专题05 朋友与友谊-备战中考英语完形填空热点话题分类训练（中考模拟真题+名校最新真题）

这是一份专题05 朋友与友谊-备战中考英语完形填空热点话题分类训练（中考模拟真题+名校最新真题），共24页。

备战2023中考英语完形填空热点话题分类训练
(中考模拟真题+名校最新真题)
专题05 朋友与友谊
（2022·辽宁锦州·三模）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
We all need friends. The need to be accepted and be part of a ___1___ is powerful. But too often we choose our friends based on whoever will accept ____2___. And that’s not always good. ___3___, to be accepted by kids who do drugs（吸毒）, all you have to do is to do drugs yourself.
It’s hard, ____4____ sometimes it is better to have no friends for a time than to have wrong friends. A wrong group can ____5____ you down all kinds of paths（道路）you really don’t want to be on. And going back the way you have come can be a long and ____6____ journey. I have a close friend who luckily had enough common sense（常识）to drop his old friends for some new ones. His old friends are ____7____ doing drugs and two of them have died. What a powerful influence friends ____8____ have on our life!   
If you don’t know ____9____ you should choose your friends, remember that your friends don’t always have to be your age. Years ago I spoke to a boy who seemed to have very few friends at school, but he did have a grandpa who ____10____ him. It seemed that the friendship void（空白）he had in his life was filled. The long and short of it is, just be wise when choosing friends, because much of your future depends on who you hang out with.
1．A．family B．group C．team D．club
2．A．me B．us C．you D．them
3．A．Of course B．In that case C．First of all D．For example
4．A．but B．or C．so D．and
5．A．let B．follow C．lead D．help
6．A．safe B．relaxing C．boring D．hard
7．A．still B．also C．just D．soon
8．A．must B．should C．can D．may
9．A．why B．when C．how D．where
10．A．dealt with B．heard from C．looked after D．listened to
（2022·广西南宁·二模）Sam was very nervous. It was his first day in the new ___11___ and lunch was only thirty minutes away. For most students, lunch is the ___12___ part of the school day. It is time when they talk with their friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing. However, Sam didn’t know anyone or anything.
Sam’s ___13___ was in the army, so his family moved a lot. He really liked his old school and ___14___ leaving his two best friends. He wondered if their friendship would continue.
“I know this is hard on you,” his mother said as he got ready for school in the morning, “and I’m really ___15___ that you have to keep changing schools.” Sam could see regret in her eyes, but he didn’t want her to feel that way. She tried her best to protect not only the family but also the country. Sam ___16___ her so much. He gave her a smile and told her not to worry, ___17___ there was still always worry in him when they moved.
The ___18___ time came quickly. As Sam was walking to the dining room, a voice behind him said. “Excuse me.” Sam turned ___19___ and saw five smiling faces.
“Would you like to join us?” asked one of them.
This ____20____ invitation was exactly what he needed. Sam nodded yes happily and joined them. He was sure about his future school life now.
11．A．factory B．house C．school D．company
12．A．best B．loneliest C．shortest D．most nervous
13．A．teacher B．doctor C．mother D．friend
14．A．hated B．imagined C．tried D．suggested
15．A．proud B．sorry C．excited D．surprised
16．A．missed B．hurt C．scared D．loved
17．A．although B．because C．before D．unless
18．A．breakfast B．lunch C．tea D．dinner
19．A．right B．around C．down D．away
20．A．unexpected B．creative C．funny D．popular
（2022·山东·东平县实验中学二模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Ralph has always been a hard-working student. He always gets high marks in exams and he’s the person I will turn to whenever I have ____21____ with my schoolwork.
One day, when we got back our exam papers, I asked Ralph ____22____ he made the determination (决心) to work so hard. He began to share with me how bad he used to be at school. After exams, he ____23____ his papers from his parents and told them that he got average marks. His parents ____24____ what he said and he continued to do badly in exams.
One day, Ralph’s parents received a call from Ms Brown, Ralph’s teacher. She said Ralph’s performance was ____25____ and that they should do what they could to help him. However, instead of scolding (责骂) Ralph, they just looked at him ____26____ and told him that they would continue to trust him anyway.
With a smile on his face, Ralph said that he was determined never to break his parents’ ____27____ in him from that day on. It was hard at the beginning. He had ____28____ paying attention in class. However, whenever he ____29____ his parents and their trust in him, he decided to make a change. Gradually, he _____30_____ to catch up with his classmates and even did better later on.
After hearing Ralph’s story, I was determined to study harder. As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
21．A．choices B．symbols C．problems
22．A．if B．how C．since
23．A．hid B．separated C．avoided
24．A．asked B．wondered C．believed
25．A．strange B．excellent C．terrible
26．A．nervously B．sadly C．secretly
27．A．trust B．promise C．agreement
28．A．worry B．difficulty C．courage
29．A．depended on B．listened to C．thought of
30．A．hoped B．managed C．forgot
（2022·广西·南宁三中一模）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There was a girl in our school. Her name was Cindy. She hardly had any friends. I thought it was because she seldom smiled. That made her seem a bit ____31____. I didn’t know exactly where she lived, but it must be somewhere near my house because we ____32____ got on the school bus at the same bus stop. I could see her sit at the back of the bus every day.
One day, I was walking to the bus stop and I saw Carl ____33____ her. As soon as I got close, I looked at Carl angrily to make him stop laughing. And I stood closer to Cindy to make her feel better. Cindy looked up, ____34____ she said in a low voice, “Hi.” “Hi,” I said.
Then as loudly as I could, I said, “Don’t pay Carl any attention. His parents haven’t been successful in teaching ____35____ to be polite.”
Quietly, and with a serious look on her face, Cindy suddenly said, “I don’t know why I don’t have any friends.” “Is she talking to me?” I felt ____36____, “We haven’t talked to each other before!”
“Maybe it’s because you don’t often smile.” I answered. She looked ____37____ again, studying my face to check if I was honest. I guessed she thought I was. She ____38____ to show she believed what I said was true.
Cindy said, “Thank you.” I was so happy, and the next moment the ____39____ arrived, and all the kids started piling (蜂拥) on.
Now I’m happy to say that Cindy did smile more from then on. And it wasn’t too long before she started to make ____40____ at school. I was one of them. I helped Cindy become better.
31．A．serious B．crazy C．brave D．active
32．A．sometimes B．hardly C．always D．never
33．A．looking after B．laughing at C．waiting for D．listening to
34．A．because B．so C．or D．and
35．A．him B．them C．her D．me
36．A．comfortable B．bored C．satisfied D．surprised
37．A．down B．around C．up D．back
38．A．nodded B．shook C．shouted D．cried
39．A．train B．boat C．bus D．car
40．A．mistakes B．friends C．decisions D．speeches
（2022·重庆·模拟预测）David was only eight, but he enjoyed hanging out with the older boys. To be a ___41___ of their group and to play with them, David would do anything they might ___42___.
One day, the older boys were making a snowman. “I can bring my dad’s ___43___ for the snowman,” said David. “Bring the scarf and some ___44___” The older boys said, “We will buy some snacks with it. Take it from your father’s wallet.”
On his way back home, David saw his friend Rhea. “What happened, David? Why do you look so down?” Pushing Rhea ___45___ to the side, David shouted, “Don’t ask me!” and went home, leaving her in tears.
The ___46___ boy tried to steal money from his father’s wallet and got caught red-handed! “What are you doing, David? I never expected this from you.” David’s father asked as David has never ___47___ such behavior before.
“I am so sorry, father! Those boys I tried to make friends with asked me to steal it from your wallet.” cried David. Father smiled and ___48___ David in his arms, and explained, “Son, ___49___ friends will never ask you to steal. Be friends with people that will have your best in their interest and will never ___50___ you to follow the wrong path.”
David understood what his father said and never cared to play with the older boys again, or to be friends with them.
41．A．hero B．director C．member D．stranger
42．A．have B．ask C．find D．know
43．A．hat B．sweater C．coat D．scarf
44．A．water B．money C．food D．paper
45．A．roughly B．slowly C．easily D．pleasantly
46．A．pretty B．smart C．hopeless D．careless
47．A．shown B．reported C．stopped D．avoided
48．A．heard of B．depended on C．called out D．picked up
49．A．adult B．true C．old D．personal
50．A．beg B．pay C．encourage D．prepare
（2022·湖南娄底·一模）Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not ___51___ on what to do. One day they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on! Let’s play chess,” Anna said.
“I don’t want to play chess,” Cindy replied.
“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It’s my turn to make a ___52___,” Anna said. She was getting a little unhappy and ___53___, leaving Cindy alone.
Cindy was very angry. ___54___ she got home, she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too mad at her,” Cindy thought.
The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone ___55___ their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked ___56___. Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook but she was ___57___ mad at Anna.
When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the ___58___. “Thank you for being ___59___, Cindy. I’m sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook,” said Mrs. Stone.
Later, Mrs. Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them. Mrs. Stone helped them ____60____ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again.
51．A．agree B．live C．depend
52．A．promise B．project C．decision
53．A．went by B．went on C．went away
54．A．Because B．After C．Unless
55．A．gave away B．asked for C．handed in
56．A．worried B．normal C．proud
57．A．still B．never C．almost
58．A．chance B．method C．truth
59．A．patient B．honest C．active
60．A．explain B．guess C．realize
（2022·浙江杭州·模拟预测）I quietly walked into the shop and between shelves (货架). There! I’ve ___61___ it! The brand-new CD that everyone was talking about! I turned my head towards Alice and made a face. “Don’t be afraid. Go for it. Nobody will notice. I’ll help you ___62___ if they find you.” Alice said in a low voice. She was the best friend I’d ever known.
“Get out of it. Samantha! You know you’ll get ___63___!” On my left, Jenny pulled my arm, trying to drag (拽) me out of the ___64___. She always thought she knew better. Forever nagging (唠叨) me, making me ___65___. But this time, it was enough! I ___66___ her back and hurried over to where Alice was standing.
Alice and Jenny started to walk back to the door, and I went back to the CD shelf. I put the CD ___67___ into my pocket. My ___68___ was beating in my throat.
Just ___69___ I was about to walk out of the door to my friends, the manager got hold of my arm and said,“Where do you think you’re going, young lady?” My heart jumped back up to my throat as I stammered(结巴),“I, I, I was j-just leaving, s-s-sir,”“You’ll be coming with me, Miss, are those your ___70___?” I nodded. Alice, looking shocked, said, “Of course not! I don’t ___71___ her!” I stared at her, feeling betrayed (背叛) and sad. My eyes were filled up with tears, and ___72___ Jenny to do the same.
But Jenny just walked over to stand next to me. She took my ___73___ as we walked the manager’s office. She held me as I cried out all my tears. And I finally knew who my best friend was ___74___. She was always there ___75___ me and never left me alone. She made me angry for sure, but she had always been there when I needed her.
61．A．done B．heard C．found D．got
62．A．get away B．take away C．get up D．throw away
63．A．warned B．paid C．caught D．lost
64．A．corner B．shop C．sky D．classroom
65．A．afraid B．glad C．proud D．mad
66．A．pushed B．carried C．held D．kissed
67．A．heavily B．closely C．carefully D．quickly
68．A．heart B．eyes C．hand D．body
69．A．because B．until C．as D．after
70．A．parents B．customers C．CDs D．friends
71．A．like B．know C．call D．tell
72．A．expected B．wished C．asked D．allowed
73．A．bag B．money C．seat D．hand
74．A．Alice B．Jenny C．Samantha D．Nobody
75．A．before B．for C．behind D．except
（2022··一模）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
“I still remember the day when we met,” says Alexa of her best friend Gabby. “It was in 2014, when we were in high school. Gabby sat in front of me in math class. At first, we didn’t talk much. ___76___ later that year, when we were both in the school play, we became friends.
Like many people, Alexa and Gabby became friends for two main ___77___. One was proximity(亲近). Research shows that we make ___78___ with people who are nearby. Later, Alexa and Gabby were both in the school play, and they discovered a shared ___79___ acting. If two people have something in common, this also ___80___ the possibility that they will be friends.
To become close friends with another person, though, two other factors(因素) are ___81___. First, the two people should be able to share ___82___ feelings and information with each other. A good friend will also be there to listen and offer help at times ___83___ the other person needs it.
“Acting in the play was really ___84___,” she says. “There were times when I ___85___ giving up. I ___86___ told other people this, but I could always talk to Gabby. She was very supportive. She said things like, “Acting is hard and I get ___87___ too. But you’re really good ___88___ it.”
Both Alexa and Gabby needed much ___89___ so they decided to meet and study their lines together after school. “After the school play ended,we continued to hang out—and even now, we’re still very ___90___.”
76．A．And B．But C．Yet D．So
77．A．reasons B．results C．advantages D．decisions
78．A．mistakes B．plans C．noises D．friends
79．A．subject B．habit C．idea D．interest
80．A．increases B．accepts C．studies D．faces
81．A．stupid B．regular C．important D．simple
82．A．warm B．personal C．wonderful D．strong
83．A．where B．how C．when D．why
84．A．funny B．silly C．nice D．difficult
85．A．thought about B．put up C．cared for D．heard from
86．A．always B．never C．often D．just
87．A．angry B．relaxed C．nervous D．well
88．A．with B．on C．at D．for
89．A．help B．money C．time D．practice
90．A．close B．young C．careful D．outgoing

参考答案：
1．B2．B3．D4．A5．C6．D7．A8．C9．C10．C
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文，作者给出一些交朋友的建议。
1．句意：被接纳和成为团队的一份子的需求是强大的。
family家庭；group组，群；team队伍；club俱乐部。根据后文“A wrong group”可知，此处也应使用group，故选B。
2．句意：但在选择朋友时，我们往往会看谁能接受我们。
me我；us我们；you你，你们；them他们。本句主语是we，此处用us作宾语，故选B。
3．句意：比如，要被吸毒的孩子们接受，你只需要自己吸毒就可以了。
Of course当然；In that case在那种情况下；First of all首先；For example举例。根据后文内容可知，作者举例说明，故选D。
4．句意：这很难，但有时没有朋友总比交错朋友要好。
but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。
5．句意：一个错误的团队可能会把你引向各种你不想走的道路。
let让；follow跟随；lead引导；help帮助。根据“A wrong group can...you down all kinds of paths（道路）you really don’t want to be on.”可知，错误的朋友会引领我们走向错误的路，故选C。
6．句意：沿着来时的路回去可能是一个漫长而艰难的旅程。
safe安全的；relaxing令人放松的；boring 无聊的；hard难的。根据“And going back the way you have come can be a long and...journey.”可知，回去的路是漫长而艰难的，故选D。
7．句意：他的老朋友还在吸毒，其中两个已经死了。
still仍然；also也；just仅仅；soon不久，很快。根据“His old friends are...doing drugs and two of them have died.”和前文内容可知，他的老朋友仍然在吸毒，故选A。
8．句意：朋友能对我们的生活产生多么强大的影响啊！
must必须；should应该；can可以；may也许。根据“What a powerful influence friends...have on our life!”可知，此处强调能力，朋友能对我们的生活产生强大的影响，故选C。
9．句意：如果你不知道该如何选择朋友，记住你的朋友不必总是和你一样大。
why为什么；when何时；how如何；where哪里。根据“If you don’t know...you should choose your friends, remember that your friends don’t always have to be your age.”可知，不知道交朋友的方法，故选C。
10．句意：几年前，我和一个男孩聊天，他在学校似乎没什么朋友，但他有一个爷爷照顾他。
dealt with处理；heard from收到某人来信；looked after照顾；listened to听。根据“Years ago I spoke to a boy who seemed to have very few friends at school, but he did have a grandpa who...him.”可知，这个爷爷朋友照顾男孩，故选C。
11．C
12．A
13．C
14．A
15．B
16．D
17．A
18．B
19．B
20．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了Sam在新学校的第一天很孤独，但在午饭时，交到了新朋友很开心的故事。
11．
句意：今天是Sam在新学校的第一天，离吃午饭还有三十分钟的时间。
factory工厂；house房子；school学校；company公司，根据“For most students”可知，此处指这是Sam在新学校的第一天，故选C。
12．
句意：对大多数学生来说，午饭是一天中最美好的时光。
best最好的；loneliest最孤独的；shortest最矮的；most nervous最紧张的，根据“It is time when they talk with their friends, get to know what interesting things everyone is doing”可知，此处指午餐是一天中最美好的时光，故选A。
13．
句意：Sam的妈妈在部队上班，所以他家经常搬家。
teacher老师；doctor医生；mother妈妈；friend朋友，根据“so his family moved a lot”可知，此处指Sam的妈妈在部队上班，故选C。
14．
句意：他真的很喜欢他的旧学校，讨厌离开他最好的两个朋友。
hated讨厌；imagined想象；tried尝试；suggested建议，根据“He really liked his old school”可知，此处指讨厌离开他的好朋友，故选A。
15．
句意：我真地很抱歉你必须一直换学校。
proud骄傲的；sorry抱歉的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的，根据“you have to keep changing schools”可知，此处指对于Sam总是换学校，妈妈很抱歉，故选B。
16．
句意：Sam非常爱她。
missed想念；hurt伤害；scared害怕；loved爱，根据“He gave her a smile and told her not to worry”可知，Sam很爱自己的妈妈，故选D。
17．
句意：他还是给了她一个微笑，告诉她不要担心，尽管当他们搬家时他心里担心。
although虽然；because因为；before在……之前；unless除非，“He gave her a smile and told her not to worry”和“there was still always worry in him when they moved”是让步关系，所以句子是although引导的让步状语从句，故选A。
18．
句意：午饭时间很快到了。
breakfast早饭；lunch午饭；tea茶；dinner晚饭，根据“lunch was only thirty minutes away”可知，此处指午饭时间到了，故选B。
19．
句意：Sam转身看到了五张笑脸。
right右面的；around周围；down向下；away离开，根据“a voice behind him said”可知，此处指Sam转身，turn around“转身”，故选B。
20．
句意：这个意外的邀请确实是他需要的。
unexpected意外的；creative创造性的；funny有趣的；popular受欢迎的，根据“Would you like to join us?”可知，对于一个新环境，这是意外的邀请，故选A。
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．C
25．C
26．B
27．A
28．B
29．C
30．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲了作者的朋友拉尔夫是如何下定决心努力学习的。
21．
句意：他总是在考试中得到高分，每当我的功课有问题时，我就会向他求助。
choices选择；symbols象征；problems问题。根据“he’s the person I will turn to”可知有问题了才需要求助。故选C。
22．
句意：有一天，当我们拿回试卷时，我问拉尔夫他是如何下定决心如此努力学习的。
if是否；how如何；since自从。根据“He began to share with me how bad he used to be at school...”可知下文讲了拉尔夫如何改变，决心努力学习的，用how引导宾语从句。故选B。
23．
句意：考试后，他把试卷藏起来不让父母知道，并告诉他们他得了平均成绩。
hid隐藏；separated分开；avoided避免。根据“told them that he got average marks”及“he continued to do badly in exams”可知考试不好却说考了平均成绩，由此可知试卷被藏起来了。故选A。
24．
句意：他的父母相信了他的话，他的考试成绩仍然很差。
asked询问；wondered想知道；believed相信。根据“they would continue to trust him anyway”可知父母相信拉尔夫。故选C。
25．
句意：她说拉尔夫的表现很糟糕，他们应该尽力帮助他。
strange奇怪；excellent极好的；terrible糟糕的。根据“they should do what they could to help him”可知要尽力帮助拉尔夫，由此推出表现很糟糕。故选C。
26．
句意：然而，他们并没有责骂拉尔夫，而是悲伤地看着他，告诉他无论如何他们都会继续信任他。
nervously紧张地；sadly悲伤地，难过地；secretly秘密地。根据“After exams, he ... his papers from his parents and told them that he got average marks. His parents ... what he said and he continued to do badly in exams.”可知拉尔夫欺骗了父母，这让他们很难过。故选B。
27．
句意：拉尔夫面带微笑地说，从那天起，他下定决心再也不辜负父母对他的信任。
trust信任；promise承诺；agreement同意。根据“told him that they would continue to trust him anyway”可知下定决心不辜负父母的信任。故选A。
28．
句意：他上课很难集中注意力。
worry担心；difficulty困难；courage勇气。have difficulty doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。
29．
句意：然而，每当他想到他的父母和他们对他的信任时，他决定做出改变。
depended on依靠；listened to听；thought of想起。根据“his parents and their trust in him”可知是想起父母及他们对自己的信任。故选C。
30．
句意：渐渐地，他成功赶上了他的同学，后来甚至做得更好。
hoped希望；managed成功做到；forgot忘记。根据“even did better later on”可知成功赶上了他的同学。故选B。
31．A
32．C
33．B
34．D
35．A
36．D
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍作者学校有个女孩辛迪极少微笑所以没什么朋友，作者有一天和她说话，建议她多微笑，之后她开始有所改变，朋友也多了起来。
31．
句意：这让她看起来有点严肃。
serious严肃的；crazy疯狂的；brave勇敢的；active活跃的。根据“I thought it was because she seldom smiled.”可知极少微笑，看起来严肃。故选A。
32．
句意：我不知道她住在哪里，但肯定在我家附近，因为我们总是在同一个汽车站上校车。
sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；always总是；never从不。根据“but it must be somewhere near my house”可知住得近应是总在同一车站上校车。故选C。
33．
句意：有一天，我走在去公交车站的路上，看到卡尔在嘲笑她。
looking after照顾；laughing at嘲笑；waiting for等待；listening to听。根据“I looked at Carl angrily to make him stop laughing”可知卡尔应是在嘲笑辛迪。故选B。
34．
句意：辛迪抬起头，低声说:“嗨。”
because因为；so因此；or否则；and和。“looked up”与“said”之间是短暂的前后关系，用and连接并列句。故选D。
35．
句意：他的父母没能成功地教导他要有礼貌。
him他；them他们；her她；me我。根据“Don’t pay Carl any attention.”可知此处用him指代卡尔。故选A。
36．
句意：我感到很惊讶，“我们以前从来没有说过话！”
comfortable舒服的；bored无聊的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的。根据“Is she talking to me?”可知之前没说过话，辛迪和自己说心里话，让作者觉得惊讶。故选D。
37．
句意：她又抬起头来，仔细端详着我的脸，看我是否诚实。
look down俯视；look around到处察看；look up仰望，向上看；look back回顾。根据“Cindy looked up”及“again”可知她又一次抬起头。故选C。
38．
句意：她点点头，表示她相信我说的是真的。
nodded点头；shook摇头；shouted大喊；cried哭。根据“to show she believed what I said was true”可知要表示她相信作者，要点头。故选A。
39．
句意：我很高兴，接着就来了，所有的孩子都开始上车。
train火车；boat船；bus公共汽车；car汽车。根据“got on the school bus at the same bus stop”可知用the bus指代上文提到过的校车。故选C。
40．
句意：没过多久，她就开始在学校交朋友了。
mistakes错误；friends朋友；decisions决定；speeches演讲。根据“I was one of them.”可推出指人，应是交朋友了。故选B。
41．C
42．B
43．D
44．B
45．A
46．C
47．A
48．D
49．B
50．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲述大卫交友不慎的经历。大卫不慎与年纪较大的孩子一起玩，受到他们的胁迫偷他爸爸的钱，在爸爸的教育下，他明白什么是真正的朋友，不再和他们一起。
41．
句意：为了成为他们团队的一员并与他们一起玩耍，大卫要做任何他们可能要求的事情。
hero英雄；director导演；member成员；stranger陌生人。根据下文男孩说的话“We will buy some snacks with it. Take it from your father’s wallet”指使大卫从他爸爸的钱包里拿钱，此处指成为他们团队的一员就要做任何他们要求的事情。故选C。
42．
句意：为了成为他们团队的一员并与他们一起玩耍，大卫要做任何他们可能要求的事情。
have有；ask要求；find找到；know知道。根据下文男孩说的话“We will buy some snacks with it. Take it from your father’s wallet”指使大卫从他爸爸的钱包里拿钱，可知此处指成为他们团队的一员就要做任何他们要求的事情。故选B。
43．
句意：“我可以带我爸爸的围巾给雪人，”大卫说。
hat帽子；sweater毛衣；coat外套；scarf围巾。根据下文男孩说的话“Bring the scarf …”可知此处指大卫要带他爸爸的围巾给雪人。故选D。
44．
句意：“带上围巾和一些钱。”大一点的男孩说，“我们要用它买些零食。从你父亲的钱包里拿。”
water水；money钱；food食物；paper纸。根据下文男孩说的话“We will buy some snacks with it. Take it from your father’s wallet”可知是从大卫父亲的钱包里拿钱。故选B。
45．
句意：大卫粗暴地把瑞亚推到一边，大卫喊道，“别问我”，然后回家，留着眼泪离开她。
roughly粗暴地；slowly缓慢地；easily轻松地；pleasantly愉快地。根据下文“David shouted, ‘Don’t ask me!’ and went home, leaving her in tears”可知大卫心情不好，此处指粗暴地把瑞亚推到一边。故选A。
46．
句意：这个绝望的男孩试图从他父亲的钱包里偷钱，结果被当场抓住了！
pretty漂亮的；smart聪明的；hopeless绝望的；careless粗心的。根据上文大卫的举动“粗暴地推开瑞亚，哭着回家”可知，大卫心里非常无助。故选C。
47．
句意：“你在干什么，大卫？我从没料到你会这么做。”大卫的父亲问道，因为大卫以前从未表现出这种行为。
shown显示；reported报告；stopped停止；avoided避免。根据大卫父亲的话“What are you doing, David? I never expected this from you”可知，大卫以前从未有过偷钱的行为。故选A。
48．
句意：父亲微笑着把大卫抱在怀里，解释道。
heard of听说；depended on依靠；called out大声说出；picked up拿起、拾起。根据“in his arms”可知此处指父亲把大卫抱在怀里。故选D。
49．
句意：儿子，真正的朋友永远不会让你偷东西。
adult成年的；true真实的；old老的；personal个人的；根据下文“will never ask you to steal”可知此处指真正的朋友永远不会让你偷东西。故选B。
50．
句意：与那些对你最有利的、永远不会鼓动你走错路的人做朋友。
beg乞求；pay支付；encourage鼓励、鼓动；prepare准备。根据and并列成分表相承的关系，可知此处指要与永远不会鼓动你走错路的人做朋友。故选C。
51．A
52．C
53．C
54．B
55．B
56．A
57．A
58．C
59．B
60．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了森碟和安娜是好朋友，但是她们有时候也争吵。一天安娜说要下象棋，森碟不同意，安娜生气走了，森碟也很生气。森碟回家后发现安娜的笔记本在她的书包里。第二天老师要笔记本，安娜很担心，森碟知道应该告诉老师，但是她生安娜的气。吃午饭时，森碟告诉了老师，老师把两个女孩子叫到一起，和她们谈话，帮助她们认识到轮流决定做什么活动是一个好主意。
51．
句意：有时她们可以在一起愉快地度过几个小时，没有任何争论，但是有时候她们对于接下来做什么不能够达成一致意见。
agree同意；live居住；depend依靠。根据“Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but...”可知，此处表示转折，前面是不争吵，转折后可知是意见不一致。故选A。
52．
句意：轮到我做决定了。
promise承诺；project工程；decision决定。根据“We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It’s my turn to...”可知，我们总是做你想做的，轮到我做决定了。故选C。
53．
句意：她有点不高兴走了，留下森碟一个人。
went by走过；went on继续；went away走开。根据“leaving Cindy alone”可知，Anna是走开了。故选C。
54．
句意：她到家后，发现书包里有安娜的笔记本。
Because因为；After在……之后；Unless除非。根据“she got home”及“she found she still had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag”之间的关系，可知是到家后发现笔记本。故选B。
55．
句意：斯通老师要他们笔记本。
gave away捐赠；asked for要求；handed in上交。根据“their teacher Mrs. Stone”及“their notebooks.”可知，是老师要他们的笔记本。故选B。
56．
句意：但是安娜没有她的笔记本，她看起来很担心。
worried担心的；normal正常的；proud骄傲的。根据“Mrs. Stone...their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers”可知，老师要笔记本，但是安娜没有，可知是担心的。故选A。
57．
句意：森碟知道她应该告诉斯通老师笔记本在她那儿，但是她仍然生安娜的气。
still仍然；never从不；almost几乎。根据“Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook but she was...mad at Anna.”可知，but表转折，所以森碟仍然生她的气。故选A。
58．
句意：到了吃午饭的时候，森碟终于告诉了斯通老师真相。
chance机会；method方法；truth事实。根据“When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the...”可知，森碟是告诉老师事实。故选C。
59．
句意：谢谢你的诚实，森碟。
patient耐心的；honest诚实的；active积极的。根据“Thank you for being..., Cindy.”可知，森碟是诚实的。故选B。
60．
句意：斯通老师帮助她们认识到轮流决定做什么活动是一个好主意。
explain解释；guess猜；realize意识到。根据“Mrs. Stone helped them”和“that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity”可知，斯通老师是帮助她们意识到轮流决定做什么活动是一个好主意。故选C。
61．C
62．A
63．C
64．B
65．D
66．A
67．D
68．A
69．C
70．D
71．B
72．A
73．D
74．B
75．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文讲了作者和朋友一起去店里，Alice怂恿作者偷喜欢的CD，Jenny劝说不要偷。最后被商店经理抓到后，Alice却不承认认识作者，只有Jenny一直陪着作者，最终作者明白谁才是最好的朋友。
61．
句意：我发现它了！
done做；heard听见；found发现；got得到。根据“There!”和“The brand-new CD that everyone was talking about!”可知作者在货架间找到了这个CD。故选C。
62．
句意：如果他们发现你，我会帮你离开。
get away离开；take away拿走；get up起床；throw away扔掉。根据“I’ll help you...if they find you.”可知Alice在怂恿作者拿CD，说如果被抓了，会帮助她离开。故选A。
63．
句意：你知道你会被抓的。
warned警告；paid付款；caught抓住；lost丢失。根据“On my left, Jenny pulled my arm, trying to drag (拽) me out of the...”可知Jenny认为作者这样会被抓。故选C。
64．
句意：在我的左边，珍妮拉着我的胳膊，想把我拖出商店。   
corner角落；shop商店；sky天空；classroom教室。根据“I quietly walked into the shop and between shelves (贷架).”可知Jenny想把作者拉出商店。故选B。
65．
句意：一直唠叨我，让我抓狂。
afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；proud自豪的；mad疯狂的。根据“Forever nagging (唠叨) me, making me...”可知唠叨会让作者抓狂。故选D。
66．
句意：我把她推开，急忙走到Alice站着的地方。   
pushed推；carried携带；held拿着；kissed亲。根据“But this time, it was enough!”可知作者受够了Jenny，推开她。故选A。
67．
句意：我快速把CD放到口袋里。
heavily沉重地；closely紧密地；carefully仔细地；quickly快速地。作者在偷东西，所以很快将CD放到包里。故选D。
68．
句意：我的心都跳到嗓子眼了。   
heart心；eyes眼睛；hand手；body身体。根据下文“My heart jumped back up to my throat as I stammered”可知形容人紧张，用“心跳到嗓子眼”。故选A。
69．
句意：当我正要出门去找我的朋友时，经理抓住我的胳膊说：“你以为你要去哪里，年轻的女士？”   
because因为；until直到；as当……时；after在……之后。根据“I was about to walk out of the door to my friends”可知此处指作者要走的时候，用as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
70．
句意：女士，那些是你朋友吗？
parents父母；customers顾客；CDs光盘；friends朋友。根据“ Alice, looking shocked, said”可知店主询问的是门口的朋友。故选D。
71．
句意：我不认识她。
like喜欢；know知道；call打电话；tell告诉。根据“Of course not!”可知Alice不承认认识作者。故选B。
72．
句意：我的眼里充满了泪水，估计Jenny也是这样。   
expected期盼；预计；wished希望；asked询问；allowed允许。根据“But Jenny just walked over to stand next to me.”可知作者以为Jenny也会装作不认识她。故选A。
73．
句意：她拿起我的手，我们走进经理办公室。
bag包；money钱；seat座位；hand手。根据“But Jenny just walked over to stand next to me.”可知Jenny陪走着去了经理办公室，应该是安慰作者，拉着她的手。故选D。
74．
句意：我最终知道我最好的朋友是Jenny。
Alice人名；Jenny人名；Samantha人名；Nobody没人。根据“But Jenny just walked over to stand next to me.”可知面对店主的询问，Alice装作不认识作者，而Jenny给了作者坚强的后盾，因此作者意识到Jenny才是最好的朋友。故选B。
75．
句意：她总是在我身边，从不丢下我一个人。   
before在……之前；for为了；behind在……后面；except除了。be there for sb表示“支持某人；跟某人一起”。故选B。
76．B
77．A
78．D
79．D
80．A
81．C
82．B
83．C
84．D
85．A
86．B
87．C
88．C
89．D
90．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍Alexa和Gabby成为朋友的原因和过程，告诉我们成为朋友有很多原因。
76．
句意：但那年晚些时候，当我们都参加学校的演出时，我们成了朋友。
And和；But但是；Yet还；So因此。前后两句构成转折关系，用But连接，故选B。
77．
句意：和许多人一样，Alexa和Gabby成为朋友有两个主要原因。
reasons原因；results结果；advantages有点；decisions决定。后文介绍的是成为朋友的原因，故选A。
78．
句意：研究表明，我们和周围的人交朋友。
mistakes错误；plans计划；noises噪音；friends朋友。根据“Research shows that we make...with people who are nearby.”可知，和周围的人交朋友，make friends“交朋友”，故选D。
79．
句意：后来，Alexa和Gabby都参加了学校的戏剧表演，她们发现了共同的兴趣。
subject主题；habit习惯；idea想法；interest兴趣。根据“If two people have something in common”可知，二人对表演有共同之处，是对表演有兴趣，故选D。
80．
句意：如果两个人有共同之处，这也会增加他们成为朋友的可能性。
increases增加；accepts接受；studies研究；faces脸。根据“If two people have something in common, this also...the possibility that they will be friends.”可知，两个人有共同之处会增加他们成为朋友的可能性。故选A。
81．
句意：然而，要想和另一个人成为亲密的朋友，还有两个因素也很重要。
stupid愚蠢的；regular常规的；important重要的；simple简单的。根据“To become close friends with another person, though, two other factors(因素) are...”可知，还有两个因素也很重要，故选C。
82．
句意：首先，两个人应该能够分享彼此的个人感受和信息。
warm温暖的；personal个人的；wonderful极好的；strong强壮的。根据“the two people should be able to share...feelings and information with each other”可知，是分享个人的感受和信息，故选B。
83．
句意：好朋友也会在别人需要的时候倾听并提供帮助。
where哪里；how如何；when何时；why为什么。根据“offer help at times...the other person needs it”可知，在别人需要的时候倾听并提供帮助，故选C。
84．
句意：“演这部戏真的很难，”她说。
funny滑稽的；silly愚蠢的；nice好的；difficult困难的。根据“giving up”可知，很难想要放弃，故选D。
85．
句意：有几次我想放弃。
thought about思考；put up举起；cared for关心；heard from收到某人来信。根据“There were times when I...giving up.”可知，因为表演很难，所以好几次想放弃，故选A。
86．
句意：我从没跟别人说过，但我可以跟Gabby说。
always总是；never从不；often通常；just仅仅。根据“I...told other people this, but I could always talk to Gabby.”可知，除了Gabby从没跟别人说过，故选B。
87．
句意：表演很难，我也会紧张。
angry生气的；relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；well健康的。根据“Acting is hard and I get...too.”可知，Gabby表示自己也会紧张，故选C。
88．
句意：但你真的很擅长。
with和；on在……上；at在；for为了。根据“But you’re really good...it.”可知，此处是be good at短语，意为“擅长”，故选C。
89．
句意：Alexa和Gabby都需要很多练习，所以她们决定放学后一起学习她们的台词。
help帮助；money钱；time时间；practice练习。根据“so they decided to meet and study their lines together after school”可知，放学后一起学习她们的台词，所以是需要练习，故选D。
90．
句意：学校演出结束后，我们继续出去玩——即使是现在，我们仍然很亲密。
close亲近的；young年轻的；careful仔细的；outgoing外向的。根据“we continued to hang out-and even now, we’re still very”可知，现在依然是很亲密的朋友，故选A。