阜城实验中学2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份阜城实验中学2024-2025学年高二上学期9月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
The Largest Wrld Fairs f All Time
New Yrk Wrld Fair — New Yrk. 1939
The 1939 New Yrk Wrld Fair was the largest expsitin （博览会） in US histry with visitrs ver 14 millin. The Fair was planned during the Great Depressin and was aimed at relieving the city frm ecnmic depressin by attracting freign investment. Majr inventins t emerge （出现） at the New Yrk Wrld Fair included nyln fabric， a streamlined pencil sharpener， and a futuristic car city imagined by General Mirs.
Expsitin liniverselle — Paris， 1900
The Expsitin Universelle was ne f the earliest expsitins t feature multiple cuntries with France inviting varius cuntries t display their technlgical advancements and cultural heritage. Expsitin Universelle was the birthplace f many inventins that we enjy tday including escalatrs （自动扶梯） and talking films.
Exp’ 70 — Osaka. Japan
Exp’ 70 was the biggest expsitin f the 20th century and the secnd largest in histry. Exp 70 had a recrd attendance f ver 64 millin visitrs， a 40-year recrd that wuld nt be brken until Exp 2010 in Shanghai. Ntable exhibitins included a large piece f mn rck that was brught back frm the Apll 12 missin.
Exp 2010 — Shanghai. China
Exp 2010 ges dwn as the largest fair in histry， having attracted 73 millin peple. It als had the highest internatinal participatin f any expsitin in the wrld with 246 cuntries participating. The pening ceremny featured the biggest LED screen in the wrld as well as ne f the biggest firewrks displays in histry.
1．Which Exp is the biggest ne in histry？
A.Exp 70 — Osaka. Japan.
B.Expsitin Universelle — Paris
C.Exp 2010 — Shanghai， China.
D.New Yrk Wrld Fair — New Yrk
2．What is the purpse f New Yrk Wrld Fair？
A.T attract mre inventins
B.T imprve the natin’s ecnmy.
C.T display the technlgical develpment.
D.T share achievements with ther cuntries
3．What did Exp 70 in Japan feature？
A.A piece f rck frm space
B.A rcket in the Apll 12 missin.
C.The cultural heritage frm cuntries
D.The biggest LED screen in the wrld
My first term at MIT（麻省理工学院）was awesme—I gt all A’s， and I declared math as my majr. My parents were expecting me t becme a dctr like them s I was trying t satisfy them. But I was desperately running away frm them. I had n idea what I wanted t d with my life. My third term， I ended up with a D in math. I didn’t d that well in my ther classes， either. It seemed like all my friends were ding s well， getting pprtunities ver the summers.
My fifth term， I realized that I was awful at higher-level math. I had lst all cnfidence in myself. I went t a few classes at the beginning f the term， but after by midterm， I had ttally stpped. My nly relief was the dance team I was n. I wuld sleep all day， and then g t dance practice， and then g back t sleep. As expected， I failed in all f my classes and had t withdraw frm MIT.
I had n chice but t tell my parents. Instead f yelling r hitting me， thugh， they just held me and cried. The next day， my dad tk a day ff frm wrk and tk me t a nearby， small arts cllege.
I had lst all cnfidence in myself. Befre my first bilgy test， I didn’t think I culd pass. I did pass. Since I had s much free time， I decided t jin a bilgy lab. I realized that was what I wanted t d！ I wanted t be a scientist！
This past May， I graduated with the highest hnrs， and nw I have my PhD in bilgy. Thugh it ended up taking me 5 years t graduate frm cllege， I can say nw that drpping ut f MIT was ne f the best things that ever happened t me. I’ve realized that a persn is nt their grades. I’ve realized hw much my parents lved me. I’ve finally discvered my passin（热情）in life！
4．Hw was the authr’s first term at MIT？
A.He was busy with exams.
B.He knew his gals clearly.
C.He did well in all subjects.
D.He was fed up with math.
5．Hw did the authr’s parents react t his failing at MIT？
A.They hit him.
B.They yelled at him.
C.They quit their jbs t teach him.
D.They frgave him fr what he did.
6．In the arts cllege， the authr _________.
A.rebuilt his cnfidence
B.vlunteered at many labs
C.fund it hard t learn bilgy
D.hated the learning envirnment
7．What d we knw abut the authr frm the last paragraph？
A.He felt srry fr his parents.
B.He discvered his true interest.
C.He realized the imprtance f grades.
D.He felt ashamed f his failing at MIT.
Mrgan's Wnderland， lcated in San Antni， Texas， is a theme park mainly intended fr mentally r physically disabled children. The park was built by Grdn Hartman， a frmer real estate（房地产） develper. The creatin f the park was inspired by his daughter， Mrgan， wh suffers frm severe cgnitive（认知的） delay and physical challenges.
The wrld's first ultra-accessible family fun park, Mrgan's Wnderland, pened in the spring f 2010. Admissin fr guests with special needs is free, and fees fr the general public are set at a much discunted price s that peple f all ages and abilities can cme tgether and play in a fun and safe envirnment.
Cmpletely wheelchair-accessible， the park features 25 acres f attractins including rides， playgrunds， a catch-and-release fishing lake， and picnic areas thrughut the park. The rides are custm-designed t accmmdate wheelchair riders s that every family member can enjy the fun. The adapted rides include the Off-Rad Adventure， where guests can test their driving skills in sprty vehicles. Mrever， each visitr is ffered the ptin t wear a GPS Adventure Band， which allws them t keep track f each ther while in the park. The band als enables them t take part in electrnic activities. Fr example， when the riders scan the band at the Off-Rad Adventure， a pht will be taken and sent t their email.
In June 2017， Mrgan's Wnderland celebrated the pening f Mrgan's Inspiratin Island. The new expansin is cmpsed f five themed splash pads and a River Bat Adventure Ride. The wheelchair guests can be mved ut f their chairs int unique， waterprf chairs and enjy the splash park withut risking damage t their persnal wheelchairs.
"Mrgan taught me that there's mre t life in many ways than what I saw befre，" said Hartman. "The blessing that Mrgan has brught is beynd anything that I ever culd have imagined and culd explain."
8．What des the underlined wrd "ultra-accessible" in the secnd paragraph imply？
A.It's easy fr all visitrs t use the facilities.
B.Admissin is free fr peple yung and ld.
C.Wheelchairs are prvided fr every featured attractin.
D.Mrgan's Wnderland is situated in a cnvenient lcatin.
9．What des the park prvide t prevent persnal wheelchairs frm being damaged？
A.Safe Bats.
B.Water-resistant clth.
C.GPS bands.
D.Special chairs.
10．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE abut Mrgan's Wnderland？
A.Waterprf chairs enable visitrs t wander all ver the park.
B.Mrgan's Inspiratin Island includes 25 acres f attractins.
C.The success f the park is exactly what Mrgan intended t achieve.
D.GPS bands allw visitrs t enjy the cnvenience f the electrnic devices.
11．What is the passage mainly abut？
A.The new additin t Mrgan's Wnderland.
B.The establishment and features f a special theme park.
C.The advanced technlgical devices in Mrgan's Wnderland.
D.The needs f peple wh suffer frm physical and mental disabilities.
二、七选五
12． Learning English r any ther language is like anything that requires cntinuus effrt, like training fr a marathn, r trying t lse weight. Rather than studying all day fr 1 r 2 days, it is much better t d a small amunt f study r practice every day, r at least n a regular basis. ① It is imprtant when learning English r any ther language nt t be afraid f making mistakes. The imprtant thing is t be able t understand and cmmunicate ideas. Even native speakers dn't speak with perfect grammar. ② If yu speak English with clse friends r family, ask them t d that. Put yurself in an envirnment where yu are surrunded by English. Watching TV prgrams in English and listening t English music can be gd examples. Tell yur friends and family abut yur gal r desire t learn English. ③ It culd als help t explain why yu want t imprve yur English, such as t study abrad r t get a new jb. English has fur skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing. ④ Hwever, if yu have truble with any ne f them, spend time n it. Generally, skills required t prduce language like speaking and writing will develp slwer than listening and reading. ⑤ Avid trying t memrize lng lists f vcabulary, unless yu feel that this is the best way t learn.
Try t learn wrds in a cntext. It will nt nly help yu t remember the wrds， but als help yu t use them crrectly when yu are writing r speaking.
A.It will be helpful t cver each skill.
B.Use mind maps t help remember vcabulary.
C.Here are sme ways t imprve yur listening skills.
D.Writing is a big headache fr many English beginners.
E.Here is a list f sme practical ways t imprve yur English.
F.Find friends with similar interests wh supprt yur gals.
G.If yu d want t imprve， ask yur teacher t crrect any mistake yu make.
三、完形填空（15空）
It’s ften the simple things in life that make the mst significant impact n us. It was late ne afternn in mid-September. My three-mnth-ld sn was napping in his 1 . As I wandered thrugh ur living rm, I happened t 2 my balcny windw. Puddles (水坑) had 3 the grund and the rain had slwed.
Dwn belw 4 a by f abut fur. Filled with a mixture f fascinatin and happiness, he stmped (踩) thrugh the puddle, mud and 5 flying. He walked, stmped, splashed thrugh that puddle 6 , happily enjying what mther nature had left fr him.
Nt mre than ten feet away std his mther. She didn’t scld him. 7 , she watched with a pleasant smile n her face and std 8 . As fr me, it was a (n) 9 mment that changed the way I will frever view my rle as a mther.
The little by prbably will 10 each afternn that his mther takes him utside, as he 11 . He may nt remember each little thing that happens each time his mther lets him 12 his wrld. But he will remember that his mther 13 him and he will knw that she helps him t learn and grw in a pleasant and fun envirnment.
Maybe we can all learn frm the inncence f 14 that views a rainstrm nt as smething t run thrugh r t avid, but smething meant t explre, t 15 and t lve.
13．
A.desk
B.bed
C.ty
D.chair
14．
A.jump at
B.turn arund
C.lk ut f
D.stare at
15．
A.frmed
B.left
C.saved
D.cllected
16．
A.waved
B.trembled
C.std
D.slid
17．
A.birds
B.cars
C.ash
D.water
18．
A.by and by
B.up and dwn
C.nw and then
D.ver and ver
19．
A.Instead
B.Hwever
C.Therefre
D.Als
20．
A.still
B.hesitantly
C.anxiusly
D.clse
21．
A.embarrassing
B.cnfusing
C.tuching
D.exhausting
22．
A.experience
B.remember
C.frget
D.recall
23．
A.grws up
B.lses heart
C.turns in
D.cries ut
24．
A.visit
B.explre
C.find
D.understand
25．
A.lves
B.helps
C.sclds
D.kisses
26．
A.yuth
B.childhd
C.adlescence
D.adulthd
27．
A.enjy
B.share
C.stp
D.await
四、短文填空
28．
Thse ① practised the martial art twice a week had fewer cmplicatins and better quality f life ② thse wh didn’t, the researchers say.
Experts say the findings back up previus studies n the benefits f exercise fr thse with Parkinsn’s.
The study, frm Shanghai Jia Tng University Schl f Medicine, mnitred the health f hundreds f Parkinsn’s ③ (patient) fr up t five years. One grup f 147 peple practised regular tai chi ④ anther grup f 187 did nt.
The researchers fund that the disease prgressed mre ⑤ (slw) in the tai chi grup n measurements f symptms, mvement and balance. At ⑥ same time, sleep and quality f life cntinuusly imprved.
A previus trial f peple with Parkinsn’s wh practised tai chi fr six mnths fund greater imprvements in ⑦ (walk), psture and balance than thse nt n the prgramme.
Writing in the Jurnal f Neurlgy Neursurgery & Psychiatry, researchers say their study ⑧ (shw) that tai chi retains the lng- term beneficial effect ⑨ Parkinsn’s disease. They say tai chi culd ⑩ (use) t manage Parkinsn’s n a lng - term basis and prlng quality f life, while still helping t keep patients active.
五、书面表达
29．
假设你叫李华，你有个朋友叫 Jhn。他在去北京之前辅导你学习英语口语，在他的帮助下你取得了很大的进步，在市里举办的英语口语比赛中取得第一名。请根据下列提示，给Jhn写一封感谢信，内容包括:
1.感谢 Jhn的帮助;
2.听说 Jhn要和夫人一起来你们这里学习访问，对他们表示欢迎;
3.给Jhn寄去一本书作为礼物，希望他喜欢。
注意:1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2.词数为80左右。
Dear Jhn，
Hw are things with yu in Beijing？
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题.根据最后一段Exp 2010 ges dwn as the largest fair in histry，having attracted73 millin peple.2010年中国世博会是历史上规模最大的博览会，吸引了7300万人.可知中国世博会是历史上规模最大的一次;故选C.
2．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题.根据文章第一部分:该博览会是在大萧条期间规划的，目的是通过吸引外国投资来缓解这座城市的经济萧条.可知纽约世博会的目的是为了改善国家的经济;故选B.
3．答案： A
解析： 细节理解题.根据文章第三部分Ntable exhibitins included a large piece f mn rck thatwas brught back frm the Apll 12 missin.著名的展览包括从阿波罗12号任务中带回的一块巨大的月球岩石.可知日本70世博会的特色是来自太空的一块岩石;故选A.
4．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段，我在麻省理工学院的第一个学期非常棒我所有的课程都得了A。可知，作者第一学期各科成绩很好，结合选项，故选C
5．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段，Instead f yelling r hitting me， thugh， they just held me and cried. The next day， my dad tk a day ff frmwrk and tk me t a nearby， small arts cllege不过，他们并没有对我大喊大叫，而是抱着我哭了起来。第二天，我父亲下班休息了一天，带我去了附近的一所小型艺术学院。可知，作者的父母没有因为他退学而责罚他，而是原谅了他，结合选项故选D.
6．答案： A
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第四段:我对自己失去了信心。在我第一次生物测试之前，我认为我不能通过。我却通过了，因为我有这么多的空闲时间，我决定加入一个生物实验室。我意识到这就是我想要做的！我想成为一名科学家。可知，在艺术学院里作者逐渐找回了自信，结合选项，故选A.
7．答案： B
解析： 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段，I've finally discvered my passin in life.我终于发现了我对生活的激情。可知，作者找到了自己的兴趣所在，结合选项，故选B.
8．答案： A
解析： 词义猜测题。"The wrld's first ultra-accessible family fun park"是本段对Mrgan's Wnderland的总的一个定位，本段第二句中提到了有特殊需求的客人的入场费以及公众的入场费，接着后面的s that 引导的目的状语从句点明"所有年龄以及能力的人能够一起来然后在一个有趣且安全的环境中玩耍"，由此可知，画线词说明"所有游客都能很容易地使用这些设备"。故选A。
9．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据题干中的"prevent persnal wheelchairs frm being damaged"定位到倒数第二段最后一句"The wheelchair guests can be mved ut f their chairs int unique， waterprf chairs... withut risking damage t their persnal wheelchairs."可知，公园提供了特殊的椅子来防止个人轮椅被损坏。故选D。
10．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"a GPS Adventure Band， which allws them t keep track f each ther while in the park. The band als enables them t take part in electrnic activities."可知，GPS手环可以让游客在公园里互相保持联系，还能够让他们参加电子活动，所以说它可以让游客享受电子设备带来的便利。故选D。
11．答案： B
解析： 主旨大意题。根据下图可知本文主要是在讲一个特殊的主题公园的建立以及其特色。故选B。
12．答案： E; G; F; A; B
解析： ①过渡句。设空处上文简要说明了学习英语或任何其他语言应该怎么做，下文阐述了一些具体的学英语的方法。E项（这里列出了一些提高英语水平的实用的方法）承上启下。故选E。
②细节句。设空处上一句提到"即使以英语为母语的人也不会用完美的语法进行交流"，设空处下一句提到"如果你用英语和亲密的朋友或家人交流，请他们那样做"。G项（如果你确实想提升，请你的老师纠正你犯的任何一个错误）与上文所述话题一致，都与错误有关，且与下文衔接紧密，设空处下一句中的"that"指的就是G项中提到的"crrect any mistake yu make"。
③细节句。设空处上一句提到"告诉你的朋友和家人你的目标或学习英语的愿望"。F项（找到有相似兴趣的支持你的目标的朋友）中的friends和gals照应上文，符合语境。故选F项。
④细节句。设空处上一句提到"英语包含四项技能:听、说、读、写"，设空处下一句提到"然而，如果你对其中任何一项有问题，就在那上面花时间"。A项（拥有每一项技能会很有帮助）与上文所述话题一致、衔接紧密，且下文与其形成转折关系。故选A。
⑤细节句。设空处下一句提到"除非你觉得这是最好的学习方式，否则不要试图记住长长的词汇表"，即记长串的词汇是作者不太建议的学习词汇的方法，B项（使用思维导图帮助记忆词汇）是作者建议的方法，B项符合语境。
13．答案： B
解析： 考查名词及语境理解。句意:我三个月大的儿子正在床上打盹。
14．答案： C
解析： 考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:我在穿过客厅时，碰巧朝阳台的窗户往外看。
15．答案： A
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意:雨小了，地面上形成了水坑。
16．答案： C
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意:下面站着一个大约四岁的男孩。
17．答案： D
解析： 考查名词及语境理解。句意:他沉浸在快乐中，在泥坑中跺脚，泥水飞溅。
18．答案： D
解析： 考查短语及语境理解。句意:他走着，跺着脚，在水坑里一次又一次地溅着水，高兴地享受着大自然留给他的一切。
19．答案： A
解析： 考查副词及语境理解。句意:相反，她脸上挂着愉快的微笑，站着不动。
20．答案： A
解析： 考查形容词和副词及语境理解。句意:相反，她脸上挂着愉快的微笑，站着不动。
21．答案： C
解析： 考查形容词及语境理解。句意:对我来说，这是一个感人的时刻，改变了我对母亲角色的看法。
22．答案： C
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意:随着小男孩的成长，他可能会忘记每天下午他妈妈都会带他出去。
23．答案： A
解析： 考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:随着小男孩的成长，他可能会忘记每天下午他妈妈都会带他出去。
24．答案： B
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意:他可能不记得每次妈妈让他探索自己的世界时发生的每一件小事。
25．答案： A
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意:但他会记得，他的妈妈爱他，他会知道她帮助他在一个愉快和有趣的环境中学习和成长。
26．答案： B
解析： 考查名词及语境理解句意:也许我们都可以从童年的纯真中学习，童年的纯真并不认为暴风雨是一种需要跑过去或避免的东西，而是一种可以探索享受和喜爱的东西。
27．答案： A
解析： 考查动词及语境理解。句意:也许我们都可以从童年的纯真中学习，童年的纯真并不认为暴风雨是一种需要跑过去或避免的东西，而是一种可以探索、享受和喜爱的东西。
28．答案： wh; than; patients; while; slwly; the; walking; shws; n; be used
解析：
29．答案： Dear Jhn，
Hw are things with yu in Beijing？
I am writing t express my thanks t yu. Yu tutred me in my spken English befre yu went t Beijing. With yur help， I made s much rapid prgress that I wn the first place in the Spken English Cmpetitin f the city. My achievement is wed t yur help. Thank yu very much.
I am lking frward t yur cming. By the way， I’ve sent yu a bk as a small gift. I hpe yu will like it.
All the best.
Yurs，
Li Hua
解析：
Para.1: the lcatin f the theme park; wh built the theme park; why the theme parkwas created
the establishment f the theme park
Para. 2: the admissin f the theme park; wh can play in the theme park
the features f the theme park
Para. 3: what attractins des the theme park include; the intrductin f a GPS Adventure Band
Para. 4: the intrductin f Mrgan's Inspiratin Island
Para. 5: the feelings f Hartman