2025新乡封丘县高一上学期11月期中考试英语含答案

2024-2025年度上学期河南高一年级期中考试英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。1. What does the man want to do?A. Brush his teeth. B. Wash his hands. C. Wash his clothes. 2. What will the speakers do tonight?A. See a film. B. Go to a party. C. Study for a test. 3. What is the weather like right now?A. Cloudy. B. Clear. C. Rainy. 4. When does the boss need the report?A. Tomorrow morning. B. This afternoon. C. This morning. 5. What does the woman mean?A. She can’t tell the man the information. B. The man has failed the exam. C. Dr Wilson will call the man. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At a store. 7. What does the woman want to drink?A. Juice. B. Soda. C. Hot water. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the girl want to buy?A. A dress. B. Sports shoes. C. A backpack. 9. What will the man do next?A. Call his wife. B. Take the girl to the shop. C. Pick up Jenny. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where is the man?A. In a bank. B. In his office. C. At a gas station. 11. What does the man give the woman?A. His visa. B. His passport. C. His student card. 12. Who is James?A. The man’s friend. B. The woman’s teacher. C. The woman’s coworker. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers planning?A. A wedding. B. A holiday. C. A business trip. 14. Which country have the speakers visited before?A. France. B. Australia. C. Thailand. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Employer and employee. 16. How long do the speakers plan to take off from work?A. Three weeks. B. Two weeks. C. One week. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker?A. A weatherman. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 18. Which season is it now?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 19. What will the highest wind speed be during the week?A. 50 km per hour. B. 35 km per hour. C. 30 km per hour. 20 How many centimeters of snow will fall on Friday?A. Ten. B. Eight. C. Two. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHere are some of national parks in the world, which are worth visiting.Banff National ParkSituated in southwestern Alberta, it is Canada’s oldest national park as well as one of its most beautiful parks. Visitors can explore Banff National Park on foot along more than 1,000 miles of hiking trails — the Lake Agnes Trail featuring a seasonal European-style tea house — or drive the scenic Icefields Parkway for breathtaking views of glaciers (冰川).Glacier National ParkThe big park, which is 1 million acres in size, is named after glaciers that are about 7,000 years old. It has beautiful mountains everywhere you look. In the park, you can see more than 700 lakes, 6 National Historic Landmarks, and the famous Highline Trail, which follows the Continental Divide. Make sure to take a scenic drive along the Going-to-the-Sun Road, or even better, join Red Bus Tours to see all the sights.Yellowstone National ParkThis protected area in Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho is America’s first national park, but it is still very beautiful. Mammoth Hot Springs and Old Faithful continue to amaze visitors every year. Less crowded places like Hayden Valley, which is great for seeing wildlife, and Yellowstone Lake, which is perfect for kayaking (独木舟) or canoeing, are also worth visiting.Yosemite National ParkYosemite National Park is about 170 miles east of San Francisco. It has many amazing natural sights to see. Famous spots include Tunnel View, Valley View, Half Dome, and El Capitan. The park also has many waterfalls and over 750 miles of trails for hiking.1. What does Glacier National Park feature?A. Glaciers and shopping areas. B. Historical monuments and cities.C. Glaciers, lakes, and scenic trails. D. Desert landscapes and hot springs.2. What do Banff National Park and Yellowstone National Park have in common?A. They are the most beautiful in their own countries. B. They are the wildest in their own countries.C. They are the biggest in their own countries. D. They are the oldest in their own countries.3. Which of the following appeals most to waterfall lovers?A. Yosemite National Park. B. Glacier National Park.C. Yellowstone National Park. D. Banff National Park.BEvangeline Iarossi is a softball (垒球) player from Tampa Florida. She played with a softball league, but her community faced several problems. One of them was a lack of available fields for practices and games.Her local league had some baseball fields, but only one softball field was available. That meant many of her practices were canceled. When the baseball teams needed room, they’d often take over the softball field, making it even harder to practice and play. Iarossi’s team would end up on a T-ball field. “A lot of girls don’t get practice, and they are dropping out,” she said. “When they couldn’t practice because they couldn’t get on the fields, they didn’t improve and finally quit because it was not fun for them anymore.”Instead of letting others deal with the problem, Iarossi decided to send a handwritten note to the city’s leader, who was a basketball star at the University of Tampa. Her goal was to get support for the cause, but it did much more. Her note inspired the city’s government to provide the funding from an entertainment company to build more fields that are accessible to everyone.“I said it’s not the 1800s anymore” Iarossi commented. “Girls would like to play sports too.” It even led to an appearance on a well-known show to discuss her efforts. “I hope that all girls get to play softball, and that it’s just fair for all in sports.”4. Why did many of the girl softball players give up halfway?A. They were afraid of getting on the fields. B. They found it hard to play softball well.C. They were prevented by the local league. D. They lacked practice fields.5. Who helped Iarossi solve the problem?A. The University of Tampa. B. The local community.C. An entertainment company. D. A basketball star.6. Which words can best describe Iarossi?A. Modest and honest. B. Helpful and responsible.C. Quiet and intelligent. D. Friendly and humorous.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Win Support for Girls’ Play Opportunities. B. Call for Fairness in All Sports.C. Public Support Is the Key to Success. D. Practice Makes Perfect.CWe know that fruits can help to keep our bodies healthy. According to a new study, eating fruits in middle age could also help to reduce the chances of developing depression (抑郁) later in life though we should pay attention to the amount of fruits we eat. Researchers from China and Singapore wanted to find out more about whether eating fruits and vegetables could have an effect on our mental health. They looked at more than 13,700 Chinese adults who were living in Singapore. The study period began between 1993 and 1998 when the Chinese adults were aged between 45 and 74. Everyone was asked about the fruits and vegetables they liked to eat. 14 fruits and 25 types of vegetables were included in the questionnaire (问卷). The Chinese adults were followed for an average of almost 20 years. By this time, they were aged between 61 and 96. They were asked to complete a questionnaire that could decide whether older people develop depression. At the end of the study period, almost 3,200 people had the feeling of depression. The researchers found that higher consumption of fruits during middle age was connected with a lower probability of developing depression in late life. Those who ate the most fruits were 29% less likely to develop depression compared to those who ate the least. However, they didn’t find any connection between eating vegetables and developing depression. It was suggested that the reason for this may be that fruits are usually eaten raw, while vegetables are often cooked. Cooking vegetables might limit the “protective effects” of the nutrients (营养物) in the foods, the researchers suggested, although they said more research was needed. All types of fruits were found to have an effect, especially oranges, bananas, papayas and watermelons.8. How is the study conducted?A. By talking with people living in China. B. By researching subjects for a long time.C. By comparing fruits to vegetables. D. By filling in the questionnaire in a lab.9. What does the underlined word “consumption” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Contact. B. Concentration. C. Advancement. D. Eating.10. What do we know about the influence of vegetables on depression?A. They prove better than fruits. B. They are the key to treating depression.C. Researchers have got no related proof. D. Cooking them influences mental health.11. What might be talked about in the following paragraph?A. Exploring the correct methods of cooking vegetables.B. Further discussing why fruits could decrease depression.C. Describing different fruits recommended by the doctor.D. Explaining how vegetables damage nutrients in the foods.DHeat waves don’t just make bumblebees (大黄蜂) hot. High temperatures also seem to seriously reduce their sense of smell, which can be very bad for their survival. For bumblebees, being able to smell flowers is a matter of life or death because it helps them find food.Bumblebees are already known to suffer from climate change. So, an insect ecologist from the University of Würzburg in Germany and her team wanted to understand if heat waves could influence bumblebees’ ability to smell flowers.The researchers put around 190 bumblebees from two common species into small special rooms for almost three hours at temperatures of 40℃ to simulate (模拟) heat waves. Some bumblebees were also put in a dry environment; some had ways to sugary resources; some were given time to recover at normal temperatures for 24 hours after the heat treatment. After the simulated heat waves, the researchers cut off the bumblebees’ antennae (触须), which they use to smell, and measured whether the olfactory sensory neurons (the cells that help them smell) in the antennae could still detect flower scents.The heat waves reduced the bumblebees’ ability to smell by up to 80 percent. Worker bumblebees, which are all female, were more affected than male bumblebees. Even worse, the antennae of the bumblebees that had 24 hours to cool off still didn’t recover their sense of smell after that time. “That was surprising,” said the insect ecologist. This suggests the bumblebees don’t recover quickly, which means they might have trouble finding food. “It could be one reason why we see so many bumblebee population drops,” she added, along with other factors like habitat loss.“The study seems pretty reliable,” said a bumblebee ecologist from the University of Sussex in Brighton, England, who didn’t take part in the study. “The antennae are quite similar across bee species,” he added. “If bumblebees suffer in this way, I think it’s probable that other bees would too. But we won’t know for sure until someone does research on it.”12. What problem might bumblebees face in the end because of heat waves?A. Food shortage. B. Habitat loss.C. Death risk. D. Sensory failure.13. Why were some bumblebees given 24 hours to recover after the treatment?A. To prove if hot waves damage their sense of smell.B. To make sure they can adapt to the environment.C. To prevent the researchers making mistakes.D. To persuade other people into believing the research.14 What does the insect ecologist think of the research result?A. It takes researchers’ doubts away. B. It goes beyond her control.C. It limits the scientific research. D. It leads to a good method.15. What can we learn about other bees according to the bumblebee ecologist?A. More researchers are studying them. B. They will suffer from death.C. They will be well protected. D. There is still a lot to study.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Increase Your Self-confidence With Positive Daily PracticesWhen you walk into a room, do you feel confident? ____16____ ? If not, we’re here to help you follow your dreams and face your fears. We’ll show you how to gain self-confidence so you can succeed. It’s time to enjoy life and achieve your goals, so let’s get started!____17____. Everyone is good at something, so give attention to areas where you’re the best. Write down everything you do well, and take pride in your gifts. When you’re feeling down, read your list of strengths so you can remind yourself how amazing you are.Celebrate your small successes. ____18____. Even small milestones on your journey to success are important. Take a moment to enjoy your achievements and the progress you’re making toward your goals. Take pride in things like completing a project, taking the first step toward a goal or winning an award at work or school.Use positive self-talk to push away negative thoughts. Everyone has an inner critic (批评者) that can hurt their confidence. ____19____. Do your best to replace your negative thoughts with positive or neutral statements. Additionally, use positive affirmations to improve your worth.Stop comparing yourself to others. You are unique, so you won’t be like everyone else. Besides, you’re only seeing a small part of other people’s lives, so any comparison you make isn’t fair. Instead of using others to measure your success, compare yourself to your past self. ____20____.A. List your strengths.B. Stop trying to be perfect.C. Do you believe in yourself.D. What do you think is the best way to be confident.E. Luckily, you have the power to change negative thinking.F. That way, you can focus on creating a life that makes you happy.G. Recognizing your achievements helps you see how truly amazing you really are.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Shanya, a middle school student from California, won a science award for designing a fire detection (探测) system that is better than existing ones. Shanya’s ___21___ came after a fire destroyed a restaurant in her neighborhood during the summer of 2022. “I had never really ___22___ something like that before,” she talked about the early morning’s ___23___ happening at the restaurant, which started in the kitchen. “They had smoke detectors (探测器), yet ___24___ it still burned down,” she ___25___ . She spent more than a year developing a fire detection system that could have ___26___ the fire. Smoke detectors sense active fires from the ___27___ in the air. Shanya’s thermal imaging device (热成像设备) is ___28___ to stop fires from occurring. Her system has two ___29___, a thermal camera and a tiny computer. The device detects a heat source which has been left ____30____ for ten minutes and sends a text message alarm. “I had two designs, and my first design completely ____31____. It was a really big problem I had to ____32____,” she said. The final device proves useful in speed and accuracy. Shanya wants to bring the costs down to $60 to make it even more ____33____ than smoke detectors. “Shanya saw a ____34____ and tried to solve it. That’s what I ____35____ all young people to do,” said a scientist.21. A. view B. goal C. idea D. dream22. A. forgotten B. experienced C. invented D. feared23. A. exploration B. movement C. worry D. fire24. A. partly B. obviously C. finally D. luckily25. A. added B. repeated C. argued D. replied26. A. improved B. changed C. cleared D. prevented27. A. water B. smoke C. dirt D. steam28. A. designed B. forced C. left D. organized29. A. roles B. points C. uses D. parts30. A. unknown B. uninjured C. unnoticed D. unprotected31. A. succeeded B. failed C. missed D. appeared32. A. go through B. pay off C. give up D. come across33. A. suitable B. attractive C. affordable D. curious34. A. plan B. chance C. possibility D. problem35. A. allow B. encourage C. cause D. order第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In recent years, Chinese high school students ____36____ (make) important choices in their studies and activities outside of school. These choices help them grow and also make society better.First, in their studies, they are focusing ____37____ learning many different things. Besides____38____ (subject) like Chinese, math, and English, they are also interested in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). Many students join competitions, like math contests, and coding competitions. By doing these activities, they learn more and also get better at ____39____ (solve) problems and working with others.Second, many students understand how important it is to help others. They do volunteer work ____40____ join in community activities. By doing these things, they help communities and learn ____41____ (be) responsible.Also, with new technology, more students are interested in creating new things and starting ____42____ (they) own projects. Many schools have classes and clubs to support these interests. For example, some students create ____43____ (use) mobile apps, some design eco-friendly products, and others start small businesses with their schools’ help. These experiences help them think creatively and learn how to make their ideas come true.In conclusion, Chinese high school students ____44____ are talented and positive make good choices. They think _____45_____ (positive) and work hard. These good choices and actions help them grow and bring new energy to society.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46. 上周你校举办了“探索汉语之美”系列活动。请你就此给学校英语报写一篇短文，报道该活动，内容包括：1．活动目的;2．活动简介;3．活动意义。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右;2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Explore The Beauty Of Chinese____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I lost all my hair at age two due to alopecia (脱发). At school, I wore a wig (假发), and it made me feel very different from everyone else. Despite this, I found comfort in sports. I loved playing basketball and was good at it. Every day after school, I would race home and play basketball in my driveway for hours. When I played, I didn’t think about my alopecia or my bald head. Instead, I thought about who I wanted to become and what I wanted to achieve.As I got better at basketball, people started to notice me for my skills. I became known as the girl who was good at basketball. I focused all my time and energy on becoming the best basketball player I could be. I had big dreams and was determined not to let anything, including my alopecia, hold me back.In junior high school, I had a great career and broke many school records. When I got to senior high school, I met Mr Smith, the best teacher I had ever had. He was very outgoing and seemed to understand how I felt. However, I still didn’t feel comfortable talking about my alopecia and just wanted to be like everyone else. The only thing that made me happy was playing basketball and improving my skills. It helped me forget about my alopecia and made my classmates respect me.One day, I heard that our school team was choosing new members. I signed up and was excited to have a chance to show my skills. I trained harder than ever. But before the selection day, I heard someone had known my secret about alopecia.Even though I was worried, I knew that basketball had given me the strength and confidence to face any challenge. I was ready to show everyone what I could do, no matter what they thought about my hair.注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右;2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。At the deepest of my sadness, Mr Smith came.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I decided to prove myself using my own skills.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力：1—5 BABCA 6—10 BCCBA 11—15 CCBAB 16—20 AACAC2024-2025年度上学期河南高一年级期中考试英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。1. What does the man want to do?A. Brush his teeth. B. Wash his hands. C. Wash his clothes. 2. What will the speakers do tonight?A. See a film. B. Go to a party. C. Study for a test. 3. What is the weather like right now?A. Cloudy. B. Clear. C. Rainy. 4. When does the boss need the report?A. Tomorrow morning. B. This afternoon. C. This morning. 5. What does the woman mean?A. She can’t tell the man the information. B. The man has failed the exam. C. Dr Wilson will call the man. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At a store. 7 What does the woman want to drink?A. Juice. B. Soda. C. Hot water. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the girl want to buy?A. A dress. B. Sports shoes. C. A backpack. 9. What will the man do next?A. Call his wife. B. Take the girl to the shop. C. Pick up Jenny. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where is the man?A. In a bank. B. In his office. C. At a gas station. 11. What does the man give the woman?A. His visa. B. His passport. C. His student card. 12. Who is James?A. The man’s friend. B. The woman’s teacher. C. The woman’s coworker. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers planning?A. A wedding. B. A holiday. C. A business trip. 14. Which country have the speakers visited before?A. France. B. Australia. C. Thailand. 15. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Employer and employee. 16. How long do the speakers plan to take off from work?A. Three weeks. B. Two weeks. C. One week. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker?A. A weatherman. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 18. Which season is it now?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 19. What will the highest wind speed be during the week?A. 50 km per hour. B. 35 km per hour. C. 30 km per hour. 20. How many centimeters of snow will fall on Friday?A. Ten. B. Eight. C. Two. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【1~3题答案】【答案】1. C 2. D 3. AB【4~7题答案】【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. AC【8~11题答案】【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. BD【12~15题答案】【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【16~20题答案】【答案】16. C 17. A 18. G 19. E 20. F第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【21~35题答案】【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）【36~45题答案】【答案】36. have made 37. on 38. subjects 39. solving 40. or 41. to be 42. their 43. useful 44. who##that 45. positively第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【46题答案】【答案】Explore The Beauty Of ChineseI am writing to express my interest in becoming your Chinese language practice partner. As a native Chinese speaker, I am confident in my fluency and would be delighted to help you improve your Mandarin skills.I believe that we can benefit each other in this language exchange. While I can assist you with your Chinese, I am also eager to enhance my English proficiency, particularly in conversational skills. I propose that we meet twice a week, with each session lasting for about an hour. This frequency should provide enough opportunity for practice without being too overwhelming.I look forward to hearing from you and discussing the details of our language exchange. Thank you for considering my proposal.Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）【47题答案】【答案】At the deepest of my sadness, Mr Smith came. He patted me on the shoulder, saying quietly, “Lindsay, you have an active attitude to realize your dream. You have won our respect.” Lowering my head, I whispered to him, “But they knew my truth. They might see me differently.” My teacher comforted me, “You can’t determine your alopecia, but you can decide your future with your excellent skills. Why not use your strength to achieve your dreams?” With blood burning through my body, I looked my teacher in the eyes and said firmly yes to him.I decided to prove myself using my own skills. The next day, I arrived early at the playground, waiting for the beginning of the tryout. When it was my turn, I showed my high-level movements and skills smoothly to other teachers. The audience standing around burst into cheers, too. To my surprise, I was finally chosen to be a member of the school team. I couldn’t thank my teacher enough. I know it is not what I look like that makes me successful, but being an active person and always offering a smile to someone.听力：1—5 BABCA 6—10 BCCBA 11—15 CCBAB 16—20 AACAC