人教版八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题 Unit 1【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)（附答案）

这是一份人教版八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题 Unit 1【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)（附答案），共17页。
2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 【刷题型】(题型组合提升练)Part 1:语法+完型+阅读+短填 Part 2: 单元话题满分写作：假期活动一、语法选择（2022秋·八年级单元测试）Do you like to go on vacation? Taking a vacation is 1 interesting activity. It is usually relaxing and has a lot of fun. You 2 travel to new places, try new things, and meet new people during a vacation. But do you know that vacation has 3 good point? It helps improve your health. It's true 4 vacation lets you have a good rest. Enough rest makes you feel less tired. And you will feel relaxed and your mind will be 5 than before. A good rest helps improve your mood, 6 .However, vacation provided more than just rest. It gives you a chance 7 more exercise as well. It allows you to jump, run, swim, and play. Vacation also lets you do things you enjoy. When you do things you enjoy doing, you will feel happy, and feeling happy is good 8 you. So just go and take a vacation! There are many different kinds of vacations and there are many different things to do on vacation. Some people like outdoor activities, so hiking and camping are good choice for 9 . Other people who like sun, sand, and swimming often go to the ocean. People who prefer big cities like to visit museums and go to restaurants. What about you? Have you had a vacation plan? I have one. I 10 a vacation in Beijing this summer holiday! Plan your vacation soon!1．A．a B．an C．the D．/2．A．must B．should C．need D．can3．A．other B．others C．another D．the others4．A．at B．so C．or D．because5．A．clear B．clearer C．clearest D．the clearest6．A．too B．also C．either D．neither7．A．get B．to get C．getting D．got8．A．for B．to C．of D．on9．A．they B．their C．them D．themselves10．A．take B．am taking C．took D．will take（2022秋·八年级单元测试）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very excited 11 it was their first school trip. The night before, Susan prepared (准备) things for the trip. She put 12 sweater in her bag because the weather was still cold. She also took some hamburgers, cakes, juice and candies. Susan didn’t sleep very well that night. She got up very early the next morning. She got dressed, brushed her teeth and 13 breakfast at 7:15 a.m. Then she took her bag. Her father drove 14 to school. Susan met her classmates outside the school. They waited for the bus for 10 minutes and when it arrived, everyone got on it very 15 . The ride took about two hours. They spent most of the time 16 , so it seemed very short. When they arrived in Hastings, the sun was bright, but it was a little cold, so they 17 swim in the sea. They visited the castle (城堡) and took photos in the park. Susan bought a T-shirt 18 her brother in a store. They left at 7 p.m. and got home at about 9 p.m. Susan was really 19 , but she liked this school trip. 20 wonderful the trip was!11．A．but B．so C．if D．because12．A．a B．an C．the D．/13．A．has B．is having C．had D．will have14．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself15．A．quickest B．quicker C．quickly D．quick16．A．sang B．singing C．to sing D．sing17．A．mustn’t B．couldn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t18．A．on B．at C．for D．to19．A．tiredly B．tire C．tiring D．tired20．A．What B．What a C．What an D．How二、完形填空（2022秋·八年级单元测试）Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to try some 21 things. So people from the country come to the 22 and people from those large towns go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very 23 and it is hard to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for traveling. Last May Day, my family drove to the country for holiday. My mother 24 some delicious food by herself and put them in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. My mother 25 my little brother in the back seat. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very 26 . It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to 27 the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, so we 28 and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. 29 , a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain heavily. We had to run back to our car.We felt tired and hungry, so we had our picnic in the 30 . My little brother was very naughty. He made the car really a mess. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday!21．A．boring B．important C．different D．difficult22．A．city B．village C．sea D．mountain23．A．cheap B．expensive C．free D．busy24．A．ate B．cooked C．fed D．sold25．A．looked for B．looked after C．looked at D．looked up26．A．quickly B．heavily C．slowly D．easily27．A．get to B．get on C．get off D．get up28．A．drove B．danced C．moved D．stopped29．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Hardly D．Specially30．A．rain B．wind C．car D．park（2022秋·广东梅州·八年级统考期末）The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation 31 from your school life? Here are some 32 for you. Maybe they can help you learn while you have fun! You can go to visit 33 .There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable(珍贵的) things. That will help you learn more 34 about your country. Reading in the 35 is also a good choice. You can find different kinds of books there. You can read lots of English storybooks. It is 36 for your English learning. 37 with your friends is also exciting! Also, you can do many outdoor activities such as climbing the mountains, going to the beach and so on. But you should always tell your 38 before doing any of these things.     It is a good idea to make a vacation book. You can write something in the vacation book: What you want to do for your vacation and what you see during your vacation. You can also 39 something you like most during your vacation to make it more interesting. When a new term begins, you can take it with you to 40 your experiences(经历) with your friends.31．A．educational B．different C．careful D．wonderful32．A．surprise B．ways C．news D．meanings33．A．stores B．hospitals C．museums D．offices34．A．history B．art C．music D．food35．A．room B．shop C．library D．restaurant36．A．good B．bad C．easy D．ready37．A．Discussing B．Studying C．Searching D．Travelling38．A．students B．brothers C．parents D．sisters39．A．remember B．draw C．get D．forget40．A．share B．bring C．change D．celebrate三、阅读单选（2022秋·八年级单元测试）                  School holiday activities at the library41．Lily is 10 years old. She and her 6-year-old brother want to take part in the kite-making activity. How much will it cost?A．$3. B．$6. C．$9. D．$12.42．Who is this poster for?A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Writers. D．Children.43．When will there be two different activities?A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Thursday.44．Why are there two cartooning classes on the programme?A．Because the classes are for different age groups.B．Because more time is needed to learn cartooning.C．Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D．Because some children might want to have the classes twice a week.45．Where can we see the above information?A．In a travel guide. B．In a school newspaper.C．In a storybook. D．In an animal magazine.（2022秋·八年级校考单元测试）I went to my first music festival—We Love Green. It was held over a weekend in a park in Paris. Like most music festivals, it had wonderful singers and music. However, there was something special about this one. You see, this was a green festival!From the food to the stalls (摊位), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. The festival was powered by solar energy. There were specially labeled bins (贴有标签的垃圾桶) so that the waste could be used again after the festival. Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic bottles. There were many stalls for everyone, from little children to the old.This seems like such a great idea, to make something very fun and not cause great pollution to the environment. I have discovered that there are more events similar to this across the world! I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun. As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection.46．What did the writer do recently in Paris?A．He ran a food stall. B．He traveled across the city.C．He held an activity. D．He went to a music festival.47．Why did We Love Green provide fresh water for free?A．To help people save money. B．To encourage healthy eating.C．To help reduce plastic waste. D．To show the importance of water.48．According to the passage, the writer wanted to ________.A．enjoy healthy food and drink B．encourage people to save waterC．find some funny music D．tell people to protect our environment49．What does the writer think of we Love Green?A．Noisy and boring. B．Interesting but noisy.C．Environmentally friendly but noisy. D．Interesting and environmentally friendly.50．What’s the best title of the passage?A．A Special Park in Paris B．A Great Green ExperienceC．Advice on how to Be Green D．Environmental Protection Practices四、语法填空（2022秋·八年级单元测试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。American football started in the United States back in 1869 and is one of 51 (popular) sports in the US today. According to a survey in 2017, football 52 (stay) at the number one sport since 1985.In the game, there are two teams trying to get the ball, and they can either kick the ball through the goalposts (球门柱) 53 run the ball into the goal. Players must wear football helmets (头盔) to protect 54 (they). There are a lot of rules, which can be very hard to follow 55 you don’t know them. The team that scores more goals is the 56 (win).Football in the United States is not just a sport because it plays 57 important part in American culture. 58 Thanksgiving, families will get together, eat and give thanks, but it’s also known 59 a day to watch football. At that time, professional football teams bring the whole nation together every year for the Super Bowl. Everyone can’t wait 60 (enjoy) the exciting moment!（2022秋·八年级校考单元测试）Nowadays the number of students who are studying online is 61 (increase). However, these are two sides about online schooling.First, online schools usually cost very little. What’s more, it provides more 62 (free). You can study whenever you want. Some people who want to study further now can go to online schools instead of 63 (take) a break in their jobs.However, the students with poor grades may not do 64 (good) at online school. When studying in a class, different topics about a given subject are discussed and students can study more 65 (active). It’s more interesting to practice dialogs with your 66 in a traditional class. But online schools can’t provide that. Also, many employers prefer students with a regular and traditional degree (学位) to those who have 67 online degree. The employers feel that students who go to full-time colleges have 68 (much) knowledge than those with online degrees.In general, online schools are only good 69 some people. A person should see the situation he is in and then decide 70 or not to choose an online school.五、材料作文71．（2022秋·八年级单元测试）请你根据以下提示，写一篇90词左右的英语短文。提示：1．“五一”期间你和家人去杭州旅游，在那儿待了三天；2．第一天乘船赏西湖美景，漫步苏堤，参观了著名的雷峰塔；3．第二天去了西溪国家湿地公园，拍了很多照片；4．第三天去了吴山广场购物、吃美食；5．你们玩得很开心，希望将来有一天能再去那儿游玩。参考词汇：苏堤Su Causeway西溪国家湿地公园Xixi National Wetland Park________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________72．（2021秋·八年级课时练习）假如暑假你和家人去了杭州游玩，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇短文介绍游玩的情况。要点提示：1. 暑假我和父母去了杭州游玩；2. 我们坐了两个小时的火车到达那里；3. 参观了西湖 (West Lake)、杭州乐园 (Hangzhou Amusement Park) 和灵隐寺 (Lingyin Temple)；4. 在延安路购物，品尝当地的美食。要求：1. 包括要点提示中提及的所有内容，语句通顺，条理清楚；2. 80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。Last summer vacation, I went to Hangzhou with my parents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D【导语】本文主要讲述了度假的好处。1．句意：度假是一项有趣的活动。a用于辅音音素；an用于元音音素前；the定冠词；/零冠词。根据“interesting activity”可知，元音音素开头，an符合句意；故选B。2．句意：在假期里，你可以去新的地方旅行，尝试新的事物，认识新的人。must必须；should应该；need需要；can可以。根据“travel to new places, try new things, and meet new people during a vacation.”可知，可以做这些事；故选D。3．句意：但你知道度假还有另一个好处吗？other其他的；others其他人；another另一个；the others剩余的全部。根据“good point”可知，是单数，another符合句意；故选C。4．句意：这是真的，因为假期可以让你好好休息。at在；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“vacation lets you have a good rest”可知，讲述了原因；故选D。5．句意：你会感到放松，你的头脑会比以前更清晰。clear清晰的；clearer更清晰，比较级；clearest最高级；the clearest含the的最高级。根据“than”可知，用比较级；故选B。6．句意：良好的休息也有助于改善你的心情。too也，肯定句句末；also也，肯定句句中；either也，否定句句末；neither都不。根据“ A good rest helps improve your mood”可知，是肯定句；故选A。7．句意：这也让你有机会得到更多的锻炼。get得到，动词原形；to get得到，动词不定式；getting得到，动名词；got得到，过去式。根据“a chance to do sth”可知，需要动词不定式；故选B。8．句意：当你做你喜欢做的事情时，你会感到快乐，快乐对你有好处。for为了；to到；of……的；on在……上。根据“be good for”可知，对某人有好处；故选A。9．句意：有些人喜欢户外活动，所以徒步旅行和野营对他们来说是很好的选择。they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“for”可知，介词后用宾格；故选C。10．句意：今年暑假我要去北京度假！take带，动词原形；am taking现在进行时；took过去式；will take一般将来时。根据“this summer holiday”可知，用一般将来时；故选D 。11．D 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．D【导语】本文主要讲述了苏珊上周五和同学进行了一次学校旅行，他们乘坐两个小时的公交车，他们参观了城堡并在公园里吃了午饭。11．句意：他们非常兴奋，因为这是他们第一次学校旅行。but但是；so因此；if如果；because因为。根据“it was their first school trip.”可知，此处表示原因，故选D。12．句意：她把毛衣放在包里，因为天气仍然很冷。a一个，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。此处表示泛指“一件毛衣”，sweater是名词单数，且是辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，故选A。13．句意：她穿好衣服，刷牙，早上7点15分吃早餐。has有，第三人称单数；is having正在有，现在进行时；had有，过去式；will have将有，一般将来时。根据“She got dressed, brushed her teeth”可知，此处是早上7点15分吃早餐，时态保持一致，前面是一般过去时态，此处用一般过去时态。故选C。14．句意：她父亲开车送她上学。苏珊在学校外面遇到了她的同学。she她，主格；her她，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己。根据“Her father drove ... to school. ”可知，此处是她父亲开车送她上学，动词后用代词宾格。故选B。15．句意：他们等了10分钟的公共汽车，当它到达时，每个人都很快上了车。quickest最快的；quicker更快的；quickly快地；quick快的。根据“They waited for the bus for 10 minutes and when it arrived”可知，此处是人们很快上了车。此处是副词修饰动词。故选C。16．句意：他们大部分时间都在唱歌，所以时间似乎很短。sang唱，过去式；singing唱，动名词；to sing唱，动词不定式；sing唱，动词原形。根据“They spent most of the time”可知，spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，此处要用动名词。故选B。17．句意：太阳很耀眼，但有点冷，所以他们不能在海里游泳。mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“but it was a little cold,”可知，此处是不能在海里游泳。故选B。18．句意：苏珊在商店给她哥哥买了一件T恤。on在……上；at在……；for为了；to到……。短语buy sb. for sth.“为某人买某物”。故选C。19．句意：苏珊真的很累，但她喜欢这次学校旅行。tiredly累人地；tire使……疲劳；tiring令人疲倦的；tired累人的。根据“but she liked this school trip.”可知，上文是说旅行很累，人作主语用tired，故选D。20．句意：这次旅行真是太棒了！What感叹名词复数；What a感叹名词单数；What an感叹名词单数；How感叹形容词或副词。根据“Susan was really…, but she liked this school trip.”可知，此处是这次旅行真是太棒了，wonderful“精彩的”，是形容词，此处用how来感叹。故选D。21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．C【导语】本文讲述去年五一劳动节假期，作者一家人经历的一次糟糕的旅行。21．句意：他们想要出去尝试一些不同的事情。boring“无聊的”；important“重要的”；different“不同的”；difficult“困难的”。根据“So people from the country come to the...and people from those large towns go to the country for holidays”可知，乡村的人来到城市，大城镇的人去乡村体验不同的事情，故选C。22．句意：所以来自乡村的人来到城市，来自那些大城镇的人去乡村度假。city“城市”；village“乡村”；sea“海洋”；mountain“山”。根据“people from those large towns go to the country for holidays”可知，来自大城镇的人去乡村度假，所以来自乡村的人会去城市度假，故选A。23．句意：假期期间，火车和飞机都非常忙碌，得到票很困难。cheap“便宜的”；expensive“昂贵的”；free“免费的”；busy“忙碌的”。根据“it is hard to get tickets”可知，得到票很困难，所以火车和飞机是忙碌的，故选D。24．句意：前一天晚上我的妈妈自己做了一些可口的食物并将他们放到野餐饭盒里。ate“吃”；cooked“做饭”；fed“喂”；sold“卖”。根据“some delicious food by herself and put them in the picnic boxes”可知，表示做一些食物并将他们放到野餐盒中，故选B。25．句意：我的妈妈在后座照顾我的小弟弟。look for“寻找”；look after“照顾”；look at“看”；look up“查阅”。根据“my little brother in the back seat”可知，表示在后座照顾我的小弟弟，故选B。26．句意：路上车辆太多，所以我们不得不缓慢地移动。quickly“快速地”；heavily“沉重地”；slowly“慢地”；easily“容易地”。根据“There was too much traffic on the road”可知，路上车辆多，所以要缓慢地移动，故选C。27．句意：出城花了我们三个小时的时间，又花了一个小时到达了这个地方。get to“到达”；get on“上车（船、飞机）”；get off“下车”；get up“起床”。根据“the place”可知，表示“到达我们旅行的地方”，故选A。28．句意：我们认为这是野餐的好地方，所以我们停下来并且从车上拿出一些食物。drove“开车”；danced“跳舞”；moved“移动”；stopped“停止”。根据全文可知，我们开车出去，找到一个野餐的好地方，应该停车，故选D。29．句意：突然一阵强风吹来，不久开始下起了大雨。suddenly“突然”；luckily“幸运地”；hardly“几乎不”；specially“特别地”。根据“We sat down and began to eat”可知，我们坐下来开始吃东西，突然挂起大风，故选A。30．句意：我们感到疲惫和饿，所以我们在车里野餐。rain“雨”；wind“风”；car“车”；park“公园”。根据“We had to run back to our car”可知，我们在车里野餐，故选C。31．B 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A【导语】本文主要介绍了一些使你的假期和学校生活不同的方法。31．句意：你如何使你的假期与学校生活不同？educational有教育意义的；different不同的；careful仔细的；wonderful极好的。根据“The winter vacation is coming. How do you make your vacation...from your school life?”可知假期生活要和学校生活不同，different from“不同于”，故选B。32．句意：这里有一些适合你的方法。surprise惊讶；ways方式；news新闻；meanings意思。根据“Maybe they can help you learn while you have fun!”可知是指帮助你的方法，故选B。33．句意：你可以去参观博物馆。stores商店；hospitals医院；museums博物馆；offices办公室。根据下文“There you can see a lot of interesting and valuable(珍贵的) things”可知博物馆里有很多有趣和有价值的东西，故选C。34．句意：这将帮助你更多地了解你的国家的历史。history历史；art艺术；music音乐；food食物。结合常识可知，从博物馆里可以了解自己国家的历史，故选A。35．句意：在图书馆读书也是一个不错的选择。room房间；shop商店；library图书馆；restaurant餐馆。根据“You can find different kinds of books there”可知图书馆里有很多不同种类的书，故选C。36．句意：这对你的英语学习有好处。good好的；bad坏的；easy容易的；ready乐意的。根据“You can read lots of English storybooks. It is...for your English learning. ”可知读英语故事书对学习英语有好处，故选A。37．句意：和你的朋友一起旅行也是令人兴奋的！Discussing讨论；Studying学习；Searching寻找；Travelling旅行。根据“Also, you can do many outdoor activities such as climbing the mountains”可知是指外出旅行，故选D。38．句意：但在做这些事情之前，你应该告诉你的父母。students学生；brothers弟弟；parents父母；sisters姐姐。根据“But you should always tell your...before doing any of these things.”可知出去旅行要先告诉父母，故选C。39．句意：你也可以在假期里画一些你最喜欢的东西，让它更有趣。remember记得；draw画画；get得到；forget忘记。根据“You can also...something you like most during your vacation to make it more interesting.”结合选项可知是指画画，故选B。40．句意：当新学期开始时，你可以带着它与你的朋友分享你的经历。share分享；bring带来；change改变；celebrate庆祝。根据“When a new term begins, you can take it with you to...your experiences(经历) with your friends.”可知是指和朋友分享自己的经历，故选A。41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了图书馆针对少年儿童的活动信息：主题、时间、费用（材料）和活动对象。41．细节理解题。根据“Kite-making”中的“$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials Children from 5 to 10 years old.”可知，5至10岁的孩子参加这个活动费用是$3，所以莉莉和她的弟弟共花6美元。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“Children from 5 to 8 years old.”、“Children from 9 to 10 years old.”、“Children from 5 to 10 years old.”和“Children from 9 to 12 years old.”可知，四个活动中针对的对象都是孩子。故选D。43．细节理解题。根据“Cartooning with Eva Leung; Wednesday, 8 June, 9 a.m. ~ 11 a.m.”和“Kite-making; Wednesday, 8 June, 2 a.m. ~ 4 p.m.”可知，周三有两种活动。故选C。44．细节理解题。根据“Cartooning with Eva Leung”中的“Children from 5 to 8 years old.”和“Children from 9 to 10 years old.”可知，两个卡通制作班针对的人群年龄是不同的，所以设两班的原因是孩子年龄不一样。故选A。45．推理判断题。根据“School Holiday Activities at the Library”可知，这张海报是学校的活动。故选B。46．D 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者参加绿色音乐节的经历。46．细节理解题。根据第一段“I went to my first music festival—We Love Green.”可知，作者最近在巴黎参加了一个音乐节。故选D。47．细节理解题。根据第二段“Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy drinks in plastic bottes.”可知We Love Green免费提供淡水有助于减少塑料废物。故选C。48．细节理解题。根据第三段“I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. ... As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection”可知作者想告诉人们要保护我们的环境。故选D。49．细节理解题。根据第三段“These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun.”可知，作者认为We Love Green有趣且环保。故选D。50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者参加绿色音乐节的经历，在那里，作者感受到了音乐节的环保和有趣。因此B选项“一次很棒的绿色体验”符合文意。故选B。51．the most popular 52．has stayed 53．or 54．themselves 55．if 56．winner 57．an 58．On 59．as 60．to enjoy【导语】本文主要讲述了橄榄球的比赛规则以及美国人对这项运动的喜爱。51．句意：美式橄榄球始于1869年的美国，现在是美国最受欢迎的运动之一。“one of”后加形容词最高级，表示“最……之一”，因此应填“the most popular”。故填the most popular。52．句意：根据2017年的一项调查，自从1958年橄榄球就保持在运动第一名。根据“since 1958”可知句子应用现在完成时，主语“football”是单数，因此助动词用“has”，动词用过去分词“stayed”。故填has stayed。53．句意：他们要么把球踢过球门柱，要么把球踢进球门。根据“they can either…”可知此处应用短语“either…or…”表示“要么……要么……”，因此用“or”。故填or。54．句意：运动员必须戴着橄榄球头盔保护他们自己。此处指保护“运动员自己”，因此用反身代词“themselves”。故填themselves。55．句意：有很多规则，如果你不懂它们，那么就很难遵守。根据语境可知此句表示条件，应用“if”引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。故填if。56．句意：进球多的一队就是获胜者。此空前有定冠词“the”修饰，因此应用名词作表语，表示“获胜者”，“win”的名词是“winner”。故填winner。57．句意：橄榄球在美国不仅仅是一项运动，因为它在美国文化中扮演着重要的角色。短语“play a/an…part”表示“扮演着……角色”，“important”是元音音素开头的单词，因此用“an”。故填an。58．句意：在感恩节，家人们聚在一起吃饭和感恩，但它也被作为观看橄榄球的一天而著称。“Thanksgiving”指感恩节的那一天，具体的某一天前用介词“on”，位于句首注意首字母需大写。故填On。59．句意：在感恩节，家人们聚在一起吃饭和感恩，但它也被作为观看橄榄球的一天而著称。结合语境可知此处应用短语“be known as”表示“以……著称”，因此此处填“as”。故填as。60．句意：大家迫不及待地享受这一刻。“can’t wait to do sth”表示“迫不及待做某事”，因此此空应填不定式“to enjoy”。故填to enjoy。61．increasing 62．freedom 63．taking 64．well 65．actively 66．partners 67．an 68．more 69．for 70．whether【导语】本文介绍了关于网上学校的情况，告诉人们考虑自身情况，决定是否选择网上学校。61．句意：如今，在线学习的学生人数越来越多。increase“增加”，动词，此处应用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时，故填increasing。62．句意：更重要的是，它提供了更多的自由。free是形容词，根据“provides more”可知是提供更多的自由，应用不可数名词freedom。故填freedom。63．句意：现在，一些想继续深造的人可以去网上学校，而不用在工作休息的时候（学）。of是介词，后加动名词作宾语。故填taking。64．句意：然而，成绩差的学生可能在网上学校表现不好。good是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填well。65．句意：当在课堂上学习时，关于给定主题的不同话题被讨论，学生可以更积极地学习。active是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填actively。66．句意：在传统的课堂上和你的搭档练习对话更有趣。根据“It’s more interesting to practice dialogs with your...in a traditional class.”可知是和同伴练习对话，partner“同伴”，名词， 此处应用复数，故填partners。67．句意：此外，许多雇主更喜欢拥有常规和传统学位的学生，而不是那些拥有在线学位的学生。分析语境可知，空处是泛指有一个在线的学位，online首字母发元音音素，应用an。故填an。68．句意：雇主们认为全日制大学的学生比那些在线学位的学生拥有更多的知识。根据“than ”可知应用比较级。故填more。69．句意：一般来说，网上学校只对某些人有好处。此处是固定短语be good for“对……有好处”，故填for。70．句意：一个人应该了解他所处的情况，然后决定是否选择在线学校。根据“decide...or not ”可知是whether...or not“是否”结构，故填whether。71．One possible version:My family and I went to Hangzhou during the May Day holiday. We stayed there for three days. On the first day, we enjoyed the beauty of the West Lake by boat, walked along the Su Causeway and climbed onto the famous Lei Feng Tower. On the second day, we went to Xixi National Wetland Park and took many photos there. On the third day, we went to Wushan Square. We did some shopping and enjoyed delicious food there. We had a wonderful time in Hangzhou. I hope to visit there again some day.【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍五一假期的旅游情况，包括不同的景点、美食及感受等，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2. 写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般过去时；在介绍内容时，可适当运用过渡语使文章通畅，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。72．例文：Last summer vacation, I went to Hangzhou with my parents. It took us about two hours by train. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. Soon after we arrived, we took a boat trip on the West Lake. In the evening, we took a walk around the lake. The night views were really wonderful. The next day, we visited Hangzhou Amusement Park. On the third day, we went to Lingyin Temple. I took a lot of photos there. On the last day, we went to Yan'an Street and did some shopping. I bought some silk scarves for my good friends. During our stay, we also tasted delicious local food. It was a really wonderful trip!【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生根据要点提示的内容，写一篇短文介绍自己和家人去杭州游玩的情况，属于给材料作文。2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一人称和一般过去时为主，以第三人称为辅来叙述。写作时承接开头，要紧扣要点提示，叙述清楚旅游的时间、地点、交通方式，重点叙述旅游经过，最后表达自己的真实感受。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。Cartooning with Eva LeungTuesday, 7 June, 9 a.m.~ 11 a.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencilsChildren from 5 to 8 years old.Cartooning with Eva LeungWednesday, 8 June, 9 a.m.~ 11 a.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencilsChildren from 9 to 10 years old.Kite-makingWednesday, 8 June, 2 a.m.~ 4 p.m.$3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materialsChildren from 5 to 10 years old.Kite-makingThursday 9 June, 2 a.m.~ 4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materialsChildren from 9 to 12 years old.