初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 4 My Favourite Subject课堂检测

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 4 My Favourite Subject课堂检测，共11页。
善于应付的 . be gd at .
倾 听 . in the future .
课堂上 . wrk ut .
Language pints
bilgy 生物学
Bilgy is my favurite subject.
翻译：Ella 最喜欢的科目是生物,因为它是有趣的。 .
IT abbr.(=infrmatin technlgy [tekˈnɒlədʒi] )
信息技术
The infrmatin technlgy area is at the first flr f the hall.
翻译：Peter desn’t like IT, because it’s very difficult. .
gegraphy 地理（学）
My gegraphy teacher is friendly.
histry 历史，历史课
It has a histry f ver tw thusand years.
翻译：他是一名历史老师。 .
bring adj.乏味的，令人生厌的
The mvie is s bring.
翻译：She desn’t like histry because it’s bring. .
辨析形容词：bring /bred
"bred" 通常用来形容人，强调的是人的内心感受。
He felt bred during the lng meeting.
"bring" 则可以用来形容人或事物，但更多的是用来形容事物。
Her speech was bring .
即学即练： Peter is s _______ at such a ______ bk.
A. bre; bre B. bring; bring C. bred; bring
6. useful adj.有用的，有益的 反义词 ：useless adj.无用的
My mbile phne is very useful.
词性转换：
use v.用，使用 Can I use yur bike, please?
This pen is useless.
翻译：
这是一本很有用的书： This is .
exciting adj.令人兴奋的，令人激动的；
He tld me all the news but nne f it was very exciting.
辨析形容词exciting和excited
excited：这个形容词通常用来描述人的情绪状态，表示某人因为某种事物或情况而感到兴奋或激动。主语通常是人
I am s excited abut ging t the party tnight.
be excited abut…对…感到兴奋
exciting：用来描述事物的特点，即某事或某物本身具有能够引发人们兴奋或激动的特性. 主语则可以是人、事、物。
The new theme park is very exciting.
即学即练： 用exciting和excited填空
This game is .
Are yu abut ging t Beijing?
The adventure trip was very .
He felt after hearing the gd news.
The children were abut pening their presents.
gd with 灵巧的；善于应付…的;
I'm gd with my classmates.
翻译：他对孩子很有一套。 .
help sb with帮助某人做(某事) ；在某事方面帮助某人
Can yu help me with this subject?
help sb (t)d sth 帮助某人做某事情
Tm ften helps the ld wman t clean the huse
同义句转换：他经常帮我学英语
He ften helps me with my English.= .
即学即练：She ften helps me my English.
reasn 原因，理由 复数：reasns
The reasn fr his success is his hard wrk.
即学即练：
She gave fr her decisin. 她为她的决定给出了一个很好的理由。
listen t “听；倾听”。
后面可接表示人或物的名词、代词等。
Please listen t me.
We shuld listen t the teacher carefully in class.
翻译：He likes t listen t music. .
gd at擅长；在……方面做得好
必备搭配： be gd at + 名词/代词/动词 -ing 形式
She is gd at dancing.
My sister is gd at speaking French.
即学即练：
They are gd at . 他们擅长弹钢琴。
Tm is gd at . 汤姆擅长写故事。
He . 他擅长数学。
remember v.记住；记得；记起；
She always remembers her friends' birthdays.
必备搭配：
remember t d sth. 记得去做某事（还没做）。
remember ding sth. 记得做过某事（已做过）。
Please remember t turn ff the light befre yu leave.
离开前请记得锁门。（未做）
I remember meeting him befre.
我记得以前见过他。（已做）
即学即练：
I remember ___ the dr, but it's pen nw.
A. t lck B. lcking C. lcked
Please remember __ _ the bk t the library.
t return B. returning C. return
He culdn't remember __ _ he had put his keys.
A. where B. when C. why
16. as prep.如同；作为 cnj.当…时；由于
作介词，表示“作为；如同”
He wrks as a teacher.
作连词，引导时间状语从句“当……时候”
As I was leaving, the phne rang.
引导原因状语从句“因为，由于”
As she was ill, she didn't g t schl.
因为她生病了，所以她没去上学
即学即练：
He wrks ___ a dctr.
A. as B. like C. fr
___ I was walking in the park, I saw a beautiful bird.
A. While B. When C. As
She is knwn as a great singer. 此处as 意思为： 。
As it is raining, we'd better stay at hme. 此处as 意思为： 。
French 法语 adj.法国的；法国人的
She speaks French very well.
翻译：D yu like French fd? 。
词性变换：France 法国 in France在法国
France is famus fr its wine.
翻译：她来自法国。 .
instrument 器械；工具
He plays several musical instruments.
This instrument is very cheap.
翻译：The dctr used a special instrument. 。
singer 歌手 v.sing
She is a famus singer.
The singer has a beautiful vice.
翻译：他想成为一名歌手。 .
She sings well. 。
future 将来；未来
必备搭配：in the future在未来
I'm lking frward t my future.
What will the wrld be like in the future?
We shuld plan fr the future.
term 学期
last term . new term .
This term we have many curses.
We have many exams at the end f the term.
填空：
新学期在九月开始。 begins in September.
wrk ut 计算出；解决
注意：当wrk ut加宾语时，代词通常要放在中间
如wrk it ut wrk them ut
但如果是名词，则既可以放在中间也可以放在后面，
如“wrk ut the prblem”也可以说成“wrk the prblem ut”。
即学即练：我终于算出了那道数学题。I finally .
拓展: 还可以表示“锻炼；健身”；“（情况等）发展，进展”。
He wrks ut in the gym every day.
I hpe everything wrks ut well.
prblem 难题，困难 复数：prblems
必备搭配：slve a prblem解决一个问题
I have a big prblem with this math prblem.
There are many prblems in this prject.
即学即练：
我们需要找到一种方法来解决这个问题。
We need t find a way t .
magic 魔法；魔力；魔术
词性变换：形容词magical（神奇的，有魔力的） magician 魔术师
There is a magical wrld in the stry.
He used his magic pwer t slve the prblem.
即学即练：
The magician perfrmed sme amazing __ _.
A. magic B. magical C. magician
28. life 生活（不可数）；生命（可数）
注意：life既可以作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词
具体情况如下：
当“life”表示“生命；性命”时，是可数名词。复数为lives
There are many lives in danger.
Several lives were lst in the accident. 事故中有几条生命丧生。
当“life”表示“生活；人生；生活方式”时，通常作不可数名词，但有时也可作可数名词表示某种具体的、特定的生活经历或生活阶段。
They lead a simple /happy life.
They are enjying their new life in the cuntryside.
即学即练：
Hw many ___ were lst in the disaster?
A. life B. lives C. lifes
They are expecting a better ___.
A. life B. lives C. lifes
Her ___ as a singer is very clrful.
A. life B. lives C. lifes
scientist 科学家 复数：scientists
词性变换：science 科学 是不可数名词。当它指理科的一门学科时，是可数名词。
She has a deep lve fr science.
Lily wants t be a scientist in the future.
翻译：Edisn is a great scientist. 。
Grammar fcus
连词 and, but 和 because 的用法
连词是一种虚词，它不能独立充当句子成分，只能起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句
子的作用。连词主要分为并列连词和从属连词。
I. 并列连词 表示单词、短语或句子间有并列关系的连词。
Ⅱ. 从属连词（引导从句）
例题
( ) 1. It’s hard fr us t say gdbye we have s many happy days t remember.
A. s B. because C. althugh
( ) 2. I like dancing, I dn’t have enugh time t practice it.
A. r B. s C. but
( ) 3. Chen Wei isn’t at schl tday he is taking a rbt cmpetitin
in Shanghai.
A. s B. because C. befre 二.与时间有关的介词 in, n 和 at
(1) at
at 接具体的时刻和固定搭配: at six twenty, at midnight, at the mment
(2) in
a.接 年 份 、 月 份 、 季 节 、 以 及 一 些 固 定 短 语 : in 2017,in May, in spring, in the mrning/afternn/evening, in ten years
b.接时间段，用在将来时态，表示“某段时间后”: They will cme back in a week.
(3) n
a.表示在具体某天：n Mnday ,n May 4th
b.上午、下午和晚上 mrning,afternn,evening,night 等词前后有修饰时候：
n the /a cld/sunny/rainy mrning/afternn
n July 6th ，n a rainy mrning, n Tuesday mrning, n a cld night
课后练习
单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
1. If yu learn even a little English, yu will find it (有用的).
2. He (完成) his hmewrk at 6 p.m. every day.
3. Jhn lks (酷的) in the new windbreaker.
4. Miss Yang likes reading n S (星期日).
5. David has sme Chinese (功课) every week.
6. I will be (空闲的) after five 'clck this Sunday.
7. Her favurite (科目) is physics.
8. Wang Yaping gave a (科学) class frm abve the earth.
9. D yu knw the (历史) f yur cuntry?
10.This stry is (无聊的).
单项选择
1. Jane's mther is art teacher.
2. We have math 8:00 Mnday mrning.
3. --- Why d yu like ftball, Jim?
--- Because it's .
4. --- Let's ping-png after schl.
--- That sunds gd.
5. Children need t sleep nine hurs a night.
6. The ld man likes t his grandsn.
7. --- Bill, what's yur sister's favrite ?
--- She likes vlleyball best.
8. --- Thanks jining the Talk Shw!
--- Yu're welcme.
9. --- Are yu nw?
--- Srry, I am very busy.
10. Kate English and art n Friday afternn.
完形填空
It’s Thursday, Octber 12th. I’m 1 busy tday because I have classes all day. At 8:00 I have English. I think English is 2 and I like it very much. Then at 9:00 I have science. It’s 3 but interesting. Next at 10:00 I have bilgy, it’s bring. But at 11:00 I have music. That’s 4 favrite subject! I eat 5 at 12:00 and after that I have a rest. 6 begin (开始) at 2:00 in the afternn. I have Chinese, and my Chinese teacher, Mr. Li, is really fun. We all like 7 . All my classes 8 at 3:00. After class, my friends and I practice English at ur schl English club(俱乐部) 9 ne hur. Yu knw, nw I am in the music club, 10 . Then I practice my guitar at 4:00 there. That’s my all day at schl. What a busy but interesting day!
阅读理解
Ann and Alice are sisters. They live(住) in ne rm. Lk, this is their rm. It is a nice rm. Tw beds are in the rm. One is yellw and the ther is red. Yellw is Ann's favrite clr, s the yellw bed is Ann's. Alice likes red very much and the red bed is Alice's. Their jackets are n their beds. A map f China is n the wall. They have tw desks and tw chairs. Their bks and pencil bxes are n the desks. A phne is in their rm. And the phne number is 856-4621. They like their rm very much.
6. Alice is Ann's .
7. is Ann's favrite clr.
8. Ann and Alice have .
9. Alice's bks are .
10. 下列哪项陈述是正确的？
补全对话(选择)
A: Hi, Cindy!
B: Hi, Bill! 1.
A: Is yur name n it?
B: N, it isn't.2.
A: That's gd. 3.
B: OK. 4.
A: Yes. It's 997-0533.
B: Thank yu very much.
A: 5.
参考答案
单词填空
1. useful2. finishes3. cl4. Sunday
5. lessns6. free7. subject8. science
9. histry10.bring
单选答案
1-5 BACAB6-10 ACBCA
完形填空
1-5 BCCBB6-10 DACAD
阅读理解
6-10 BDACC
补全对话(选择)
1-5 BECDA
and
并列关系
和，又，及
It's healthy fr the mind and the bdy.
She is f medium height, and she has lng hair.
祈使句+and+将来时态的
句子
Smile t the wrld, and the wrld will smile back t
yu.
but
转折关系
但是，可是
I asked him t cme here, but he refused.
The girl is beautiful but implite.
because
引导原因状
语从句
because 用来回答 why 的问题，语气最强, 一般
放在主句之后
He was absent because he was ill.

A.
a
B.
an
C.
the

A.
at; in
B.
at; n
C.
in; n


A.
fun
B.
bring
C.
difficult


A.
playing
B.
t play
C.
play


A.
at
B.
n
C.
fr


A.
play
B.
plays with
C.
play with

A.
fd
B.
clr
C.
sprt

A.
by
B.
n
C.
f

A.
happy
B.
fine
C.
fat


A.
gets
B.
has
C.
get

1.
A. real
B. really
C. much
2.
A. tiring
B. bred
C. interesting
3.
A. different
B. fun
C. difficult
4.
A. I
B. my
C. mine
5.
A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. supper
6.
A. Schl
B. schls
C. Classes
7.
A. him
B. he
C. her
8.
A. begin
B. begins
C. finish
9.
A. fr
B. in
C. with
10.
A. als
B. either
C.t

A.
friend
B.
sister
C.
classmate

A.
Red
B.
Blue
C.
Yellw


A.
tw desks and tw chairs
B.
tw desks and three chairs

C.
three desks and tw chairs

A.
n the sfa
B.
n the bed
C.
n the desk

A.
Alice's bed is yellw.

B.
A pht f Ann is n the wall.

C.
Ann and Alice live in the same rm.
Yu're welcme.
I lst my ntebk this mrning.
Yu can ask Ms. Brwn abut it.
D yu knw her telephne number?
But a picture f me is in it.