hmetwn.
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：来自英国的游客住在第五街。
考查冠词的用法。the UK“英国”，专有名词；Fifth Street是一条街的名称，街道前不需要加定冠词。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：公园就在我家旁边，所以我经常在里面散步。
考查介词短语。far frm“远离”，介词短语；next“接下来”，副词；next t“旁边、紧挨着”，介词短语；nearly“几乎”，副词。根据“The park hme”可知，句子缺少介词或介词短语。所以B选项和D选项错误。根据“s I ften walk in it”可知，我经常在公园里面散步，所以是公园就在家旁边。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：丽莎很伤心，眼里充满了泪水。
考查形容词短语。be full f“充满”；be filled with“充满”；fill with“充满”。句中空格前有are，所以A选项中介词with搭配错误，B选项正确，C选项中介词f搭配错误，D选项中fill是动词原形，不能用于are后。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：李老师让Jill不要看外面的鸟。
考查动词不定式和动词短语。ask sb. nt t d sth.“让某人不要做某事”，排除ABD；lk ut at...“向外看……”。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：我们将邀请我们的老师和我们一起打篮球。
考查非谓语动词。invite sb t d sth“邀请某人做某事”，此处填动词不定式。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：你能帮我修电脑吗？它现在不工作了。
考查动词辨析。carry携带；bring带来；lk看；fix修理。根据“It desn’t wrk nw.”可知电脑坏了，需要修理，故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：除非你亲眼看见，你无法相信它。
考查代词以及固定搭配。ne’s wn“某人自己的”，所以此空应填yur wn，故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：——阳光城是一个美丽的城镇，不是吗？——是的。每周有两千参观者来这里。
考查数词的表达。根据tw可知，此处表示确切的数量，基数词+数词的单数形式，故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：——你住在什么样的房子里？——乡下的一个村庄。
考查动词短语以及介词辨析。live居住；live in居住。第一空需要后接宾语huse，应填及物动词短语live in。n在上面；in在里面。根据“A village… the cuntry.”可知，此处指在乡下里的一个村庄，故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：我们可以生火的目的是为了让房间暖和。
考查非谓语动词。此题考查不定式作目的状语。根据句意，生火的目的是取暖可知，应选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：下周两个班之间将有一场篮球赛。
考查一般将来时。由“next week”可知，时态是一般将来时。该句为there be句型，be动词是谓语动词，所以there be句型的一般将来时结构是“There will be”或“There is/are ging t be”，句中名词“a basketball game”是单数，所以可以填will be或is ging t be。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：这堵墙有五米长，也就是说，这是一堵五米长的墙。
考查基数词的表达。metre“米”，是可数名词，five metres lng“五米长”，作表语；five-metre-lng“五米长的”，作定语，修饰名词wall。“数词-名词单数-形容词”相当于一个形容词，作定语修饰名词。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：——你觉得彼得怎么样？——嗯，像他的父亲一样，彼得喜欢帮助有需要的人。
考查动词辨析。like作动词，意思是“喜欢”；作介词，意思是“像”。“ peple in need.”中，Peter是主语，谓语动词用like“喜欢”，主语是第三人称单数，所以第二空填likes。“ father”作状语，所以第一空填介词like“像”。故选B。
14．D
【详解】句意：——“7062032”这个数字的英文是什么？——是七百六十二万零三十二。
考查数字读法。汉语和英语数字表达的方式不同。汉语是个，十，百，千，万，十万，百万……，也就是以“十”的倍数来表示；而英语则是在数字超过千以后，以“千”(thusand)的倍数来表达的。如“一万”是“十千”，即ten shusand；“十万”是“百千”，即hundred thusand，直至“百万”，millin。百万以上的数字则用“百万”的倍数表达。此处是七百万，可以用seven millin表示，sixty-tw thusand表示“六十二万”，thirty-tw表示“三十二”，在英语中，万和千，千和百之间或更大的数之间不用加and，百和后面的数之间加and。数字最后一个——一般是十位，要用and连接，如果最后一个不是十位，也要用and连接。故选D。
15．A
【详解】句意：——我找不到瑞奇，你能告诉他给我回电话吗？——没问题。
考查情景交际。N prblem“没问题”；Yu’re welcme“不客气”；It’s a gd idea“好主意”；Thanks s much“非常感谢”。根据“Culd yu tell him t call me back?”可知，你能告诉他给我回电话吗？对方在表达请求，所以用“N prblem.”表示答应对方的请求。故选A。
16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．B 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．A 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
【分析】文章介绍了作者的邻居是一个医生，作者认为他和他的妻子是他见过的最好的人，文章介绍了他们社区发生的一些善举的故事。
16．句意：他和他的妻子是我见过的最好的人当中的两个。
nicest最好的；busiest最忙的； richest最富的；happiest最幸福的。根据后文邻居做的善事，可知是最好的人。故选A。
17．句意：比如清理车道或建棚子。
finding找到；lsing失去；cleaning清洁；making制造。根据“the driveway”可知，此处指清理车道，故选C。
18．句意：下一次其他人尽力用另一种方式继续帮助下去。
try尽力；尝试；stp 停止；plan计划；have拥有。根据“we started this kind f “favr( 善行) war” where ne f us wuld d smething kind fr the ther”和“because it was my turn t d a favr”可知是尽力把好事做下去；故选A。
19．句意：昨天早晨路上有2到3英尺的雪，我记得他在我去年冬天出差时为我铲了车道。
saw看见；thught想；knew知道；remembered记得。根据“when I was ut n a business trip last ... S I tk ut my shvel and tk care f bth ur sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn t d a favr”可知是我记得他为我铲雪。故选D。
20．句意：昨天早晨路上有2到3英尺的雪，我记得他在我去年冬天出差时为我铲了车道。
spring 春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“Yesterday mrning there was abut 2 r 3 feet f snw”可知下雪应该是冬天。故选D。
21．句意：我拿出我的铲子，清理了两边人行道和车道，因为轮到我做善事回报了。
sn不久；back回；again再；first第一。根据“Yesterday mrning there was abut 2 r 3 feet f snw n the grund and I shveled(铲) my driveway fr me when I was ut n a business trip last”可知是做好事回报。故选B。
22．句意：那天晚上有人敲我的门，是我的邻居。
nte笔记；kick踢；gift礼物；knck敲，根据“n my dr”可知是敲门。故选D。
23．句意：他立刻握手，感谢我为他铲车道和人行道。
my我的；ur我们的；his他的；yur你的，根据“s that he was able t get t wrk earlier”可知是铲开了他的车道；故选C。
24．句意：因此他能更早的到达工作地点救了一个男孩。
met遇见；saved挽救；tk带走；fund找到；根据“A yung by gt t live his life”可知是挽救一个男孩；故选B。
25．句意：一个电话打进来，我们社区的一个男孩得了严重的疾病。
call电话；card卡片；letter信；idea想法。根据“As sn as I started the car early this mrning,”和 “a yung by in ur neighbrhd was seriusly ill.”可知是一个电话打进来。故选A。
26．句意：幸运的是，我的伙伴和我仅仅2分钟就离开了。
Finally最后；Usually通常；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然。根据“my partner and I were nly abut 2 minutes away, but the clsest ambulance(救护车) 10 minutes”可知是幸运的是，2分钟就离开了。故选C。
27．句意：一个年轻的男孩得救了，因为你早晨做的好事。
when当……时候；if如果；because 因为；thugh尽管。根据“A yung by gt t live his life”和“yu did me that favr earlier this mrning.”之间的关系，可知是因为你做的好事，男孩得救了，因果关系。故选C。
28．句意：铲开车道并不是太难。
easy容易的；difficult困难的；careful仔细的；interesting有趣的。根据“It wasn’t much t… t shvel a driveway”可知，铲车道并不是一件困难的事情，故选B。
29．句意：再小的帮助也不嫌小。
small小的；big大的；useless无用的；useful有用的。根据“Even the smallest favr can make the biggest”可知，再小的帮助也不算小，故选A。
30．句意：即使是最小的帮助也能带来最大的不同。
activity活动；lessn课程；reasn理由；difference不同。根据“Even the smallest favr can make the biggest”可知，小小的帮助能带来大的不同，故选D。
31．A 32．D 33．D
【导语】本文向我们介绍种植盆栽植物需要的步骤。
31．细节理解题。根据“Put a layer(层) f gravel(石子) in first”和“Fill the pt with sil(土壤) and put the seeds in the middle.”可知，土下面放的是一层碎石，故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Fill the pt with sil(土壤) and put the seeds in the middle.”可知，种子在两层土中间，故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据“Feed and trim(修剪) yur plants every few weeks.”可知，每隔几周给你的植物施肥和修剪一次，由此可推断过多的喂食对植物不利，故选D。
34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C
【分析】这篇短文是一篇人生感悟阅读，主要介绍了Michael Nrtn的书《365种改变世界的方法》。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“Michael Nrtn’s bk 365 Ways t Change the Wrld is a gd starting pint: The bk gives an idea r task fr every single day f the year.”可知，这本书给了青少年一年中的每一天一个想法或任务。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据文中“‘Giving is ur way f repaying thse wh help us,’ she said. ‘Whether (无论) it is a helping hand r a dnatin (捐赠), we shuld help thers t make their day r life better.’”可知，告诉朋友他们的生活更好；根据文中“‘I help my friends by telling them that their lives are better than thse prer peple,’ Anthny said. ‘Humr is als a great tl.’”可知，对陌生人微笑；根据文中“S whether yu're helping t find a cure (疗法) fr bad illness r simply smiling at a stranger, d smething every day t help change the wrld fr the better.”可知，帮助找到治疗癌症的方法，选项A没有提到，故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据文中“d smething every day t help change the wrld fr the better.”可知，每天做点事情来帮助世界变得更好。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据文中“Nathan Anthny, a student at Maple High Schl in Mdest, Califrnia, US, agrees.”及“Anther Maple student, Ariane Mta, has the same idea.”可知，Nathan Anthny和Ariane Mta都是枫树高中的青少年。故选C。
38．B 39．C 40．B 41．A
【分析】文章介绍了《冰川时代3》的几个场景的对话。
38．细节理解题。根据“Main Characters(主要角色):Manny—a wly mammth (猛犸) Ellie—Manny’s wife, a mammth t Sid—Manny’s friend, a slth (树獭)”，且又由文章中“A tyrannsaurus (暴龙) has cm e frward.”可知，共有4个角色，故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据场景二的内容“We need smething shrt, like, uh...“Peaches”!”可知，这只是一个建议，并不是要把孩子取名为桃子，所以选项C不正确，故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据文中“Give the eggs t her! She's their mther!”可知，暴龙是要来找回它的孩子，故选B。
41．推理判断题。根据文章内容，我们可以看出Manny很爱妻子和孩子，而且它还叫朋友把蛋还给暴龙，可知他很善良友爱，故选A。
42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了光污染对自然界的不良影响，倡导减少光污染，保持生态平衡。
42．细节理解题。根据“This year, Earth Hur fell n March 26. The annual traditin was created t raise awareness fr climate change.”可知，“地球一小时”是为了提高人们的环保意识。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“These creatures rely n the natural light cycle prvided by the mvement f the sun t help crdinate (协调) their sleep cycles.”可知，光污染改变了夜间动物的睡眠周期。故选B。
44．推理判断题。根据“Newly hatched (孵化) baby sea turtles rely n the brighter hrizn ver the cean t guide them frm the beach t the sea. Hwever, with man-made light next t the ceans, the small animals are easily led away frm the right path.”可知，海洋旁边有人造光，小动物很容易被引导偏离正确的道路，由此可推知人造光会阻止海龟到达海洋。故选A。
45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了光污染对自然界的不良影响，倡导减少光污染，保持生态平衡，D项“减少光污染来保持生态平衡”最适合做标题。故选D。
46．clleges 47．message 48．lucky 49．waiters 50．managers
【解析】46．句意：北京大学包括很多学院。cllege学院，是一个名词。空前a lt f …意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，故这里应填clleges。
47．句意：Tm现在不在这里，但是我可以给你捎口信。根据句意Tm isn’t here nw以及空前take a可知，这里考查短语take a message意为“捎口信”，故填message。
48．句意：这个男孩足够幸运赢得了一个大奖。根据句意和空后的解释with gd luck可知，这里表示“男孩是幸运的”，故填lucky，形容词，“幸运的”。
49．句意：看！那儿的服务员们非常忙。根据句意和空后给出的解释可知，这里应填waiter，意为“服务员”，句子动词用了are，故这里填名词复数waiters。
50．句意：Smith先生是这个大公司的其中一个经理，他工作非常努力。manager经理，是一个名词。句子使用了句型ne f…表示“…之一”，后面跟名词复数，故这里填managers。
【点睛】这个题目是单词拼写，考查了单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时，应根据句意、所给单词的汉语意思或单词的注释，填写适当的单词，并注意使用正确的形式。例如第1小题，根据句意和单词的意思可知，这里考查名词cllege，空前a lt f …意为“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，故这里应填clleges。再如第4小题，根据注释men wh serve at tables in htels r restaurants“在宾馆或饭店中服务的人”，即服务员，waiter，句中be动词是are，故主语应该为复数的，填waiters。
51．hers 52．frtieth 53．brken 54．artists’ 55．French
【解析】51．句意：我的梦想之家与她的大不相同。由语境和所给的单词的意思可知，选择she；frm是介词，后面跟宾格代词或名词性的物主代词；这里是指我的梦想之家与她的梦想之家大不相同，因此用名词性的物主代词hers来代替her dream hme。故答案为hers。
52．句意：我想为我父亲四十岁生日买件礼物。由语境和所给的单词的意思可知，选择frty；birthday是名词，因此前面用序数词形式，frty的序数词为frtieth；语境是：我想为我父亲四十岁生日买件礼物。故答案为frtieth。
53．句意：手表不走了。我想它可能坏了。由语境和所给的单词的意思可知，选择break；may be中的be是系动词，因此后面跟形容词做表语，break的形容词是brken“出了毛病的，坏了的”。故答案为brken。
54．句意：这些小册子是英国艺术家的吗？马上告诉他们。由语境和所给的单词的意思可知，选择art；根据后文的Tell them abut it at nce. 马上告诉他们。可知，前面应该是指艺术家。艺术家：artist；thse后面的名词用复数，artist的复数是artists；分析句子结构可知，本题用名词所有格形式，复数的名词所有格是在s后加“ ’”；故答案为artists’。
55．句意：这个小孩来自美国，但他会说法语。由语境和所给的单词的意思可知，选择France；speak“讲；说话”的意思；speak总的来说后接Chinese, English, Spanish...表示一国的语言的词。法语应该是：French。语境是：这个小孩来自美国，但他会说法语。故答案为French。
56．is ging t shw 57．teaches 58．sunds 59．will take 60．is lying
【解析】56．句意：——下周谁带我们参观你的家乡？——我想是张先生。由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择shw；由next week可知，本题的时态用一般将来时，其结构是：will/shall +动词原形，或者是用be ging t +动词原形。由题意可知是有计划的，用 be ging t ,Wh做主语，be用is。故答案为is ging t shw。
57．句意：——这个学期谁教你英语？ ——我想是王老师。由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择teach；由答语Mrs. Wang des. 可知，本题的时态为一般现在时；Wh做主语，谓语用三单形式。teach的三单是teaches。故答案为teaches。
58．句意：听！音乐听起来不错。由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择sund；由语境：听！音乐听起来不错。可知，本题陈述的是一个事实，因此用一般现在时。主语The music是单数，因此谓语用三单形式sunds。故答案为sunds。
59．句意：这个星期六，我和汤姆将去海南旅游。由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择take；take a trip“去旅游”的额意思。根据This cming Saturday可知，本题用一般将来时。其结构是：will/shall +动词原形，或者是用be ging t +动词原形。故答案为will take。
60．句意：——你爷爷在哪里？ ——他正躺在床上看电视呢。由语境和所给单词的意思可知，选择lie；结合本题的语境：爷爷正躺在床上看电视呢。说明看电视这一动作正在进行，因此用现在进行时；其结构是：am/is/are+动词的现在分词。lie的现在分词是lying。主语是He，因此be用is。故答案为is lying。
61．stry 62．hrse 63．replied 64．with 65．luck 66．same 67．fell 68．thught 69．jin 70．brken
【分析】本文讲述了塞翁失马故事。
61．句意：有一个关于一个中国老农的故事，他有一匹老马用来种田。
通读全文以及首字母提示，本文讲述了塞翁失马的故事。故答案为stry。
62．句意：一天，那匹马逃进了山里。
第二段谈到马又回来了。可知本句说的是：马逃进了山里。故答案为hrse。
63．句意：农夫回答道：“运气不好？好运？谁知道呢？”。
根据下文回答了同样的一句话，用到了his reply，可知这里用的是reply的动词形式。这里是在叙述故事，用的是一般过去时。所以空格上应该用reply的过去式replied。故答案为replied。
64．句意：一周后，这匹马带着许多山里的野马回来了。
老农失去马的时候，他的邻居对他表示同情；根据后文对老农的祝贺以及空格后的a lt f wild hrses，可推测本句说的是这匹马带着许多山里的野马回来了。空格上以“w”开头的单词应该是with。故答案为with。
65．句意：这一次邻居们祝贺老农好运。
根据空格前的gd以及首字母“l”的提示，不难想到gd luck。可推测这里说的是邻居们祝贺老农好运。故答案为luck。
66．句意：他又回答了同样的一句话。
根据这里回答的话语和上文回答的话语相同，可知空格上的单词应该是same。故答案为same。
67．句意：他从它背上摔下来，摔断了腿。
空格前说的是老农的儿子在训练马，空格后说摔断了腿。根据空格后的ff，可推测本句说的是：老农的儿子从马背上摔下来。fall ff“从……掉下来”。这里还是对故事的叙述，动词用过去式。故答案为fell。
68．句意：大家都认为这很倒霉。
前文说到了老农的儿子摔伤了腿，可知这里说的应该是：大家认为（think）这很倒霉。因为是对故事的叙述，故用过去式thught。故答案为thught。
69．句意：军队进入村庄，让每个健康的人都参军。
根据空格后的the army，很容易想到jin the army。结合前面用到的make sb. d sth。故空格上应该用动词原形jin。故答案为jin。
70．句意：当他们看到农夫的儿子摔断了腿，他们就放了他。
前文提到了老农儿子的腿摔断了，这里说的意思是：他们看到农夫的儿子摔断了腿。使用的是“with+宾语+宾语补足语（过去分词）”结构表示伴随状态。brken“断掉的”。故答案为brken。
71．It was a cld day in December 72．Because he wanted t have a pair f shes./T have a pair f shes 73．Six/6 74．She washed the by's feet and dried them with the twel. After that, she put a pair f scks n the by's feet and bught him a pair f shes. Finally，she gave him the ther five pairs f scks 75．The wman is kind/helpful
【分析】这篇短文描述了一个大约十岁的光脚小男孩站在商店外，渴望有一双鞋。这时来了为善良的女人，带他去了商店，并为他洗了脚，买了一双鞋。从而被这个小男孩认作是上帝的妻子。
71．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“It was a cld day in December. A little by abut ten years ld was standing in frnt f a she shp, bare-fted, lking thrugh the windw and shivering with cld.”，文中第一段的第一句谈到了小男孩站在鞋店门前是在十二月很冷的一天。故答案为It was a cld day in December。
72．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“It's very cld." "I was asking Gd t give me a pair f shes, "the by answered.”，可知他站在那里的原因是想得到一双鞋。根据特殊疑问句的回答方式：“问什么就回答什么”，也可完整回答。对应的英文可以是：Because he wanted t have a pair f shes./T have a pair f shes.故答案为Because he wanted t have a pair f shes./T have a pair f shes。
73．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“she put a pair f scks n the by's feet and bught him a pair f shes. She gave him the ther five pairs f scks.”，文中谈到那个女人给小男孩穿了一双袜子，又把剩下的五双袜子给了他。可知总共给了小男孩六双袜子。根据特殊疑问句的回答方式：“问什么就回答什么”。故答案为Six/6。
74．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“She washed the by's feet and dried them with the twel. After that, she put a pair f scks n the by's feet and bught him a pair f shes. She gave him the ther five pairs f scks.”可知那个女人先给小男孩洗了脚并且用毛巾擦干，接着给小男孩穿上袜子，并给他买了双鞋，最后又其他五双袜子给了他。所以答案可以整理为：She washed the by's feet and dried them with the twel. After that, she put a pair f scks n the by's feet and bught him a pair f shes. Finally，she gave him the ther five pairs f scks.故答案为She washed the by's feet and dried them with the twel. After that, she put a pair f scks n the by's feet and bught him a pair f shes. Finally，she gave him the ther five pairs f scks。
75．推理判断题。根据文中的女人帮助小男孩来看，这个女人是一个善良、乐于助人。故答案为The wman is kind/helpful。
76．例文：
Hell, I’m Tm. Let me welcme yu t my hmetwn and tell yu smething abut it. The air in My hmetwn is fresh. We can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing every day. Peple here are kind and friendly. They knw and help each ther. They wrk tgether t slve many kinds f questins they meet. My hmetwn is famus fr Binjiang Park. In free time, lcal peple like jgging. I als like utdr activities,t. I went t Binjiang Park camping with my friends last week and we made a fire t ck meal. We had a gd time. We enjy ur life here. I think it's a wnderful place t live.
Welcme t my hmetwn.
【详解】1.题干解读：假如你是Tm,你的朋友对你的家乡很感兴趣,希望你能写一篇100词左右的英语作文,介绍你的家乡,介绍时必须包含所列要点，为是文章连贯，可适当发挥。
2.例文点评：本文首先欢迎朋友到自己的家乡来，为朋友介绍自己的家乡。介绍家长的过程中，文章包含了所列要点，最后表达了自己的感受。语句通顺，符合写作要求。
3.高分亮点：
短语：each ther；wrk tgether；kinds f；be famus fr；in free time；g camping；make a fire；have a gd time。
句型：I think it's a wnderful place t live.（省略that的宾语从句）；They wrk tgether t slve many kinds f questins they meet.（动词不定式表目的）。
1. Get a pt(容器).
2. Put a layer(层) f
gravel(石子) in first.
3. Fill the pt with sil(土壤) and put the seeds in the middle.
4. Put in a thin layer f sil abve the seeds.
5. Water the pt when yu finish planting
6. Put yur pt in the
Sun fr sme time.
7. Water yur plants every few days.
8. Feed and trim(修剪) yur plants every few weeks.