中考英语完形填空热点话题分类训练（中考模拟真题+名校最新真题）专题05 朋友与友谊专题练习（含答案）

这是一份中考英语完形填空热点话题分类训练（中考模拟真题+名校最新真题）专题05 朋友与友谊专题练习（含答案），共24页。
（2022·辽宁锦州·三模）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
We all need friends. The need t be accepted and be part f a ___1___ is pwerful. But t ften we chse ur friends based n whever will accept ____2___. And that’s nt always gd. ___3___, t be accepted by kids wh d drugs（吸毒）, all yu have t d is t d drugs yurself.
It’s hard, ____4____ smetimes it is better t have n friends fr a time than t have wrng friends. A wrng grup can ____5____ yu dwn all kinds f paths（道路）yu really dn’t want t be n. And ging back the way yu have cme can be a lng and ____6____ jurney. I have a clse friend wh luckily had enugh cmmn sense（常识）t drp his ld friends fr sme new nes. His ld friends are ____7____ ding drugs and tw f them have died. What a pwerful influence friends ____8____ have n ur life!
If yu dn’t knw ____9____ yu shuld chse yur friends, remember that yur friends dn’t always have t be yur age. Years ag I spke t a by wh seemed t have very few friends at schl, but he did have a grandpa wh ____10____ him. It seemed that the friendship vid（空白）he had in his life was filled. The lng and shrt f it is, just be wise when chsing friends, because much f yur future depends n wh yu hang ut with.
1．A．familyB．grupC．teamD．club
2．A．meB．usC．yuD．them
3．A．Of curseB．In that caseC．First f allD．Fr example
4．A．butB．rC．sD．and
5．A．letB．fllwC．leadD．help
6．A．safeB．relaxingC．bringD．hard
7．A．stillB．alsC．justD．sn
8．A．mustB．shuldC．canD．may
9．A．whyB．whenC．hwD．where
10．A．dealt withB．heard frmC．lked afterD．listened t
（2022·广西南宁·二模）Sam was very nervus. It was his first day in the new ___11___ and lunch was nly thirty minutes away. Fr mst students, lunch is the ___12___ part f the schl day. It is time when they talk with their friends, get t knw what interesting things everyne is ding. Hwever, Sam didn’t knw anyne r anything.
Sam’s ___13___ was in the army, s his family mved a lt. He really liked his ld schl and ___14___ leaving his tw best friends. He wndered if their friendship wuld cntinue.
“I knw this is hard n yu,” his mther said as he gt ready fr schl in the mrning, “and I’m really ___15___ that yu have t keep changing schls.” Sam culd see regret in her eyes, but he didn’t want her t feel that way. She tried her best t prtect nt nly the family but als the cuntry. Sam ___16___ her s much. He gave her a smile and tld her nt t wrry, ___17___ there was still always wrry in him when they mved.
The ___18___ time came quickly. As Sam was walking t the dining rm, a vice behind him said. “Excuse me.” Sam turned ___19___ and saw five smiling faces.
“Wuld yu like t jin us?” asked ne f them.
This ____20____ invitatin was exactly what he needed. Sam ndded yes happily and jined them. He was sure abut his future schl life nw.
11．A．factryB．huseC．schlD．cmpany
12．A．bestB．lneliestC．shrtestD．mst nervus
13．A．teacherB．dctrC．mtherD．friend
14．A．hatedB．imaginedC．triedD．suggested
15．A．prudB．srryC．excitedD．surprised
16．A．missedB．hurtC．scaredD．lved
17．A．althughB．becauseC．befreD．unless
18．A．breakfastB．lunchC．teaD．dinner
19．A．rightB．arundC．dwnD．away
20．A．unexpectedB．creativeC．funnyD．ppular
（2022·山东·东平县实验中学二模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Ralph has always been a hard-wrking student. He always gets high marks in exams and he’s the persn I will turn t whenever I have ____21____ with my schlwrk.
One day, when we gt back ur exam papers, I asked Ralph ____22____ he made the determinatin (决心) t wrk s hard. He began t share with me hw bad he used t be at schl. After exams, he ____23____ his papers frm his parents and tld them that he gt average marks. His parents ____24____ what he said and he cntinued t d badly in exams.
One day, Ralph’s parents received a call frm Ms Brwn, Ralph’s teacher. She said Ralph’s perfrmance was ____25____ and that they shuld d what they culd t help him. Hwever, instead f sclding (责骂) Ralph, they just lked at him ____26____ and tld him that they wuld cntinue t trust him anyway.
With a smile n his face, Ralph said that he was determined never t break his parents’ ____27____ in him frm that day n. It was hard at the beginning. He had ____28____ paying attentin in class. Hwever, whenever he ____29____ his parents and their trust in him, he decided t make a change. Gradually, he _____30_____ t catch up with his classmates and even did better later n.
After hearing Ralph’s stry, I was determined t study harder. As the saying ges, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
21．A．chicesB．symblsC．prblems
22．A．ifB．hwC．since
23．A．hidB．separatedC．avided
24．A．askedB．wnderedC．believed
25．A．strangeB．excellentC．terrible
26．A．nervuslyB．sadlyC．secretly
27．A．trustB．prmiseC．agreement
28．A．wrryB．difficultyC．curage
29．A．depended nB．listened tC．thught f
30．A．hpedB．managedC．frgt
（2022·广西·南宁三中一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a girl in ur schl. Her name was Cindy. She hardly had any friends. I thught it was because she seldm smiled. That made her seem a bit ____31____. I didn’t knw exactly where she lived, but it must be smewhere near my huse because we ____32____ gt n the schl bus at the same bus stp. I culd see her sit at the back f the bus every day.
One day, I was walking t the bus stp and I saw Carl ____33____ her. As sn as I gt clse, I lked at Carl angrily t make him stp laughing. And I std clser t Cindy t make her feel better. Cindy lked up, ____34____ she said in a lw vice, “Hi.” “Hi,” I said.
Then as ludly as I culd, I said, “Dn’t pay Carl any attentin. His parents haven’t been successful in teaching ____35____ t be plite.”
Quietly, and with a serius lk n her face, Cindy suddenly said, “I dn’t knw why I dn’t have any friends.” “Is she talking t me?” I felt ____36____, “We haven’t talked t each ther befre!”
“Maybe it’s because yu dn’t ften smile.” I answered. She lked ____37____ again, studying my face t check if I was hnest. I guessed she thught I was. She ____38____ t shw she believed what I said was true.
Cindy said, “Thank yu.” I was s happy, and the next mment the ____39____ arrived, and all the kids started piling (蜂拥) n.
Nw I’m happy t say that Cindy did smile mre frm then n. And it wasn’t t lng befre she started t make ____40____ at schl. I was ne f them. I helped Cindy becme better.
31．A．seriusB．crazyC．braveD．active
32．A．smetimesB．hardlyC．alwaysD．never
33．A．lking afterB．laughing atC．waiting frD．listening t
34．A．becauseB．sC．rD．and
35．A．himB．themC．herD．me
36．A．cmfrtableB．bredC．satisfiedD．surprised
37．A．dwnB．arundC．upD．back
38．A．nddedB．shkC．shutedD．cried
39．A．trainB．batC．busD．car
40．A．mistakesB．friendsC．decisinsD．speeches
（2022·重庆·模拟预测）David was nly eight, but he enjyed hanging ut with the lder bys. T be a ___41___ f their grup and t play with them, David wuld d anything they might ___42___.
One day, the lder bys were making a snwman. “I can bring my dad’s ___43___ fr the snwman,” said David. “Bring the scarf and sme ___44___” The lder bys said, “We will buy sme snacks with it. Take it frm yur father’s wallet.”
On his way back hme, David saw his friend Rhea. “What happened, David? Why d yu lk s dwn?” Pushing Rhea ___45___ t the side, David shuted, “Dn’t ask me!” and went hme, leaving her in tears.
The ___46___ by tried t steal mney frm his father’s wallet and gt caught red-handed! “What are yu ding, David? I never expected this frm yu.” David’s father asked as David has never ___47___ such behavir befre.
“I am s srry, father! Thse bys I tried t make friends with asked me t steal it frm yur wallet.” cried David. Father smiled and ___48___ David in his arms, and explained, “Sn, ___49___ friends will never ask yu t steal. Be friends with peple that will have yur best in their interest and will never ___50___ yu t fllw the wrng path.”
David understd what his father said and never cared t play with the lder bys again, r t be friends with them.
41．A．herB．directrC．memberD．stranger
42．A．haveB．askC．findD．knw
43．A．hatB．sweaterC．catD．scarf
44．A．waterB．mneyC．fdD．paper
45．A．rughlyB．slwlyC．easilyD．pleasantly
46．A．prettyB．smartC．hpelessD．careless
47．A．shwnB．reprtedC．stppedD．avided
48．A．heard fB．depended nC．called utD．picked up
49．A．adultB．trueC．ldD．persnal
50．A．begB．payC．encurageD．prepare
（2022·湖南娄底·一模）Cindy and Anna were best friends. Sme days they culd spend hurs happily tgether withut any argument, but ther days they just culd nt ___51___ n what t d. One day they decided t play in the garden near their schl. “Cme n! Let’s play chess,” Anna said.
“I dn’t want t play chess,” Cindy replied.
“We always d what yu want t d, Cindy. It’s my turn t make a ___52___,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and ___53___, leaving Cindy alne.
Cindy was very angry. ___54___ she gt hme, she fund she still had Anna’s ntebk in her schlbag. “Well, I’m nt giving it back t her tday. I’m t mad at her,” Cindy thught.
The next day at schl, their teacher Mrs. Stne ___55___ their ntebks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she lked ___56___. Cindy knew she shuld tell Mrs. Stne that she had the ntebk but she was ___57___ mad at Anna.
When it was time fr lunch, Cindy finally tld Mrs. Stne the ___58___. “Thank yu fr being ___59___, Cindy. I’m sure Anna will be thankful that yu have given me her ntebk,” said Mrs. Stne.
Later, Mrs. Stne asked the tw girls tgether and talked with them. Mrs. Stne helped them ____60____ that it was a gd idea t take turns t decide the activity. They became best friends again.
51．A．agreeB．liveC．depend
52．A．prmiseB．prjectC．decisin
53．A．went byB．went nC．went away
54．A．BecauseB．AfterC．Unless
55．A．gave awayB．asked frC．handed in
56．A．wrriedB．nrmalC．prud
57．A．stillB．neverC．almst
58．A．chanceB．methdC．truth
59．A．patientB．hnestC．active
60．A．explainB．guessC．realize
（2022·浙江杭州·模拟预测）I quietly walked int the shp and between shelves (货架). There! I’ve ___61___ it! The brand-new CD that everyne was talking abut! I turned my head twards Alice and made a face. “Dn’t be afraid. G fr it. Nbdy will ntice. I’ll help yu ___62___ if they find yu.” Alice said in a lw vice. She was the best friend I’d ever knwn.
“Get ut f it. Samantha! Yu knw yu’ll get ___63___!” On my left, Jenny pulled my arm, trying t drag (拽) me ut f the ___64___. She always thught she knew better. Frever nagging (唠叨) me, making me ___65___. But this time, it was enugh! I ___66___ her back and hurried ver t where Alice was standing.
Alice and Jenny started t walk back t the dr, and I went back t the CD shelf. I put the CD ___67___ int my pcket. My ___68___ was beating in my thrat.
Just ___69___ I was abut t walk ut f the dr t my friends, the manager gt hld f my arm and said,“Where d yu think yu’re ging, yung lady?” My heart jumped back up t my thrat as I stammered(结巴),“I, I, I was j-just leaving, s-s-sir,”“Yu’ll be cming with me, Miss, are thse yur ___70___?” I ndded. Alice, lking shcked, said, “Of curse nt! I dn’t ___71___ her!” I stared at her, feeling betrayed (背叛) and sad. My eyes were filled up with tears, and ___72___ Jenny t d the same.
But Jenny just walked ver t stand next t me. She tk my ___73___ as we walked the manager’s ffice. She held me as I cried ut all my tears. And I finally knew wh my best friend was ___74___. She was always there ___75___ me and never left me alne. She made me angry fr sure, but she had always been there when I needed her.
61．A．dneB．heardC．fundD．gt
62．A．get awayB．take awayC．get upD．thrw away
63．A．warnedB．paidC．caughtD．lst
64．A．crnerB．shpC．skyD．classrm
65．A．afraidB．gladC．prudD．mad
66．A．pushedB．carriedC．heldD．kissed
67．A．heavilyB．clselyC．carefullyD．quickly
68．A．heartB．eyesC．handD．bdy
69．A．becauseB．untilC．asD．after
70．A．parentsB．custmersC．CDsD．friends
71．A．likeB．knwC．callD．tell
72．A．expectedB．wishedC．askedD．allwed
73．A．bagB．mneyC．seatD．hand
74．A．AliceB．JennyC．SamanthaD．Nbdy
75．A．befreB．frC．behindD．except
（2022··一模）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
“I still remember the day when we met,” says Alexa f her best friend Gabby. “It was in 2014, when we were in high schl. Gabby sat in frnt f me in math class. At first, we didn’t talk much. ___76___ later that year, when we were bth in the schl play, we became friends.
Like many peple, Alexa and Gabby became friends fr tw main ___77___. One was prximity(亲近). Research shws that we make ___78___ with peple wh are nearby. Later, Alexa and Gabby were bth in the schl play, and they discvered a shared ___79___ acting. If tw peple have smething in cmmn, this als ___80___ the pssibility that they will be friends.
T becme clse friends with anther persn, thugh, tw ther factrs(因素) are ___81___. First, the tw peple shuld be able t share ___82___ feelings and infrmatin with each ther. A gd friend will als be there t listen and ffer help at times ___83___ the ther persn needs it.
“Acting in the play was really ___84___,” she says. “There were times when I ___85___ giving up. I ___86___ tld ther peple this, but I culd always talk t Gabby. She was very supprtive. She said things like, “Acting is hard and I get ___87___ t. But yu’re really gd ___88___ it.”
Bth Alexa and Gabby needed much ___89___ s they decided t meet and study their lines tgether after schl. “After the schl play ended,we cntinued t hang ut—and even nw, we’re still very ___90___.”
76．A．AndB．ButC．YetD．S
77．A．reasnsB．resultsC．advantagesD．decisins
78．A．mistakesB．plansC．nisesD．friends
79．A．subjectB．habitC．ideaD．interest
80．A．increasesB．acceptsC．studiesD．faces
81．A．stupidB．regularC．imprtantD．simple
82．A．warmB．persnalC．wnderfulD．strng
83．A．whereB．hwC．whenD．why
84．A．funnyB．sillyC．niceD．difficult
85．A．thught abutB．put upC．cared frD．heard frm
86．A．alwaysB．neverC．ftenD．just
87．A．angryB．relaxedC．nervusD．well
88．A．withB．nC．atD．fr
89．A．helpB．mneyC．timeD．practice
90．A．clseB．yungC．carefulD．utging
参考答案：
1．B2．B3．D4．A5．C6．D7．A8．C9．C10．C
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，作者给出一些交朋友的建议。
1．句意：被接纳和成为团队的一份子的需求是强大的。
family家庭；grup组，群；team队伍；club俱乐部。根据后文“A wrng grup”可知，此处也应使用grup，故选B。
2．句意：但在选择朋友时，我们往往会看谁能接受我们。
me我；us我们；yu你，你们；them他们。本句主语是we，此处用us作宾语，故选B。
3．句意：比如，要被吸毒的孩子们接受，你只需要自己吸毒就可以了。
Of curse当然；In that case在那种情况下；First f all首先；Fr example举例。根据后文内容可知，作者举例说明，故选D。
4．句意：这很难，但有时没有朋友总比交错朋友要好。
but但是；r或者；s因此；and和。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。
5．句意：一个错误的团队可能会把你引向各种你不想走的道路。
let让；fllw跟随；lead引导；help帮助。根据“A wrng grup dwn all kinds f paths（道路）yu really dn’t want t be n.”可知，错误的朋友会引领我们走向错误的路，故选C。
6．句意：沿着来时的路回去可能是一个漫长而艰难的旅程。
safe安全的；relaxing令人放松的；bring 无聊的；hard难的。根据“And ging back the way yu have cme can be a lng ”可知，回去的路是漫长而艰难的，故选D。
7．句意：他的老朋友还在吸毒，其中两个已经死了。
still仍然；als也；just仅仅；sn不久，很快。根据“His ld friends drugs and tw f them have died.”和前文内容可知，他的老朋友仍然在吸毒，故选A。
8．句意：朋友能对我们的生活产生多么强大的影响啊！
must必须；shuld应该；can可以；may也许。根据“What a pwerful influence n ur life!”可知，此处强调能力，朋友能对我们的生活产生强大的影响，故选C。
9．句意：如果你不知道该如何选择朋友，记住你的朋友不必总是和你一样大。
why为什么；when何时；hw如何；where哪里。根据“If yu dn’t shuld chse yur friends, remember that yur friends dn’t always have t be yur age.”可知，不知道交朋友的方法，故选C。
10．句意：几年前，我和一个男孩聊天，他在学校似乎没什么朋友，但他有一个爷爷照顾他。
dealt with处理；heard frm收到某人来信；lked after照顾；listened t听。根据“Years ag I spke t a by wh seemed t have very few friends at schl, but he did have a grandpa ”可知，这个爷爷朋友照顾男孩，故选C。
11．C
12．A
13．C
14．A
15．B
16．D
17．A
18．B
19．B
20．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Sam在新学校的第一天很孤独，但在午饭时，交到了新朋友很开心的故事。
11．
句意：今天是Sam在新学校的第一天，离吃午饭还有三十分钟的时间。
factry工厂；huse房子；schl学校；cmpany公司，根据“Fr mst students”可知，此处指这是Sam在新学校的第一天，故选C。
12．
句意：对大多数学生来说，午饭是一天中最美好的时光。
best最好的；lneliest最孤独的；shrtest最矮的；mst nervus最紧张的，根据“It is time when they talk with their friends, get t knw what interesting things everyne is ding”可知，此处指午餐是一天中最美好的时光，故选A。
13．
句意：Sam的妈妈在部队上班，所以他家经常搬家。
teacher老师；dctr医生；mther妈妈；friend朋友，根据“s his family mved a lt”可知，此处指Sam的妈妈在部队上班，故选C。
14．
句意：他真的很喜欢他的旧学校，讨厌离开他最好的两个朋友。
hated讨厌；imagined想象；tried尝试；suggested建议，根据“He really liked his ld schl”可知，此处指讨厌离开他的好朋友，故选A。
15．
句意：我真地很抱歉你必须一直换学校。
prud骄傲的；srry抱歉的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的，根据“yu have t keep changing schls”可知，此处指对于Sam总是换学校，妈妈很抱歉，故选B。
16．
句意：Sam非常爱她。
missed想念；hurt伤害；scared害怕；lved爱，根据“He gave her a smile and tld her nt t wrry”可知，Sam很爱自己的妈妈，故选D。
17．
句意：他还是给了她一个微笑，告诉她不要担心，尽管当他们搬家时他心里担心。
althugh虽然；because因为；befre在……之前；unless除非，“He gave her a smile and tld her nt t wrry”和“there was still always wrry in him when they mved”是让步关系，所以句子是althugh引导的让步状语从句，故选A。
18．
句意：午饭时间很快到了。
breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；tea茶；dinner晚饭，根据“lunch was nly thirty minutes away”可知，此处指午饭时间到了，故选B。
19．
句意：Sam转身看到了五张笑脸。
right右面的；arund周围；dwn向下；away离开，根据“a vice behind him said”可知，此处指Sam转身，turn arund“转身”，故选B。
20．
句意：这个意外的邀请确实是他需要的。
unexpected意外的；creative创造性的；funny有趣的；ppular受欢迎的，根据“Wuld yu like t jin us?”可知，对于一个新环境，这是意外的邀请，故选A。
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．C
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲了作者的朋友拉尔夫是如何下定决心努力学习的。
21．
句意：他总是在考试中得到高分，每当我的功课有问题时，我就会向他求助。
chices选择；symbls象征；prblems问题。根据“he’s the persn I will turn t”可知有问题了才需要求助。故选C。
22．
句意：有一天，当我们拿回试卷时，我问拉尔夫他是如何下定决心如此努力学习的。
if是否；hw如何；since自从。根据“He began t share with me hw bad he used t be at schl...”可知下文讲了拉尔夫如何改变，决心努力学习的，用hw引导宾语从句。故选B。
23．
句意：考试后，他把试卷藏起来不让父母知道，并告诉他们他得了平均成绩。
hid隐藏；separated分开；avided避免。根据“tld them that he gt average marks”及“he cntinued t d badly in exams”可知考试不好却说考了平均成绩，由此可知试卷被藏起来了。故选A。
24．
句意：他的父母相信了他的话，他的考试成绩仍然很差。
asked询问；wndered想知道；believed相信。根据“they wuld cntinue t trust him anyway”可知父母相信拉尔夫。故选C。
25．
句意：她说拉尔夫的表现很糟糕，他们应该尽力帮助他。
strange奇怪；excellent极好的；terrible糟糕的。根据“they shuld d what they culd t help him”可知要尽力帮助拉尔夫，由此推出表现很糟糕。故选C。
26．
句意：然而，他们并没有责骂拉尔夫，而是悲伤地看着他，告诉他无论如何他们都会继续信任他。
nervusly紧张地；sadly悲伤地，难过地；secretly秘密地。根据“After exams, he ... his papers frm his parents and tld them that he gt average marks. His parents ... what he said and he cntinued t d badly in exams.”可知拉尔夫欺骗了父母，这让他们很难过。故选B。
27．
句意：拉尔夫面带微笑地说，从那天起，他下定决心再也不辜负父母对他的信任。
trust信任；prmise承诺；agreement同意。根据“tld him that they wuld cntinue t trust him anyway”可知下定决心不辜负父母的信任。故选A。
28．
句意：他上课很难集中注意力。
wrry担心；difficulty困难；curage勇气。have difficulty ding sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。
29．
句意：然而，每当他想到他的父母和他们对他的信任时，他决定做出改变。
depended n依靠；listened t听；thught f想起。根据“his parents and their trust in him”可知是想起父母及他们对自己的信任。故选C。
30．
句意：渐渐地，他成功赶上了他的同学，后来甚至做得更好。
hped希望；managed成功做到；frgt忘记。根据“even did better later n”可知成功赶上了他的同学。故选B。
31．A
32．C
33．B
34．D
35．A
36．D
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍作者学校有个女孩辛迪极少微笑所以没什么朋友，作者有一天和她说话，建议她多微笑，之后她开始有所改变，朋友也多了起来。
31．
句意：这让她看起来有点严肃。
serius严肃的；crazy疯狂的；brave勇敢的；active活跃的。根据“I thught it was because she seldm smiled.”可知极少微笑，看起来严肃。故选A。
32．
句意：我不知道她住在哪里，但肯定在我家附近，因为我们总是在同一个汽车站上校车。
smetimes有时；hardly几乎不；always总是；never从不。根据“but it must be smewhere near my huse”可知住得近应是总在同一车站上校车。故选C。
33．
句意：有一天，我走在去公交车站的路上，看到卡尔在嘲笑她。
lking after照顾；laughing at嘲笑；waiting fr等待；listening t听。根据“I lked at Carl angrily t make him stp laughing”可知卡尔应是在嘲笑辛迪。故选B。
34．
句意：辛迪抬起头，低声说:“嗨。”
because因为；s因此；r否则；and和。“lked up”与“said”之间是短暂的前后关系，用and连接并列句。故选D。
35．
句意：他的父母没能成功地教导他要有礼貌。
him他；them他们；her她；me我。根据“Dn’t pay Carl any attentin.”可知此处用him指代卡尔。故选A。
36．
句意：我感到很惊讶，“我们以前从来没有说过话！”
cmfrtable舒服的；bred无聊的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Is she talking t me?”可知之前没说过话，辛迪和自己说心里话，让作者觉得惊讶。故选D。
37．
句意：她又抬起头来，仔细端详着我的脸，看我是否诚实。
lk dwn俯视；lk arund到处察看；lk up仰望，向上看；lk back回顾。根据“Cindy lked up”及“again”可知她又一次抬起头。故选C。
38．
句意：她点点头，表示她相信我说的是真的。
ndded点头；shk摇头；shuted大喊；cried哭。根据“t shw she believed what I said was true”可知要表示她相信作者，要点头。故选A。
39．
句意：我很高兴，接着就来了，所有的孩子都开始上车。
train火车；bat船；bus公共汽车；car汽车。根据“gt n the schl bus at the same bus stp”可知用the bus指代上文提到过的校车。故选C。
40．
句意：没过多久，她就开始在学校交朋友了。
mistakes错误；friends朋友；decisins决定；speeches演讲。根据“I was ne f them.”可推出指人，应是交朋友了。故选B。
41．C
42．B
43．D
44．B
45．A
46．C
47．A
48．D
49．B
50．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述大卫交友不慎的经历。大卫不慎与年纪较大的孩子一起玩，受到他们的胁迫偷他爸爸的钱，在爸爸的教育下，他明白什么是真正的朋友，不再和他们一起。
41．
句意：为了成为他们团队的一员并与他们一起玩耍，大卫要做任何他们可能要求的事情。
her英雄；directr导演；member成员；stranger陌生人。根据下文男孩说的话“We will buy sme snacks with it. Take it frm yur father’s wallet”指使大卫从他爸爸的钱包里拿钱，此处指成为他们团队的一员就要做任何他们要求的事情。故选C。
42．
句意：为了成为他们团队的一员并与他们一起玩耍，大卫要做任何他们可能要求的事情。
have有；ask要求；find找到；knw知道。根据下文男孩说的话“We will buy sme snacks with it. Take it frm yur father’s wallet”指使大卫从他爸爸的钱包里拿钱，可知此处指成为他们团队的一员就要做任何他们要求的事情。故选B。
43．
句意：“我可以带我爸爸的围巾给雪人，”大卫说。
hat帽子；sweater毛衣；cat外套；scarf围巾。根据下文男孩说的话“Bring the scarf …”可知此处指大卫要带他爸爸的围巾给雪人。故选D。
44．
句意：“带上围巾和一些钱。”大一点的男孩说，“我们要用它买些零食。从你父亲的钱包里拿。”
water水；mney钱；fd食物；paper纸。根据下文男孩说的话“We will buy sme snacks with it. Take it frm yur father’s wallet”可知是从大卫父亲的钱包里拿钱。故选B。
45．
句意：大卫粗暴地把瑞亚推到一边，大卫喊道，“别问我”，然后回家，留着眼泪离开她。
rughly粗暴地；slwly缓慢地；easily轻松地；pleasantly愉快地。根据下文“David shuted, ‘Dn’t ask me!’ and went hme, leaving her in tears”可知大卫心情不好，此处指粗暴地把瑞亚推到一边。故选A。
46．
句意：这个绝望的男孩试图从他父亲的钱包里偷钱，结果被当场抓住了！
pretty漂亮的；smart聪明的；hpeless绝望的；careless粗心的。根据上文大卫的举动“粗暴地推开瑞亚，哭着回家”可知，大卫心里非常无助。故选C。
47．
句意：“你在干什么，大卫？我从没料到你会这么做。”大卫的父亲问道，因为大卫以前从未表现出这种行为。
shwn显示；reprted报告；stpped停止；avided避免。根据大卫父亲的话“What are yu ding, David? I never expected this frm yu”可知，大卫以前从未有过偷钱的行为。故选A。
48．
句意：父亲微笑着把大卫抱在怀里，解释道。
heard f听说；depended n依靠；called ut大声说出；picked up拿起、拾起。根据“in his arms”可知此处指父亲把大卫抱在怀里。故选D。
49．
句意：儿子，真正的朋友永远不会让你偷东西。
adult成年的；true真实的；ld老的；persnal个人的；根据下文“will never ask yu t steal”可知此处指真正的朋友永远不会让你偷东西。故选B。
50．
句意：与那些对你最有利的、永远不会鼓动你走错路的人做朋友。
beg乞求；pay支付；encurage鼓励、鼓动；prepare准备。根据and并列成分表相承的关系，可知此处指要与永远不会鼓动你走错路的人做朋友。故选C。
51．A
52．C
53．C
54．B
55．B
56．A
57．A
58．C
59．B
60．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了森碟和安娜是好朋友，但是她们有时候也争吵。一天安娜说要下象棋，森碟不同意，安娜生气走了，森碟也很生气。森碟回家后发现安娜的笔记本在她的书包里。第二天老师要笔记本，安娜很担心，森碟知道应该告诉老师，但是她生安娜的气。吃午饭时，森碟告诉了老师，老师把两个女孩子叫到一起，和她们谈话，帮助她们认识到轮流决定做什么活动是一个好主意。
51．
句意：有时她们可以在一起愉快地度过几个小时，没有任何争论，但是有时候她们对于接下来做什么不能够达成一致意见。
agree同意；live居住；depend依靠。根据“Sme days they culd spend hurs happily tgether withut any argument, but...”可知，此处表示转折，前面是不争吵，转折后可知是意见不一致。故选A。
52．
句意：轮到我做决定了。
prmise承诺；prject工程；decisin决定。根据“We always d what yu want t d, Cindy. It’s my turn t...”可知，我们总是做你想做的，轮到我做决定了。故选C。
53．
句意：她有点不高兴走了，留下森碟一个人。
went by走过；went n继续；went away走开。根据“leaving Cindy alne”可知，Anna是走开了。故选C。
54．
句意：她到家后，发现书包里有安娜的笔记本。
Because因为；After在……之后；Unless除非。根据“she gt hme”及“she fund she still had Anna’s ntebk in her schlbag”之间的关系，可知是到家后发现笔记本。故选B。
55．
句意：斯通老师要他们笔记本。
gave away捐赠；asked fr要求；handed in上交。根据“their teacher Mrs. Stne”及“their ntebks.”可知，是老师要他们的笔记本。故选B。
56．
句意：但是安娜没有她的笔记本，她看起来很担心。
wrried担心的；nrmal正常的；prud骄傲的。根据“Mrs. ntebks. But Anna didn’t have hers”可知，老师要笔记本，但是安娜没有，可知是担心的。故选A。
57．
句意：森碟知道她应该告诉斯通老师笔记本在她那儿，但是她仍然生安娜的气。
still仍然；never从不；almst几乎。根据“Cindy knew she shuld tell Mrs. Stne that she had the ntebk but she at Anna.”可知，but表转折，所以森碟仍然生她的气。故选A。
58．
句意：到了吃午饭的时候，森碟终于告诉了斯通老师真相。
chance机会；methd方法；truth事实。根据“When it was time fr lunch, Cindy finally tld Mrs. Stne the...”可知，森碟是告诉老师事实。故选C。
59．
句意：谢谢你的诚实，森碟。
patient耐心的；hnest诚实的；active积极的。根据“Thank yu fr being..., Cindy.”可知，森碟是诚实的。故选B。
60．
句意：斯通老师帮助她们认识到轮流决定做什么活动是一个好主意。
explain解释；guess猜；realize意识到。根据“Mrs. Stne helped them”和“that it was a gd idea t take turns t decide the activity”可知，斯通老师是帮助她们意识到轮流决定做什么活动是一个好主意。故选C。
61．C
62．A
63．C
64．B
65．D
66．A
67．D
68．A
69．C
70．D
71．B
72．A
73．D
74．B
75．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲了作者和朋友一起去店里，Alice怂恿作者偷喜欢的CD，Jenny劝说不要偷。最后被商店经理抓到后，Alice却不承认认识作者，只有Jenny一直陪着作者，最终作者明白谁才是最好的朋友。
61．
句意：我发现它了！
dne做；heard听见；fund发现；gt得到。根据“There!”和“The brand-new CD that everyne was talking abut!”可知作者在货架间找到了这个CD。故选C。
62．
句意：如果他们发现你，我会帮你离开。
get away离开；take away拿走；get up起床；thrw away扔掉。根据“I’ll help they find yu.”可知Alice在怂恿作者拿CD，说如果被抓了，会帮助她离开。故选A。
63．
句意：你知道你会被抓的。
warned警告；paid付款；caught抓住；lst丢失。根据“On my left, Jenny pulled my arm, trying t drag (拽) me ut f the...”可知Jenny认为作者这样会被抓。故选C。
64．
句意：在我的左边，珍妮拉着我的胳膊，想把我拖出商店。
crner角落；shp商店；sky天空；classrm教室。根据“I quietly walked int the shp and between shelves (贷架).”可知Jenny想把作者拉出商店。故选B。
65．
句意：一直唠叨我，让我抓狂。
afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；prud自豪的；mad疯狂的。根据“Frever nagging (唠叨) me, making me...”可知唠叨会让作者抓狂。故选D。
66．
句意：我把她推开，急忙走到Alice站着的地方。
pushed推；carried携带；held拿着；kissed亲。根据“But this time, it was enugh!”可知作者受够了Jenny，推开她。故选A。
67．
句意：我快速把CD放到口袋里。
heavily沉重地；clsely紧密地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地。作者在偷东西，所以很快将CD放到包里。故选D。
68．
句意：我的心都跳到嗓子眼了。
heart心；eyes眼睛；hand手；bdy身体。根据下文“My heart jumped back up t my thrat as I stammered”可知形容人紧张，用“心跳到嗓子眼”。故选A。
69．
句意：当我正要出门去找我的朋友时，经理抓住我的胳膊说：“你以为你要去哪里，年轻的女士？”
because因为；until直到；as当……时；after在……之后。根据“I was abut t walk ut f the dr t my friends”可知此处指作者要走的时候，用as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
70．
句意：女士，那些是你朋友吗？
parents父母；custmers顾客；CDs光盘；friends朋友。根据“ Alice, lking shcked, said”可知店主询问的是门口的朋友。故选D。
71．
句意：我不认识她。
like喜欢；knw知道；call打电话；tell告诉。根据“Of curse nt!”可知Alice不承认认识作者。故选B。
72．
句意：我的眼里充满了泪水，估计Jenny也是这样。
expected期盼；预计；wished希望；asked询问；allwed允许。根据“But Jenny just walked ver t stand next t me.”可知作者以为Jenny也会装作不认识她。故选A。
73．
句意：她拿起我的手，我们走进经理办公室。
bag包；mney钱；seat座位；hand手。根据“But Jenny just walked ver t stand next t me.”可知Jenny陪走着去了经理办公室，应该是安慰作者，拉着她的手。故选D。
74．
句意：我最终知道我最好的朋友是Jenny。
Alice人名；Jenny人名；Samantha人名；Nbdy没人。根据“But Jenny just walked ver t stand next t me.”可知面对店主的询问，Alice装作不认识作者，而Jenny给了作者坚强的后盾，因此作者意识到Jenny才是最好的朋友。故选B。
75．
句意：她总是在我身边，从不丢下我一个人。
befre在……之前；fr为了；behind在……后面；except除了。be there fr sb表示“支持某人；跟某人一起”。故选B。
76．B
77．A
78．D
79．D
80．A
81．C
82．B
83．C
84．D
85．A
86．B
87．C
88．C
89．D
90．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍Alexa和Gabby成为朋友的原因和过程，告诉我们成为朋友有很多原因。
76．
句意：但那年晚些时候，当我们都参加学校的演出时，我们成了朋友。
And和；But但是；Yet还；S因此。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选B。
77．
句意：和许多人一样，Alexa和Gabby成为朋友有两个主要原因。
reasns原因；results结果；advantages有点；decisins决定。后文介绍的是成为朋友的原因，故选A。
78．
句意：研究表明，我们和周围的人交朋友。
mistakes错误；plans计划；nises噪音；friends朋友。根据“Research shws that we peple wh are nearby.”可知，和周围的人交朋友，make friends“交朋友”，故选D。
79．
句意：后来，Alexa和Gabby都参加了学校的戏剧表演，她们发现了共同的兴趣。
subject主题；habit习惯；idea想法；interest兴趣。根据“If tw peple have smething in cmmn”可知，二人对表演有共同之处，是对表演有兴趣，故选D。
80．
句意：如果两个人有共同之处，这也会增加他们成为朋友的可能性。
increases增加；accepts接受；studies研究；faces脸。根据“If tw peple have smething in cmmn, this pssibility that they will be friends.”可知，两个人有共同之处会增加他们成为朋友的可能性。故选A。
81．
句意：然而，要想和另一个人成为亲密的朋友，还有两个因素也很重要。
stupid愚蠢的；regular常规的；imprtant重要的；simple简单的。根据“T becme clse friends with anther persn, thugh, tw ther factrs(因素) are...”可知，还有两个因素也很重要，故选C。
82．
句意：首先，两个人应该能够分享彼此的个人感受和信息。
warm温暖的；persnal个人的；wnderful极好的；strng强壮的。根据“the tw peple shuld be able t and infrmatin with each ther”可知，是分享个人的感受和信息，故选B。
83．
句意：好朋友也会在别人需要的时候倾听并提供帮助。
where哪里；hw如何；when何时；why为什么。根据“ffer help at ther persn needs it”可知，在别人需要的时候倾听并提供帮助，故选C。
84．
句意：“演这部戏真的很难，”她说。
funny滑稽的；silly愚蠢的；nice好的；difficult困难的。根据“giving up”可知，很难想要放弃，故选D。
85．
句意：有几次我想放弃。
thught abut思考；put up举起；cared fr关心；heard frm收到某人来信。根据“There were times when up.”可知，因为表演很难，所以好几次想放弃，故选A。
86．
句意：我从没跟别人说过，但我可以跟Gabby说。
always总是；never从不；ften通常；just仅仅。根据“ ther peple this, but I culd always talk t Gabby.”可知，除了Gabby从没跟别人说过，故选B。
87．
句意：表演很难，我也会紧张。
angry生气的；relaxed放松的；nervus紧张的；well健康的。根据“Acting is hard and I ”可知，Gabby表示自己也会紧张，故选C。
88．
句意：但你真的很擅长。
with和；n在……上；at在；fr为了。根据“But yu’re really ”可知，此处是be gd at短语，意为“擅长”，故选C。
89．
句意：Alexa和Gabby都需要很多练习，所以她们决定放学后一起学习她们的台词。
help帮助；mney钱；time时间；practice练习。根据“s they decided t meet and study their lines tgether after schl”可知，放学后一起学习她们的台词，所以是需要练习，故选D。
90．
句意：学校演出结束后，我们继续出去玩——即使是现在，我们仍然很亲密。
clse亲近的；yung年轻的；careful仔细的；utging外向的。根据“we cntinued t hang ut-and even nw, we’re still very”可知，现在依然是很亲密的朋友，故选A。