下学期七年级英语第一次月考(无锡卷)-2023-2024学年江苏省各地市下学期七年级英语第一次月考-A4
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这是一份下学期七年级英语第一次月考(无锡卷)-2023-2024学年江苏省各地市下学期七年级英语第一次月考-A4,共16页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分100分, 我们喜欢这里的生活等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(客观题 共50分)
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.Nanjing, _______ capital f Jiangsu, is ________ld and beautiful city.
A.the; anB.a; aC.the; aD.a; the
2.Please ask them _______ late fr the meeting this afternn.
A.dn’t beB.aren’tC.nt beD.nt t be
3.—Hw abut _______ them _______ the party?
— OK. That’s a gd idea.
A.invite; frB.invite; tC.inviting; tD.t invite; t
4.—_______ is it frm yur schl t the museum?
—Abut half an hur by bus.
A.Hw lngB.Hw farC.Hw muchD.Hw ften
5.Taiwan is part f China. We ________ the same histry and culture (文化).
A.shareB.useC.includeD.spend
6.—What’s the English fr the number “7,062,032”?
—That’s ________.
A.seven millin and sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
B.seven millin sixty-tw thusand thirty-tw
C.seven millin and sixty-tw thusands and thirty-tw
D.seven millin sixty-tw thusand and thirty-tw
7.—Dn’t be late fr class next time.
—OK, I ________.
A.dn’tB.willC.wn’tD.can’t
8.What fine weather! There are ________ peple flying kites in Huangshanhu Park.
A.tw hundred fB.tw hundredsC.hundreds fD.hundred f
9.The Shanghai Disneyland(迪士尼) is a gd place _______.
A.have funB.t have funC.having funD.t fun
10.—Jim, Amy is lking fr her pen. Is this ________?
—N, that is ________. I dn’t knw where her pen is.
A.hers; mineB.her; mineC.she; mineD.hers; my
11.The by with his family lives in a twn _______ Wuxi.
A.30 miles far away frmB.30 miles frm
C.30-miles away frmD.30-mile away frm
12.—Why dn’t yu like this yellw dress?
—It’s nt my _______. It’s t big fr me.
A.clurB.styleC.priceD.size
13.—_______ there _______ matches n TV tnight?
— Yes, there are.
A.Will; haveB.Is; ging t beC.Will; beD.Are; ging t be
14.—Hell, may I speak t Sandy, please?
—_______
A.Wh are yu?B.I’m Sandy.
C.This is Sandy speaking.D.What’s yur name?
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Her small hand seemed lst in Grandma’s when they walked alng the rad back hme.
“Shall we rest fr a while? It’s t ht!” the yung girl said. “Let’s 15 ver there under the tree.” Grandma said. Sitting under the tree, they saw a butterfly(蝴蝶). “D butterflies feel ht?” she asked.
Grandma thught fr a while and said, “I think they keep very 16 .”
“I want t be a butterfly,” the child said. Then she began t flap(拍动)her 17 . “But that 18 a lt f wrk!”
“Yu want a lt f things, child,” Grandma said.
“Yes, I d.” she said. “I wish I had 19 I wanted.”
“D yu get all all the time?” Grandma asked.
“N, I wish fr a lt 20 nthing happens(发生),” she said. “Hw I wish that Jhnny Jeffries wuld be happy.” “What happened t him?” Grandma asked.
“Ah, his grandma died…” she stpped suddenly and 21 her grandma with tears in her eyes.
“Grandma,” she tried t finish. “I wish that yu wuld never…” Grandma held her. Then Grandma said with a smile, “Dear, smetimes in ur life 22 dn’t cme true(实现), but it desn’t mean life isn’t wnderful. If yu want smething, wrk fr it and wish fr it.”
“Then 23 d I wrk t keep yu arund frever?” the yung child asked.
“Keep lving me, and dn’t waste time wishing.” They hugged(拥抱) 24 again and cntinued n the rad twards hme.
Life is a rad that always leads hme. Lve it and wrk fr it.
15.A.lieB.sitC.sleepD.wait
16.A.htB.cldC.clD.warm
17.A.legsB.feetC.earsD.arms
18.A.shwsB.hasC.takesD.spends
19.A.everythingB.everyneC.smethingD.smene
20.A.andB.butC.sD.r
21.A.lked frB.lked afterC.lked verD.lked at
22.A.wrdsB.daysC.wishesD.lives
23.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.hw
24.A.the therB.each therC.the thersD.each ne
三、阅读理解(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
GREEN SCHOOL BULLETIN BOARD
Green Schl is the hme t all the students. Here they can jin in many interesting things.The students f Grade Seven can have a schl trip t Panda Base next Friday. We want all the students in Grade Seven t have a gd time.
25.Students must ________ if they want t take phts.
A.wear schl unifrmsB.have a camera
C.say hell t driversD.walk t the bus stp
26.Students have t write dwn their ________ in the diaries.
A.namesB.phne numbersC.e-mailsD.ID numbers
27.Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A.Green Schl is nice t students.
B.All the students in Green Schl can have the trip.
C.Students have t meet in the hall at 8:00.
D.N teachers are n the bus with students.
B
Mr. Green is quiet and desn't like talking with peple. He likes reading newspapers and playing cmputer games. He never exercises. Smetimes he watches sccer r basketball games n TV. He likes milk very much and drinks it three times a day.
Mr. Green is a bank clerk(职员). It's a busy but bring jb. He wrks with peple and mney every day. S he is always tired after wrk. He likes t take a gd rest and ges t bed early after dinner. Usually he ges t bed at 8:30 in the evening and gets up at 6:30 in the mrning. Mr. Green is very happy with that. But Mrs. Green isn't, because Mr. Green always talks in his sleep.
One mrning,Mr.Green sat at table and had breakfast. Mrs.Green asked him, “Why d yu always talk in yur sleep?”Mr.Green said, “Because I have few chances(机会)t talk in the daytime. ”
The next mrning after their children all went t schl, Mrs. Green asked Mr. Green angrily, “Why did yu scld(骂)me in yur sleep last night?” “Because I'm afraid t d it when I'm awake(醒着的).”
28.Mr.Green desn't like ________
A.talking t pepleB.playing cmputer games
C.reading newspapersD.watching TV
29.Where des Mr. Green wrk?
A.In a cmputer cmpanyB.In a bankC.In a htelD.In a hspital
30.Mrs. Green was angry with Mr. Green because he________
A.went t wrk withut breakfast.
B.didn't talk t her the night befre.
C.didn’t send their children t schl.
D.sclded her in his sleep the night befre.
C
The dream. It is everyne’s dream t wrk at hme r nt wrk at all. Yu can plan yur wn hurs and wrk when yu want t. There is n mre rush hur and n hur that peple waste(浪费) when they get t and frm a jb every day.
The fact. The fact is that this dream can be attained. Yu can stay at hme, wrk when yu want t and make mney when yu need t. There are many pprtunities(机会) fr yu t make mney at hme, just by using yur cmputer and the Internet.
Start tday! Teach yurself, lk clsely int all the pprtunities and decide(决定) what jbs are best fr yu. It will nt happen n ne night, but yu can make the decisin tday and start t make it happen tday.
Hw culd yu d it? D yu have a blg(博客) r a WeChat like millins f ther peple? Are yu using it t make mney? Mst f these blg and WeChat users are nt. But yu can d that!
________ When yu have yur cmputer and the Internet wrking fr yu, yur business(生意) will be wrking fr yu 24 hurs a day, even seven days a week. Yu will make mney when yu are sleeping, travelling r ding what yu want t d all day lng.
Get ging! There are many ways yu can make mney with yur cmputer. And yu can begin yur stay-at-hme business with just a little mney. What are yu waiting fr?
31.What des the underlined wrd “attained” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A.破坏B.实现C.丢失D.改变
32.What is the best fr “________”?
A.Sleep 24 hurs a day.B.Make mney every mment.
C.Play all day lng.D.Travel arund the wrld.
33.Hw is the passage rganized(组织)?
A.By using famus peple’s wrds.B.By giving reasns nly.
C.By shwing a tpic(主题) and giving slutins (解决方案).D.By telling ld stries.
D
Evan, an range and white fx, has a farm. It’s Evan’s hme. His friend, a black and white dg, ften stays there with him and they d everything tgether. They drive Evan’s farm truck (卡车) and play games. They read bks and have ice cream. But their favrite thing is wrking in Evan’s yard. In the yard, plants are big and beautiful. But friends dn’t always stay tgether. One day, the dg dies, s Evan lses his best friend. Withut his best friend, the yard becmes a sad place. Evan feels s angry that he destrys (破坏) his yard.
But a gd place will nt stay empty fr lng. New plants quietly start t grw. One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts t lk after it. Fall cmes and there is a huge pumpkin n the vine in his yard.
It is the fair (集市) week. Evan takes his big pumpkin t the fair. He meets his ld friends there and he enjys delicius fd. Best f all, his pumpkin wins him a prize:10 dllars r a little dg. What des Evan want? Yu might knw the answer. Yes. He drives hme with the dg.
D yu knw?
This is the stry f the bk The Rugh Patch. It is a 2018 picture bk by US writer Brian Lies. The bk wn the 2019 Caldectt Medal (凯迪克大奖—绘本大奖).
34.Where d Evan and the dg like t stay best?
A.In the truck.B.In the yard.
C.In the bedrm.D.In the fd stre.
35.What des Evan d after his friend dies?
A.He destrys his farm truck.B.He grws many plants in his yard.
C.He makes lts f new friends n his farm.D.He desn’t wrk in his yard fr sme time.
36.What d we knw frm the secnd paragraph?
A.Evan is angry t see sme new plants.B.Evan likes the small pumpkin vine.
C.Evan is wrried that pumpkins can’t grw in his yard.D.In fall, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine in his yard.
37.The purpse(目的) f the passage is t ________.
A.ask us t make friends with dgsB.tell us abut the Caldectt Medal
C.tell us abut a picture bkD.ask us t read picture bks
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
38.There are sme (西方的) restaurants in Yixing ,t.
39.These yung men are frm different (大学) .
40.What abut (种) sme vegetables in the garden?
41.The twins wrk in the pst ffice, and bth f them are (邮递员).
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42.Amy’s schlbag is brwn. What abut (yu)?
43.My new neighburs are kind and (help).
44.Mr. Black has a daughter. Tday is her (twenty) birthday.
45.We usually use (knife) t cut things.
五、动词填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
46.A grup f students (visit) the museum the day after tmrrw.
47.One f my new classmates (cme) frm the USA.
48.Let Sandy (help) yu with yur maths this evening.
49.Lk!The by with his parents (fly) a kite ver there.
50.I’m lking frward t (meet) yur parents.
51.If it (rain) tmrrw afternn,we wn’t play basketball with yu.
52.There (be) a parents’ meeting next week, isn’t there?
53.We ften hear the girl (sing) this English sng in the classrm.
六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分,共5分)
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只能填一个单词。
We all need t exercise. Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes ur bdy and heart strng. It als gives yu mre energy. And yu will feel better abut yurselves. It’s gd t exercise twice a week. Half an hur each time is enugh.
There are many ways t exercise. Yu can walk, run, play sprts r swim. Many peple g t special places t exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”.These places have a lt f equipment(设备). Sme peple buy equipment fr their hmes. But it csts a lt.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness centre, r they can play sprts tgether. Hw d yu exercise? Hw ften d yu exercise?
七、完成句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
59.那个公寓在莫斯科的中心。
The flat is in the Mscw.
60.我的梦想家园在一座小山脚下。
My dream hme is the f a hill.
61.志愿者们帮助我们解决各种问题。
Vlunteers help us all f .
62.你回去的时候,可以顺便给我带个口信吗?
When yu g back, can yu a me?
63.我想更多地了解中国艺术。
I want t .
64.我们正期待着能很快见到你。
We are lking frward t yu .
八、书面表达(本大题共20分)
65.我们每个人都有自己的家乡。请根据以下提示,向大家介绍一下你的家乡。
要点如下:
1. 我的房子在一个农场上。它有两层。这里的大多数人都住在像这样的房子里。
2. 在我房子周围有很多花和树。每天,我可以闻到花香,听到鸟唱歌。
3. 在我的房子附近有一个湖。有时候,我们在那里划船。
4. 我们喜欢这里的生活。我认为它是一个居住的好地方。
注意:
1. 文章须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。
2. 短文词数在70左右。
My hmetwn
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:南京,江苏省的省会,是一个古老又美丽的城市。
考查冠词,a/an一,不定冠词,表示泛指或数量单一,修饰单数名词,an接元音音素开头的单词,a接辅音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表特指。capital后面是 f Jiangsu Prvince,应该是表特指,用the;city是单数名词,泛指“一座古老又美丽的城市”,ld是元音音素开头,应该用an,故选A。
2.D
【详解】句意:请让他们今天下午开会不要迟到。
考查非谓语。ask sb. (nt) t d sth.“让某人(不)做某事”,故选D。
3.C
【详解】句意:——邀请他们来参加聚会怎么样?——好的。这是个好主意。
考查非谓语动词。abut是介词,后加动名词作宾语,排除ABD选项。故选C。
4.B
【详解】句意:——从你们学校到博物馆有多远?——乘公交车大约半小时。
考查特殊疑问词。hw lng多久;hw far多远;hw much多少钱;hw ften多长时间一次。根据“Abut half an hur by bus”可知,此处询问距离。故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:台湾是中国的一部分。我们有着相同的历史和文化。
考查动词辨析。share分享;use使用;include包括;spend花费。根据“ same histry and culture”可知,我们拥有共同的历史和文化,也就是分享,故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:——“7062032”这个数字的英文是什么?——是七百六十二万零三十二。
考查数字读法。汉语和英语数字表达的方式不同。汉语是个,十,百,千,万,十万,百万……,也就是以“十”的倍数来表示;而英语则是在数字超过千以后,以“千”(thusand)的倍数来表达的。如“一万”是“十千”,即ten shusand;“十万”是“百千”,即hundred thusand,直至“百万”,millin。百万以上的数字则用“百万”的倍数表达。此处是七百万,可以用seven millin表示,sixty-tw thusand表示“六十二万”,thirty-tw表示“三十二”,在英语中,万和千,千和百之间或更大的数之间不用加and,百和后面的数之间加and。数字最后一个——一般是十位,要用and连接,如果最后一个不是十位,也要用and连接。故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:----下次上课不要迟到。-----好吧,我不会的。祈使句的谓语动词用的是动词原形,动作是未发生的,因此常用I/We will 回答其肯定式,表示意愿接受邀请或命令;用I /We wn't.来回答否定式,许诺不会出现那种情况。结合句意和语境可知填wn’t;选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:多么好的天气啊!好几百人正在黄山湖公园放风筝。
考查数词。hundred“百”,表示约数时,与f连用,加s,hundreds f“好几百”;表示具体数时,与数词连用,不加s。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:上海迪士尼乐园是个好玩的好地方。
考查动词不定式。根据“The Shanghai Disneyland(迪士尼) is a gd place”可知,此处应用动词不定式作定语,修饰place。故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:——吉姆,艾米在找她的笔。这是她的吗?——不,那是我的。我不知道她的笔在哪里。
考查物主代词。hers她的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格。题干中询问物品归属,应用物主代词,两个空后都没有名词,应用名词性物主代词。故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:这个男孩和他的家人住在离无锡30英里的一个小镇上。
考查名词作后置定语。选项A中,“far away frm”表示远离,30 miles far away frm此结构不合逻辑;选项C中“30-miles”名词不应加复数;选项D中“30-mile”是复合形容词后应有名词,也不正确,选项B表示“离……30英里”。故选B。
12.D
【详解】句意:——你为什么不喜欢这件黄色连衣裙?——这不是我的尺寸。它对我来说太大了。
考查名词辨析。clur颜色;style款式;price价格;size尺寸。根据“It’s t big fr me.”可知它对我来说太大了,因此不是我的尺寸。故选D。
13.D
【详解】句意:——今晚电视上会有比赛吗?——是的,有。
考查there be的一般将来时结构。根据答语“ Yes, there are.”可知,第一空应填are,是there be句型的一般疑问句,故选D。
14.C
【详解】句意:——你好,我可以和桑迪通电话吗?——我是桑迪。
考查情景交际。Wh are yu你是谁;I’m Sandy我是桑迪;This is Sandy speaking我是桑迪;What’s yur name你叫什么名字。根据问句“Hell, may I speak t Sandy, please?”可知,是在打电话,表达“我是……”,应用This is… speaking。故选C。
15.B 16.C 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.D 22.C 23.D 24.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小女孩和奶奶在回家路上的一段对话,小女孩有很多愿望,她希望可以变成蝴蝶,希望奶奶能永远陪伴她,但所有的愿望不总是能全部实现,为此奶奶告诉小女孩:有时愿望不能实现并不意味着生活不美好,只要心中有爱并为之努力,生活就有意义。
15.句意:让我们坐在那边的树下吧。
lie躺;sit坐;sleep睡觉;wait等待。由“Shall we rest fr a while? It’s t ht!”和“Sitting under the tree”可知她们太累了,想坐着休息。故选B。
16.句意:奶奶想了一会儿说:“我觉得它们很凉快。”
ht严热的;cld寒冷的;cl凉爽的;warm温暖的。由“D butterflies feel ht?”和“I want t be a butterfly”可知蝴蝶应该比较凉快,所以小女孩才想变成蝴蝶。故选C 。
17.句意:然后她开始拍动她的手臂。
leg腿;ft脚;ear耳朵;arm手臂。由“I want t be a butterfly”可知小女孩是想像蝴蝶一样,所以拍动了她的双臂。故选D。
18.句意:但是那花费了很多功夫。
shw展示;have拥有;take花费;spend花费(主语一般为人)。由“Then she began t flap her arms. lt f wrk.”可知小女孩想变成蝴蝶,但是拍动手臂要花费很大功夫,另句子主语是that不是人。故选C。
19.句意:我希望拥有我想要的一切。
everything所有事情,一切;everyne每个人;smething某事;smene某人。由“Yu want a lt f things”可知小女孩想要拥有一切。故选A。
20.句意:不,我有很多愿望但是什么都没有实现。
and并且,然后;but但是;s所以;r或者,否则。根据前后句意思可知是转折关系。故选B。
21.句意:她突然停了下来看到奶奶的眼睛里闪着泪光。
lk fr寻找;lk after照顾;lk ver翻阅;lk at看着。由“her grandma with tears in her eyes”可知应该是看着奶奶眼睛里闪着泪光。故选D。
22.句意:亲爱的,在我们的生活中,有时愿望不会实现。
wrd单词,话语;day日子,天;wish愿望;life生命。由“I wish that yu wuld never…”可知奶奶是表达愿望不会实现。故选C。
23.句意:那么我应该怎么做才能让你永远在我身边呢?
what什么;when什么时候;where在哪里;hw怎样,如何。由“Keep lving me, and dn’t waste time wishing.”可知是在询问方式。故选D。
24.句意:她们再次拥抱彼此并且在回家的路上继续前进。
the ther其他的,另一个;each ther互相,彼此;the thers其他的;each ne每个。文章主要讲述小女孩和奶奶两个人的对话,可知是她们两个人互相拥抱。故选B。
25.B 26.A 27.A
【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文,主要介绍了一个学校组织了一次公园游玩,为此制定了一些规定,要求,注意事项等等。
25.细节理解题。根据“We want sme students t take phts fr this trip. If yu are gd at it, lve taking phts, and have a gd camera”可知,学生要拍照片的话,要携带一个好的相机。故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据“Write a diary after the trip and email the schl magazine. Write dwn yur names and classes”可知,游玩后写一篇日记,并且写上名字和班级。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“Green Schl is the hme t all the students.”可知,学生们都把Green Schl当成自己的家,说明Green Schl对学生很友好。故选A。
28.A 29.B 30.D
【分析】本篇文章主要讲述格林先生是银行的职员,这个工作又忙又无聊,工作一天后他很累,所以他睡得很早。但是格林先生有说梦话的习惯。一天格林太太质问格林先生为什么说梦话骂她,格林先生回复道:“因为醒着的时候不敢骂”。
28.细节理解题。根据Mr. Green is quiet and desn't like talking with peple可知,格林先生不喜欢和人们说话,故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据Mr. Green is a bank clerk可知,格林先生在银行工作,故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据The next mrning after their children all went t schl, Mrs. Green asked Mr. Green angrily, “Why did yu scld(骂)me in yur sleep last night?”可知,格林太太生气是因为格林先生说梦话时骂她,故选D。
31.B 32.B 33.C
【导语】本文介绍了如何利用电脑和网络在家赚钱的方法。
31.词义猜测题。根据“The fact is that this dream can be attained. Yu can stay at hme, wrk when yu want t and make mney when yu need t.”可知,你可以待在家里,想工作的时候就工作,需要赚钱的时候就赚钱。说明在家赚钱的梦想是可以实现的,划线单词表示“实现”。故选B。
32.推理判断题。根据“When yu have yur cmputer and the Internet wrking fr yu, yur business(生意) will be wrking fr yu 24 hurs a day, even seven days a week.”可知,此处说的是每时每刻都能赚钱。故选B。
33.推理判断题。通读文章可知,每一段都是先给出一个话题,然后再给出解决办法。故选C。
34.B 35.D 36.B 37.C
【导语】本文介绍了美国作家布莱恩·利斯2018年出版的一本图画书。
34.细节理解题。根据第一段“But their favrite thing is wrking in Evan’s yard. ”可知他们最喜欢待在院子里。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据第一段“Evan feels s angry that he destrys his yard.”可知他毁了院子,会有一段时间没在院子里劳作。故选D。
36.细节理解题。根据第二段“One day, Evan finds a small pumpkin vine (藤) in his yard. He starts t lk after it.”可知他很喜欢这个南瓜藤。故选B。
37.主旨大意题。根据末段“This is the stry f the bk The Rugh Patch. It is a 2018 picture bk by US writer Brian Lies.”可知文章旨在介绍一本获得大奖的图画书。故选C。
38.Western 39.clleges 40.grwing 41.pstmen
【解析】38.句意:宜兴也有一些西餐厅。根据空后名词restaurants 可知,此空应填形容词,根据句意和汉语提示可知,此空故填western。
39.句意:这些年轻人来自不同的大学。根据句意可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,根据汉语提示可知,此空故填clleges 。
40.句意:在花园里种些蔬菜怎么样?根据空前介词abut可知,此空应填动名词,根据句意和汉语提示可知,此空故填grwing。
41.句意:这对双胞胎在邮局工作,他们都是邮递员。根据句意可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,根据汉语提示可知,此空故填pstmen。
42.yurs 43.helpful 44.twentieth 45.knives
【解析】42.句意:艾米的书包是棕色的。你的呢?根据空后没有名词,此空故填名词性的物主代词,此空故填yurs 。
43.句意:我的新邻居和蔼可亲,乐于助人。根据空前are kind and可知,此空应填形容词作表语,此空故填helpful 。
44.句意:布莱克先生有一个女儿。今天是她的二十岁生日。根据空后birthday可知,此空应填序数词作定语,根据英语提示可知,此空故填twentieth 。
45.句意:我们通常用刀来切割东西。根据句意可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,根据英语提示可知,此空故填knives。
【点睛】本题首先要粗读每个句子,看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分,需要什么词性;按照所给出的单词提示,结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。例如,第2 小题。句意:我的新邻居和蔼可亲,乐于助人。根据空前are kind and可知,此空应填形容词作表语,此空故填helpful 。
46.will visit 47.cmes 48.help 49.is flying 50.meeting 51.rains 52.is ging t be 53.sing
【解析】46.句意:后天,一群学生将参观博物馆。根据空后the day after tmrrw可知,此句应用一般将来时态,此空故填will visit。
47.句意:我的一个新同学来自美国。根据空前One f my new classmates我的一个新同学,可知,此空应填动词的第三人称单数形式,此空故填cmes 。
48.句意:今晚让桑迪帮你学数学。根据句意可知,此空应填省t的动词不定式,此空故填help。
49.句意:看!带着父母的男孩正在那边放风筝。根据Lk!可知,此空应填现在进行时态,主语是The by第三人称单数形式,此空故填is flying。
50.句意:我很期待见到你的父母。根据固定短语lking frward t盼望,t是介词,此空故填meeting。
51.句意:如果明天下午下雨,我们就不跟你打篮球了。根据句意可知,此句是条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,此空故填rains。
52.句意:下周要开家长会,是吗?根据后面时间状语next week可知,此空应填一般将来时,根据附加句isn’t there?可知,此空故填is ging t be。
53.句意:我们经常听到那个女孩在教室里唱这首英文歌。根据固定搭配hear sb. d sth.听到某人做了某事,听见某人做了某事。可知,此空故填sing。
【点睛】这个题目是用所给单词的正确形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,使用单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点包括:名词的复数;动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词;形容词和副词的基本用法以及比较级和最高级的用法等。例如,第4小题句意:看!带着父母的男孩正在那边放风筝。根据Lk!可知,此空应填现在进行时态,主语是The by第三人称单数形式,此空故填is flying。
54.t 55.thirty 56.called 57.expensive 58.friends
【分析】文章大意:这篇短文讲述的是锻炼身体是很重要的,它可以使我们的身体强壮,孩子经常锻炼身体可以使他们功课好。有很多种锻炼的方式可供选择,也可以选择不同的处所进行锻炼,但是要注意锻炼的时间不要太长,也不要过度。
54.细节理解题。根据 Dctrs say it is gd fr us. It makes ur bdy and heart strng. It als gives yu mre energy. 医生说这对我们有好处。它使我们的身体和心脏强壮。它也给你更多的能量。可知,“也”可以用als,用于动词前,在肯定句中表示“也”用t放于句尾,并以逗号和其他部分分开。此空故填t。
55.细节理解题。根据It’s gd t exercise twice a week. Half an hur each time is enugh. 每次半小时就够了。一周锻炼两次很好。可知,此空故填thirty。
56.细节理解题。 根据Many peple g t special places t exercise. They are called “fitness centres (健身中心)”. These places have a lt f equipment(设备). 许多人去特殊的地方锻炼。它们被称为“健身中心”。这些地方有很多设备。可知,此空故填called。
57.细节理解题。根据Sme peple buy equipment fr their hmes. But it csts a lt. 有些人买设备回家。但代价很高。可知,此空是昂贵的意思,此空故填expensive。
58.细节理解题。根据Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise tgether at a fitness centre, r they can play sprts tgether. 运动会很有趣。朋友可以在健身中心一起锻炼,也可以一起运动。可知,此空是朋友的意思,此空故填friends。
59.centre f/center f
【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“在……中心”的表达,“在……中心”英文表达是in the centre/center f,固定词组。故填centre/center f。
60. at ft
【详解】at the ft f...表示“在……的脚下”,是固定短语。故填at;ft。
61. with kinds prblems
【详解】help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,为固定短语;all kinds f“各种各样的”;prblem“问题”,此处是指各种问题,名词应用复数,故填with;kinds;prblems。
62. take message fr
【详解】给某人捎个口信:take a message fr sb,情态动词can后用动词原形take。故填take;message;fr。
63. learn/knw mre abut Chinese art
【详解】“更多地了解”learn/knw mre abut;“中国艺术”Chinese art。want t d sth.“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填learn/knw;mre;abut;Chinese;art。
64. meeting/seeing sn
【详解】“见到”可用动词meet或see,lk frward t ding sth意为“期待做某事”,动词meet的动名词为meeting,动词see的动名词为seeing,“很快”是副词sn。故填meeting/seeing;sn。
65.例文
My hmetwn
We all have ur wn hmetwn. My hmetwn is very beautiful. I live n a farm. My huse has tw flrs. Mst peple here live in the huses like this. There are many flwers and trees arund it. Every day, I can smell the fragrance f flwers and hear birds sing happily. There is als a lake arund my huse. Smetimes, we g bating there.
We enjy ur life here. I think it’s a gd place t live in.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,属于材料作文写作;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章标题以及要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,可以适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,介绍家的所在位置,引出话题;
第二步,根据所提示的要点介绍房子的构造、周边的环境、每天的日常活动等,可列举具体的事例;
第三步,抒发在这个地方生活的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①the fragrance f flwers花的香气
②g bating去划船
[高分句型]
①There are many flwers and trees arund it.(there be句型)
②I think it’s a gd place t live in.(省略引导词that引导的宾语从句)
RULES FOR TRIP
Students have t wear schl unifrms. Bring yur wn fd and drink. Keep the bus clean.
WANTED
We want sme students t take phts fr this trip. If yu are gd at it, lve taking phts, and have a gd camera, please call: 84433627.
NOTICE
Meet in the schl hall at 7:30. Walk t the bus stp near Bata at 8:00 and get n the bus with head teachers. Listen t the teachers well and fllw what they say.
DIARY SHOW
Write a diary after the trip and email the schl magazine
Write dwn yur names and classes
E-mail: James@163.cm
Exercise
Why
It is gd fr us. It makes ur bdy and heart strng. It gives us mre energy, 54
Hw
It is gd t exercise twice a week, 55 minutes each time.
We can walk, run, play sprts r swim.
We can g t special places 56 “fitness centres ”. There are many equipment.
Exercising can be 57 if we buy equipment fr ur hmes.
Exercising can be fun if we exercise tgether with ur 58 .
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