初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试单元测试当堂达标检测题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试单元测试当堂达标检测题，共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，信息还原，短文填空，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．The Duble Seventh Festival，als knwn as the Qixi Festival，is a traditinal Chinese festival.Here is a beautiful stry（1） it.
Lng lng ag，there was a yung man named Niulang.One day，he（2） a beautiful girl—Zhinu ，the Gddess's seventh daughter.She had just run away frm the bring heaven（天国） t lk fr fun n Earth.Zhinu sn（3） Niulang and they gt married withut telling the Gddess.They lived a happy life n Earth and gave birth t tw children.Unluckily，the Gddess sn fund ut the fact and（4） Zhinu t return t heaven.With the help f his magic cw.Niulang flew t heaven with his children t lk fr his wife.The Gddess discvered this and was very（5） .Taking ut her hairpin （发簪），the Gddess created a wide river in the sky t separate（分开）the tw（6） .Frm then n，Niulang and Zhinu had t live（7） n the tw sides f the river.Hwever，their true lve tuched all the magpies（喜鹊） in the wrld，（8） nce a year tens f thusands f magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge （"the bridge f magpies"）fr the cuple t meet each ther.
At last，the Gddess allwed（9） t meet each year n the 7th day f the 7th Chinese lunar mnth.That's（10） the Duble Seventh Festival started.Tday，it is a great day fr Chinese yung peple t express their lve.
二、阅读理解
2．This week，Kathmandu is a city f gats.Tens f thusands f gats﹣alng with sheep and muntain gats are a sign f the mst imprtant hliday f the year in Nepal：the 15﹣day festival f Dashain.It's the mst imprtant hliday f the year in Nepal.During the next five days，mst f the cuntry will shut dwn.Newspapers stp publishing，and hspitals stp wrking，t.
Dashain is als a time fr families t get tgether.Thusands f Nepali wrkers in the Middle East and students verseas cme hme，ften visiting their elders in the villages.They eat ducks，chickens，and f curse，gats
But this year's Dashain came six mnths after an earthquake that killed 9，000 and left millins f the hmeless.Many Nepalis will be unable t travel during the hliday.The price f a gat has gne up t abut ＄2 a pund.And，in general
This year we can't buy a gat just fr us s we are sharing ne with tw ther families，"said 42﹣year﹣ld Keshav Thapa Magar.His huse was destryed by the quake."
"Head sup is really gd，"he explains." We als ck the bld，very gd with vegetables."
（1）Hw lng des the festival f Dashainlast？
A．10 days.
B．15 days.
C．17 days.
D．19 days.
（2）Why didn't Keshav Thapa Magar buy a gat？
A．Because he didn't like eating gats.
B．Because he culdn't buy ne fr the price f a gat up t ＄2 a pund.
C．Because his sn didn't return hme frm the Middle East.
D．Because it is nt safe t eat the gat.
（3）Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage？
A．Dashain is the mst imprtant hliday f the year in Nepal.
B．Hspitals stp wrking during the hliday.
C．The earthquake killed 9，000 peple and made lts f peple hmeless.
D．They eat beef，prk，chicken and vegetables during the hliday.
（4）Frm the last paragraph，we can knw Keshav Thapa Magar is a（n） man.
A．ptimistic（乐观的）
B．cruel
C．cl
D．bring
3．
The Lantern Festival falls n the 15th f the first mnth f the lunar calendar（阴历）．This day is always the first full mn in the new year．Ancient peple als called it Shangyuan Festival．Celebratins and traditins n this day began frm the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became ppular in the Tang Dynasty．
Watching the red lanterns is ne f the main traditins．Lanterns f different shapes and sizes are usually put n trees，r alng river banks n shw．It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kngming t ask fr help when he was in truble．Tday，when the lanterns slwly rise int the air
Anther traditin is guessing lantern riddles．The mst imprtant thing is t eat sweet dumplings with different tastes．In nrthern China，they are called yuanxia while in suthern part they're named tangyuan．Because making sweet dumplings is like a game r an activity，they are usually dne happily by a grup f friends r family members．
In ld times，the Lantern Festival was als rmantic（浪漫的）．Watching lanterns gave yung peple a chance t meet each ther．A line frm Xin Qiji，shws this：
Hundreds and thusands f times I searched fr her in the crwd．Suddenly I turned，and there she std，in the dim（昏暗的）
（1）The traditinal festival talked abut in this passage is called" " in Chinese．
A．春节
B．元宵节
C．端午节
D．中秋节
（2）Celebratins and traditins f the Lantern Festival started frm the Dynasty．
A．Han
B．Tang
C．Sng
D．Ming
（3）Sky lanterns were first used fr by Zhuge Kngming in ancient times．
A．making wishes
B．celebrating birthdays
C．asking fr help
D．making friends
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut sweet dumplings？
A．They have different tastes．
B．They are named "yuanxia" all ver the cuntry．
C．Peple enjy the prcess f making them．
D．Eating them is the mst thing n the Lantern Festival．
（5）The line frm Xin Qiji in the passage shws the Lantern Festival was in ld times．
A．bring
B．humrus
C．rmantic
D．Clrful
4．Three students are talking abut the New Year traditin f their wn cuntry．
A．Christina frm Spain
On the last day f the year，the 31st f December，peple wait till 12 p.m．Everybdy must have 12 grapes t eat at midnight．At each sund f the clck，they lk at each ther and start t laugh．This traditin started in Spain lng ag．One year，when there were a lt f grapes
B．Crdn frm Britain
On New Year's Day in Britain，peple have parties．At 12 'clck，the music stps，the famus clck in Lndn．Then everybdy sings a sng abut friendship and kisses their friends．We say"Happy New Year"t each ther．It's lucky if a tall man with dark hair is the first persn t cme t the huse in the New Year．S I g and visit as many friends as I can．They all give me a drink．
C．Angela frm Brazil
In all cities in Brazil，we have a big party n New Year's Eve，especially in Ri de Janeir．Peple in this city g t the beaches t watch firewrks（焰火）
（1）Which is NOT mentined （被提到） in the passage？
A．Have 12 grapes t eat．
B．Have parties．
C．Give flwers t thers．
D．Watch firewrks．
（2）Wh have parties during the New Year？
A．Peple in Spain．
B．Peple in Britain．
C．Peple in Brazil
D．Bth B and C．
（3）Frm the paragraph f "Crdn frm Britain"，we knw that ．
A．Crdn can't drink much
B．peple hear Big Ben n the radi
C．peple sing a sng abut gd luck
D．everybdy in Britain ges t watch firewrks
（4）On New Year's Day Brazilians usually wear white clthes because ．
A．they hpe that can bring them gd luck
B．that reminds them f their happy life
C．they think that they lk beautiful in white
D．that's what they have t d during the New Year
（5）This article mainly tells us ．
A．what peple in Britain d n New Year's Day
B．when and where peple have New Year parties
C．what peple in different cuntries d n New Year's Day
D．why peple arund the wrld like the New Year
5．The last Thursday f Nvember is Thanksgiving Day．It is a hliday in the U．S．A．Usually，family members and friends get tgether fr a dinner．Peple smetimes drive their cars a lng way fr a family reunin（团聚）．Many peple als take Friday ff and make it a lng weekend hliday
Thanksgiving Day began in 1621，when the first English settlers（定居者） reached the New Wrld．They did nt have enugh fd．But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them hw t farm．
In the autumn after the English settlers came t America，they had a gd harvest（收获）．They were s pleased．They decided t invite their Indian friends t dinner in rder t thank them fr their help．
As far as family reunin，Thanksgiving Day is even mre imprtant than Christmas r New Year's Eve t mst Americans．
（1）If Nvember 1 is Mnday，when is Thanksgiving Day？
A．Nvember 4．
B．Nvember 18．
C．Nvember 25．
D．Nvember 2．
（2）Which f the fllwing is true？
A．The whle family get tgether fr a big dinner n Thanksgiving Day．
B．All the Americans d nt wrk n Thanksgiving Day．
C．Americans still wrk n Saturdays and Sundays．
D．Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century．
（3）When the first English settlers arrived in America，they ．
A．had a hard time
B．lived a happy life
C．taught American Indians hw t farm
D．had a lt f things t eat
（4）The wrd"invite"means ．
A．stp smebdy frm ding smething
B．let smebdy d smething
C．make smebdy d smething
D．ask smebdy t d smething
（5）We can guess there are mre family reunins ．
A．n Christmas Day than n Thanksgiving Day
B．n Thanksgiving Day than n Christmas Day
C．n New Year's Eve than n Thanksgiving Day
D．n New Year's Day than n Thanksgiving Day．
三、语法填空
6．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Tnight is the night when children in much f the （1） （west）wrld will be waiting fr a fat man in red and white t pass by n his sleigh and climb dwn the chimney （2） （send）the Christmas presents.And while we all knw，Santa Clause，r Father Christmas（3） the Nrth Ple，yu might nt realize he's （4） （actual）frm Turkey.
Everyne dreams fr the cming f Santa Clause t bring him smething.Stries abut him spread thrughut the centuries （5） （include）ne in which he helped （6） pr man wh culdn't affrd mney fr his married daughters.In the （7） （die）f night，Niclas came t thrw gld int his huse.But the windws were t narrw （8） he climbed dwn the chimney，yes，yu guessed it
I thught，Santa Clause was just a cmmercial businessman. （9） I learned here tday that he was a real man that did great things.And he is a legend.
I'm prud because he was a saint.He helped all the peple.He helped （10） （we）.And nw he helps me every day.Very few peple knw this fact.
四、信息还原
7．Dragn Bat Festival，als called the Duanwu Festival，is celebrated n the fifth day f the fifth mnth accrding t the Chinese calendar.
Fr thusands f years，the festival has been marked by eating zngzi and racing dragn bats. （1）
（2） He was an hnest minister （大臣）f the Chu State，during the Warring States Perid （475 221 B.C.）.
He was kind and wise.He wanted t bring his cuntry peace and make the state much strnger，but he failed. （3） He ended his life by thrwing himself int the Milu River.It was said that peple jumped frm bats int the river and tried t save him，but it was t late. （4）
Nw n Dragn Bat Festival we read Qu Yuan's pem "Li Sa" and remember his deep lve fr his mtherland. （5） and eat zngzi t celebrate the festival.
五、短文填空
8．
A：The summer hlidays will start next mnth.What are yu ging t d？
B：I'd like t g swimming.
A：That will be very（1） .Is there anybdy t g with yu？
B：Yes，Dad will g with me.He is very gd at（2） .I need a teacher.I just（3） t learn it last year.What abut yu？
A：I am ging t help my father with his farm wrk.It's the（4） time f the year fr him.
B：Hw lng will yu have t wrk？
A：Maybe three r fur weeks.Then I can d sme ther things，like playing ftball r swimming.
B：（5） yu a gd time.
A：Thank yu.
六、单词拼写
9．My cmputer was （被偷） last night.
10．Mst elephants eat abut ninety （磅）f fd a day.
11．Dn't leave yur bike utside.Smene may s it.
12．We have t find anther place t d （生意）.
13．We all agree that the driver wh drives after drinking wine （酒） shuld be p ．
14．Chinese peple have been （庆祝） the Mid﹣Autumn Festival fr centuries．
15．"If yu d nt give us a treat，we can play a t n yu．"
16．Eating mncakes n the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is ur （传统）.
17．Scrge was s scared that he wke up in his bed and （发现）it was nly the next mrning.
18．I was sitting in the g enjying the sunshine．
七、书面表达
19．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tm很想了解被列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录的中国传统节日﹣﹣中秋节．请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封电子邮件介绍一下中秋节的情况．
要求：1．根据表格内容进行写作，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；2．词数80左右，不计入总词数．
参考词汇：阴历the lunar calendar；团圆 reunin
Dear Tm，
The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China．

Yurs，
Li Hua．
人教新版九年级《Unit2单元检测卷》2024年单元测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空
1．【分析】文章主要介绍了中国七夕节的由来。
【解答】（1）B．介词辨析；B在…后面；根据Here is a beautiful stry it.应该是这背后有一个美丽的故事，故答案是B。
（2）A．动词辨析；B告诉；根据后面a girl应该是遇见了一个美女，故答案是A。
（3）C．动词短语辨析；B跟…分别，根据后面they married telling Gddess.他们结婚了，故答案是C。
（4）C．动词辨析；B等待；根据Unluckily Gddess fund the ，玉帝知道了，故答案是C。
（5）A．形容词辨析；B抱歉的；根据下句Taking her （发簪） Gddess a wide in sky separate（分开）the 把他们分开，故答案是A。
（6）B．名词辨析；B爱人；根据下文牛郎和织女分开了，故答案是B。
（7）C．副词辨析；B离开；根据上文玉帝用河把他们分开了，牛郎和织女不得不分开住在河的两岸。
（8）A．连词辨析；B但是；根据语境：然而，因此每年都有成千上万的喜鹊飞上天堂。表结果。
（9）C．代词辨析；B她；根据语境，所以最后，故答案是C。
（10）B．疑问词辨析；B怎样；根据语境 The Duble Seventh Festival started.七夕节就是这样开始的。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
二、阅读理解
2．【分析】尼泊尔一年一度的德赛节来临，人们有十五天的假期，报社停刊，商店关门，医院停止服务等。德赛节也是亲朋好友聚会的好机会。但是今年的大地震让人们的生活水平下降不少，羊肉价格上升了不少。人们想办法度过目前的难关。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据the festival Dashain可知十五天的假期。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据The f a has up abut a pund.可知羊肉的价格上涨了。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据They ducks，pigs f ，gats，鸡肉，故可知D错误。
（4）A.推理判断题。根据"Head sup is really gd，very gd with vegetables."羊头汤也很好喝，可知他很乐观。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
3．【分析】本文叙述了中国传统的节日一元宵节的历史，元宵节的庆祝开始于汉朝，流行于唐朝，人们在这一天吃汤圆、灯，最初诸葛孔明使用孔明灯是为了求助．
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据The Festival n 15th f first f lunar （阴历）．可知．故选B．
（2）A 细节理解题．根据Celebratins traditins this began the Dynasty ．这一天的庆祝和传统始于汉代，元宵节的庆祝开始于汉朝．
（3）C 细节理解题．根据It said sky were used Zhuge t fr when was truble，天灯是诸葛孔明遇到困难时第一次用来求救的，诸葛孔明使用孔明灯是为了求助．
（4）B 推理判断题．根据In China are yuanxia in part named ．在中国北方，而在南方．可知，所以选项B不符合原文．
（5）C 细节理解题．根据In times Lantern was rmantic ．Watching gave peple t each ．A line Xin ，a pet the Dynasty this，元宵节也是浪漫的．宋朝诗人辛弃疾的一句话表明了这一点，从辛弃疾的诗里可以看出有浪漫的味道．
【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．
4．【分析】这篇文章主要向我们介绍了三个学生在谈论他们自己国家的新年传统：克莉丝汀来自西班牙；Crdn来自英国；Angela来自巴西，下文分别具体介绍了他们的新年传统．
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题：根据第二段Everybdy have t at ；第三段On Year's in ，peple parties在英国的元旦；第四段Peple this g the t firewrks（焰火）．即flwers t thers给别人花没有提到．
（2）D 细节理解题：根据第三段On Year's in ，peple parties在英国的元旦；第四段In cities Brazil have a party New Eve在巴西的所有城市．故答案是D．
（3）B 细节理解题：根据第三段 the we Big ．故答案是B．
（4）A 细节理解题：根据第四段We wear clthes gd during New ，祝新年好运．
（5）C 大意概括题：根据第一段Three students talking the Year f wn ．下文分别具体介绍了他们的新年传统．
【点评】结合本文，对阅读理解总结以下方法和技巧：首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．
5．【分析】短文详细的介绍了感恩节的由来，及其习俗，在美国它是非常重要的节日．
【解答】（1）C 细节推理题．十一月的最后一个星期四是感恩节，感恩节是11月25日．
（2）A 细节判断题，family members and friends get tgether fr a dinner，家人和朋友聚在一起吃晚饭．故选A．
（3）A 细节理解题．But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them hw t farm，但美国印第安人帮助白人．可知当第一批英国移民来到美国时．故选A．
（4）D 词义猜测题．But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them hw t farm，they had a gd harvest（收获）．They decided t invite their Indian friends t dinner in rder t thank them fr their help．他们没有足够的食物，并教他们如何耕种，他们有一个好收成，他们决定…他们的印第安朋友吃饭为了感谢他们的帮助，想要感谢他们，应说他们很高兴．所以invite意为邀请．故选D．
（5）B 细节推理题，Thanksgiving Day is even mre imprtant than Christmas r New Year's Eve t mst Americans，感恩节对大多数美国人来说比圣诞节和新年更为重要．故选B．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
三、语法填空
6．【分析】本文主要介绍了圣诞老人的传说，并讲述了一个关于他帮助别人的故事。
【解答】（1）western.考查形容词。根据语境，西方世界的孩子们将等着一个穿红白衣服的胖男人经过，因此要用形容词western。
（2）t send.考查动词。根据句意可知，爬下烟囱去送圣诞礼物，因此填t send。
（3）at.考查介词。"the Ple"北极，所以要用介词at。
（4）actually.考查副词。分析句子结构，因此用副词actually。
（5）including.考查介词。根据"ne which helped（6）____ pr wh affrd fr married ，他帮助一个没钱给已婚女儿的男子，因此前后为从属关系。故答案为including。
（6）a.考查冠词。根据句意，man在此处为泛指，man以辅音音素开头。故答案为a。
（7）dead.考查名词。结合语境，尼古拉斯把金子扔进了他的房子，意为"在深更半夜里"。
（8）s.考查连词。根据句意，后面说他从烟囱上爬下来，因此填s。
（9）But.考查连词。根据句意，后面句子为我今天在这里了解到他是一个真正的男人，两句之间构成转折关系，位于句首首字母大写。
（10）us.考查代词。空格部分在句子作动词help的宾语。故答案为us。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
四、信息还原
7．【分析】本文讲述端午节，也被称为端午节，龙舟竞赛是为了纪念中国最伟大的诗人之一屈原而举行的。
【解答】（1）F。由文中关键句"Fr thusands f years，这个节日一直以吃粽子和赛龙舟为标志。故选：F。
（2）D。由文中关键句"He was an hnest minister f the Chu State during the Warring States Perid.他是战国时期（公元前475年至公元前221年）的楚国一位诚实的大臣。故选：D。
（3）A。由文中关键句"He wanted t bring his cuntry peace and make the state much strnger，使国家更加强大。"可知此处指的是"他最后气馁了"。
（4）E。由文中关键句"It was said that peple jumped frm bats int the river and tried t save him.but it was t late.据说有人从船上跳到河里试图救他。"可知此处指的是后来人们的做法。
（5）B。由文中关键句"Nw n Dragn Bat Festival we read Qu Yuan's pem Li Sa and remember his deep lve fr his mtherland.现在在端午节，并记住了他对祖国深深的爱"可知此处指的是"我们依然看龙舟比赛。故选：B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案，推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确答案。
五、短文填空
8．【分析】这是一则谈论即将到来的暑假打算干什么的对话。
【解答】（1）句意：那将非常有趣。interest的形容词interesting，故填interesting。
（2）句意：他很擅长游泳。be gd at...表示擅长，be gd at加名词，如接动词要加动词的ing形式，表示游泳。
（3）句意：我去年才开始学。start t d开始做某事，可知是一般过去时态，故填started。
（4）句意：这是他一年中最忙的时候。busy的最高级busiest表示最忙的。
（5）句意：祝你玩得愉快。日常交际用语Wish yu a gd time 表示"祝、幸福等）"，大写首字母。
【点评】题目要求补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力，做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。
六、单词拼写
9．【分析】我的电脑昨晚被偷了。
【解答】根据题干偷译为：steal，被偷，构成是be dne。
故答案为：stlen。
【点评】考查翻译填空。解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子。
10．【分析】大多数大象每天要吃大约90磅的食物。
【解答】磅pund，可数名词。
故答案为：punds。
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
11．【分析】不要把你的自行车放在外面。有人可能会偷它。
【解答】根据"Dn't leave bike "及结合首字母提示可知。有人可能会偷它，表示"偷"符合语境，其后接动词原形。
故答案为：steal。
【点评】结合首字母提示，根据语境作答；识记知识点：情态动词后接动词原形。
12．【分析】我们得另找地方做生意。
【解答】生意，英语表达是：business。
故答案为business。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
13．【分析】我们都同意酒后开车的司机应该受到惩罚．
【解答】根据drives after drinking wine"酒后开车"及首字母提示可知，应该被"惩罚"，结构是情态动词+be+动词的过去分词．
故答案为：punished．
【点评】掌握情态动词被动语态的结构，结合语境及首字母提示，注意过去分词变法，正确写出答案．
14．【分析】中国人已经庆祝中秋节几个世纪了．
【解答】庆祝celebrate，动词，要用现在完成进行时．
故答案为celebrating．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
15．【分析】"如果你不招待我们，我们可以捉弄你．"
【解答】答案：trick．考查名词，我们可以__你．"，可知play a trick捉弄．填单数名词trick．
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
16．【分析】中秋节吃月饼是我们的传统。
【解答】根据题干：ur后面要用名词，传统译为：traditin。
故答案为：traditin。
【点评】考查翻译填空。解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子。
17．【分析】史克鲁奇非常害怕，他在床上醒来，发现这只是第二天早上。
【解答】"发现"是短语find ut，结合语境可知此处应该用一般过去时。
故填fund ut。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
18．【分析】我正坐在花园里享受阳光．
【解答】根据所给出的句子，结合首字母．结合句意：我正坐在花园里享受阳光．
故答案为：garden．
【点评】正确理解所给的句子，结合首字母，给出答案．
七、书面表达
19．【分析】高分句型一
It's ppular nt nly in China，but it is als celebrated in many ther Asian cuntries它不仅在中国流行，而且许多其他亚洲国家也庆祝．nt nly…but als不仅…而且．
高分句型二
Peple believe that the full mn is a symbl f reunin．人们相信满月是团圆的象征．这是一个宾语从句，Peple believe是主句，后面的是宾语从句．
【解答】Dear Tm，
The Mid﹣Autumn Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China．It falls n August 15th f the lunar calendar every year【要点一，】．It's ppular nt nly in China，注意固定句型的使用】【要点二．Peple believe that the full mn is a symbl f reunin【高分句型二，象征】．On this day peple usually g back hme t get tgether．At night．【要点四
Yurs，
Li Hua
【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点，不可遗漏．需在平时积累相关的词汇，多阅读此类题材，将词汇归类整理；动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词．写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系．上下文之间可以适当使用连接词．如but，s，then等．
（1）
A．thrugh
B．behind
C．with
（2）
A．met
B．tld
C．thanked
（3）
A．lked frward t
B．parted with
C．fell in lve with
（4）
A．prmised
B．waited
C．rdered
（5）
A．angry
B．srry
C．interested
（6）
A．friends
B．lvers
C．parents
（7）
A．back
B．away
C．apart
（8）
A．s
B．but
C．thugh
（9）
A．him
B．her
C．them
（10）
A．when
B．hw
C．what
A.At last he was very discuraged.
B.We still watch the dragn bat races
C.The peple were s sad that they lked at the mn every night.
D.Qu Yuan was brn in Zigui f Hubei prvince ver 2，200 years ag.
E.They were very sad and s threw rice int the water t feed Qu Yuan's spirit.
F.The dragn bat races are held in memry f Qu Yuan，ne f the greatest pets in China.
busy
interest
wish
swim
start
时间
每年阴历八月十五
范围
中国及亚洲其他一些国家
象征
团圆
活动
与家人团聚；赏月；吃月饼