人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 6 A Day in the Life当堂检测题

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 6 A Day in the Life当堂检测题，共12页。试卷主要包含了 restaurant n，10， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
穿衣服 . take a shwer .
使用 . get up .
值班 . g t bed .
Language pints
make use f 使用…;利用…
必备搭配: make gd use f… 好好利用…
We shuld make gd use f ur time.
翻译：你如何能好好利用你的时间呢？(课文原句) .
We shuld make gd use f time t study. .
shwer 淋浴；淋浴器 v.洗淋浴
必备搭配：take a shwer淋浴 take a bath 洗澡
She likes t take a shwer befre ging t bed.
翻译：皮特通常在早上洗淋浴。（课文原句） .
get dressed穿衣服
gets（第三人称单数形式）gt（过getting（现在分词）
He quickly gt dressed and went ut.
翻译：I always get dressed befre breakfast. .
brush v. (用刷子)刷 n.刷子; 画笔
拓展：tthbrush牙刷
She brushes her teeth every night.
tth n.牙齿 复数形式为teeth tthache 牙痛
必备搭配：brush teeth刷牙
Yu shuld brush yur teeth every mrning.
He has a prblem with his teeth.
翻译：他每天五点钟刷牙。 .
duty n.值班；职责
必备搭配：n duty 值班
It's ur duty （prtect）the envirnment.
Wh is duty tnight?
翻译：I’m n duty tday. .
医生在医院值班。 .
usually adv.通常地；一般地
He usually gets up early.
She usually ges t the park n Sundays.
翻译：Lily通常在晚上洗澡。 .
get up 起床;站起
I get up at six every mrning.
They get up late n weekends.
翻译：皮特通常在六点半起床（课文原句） .
reprter 记者
The reprter interviewed the famus actr.
She wants t be a reprter in the future.
翻译：I'm a schl reprter. （课文原句）
词形变换：reprt 报告；报道
He has t reprt t his bss every week.
The news reprt is very interesting.
arund prep. adv. 大约（abut）;环绕；到处
There are many trees arund the huse.
He lked arund the rm.
（填空）:
I will be back .我大约7点回来。
We walked . 我们在公园周围散步
hmewrk 家庭作业 (不可数)
必备搭配：d ne's hmewrk / d the hmewrk 做作业
I have a lt f hmewrk t d tnight.
翻译：然后我做我的家庭作业。(课文原句) .
husewrk n.家务劳动 （不可数）
She has t d a lt f husewrk every day.
I help my mther with the husewrk.
He never des any husewrk.
翻译：山姆经常帮他妈妈做家务。（课文原句）
Sam ften helps his mther with husewrk.
My sister des a lt f husewrk every day.
g t bed 上床睡觉
I usually g t bed at ten.
She went t bed early because she was tired.
翻译：When d yu usually g t bed? (课文原句)
saying n. 谚语；格言；
This saying is very ppular.
There is an ld saying that actins speak luder than wrds.
选择：
Which f the fllwing is a saying?（ ）
A. I lve yu. B. N pain, n gain. C. See yu tmrrw.
rise 起床；升起；增长 n.增加；增强（为不及物动词）
The sun rises in the east.
The price f il has risen recently.
翻译：
Yu knw the saying that ges, "Early t bed , early t rise !"（课文原句） 。
辨析：“rise”和“raise”
“rise”是不及物动词，强调事物自身上升或提高；
The water level rse. 水位上升了。
“raise”是及物动词，强调人为地使某物上升或举起等。
He raised his hand. 他举起了手。
填空：
The smke _ _ frm the chimney(烟囱).
We need t __ _ the flag.
The river _ __ after the rain.
Please __ _ yur vice.
stay v.停留；待用
He decided t stay at hme/schl.
Please stay here until I cme back.
She wants t stay yung frever.
翻译：汤姆在学校待多久？（课文原句） .
17. restaurant n.餐馆；餐厅 可数名词
We went t a nice restaurant last night.
He wrks in a restaurant.
即学即练：He smetimes ges t a restaurant with his family fr dinner.（课文原句） 。
There are many nice （餐馆）in the city center.
while 一段时间；一会儿 cnj.在…期间；当…的时候 （when）
表示“当……的时候”“在……期间”，引导时间状语从句，从句动词常用进行时态。
While I was reading, he came in.
作名词时，主要有“一会儿；一段时间”的意思。
She waited fr a while and then left.
翻译：After dinner, he usually plays the guitar fr a while. （课文原句） 。
将下列两个句子改为一个含有“while”的句子。
I was ding my hmewrk.
He was playing games. .
weekend 周末
在周末常见表达方式：at the weekend/n the weekend/at weekends/n weekends
I usually g shpping n the weekend.
They had a great weekend.
What d yu d n weekends?
翻译：你在周末通常几点起床？（课文原句） ？
daily adj.每日的；日常的 =everyday
必备搭配：
daily/everyday life（ ）daily rutine（ ）daily newspaper（ ）
This is my daily rutine.
She reads the daily newspaper.
即学即练：
Hw different are （人们的日常惯例）?（课文原句）
She is reading the (日报)
break 休息；间断 v.(使)破碎；损坏
break的动词变形有：第三人称单数形式：breaks 过去式：brke 现在分词：breaking
break 作名词时常用短语：
take a break= have a break休息 (have a rest)
He accidentally brke the cup.
There was a break in the cnversatin.
即学即练：（课文原句）There is a break between lessns. .
Let's （take）a break.
finish v.结束；完成
第三人称单数形式：finishes 过去式：finished
必备搭配：finish ding sth. 完成做某事
I finished my hmewrk early.
即学即练：He finished （read）the bk last week.
part n.部分
必备搭配：
a part f ……的一部分
take part in 参加
play a part（rle） in 在……中起作用/扮演角色
This is a part f the whle plan.
He decided t take part in the cmpetitin.
He played an imprtant part (rle) in the play.
翻译：这是这本书的一部分。 .
prepare 把…预备好；准备
词形变换：
第三人称单数：prepares 过去式:prepared 现在分词：preparing
词形变换：preparatin 准备 make preparatins=prepare
必备搭配：
prepare fr…为……做准备 =be ready fr
prepare sth. fr…为…把某物准备好
prepare t d sth. 准备做某事
I'm preparing fr the exam.
She prepared a delicius meal.
He is preparing t leave.
翻译：Then I prepare my schlbag fr the next day. 。
We shuld prepare the cming exam.
Grammar fcus
一.时间表达法
1) 如果时间在整点可以用“整点数字＋’clck”这种形式表达，有时候可以不用’clck。
例如：It’s eight (’clck) nw. 现在八点了。
2）如果是几点几分，分钟不超过半个小时（包括半小时），可以直接用数字表示。
例如：6:11→ six eleven （6点11分）
也可以用介词past表示，past的前面是分钟，past的后面是钟点数，表示几点过了几分的意思。
例如；6:11→ eleven past six （6点11分）
如果是15分钟可以用a quarter。
例如：7:15 →a quarter past seven （七点一刻）
如果是30分钟可以用half。
例如：6:30 →half past six （六点半）
3）如果是几点几分，分钟超过半小时，可以用介词t，t的前面是分钟（是差几分到下一点的分钟数字），t的后面是下一个点的数字。
例如：6:58 →tw t seven （7点差2分）
6:45→ a quarter t seven (七点差一刻)
特殊表达： the mrning
上午九点: 9 a.m. 9：00 a.m. nine a.m.
the afternn
下午三点： 3 p.m. 3：00 p.m. three p.m.
【助记】时间的表达
What time问时间，It`s回答记心间；
直接数字回答最简单，整点回答`clck加后边；
非整点，有点难，先分后点中间past/t来连；
半点前past连；半点后t来连，时间要用下一点；
遇到半点用half, 遇到一刻用a quarter。
即学即练：
一．用英语表达下面的时间
1.8:15 或 2. 9:40 或 .
3.8:30 或 4. 6:20_ 或 .
5.10:50 _ 或 6. 12:00 或 .
二．介词填空。
1. I usually g t wrk 8:00 a.m..
2. Jim’s birthday is April 18th.
3. My wrking time is 8:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m.
4. He sleeps twelve hurs every day.
5. Harry des his hmewrk at a quarter seven (6:45).
频度副词
几个频率副词的用法
★always
always 意为“总是”，与进行时态连用时，可以表示赞扬，也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。
He is always smking.
★usually
usually可以指通常的动作，但是侧重已经形成的习惯，它是从已经形成的角度来说明动作。
I usually d sme shpping with my parents n Sundays.
★ften
ften是指经常性的动作，意思为“常常, 经常”。
Children ften g t the park.
★smetimes
smetimes意思为“有时，不时”，表示次数较少（低于ften所表达的次数），常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。
Smetimes he ges t wrk by bike, and smetimes he ges by bus.
★hardly
hardly意思为“难得, 几乎从来不”，它所表示的次数非常少。
She hardly plays cards.
★never
never意思为“决不, 从未”，表示一次也没有。
He never lives there.
【知识点拨】
以下些词都是表示事情发生频率的副词，也是不准确地说某事在一段时间内发生的次数。
例如：
On weekends I always surf the Internet.
I usually watch TV.
I ften sleep late.
I smetimes listen t music.
I hardly ever play cmputer games.
I never play sccer.
我们按照频率发生的高低，可以将这几个词排列为
always > usually > ften > smetimes > hardly ever > never。
【知识点拨】精确的频率副词
以下这些频率副词可以准确地表达事情发生的频率。
注意：在记忆时，我们只要记住nce（一次）和twice（二次）就可以了。其他发生次数只要用“数字＋times”来表达就可以了。
I exercise nce a week.
I eat McDnald’s twice a mnth.
I visit my grandmther fur times a year.
【拓展】其他的表达法：
课后练习
语法填空。
I usually 1 （起床）at six ’clck.Then I 2 （刷牙）.I have milk and bread fr
breakfast. 3 breakfast, I 4 （上学）by bus. I get t schl
at 5 quarter t eight. I have five classes in the mrning. 6 then I have lunch at twelve ’clck. In the afternn I have tw classes. I 7 （回家）at half past fur. I get hme at 5:00. I 8 （吃晚饭）at abut 6:00. After dinner, I 9 （做作业）. I 10 （去睡觉）at 8:00. My life is busy but nt exciting.
单项选择
1.Meals are very bring.He has the same thing t eat every day.
A.never B.usually C.smetimes
2.I can_ be a nurse.I'm nt a very patient persn.
A.seldm B.ever C.never
3.Nw the train service is very gd.The trains are n time.
A.hardly B.always C.never
4.---Were yu ften late fr schl last term,Tm?
---N, .I g t schl early every day.
never B.usually C.smetimes
5.---What time is it?
--- .
It's May lst B.It's a clck C.It's seven 'clck
完形填空
My sister is a gd 1 . She is twenty-ne years ld. She drives a car in a 2 . She 3 frm Sunday t Friday. Her hme isn’t 4 the factry. She gets up 5 at six. She ges t wrk at 6:30. 6 7:30, she must get there. She has 7 in the factry. She has lunch there ,t. She 8 the factry at 5:00 in the afternn. She cks and then des husewrk in the evening. She likes 9 very much. She likes watching TV 10 . She ges t bed at abut 10:30 p.m.
1. A. wrker B. bus driver C. taxi driver
2. A. shp B. hspital C. factry
3. A. studies B. buys C. wrks
4. A. fr B. in frnt C. near
5. A. early B. late C. nt
6. A. After B. At C. Between
7. A. smething B. breakfast C. fd
8. A. gets B. arrives C. leaves
9. A. reading B. t read C. read
10.A. a few B. little C. a little
阅读理解
Jenny gets up early in the mrning．She has her breakfast and ges t schl．She walks t the bus stp and takes a bus．She gets t schl at abut half past seven．
Jenny is never late fr schl．She likes schl and wrks hard．Classes begin at 8:00．She has six classes every day．Jenny is gd at all her lessns，and she likes English best．
Usually Jenny has lunch at schl．She ges hme at five in the afternn．Smetimes，she helps her friends with their lessns．After supper she usually watches TV news．Then she des her hmewrk．She ges t bed at abut 9:30．Jenny is a gd girl．
1．Where des Jenny have her breakfast?
A．She has her breakfast at hme．
B．She has her breakfast at schl．
C．She has her breakfast in restaurant．
2．Hw des Jenny d at her lessns?
A．She desn’t like ging t schl．
B．She can’t d her lessns．
C．She des very well in her lessns．
3．Hw many hurs is Jenny at schl?
A．She is at schl fr nine and a half hur．
B．She is at schl fr seven and a half hurs．
C．She is at schl fr eight hurs．
4．What des Jenny smetimes d after schl?
A．She has supper with her classmates at schl．
B．She helps her friends with their lessns
C．She des sme shpping fr her mther．
5．What des Jenny d after supper?
A．She watches TV and then ges t bed．
B．she watches TV and des sme husewrk．
C．She watches TV and des her hmewrk．
B
In England，children start（开始）schl at five years ld．This is called primary schl．There are usually 25 t 30 children in a class．The children have ne teacher．
When children are 11 years ld，they g t the next（下一个）schl．They stay at this schl until（直到）they are 16 r 18 years ld．The children have different teachers fr different subjects．Children usually stay at schl fr lunch cked by the schl．Other children take sandwiches and a drink．We call this a packed lunch．
Children in England g t schl five days a week．Their schl day usually starts at 9:00 and finishes at 3:30 in the afternn．
Children at primary schl dn’t usually have hmewrk．When children start their secnd schl，they ften have hmewrk．When children are studying fr their exams，when they are 16 years ld，they usually have a lt f hmewrk．
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
6．At five years ld children in England will g t a ________ schl．
7．There are usually ________ t _______ children in a class．
8．They usually have a lt f hmewrk when they are studying ________．
9．____________ is called a packed lunch．
10．Children in England stay at schl fr _________ hurs（小时）a day．
参考答案
语法填空
get up 2.brush teeth 3.After.4.g t schl5.a
6.And 7.g hme 8.have dinner9.d my hmewrk 10.g t bed
语法选择
1.B 2.C 5.C
完形填空
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
阅读理解
1-5 A C A B C
6. primary。
25，30。
8. fr their exams。
9. sandwiches and a drink。
10. mre than six。
always 总是
usually 通常
ften 经常
smetimes 有时
hardly ever 几乎
never 从来不
一次 nce
两次 twice
三次 three times
四次 fur times
五次 five times
六次 six times
every day
每天
nce a week
一周一次
twice a mnth
一个月两次
fur times a year
一年四次
nce tw weeks
两周一次
twice three mnths
三个月两次