2024年山东泰安中考真题英语试题及答案

这是一份2024年山东泰安中考真题英语试题及答案，共18页。
1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。
2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共80分）
第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N, I can’t.B. Yes, please.C. It desn’t matter.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She is a teacher.B. She is utging.C. She is watching TV.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Dn’t wrry.B. It’s a pity.C. I agree with yu.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He failed the exam.B. He wn a prize.C. He gt gd grades.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I hpe s.B. OK, I will.C. Yu’re welcme.
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. What was Lucy’s sister ding at 8 ’clck last night?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Reading a bk.B. Watching TV.C. Learning English.
7. Hw ften des Dave have P. E.?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Travel.B. Weather.C. Health.
9. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a library.B. In a clthes stre.C. In a restaurant.
10. What’s Peter’s prblem in learning English?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He has pr prnunciatin.B. He isn’t hard-wrking.C. He can’t memrize the wrds.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. When did Paul arrive in Paris?
A. Yesterday.B. The day befre yesterday.C. Fur days ag.
12. Hw’s the weather in Paris?
A. It’s sunny and ht.B. It’s windy and rainy.C. It’s sunny and warm.
13. Where did Paul leave his camera?
A. In the htel.B. At the Eiffel Twer.C. On the undergrund train.
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What day is it tday?
A. It’s Thursday.B. It’s Friday.C. It’s Saturday.
15. What des the wman want t buy fr Alice?
A. A skirt.B. A dress.C. A T-shirt.
16. What happened t Mike’s friend?
A. He had a bad cld.B. He hurt his leg by accident.C. He had a terrible traffic accident.
（四）
听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What’s the purpse f the training prgram?
A. T develp the ability f writing.
B. T develp the ability f language learning.
C. T develp the ability f independence.
18. Which utdr activity isn’t mentined?
A. Flying kites.B. Camping.C. Planting trees.
19. Hw many days will the training prgram last?
A. 9.B. 10.C. 11.
20. What shuld yu d if yu want t jin in the training prgram?
A. Take a perfrmance test.B. Fill in the infrmatin card.C. Make a telephne call t the speaker.
（五）
听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
D dgs like pstmen? Many peple believe nt, because dgs ____26____ bark (犬吠) at pstmen. Hwever, a Brazilian pstman named Cristian is challenging this ld idea.
He is knwn ____27____ the “Animal-friendly Pstman”. Fr years he has been making friends with the dgs that he ____28____ during his wrk. And he ften takes phts with them and psts them nline.
It is nt easy t win a dg’s ____29____, but he has a way f ding that. First, he greets the dg. Then, he lets the dg sniff (嗅) his hand frm a prper distance. ____30____, the dg can get t knw him better and becme familiar with him. Gradually, he gets ____31____ t the dg until the dg is cmfrtable enugh t lick (舔) his face.
It may cme as n surprise that this animal-lving pstman has ____32____ dgs and cats at hme. He has been arund dgs since he was a child. This might explain ____33____ dgs welcme him.
Cristian is als friendly t ther animals he meets. He ____34____ hell t the neighbring cats, rabbits and all ther kinds f animals.
Cristian des nt just shw ff his friendship with animals. He als has a missin (使命) f his wn. He ften helps injured animals n the rad. He takes them t the nearby vet clinic r animal shelter (收容所). In fact, it’s his ____35____ t pen his wn animal shelter.
“I want t help my little animal friends mre!” says the pstman.
26. A. ftenB. hardlyC. never
27. A. frB. asC. f
28. A. meetsB. needsC. uses
29. A. valueB. praiseC. trust
30. A. By the wayB. On the wayC. In this way
31. A. betterB. clserC. farther
32. A. a fewB. a littleC. kind f
33. A. whenB. whatC. why
34. A. greetsB. saysC. talks
35. A. jbB. habitC. dream
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Elle Gianelli, a teenager frm Califrnia, USA, has a special cnnectin with her grandmther. That has inspired her t put smiles n the faces f ther ld peple. She brings jy and warmth t them thrugh her scks prject.
Several years ag, Elle went t a lcal nursing hme with her eighth-grade class. She really enjyed her time there and felt cnnected t the ld peple there. She and her mm started talking abut hw they might bring a little jy t the ld peple’s lives. Since Elle was crazy abut scks, they came up with the idea t start Scks4Senirs. The idea is simple. Elle wants t prvide a pair f clrful scks fr each f the ld peple in the nursing hme. She hpes t let them knw they’re nt alne and smene is thinking abut them.
Nw Elle delivers (递送) scks t sme nursing hmes every mnth. During the summer break and ther schl breaks, she can deliver mre. Elle als invites her family, friends and vlleyball teammates t jin her in delivering scks.
“We are lucky t have family and friends in ur lives,” said Elle, “but many f the ld peple dn’t have visitrs, family r peple that lve and care abut them. A simple actin can really change smene’s life r certainly brighten up their day.”
Since the beginning, Elle has prvided mre than 4,000 pairs f scks fr the ld peple. Her gal is t keep things ging and prvide scks fr ld peple in all the states f the USA.
36. What has inspired Elle t bring jy and warmth t the ld peple?
A. Her interest in vlunteer wrk.
B. Her craziness abut different kinds f scks.
C. Her special cnnectin with her grandmther.
D. Her wrking experience at a lcal hspital.
37. Why des Elle start Scks4Senirs accrding t the secnd paragraph?
A. Because the ld peple need new scks.
B. Because that’s her jb t make the ld peple happy.
C. In rder t make mney thrugh her scks prject.
D. T tell the ld peple that they’re nt alne and smene is thinking abut them.
38. Wh helps Elle deliver scks?
①Her family ②Her friends ③Her teachers ④Her vlleyball teammates
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④
39. What culd be the best title fr the passage?
A. A girl brings warmth t the elderly.B. A girl wh is crazy abut scks.
C. A girl changed many yung peple’s lives.D. A girl wh lves her grandmther very much.
B
40. Amy is a creative girl and she is very gd at drawing. What des she prbably d t celebrate Earth Day?
A. G n a sund hunt.B. Make an Earth Day pster.
C. Have a plastic-free day.D. Spend enjyable time with her family.
41. T g plastic-free fr a day, yu’d better ________.
A. g shpping with plastic bags
B. buy snacks that are packaged in single-use plastic
C. nt buy r use any single-use plastic
D. thrw away all the plastic bags in yur huse
42. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Earth Day is n April 22nd every year.
B. Yu can get clse t nature by ging n a sund hunt.
C. The theme f this year’s Earth Day is Earth fr All.
D. Three ways t get invlved with Earth Day are mentined.
C
The Classical Gardens f Suzhu, which are als called Suzhu Gardens, are a grup f beautiful gardens in the city f Suzhu in Jiangsu Prvince f China. The first classical garden was created during the Spring and Autumn Perid in the 6th century BC. Mre gardens were built in the fllwing centuries and mst f them were private gardens f schlars (学者) and fficials f that time. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the cnstructin (建设) f the gardens came t its prime time because f the prsperity (繁荣) f Suzhu in that perid. It is said that there were mre than 200 gardens all ver the city and Suzhu was famus as the “paradise n earth” and the “City f Gardens”.
Nwadays, 19 f the 69 well-prtected gardens are pen t the public as turist attractins. Amng them, sme famus gardens are regarded as typical examples f Suzhu Gardens, such as Humble Administratr’s Garden, Lingering Garden, Master f the Nets Garden and s n.
Suzhu Gardens in many ways explain the ideas behind classic Chinese garden design (设计). Their wners were nt just interested in having a pleasing arrangement (安排) f plants and flwers: they used histry, philsphy, art and architecture(建筑学) in their designs. Each element (要素) f a classical Chinese garden—each hill, pnd, plant and rck—is filled with meaning. Althugh every element was carefully designed, the end gal was always t have a garden which lked like it was created by nature, withut the help f human hands.
Suzhu Gardens represent the develpment and maturity (成熟) f Chinese garden design f mre than tw thusand years. They are natinal 5A turist attractins in China and tw grups f them were added t UNESCO Wrld Cultural Heritage List (世界文化遗产名录) in 1997 and 2000.
43. When was the first classical Suzhu garden built?
A. During the Ming Dynasty.B. During the Qing Dynasty.
C. In the 5th century BC.D. During the Spring and Autumn Perid.
44. What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The histry f Suzhu Gardens.
B. The ideas behind the design f Suzhu Gardens.
C. The typical examples f Suzhu Gardens.
D. The great achievements f Suzhu Gardens.
45. What des the underlined wrd “represent” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 代表B. 报道C. 预言D. 讲述
46. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Half f the well-prtected gardens are pen t the public.
B. Each element f a classical Chinese garden has its meaning.
C. Suzhu Gardens were built withut the help f human hands.
D. All the gardens were built fr schlars and fficials in the past.
D
When yu lk up at the night sky, what d yu see? 80% f peple arund the wrld see nthing but skyglw (天光，人为白昼现象). This man-made brightening f the sky masks the stars.
The night sky has played an imprtant rle in human life fr thusands f years. Ancient peples named the cnstellatins (星座). Arund the same time, Plynesian sailrs used the sun and stars t sail n the sea in the crrect directin. Later, the Maya civilizatin (文明) used the psitin f the stars t predict the changing f the seasns.
But tday, few peple are able t see sky full f stars. S what happened?
Light pllutin is the reasn. When man-made light enters int the night sky, it hides the stars. This excess (过多的) light cmes frm streetlights, ffice buildings, stres, flashing billbards, etc.
Of curse, peple in mdern scieties need t light the night. Nighttime driving, walking, wrking, exercising, and mre are all safer with man-made utdr lighting. Hwever, t much light at night can be harmful. It masks the stars and disturbs ur natural sleep patterns, causing greater risk f cancer and heart disease.
Light pllutin can be greatly reduced (减少) with a few simple actins. The first is t stp wasting light. Outdr lights can be cvered s that the light shines dwn t the grund nly where it’s needed. Peple can be mre careful abut using lights nly when and where they are necessary. Besides, peple can chse light bulbs (灯泡) with the smallest effective amunt f brightness. Mst bright white lights, including LEDs, give ff a large amunt f shrter-wavelength (波长较短的) blue light, which brightens the sky mre than any ther clr f light. Chsing light bulbs with lnger-wavelength light in yellw r range can help prevent harmful light pllutin.
47. By studying the night sky full f stars, ancient peples did a lt except ________.
A. naming the cnstellatinsB. sailing n the sea in the crrect directin
C. predicting the changing f the seasnsD. letting man-made light enter int the night sky
48. Tday mst peple can’t see the night sky full f stars because f ________.
A. the excess light caused by humansB. the reductin f stars
C. the changes in the psitin f starsD. the influence f weather
49. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Hw t save electricity in ur daily lives.
B. Hw t chse light bulbs crrectly.
C. Tw ways f reducing light pllutin.
D. The advantages and disadvantages f man-made light.
50. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. T much light at night can d harm t peple’s health.
B. Man-made light hides the stars when it enters int the night sky.
C. In ancient times, the night sky played an imprtant rle in human life.
D. Chsing shrter-wavelength blue light can help prevent harmful light pllutin.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Papermaking technlgy (造纸术) is ne f the fur great inventins in ancient China. ____51____ Thusands f years ag in the Mediterranean (地中海), it was cmmn fr peple t write messages n brken pieces frm jars (坛，罐). ____52____
In the Eastern Han Dynasty, an fficial named Cai Lun created a sheet f paper using mulberry (桑树) and ther fibers (纤维) alng with fishing net, ld clthes, and ther wastes. He steamed and cked al these materials with water, and changed them int pulp (纸浆), then pured the pulp ut carefully n a fine screen and dried it int a kind f thin paper. The paper was suitable fr writing and was als very cheap, s it became very ppular. ____53____
After the Eastern Han Dynasty, papermaking technlgy had been gradually imprved. And then bamb and straw culd als be used as the materials fr making paper. ____54____ Fr example, the Xuan paper is used fr Chinese calligraphy and painting.
Papermaking technlgy was intrduced t the Krean peninsula and Japan in the late Sui and early Tang dynasties, and later t Arabia and ther cuntries. ____55____ It als plays an imprtant rle in the develpment f glbal civilizatin.
A. Therefre, Cai Lun played a great part in papermaking technlgy.
B. Befre it was invented, peple wrte n different kinds f things.
C. Because f different materials, many kinds f paper were prduced fr different uses.
D. Animal skins and wd were als cmmn materials t write n.
E. The inventin f paper prvides a mre cnvenient way fr cmmunicatin f infrmatin.
第Ⅱ卷（共70分）
第四部分 书面表达（共三节）
第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）
（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
56. —What can I d fr yu, sir?
—I’d like a glass f tea. I am a little t________.
57. The yung man is gd at traditinal Chinese medicine. He ften gives his friends sme useful a________ abut staying healthy.
58. It’s raining ________ (猛烈地) nw, s we have t wait until the rain stps.
59. My parents are busy ________ (准备) fr my grandmther’s birthday party nw. I’m ging t help them.
60. As teenagers, we shuld always be ________ (诚实的) and never tell lies.
（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
Have yu ever been mad at the buzzing sund f a msquit flying clse t yur ear? If yu have, then yu can be sure ____61____ it was in fact a female msquit. Female msquites need t feed n the bld f birds, reptiles, peple and ther mammals. They need smething frm the ____62____ t prduce their eggs.
Hw d msquites find us? When hunting fr a meal, a msquit senses ____63____ kinds f signs that suggest a human is nearby. The signs ____64____ CO2, the smell f yur skin and bdy heat.
First, a msquit’s taste sensrs (传感器) find the CO2 yu give ff as yu breathe ut. And it can sense this gas frm quite the distance, upwards f 50 feet (英尺) but maybe even as ____65____ as 100 feet. Drawing clser, its smell sensrs are lking fr the ____66____ f yur skin. And as the msquit draws even clser, it senses yur bdy heat t find yu at last. After ____67____ n yu, it uses taste sensrs in its legs t find the right place t bite (咬) yu and, well, yu knw hw the rest ____68____.
Hw are msquit bites treated (治疗)? Msquit bites usually dn’t ____69____ treatment. Msquit bite creams (膏) can relieve the discmfrt caused by msquit bites. Hwever, yu had better see a dctr if yu experience great discmfrt and have ____70____ visited a place where msquit-spread infectins (感染) are cmmn.
第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分；74-76小题每题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
[1] “On the very first day f 2024, I saw the snws f Kilimanjar (乞力马扎罗山),” said Xu Zhuyuan, a 17-year-ld muntaineer frm Hunan.
[2] Xu climbed the tallest peak (山峰) in Africa n January 1st. She even std n the ①________ f Munt Qmlangma last May, making her the yungest Chinese girl t climb t the wrld’s highest peak frm the suthern slpe.
[3] Xu’s muntaineering jurney began n a family trip t Xizang and Sichuan fur years ag. Passing by Munt Siguniang in Sichuan, she felt drawn t its beauty and decided t try climbing it. She fell in lve with muntaineering right then and there.
[4] Fr the next few years, Xu did hard training. She went t the muntains in Yunnan and Sichuan every mnth, climbing peaks ver 5,000 meters and ding daily physical exercises like running, swimming and rpe skipping. (75) All the hard wrk gt her ready fr the big challenges she wuld face n Kilimanjar.
[5] Abve 4,000 meters n Munt Kilimanjar, the climate (气候) is similar t a desert, with big temperature differences. Xu spent seven days n the whle climb. During thse days, she faced unpredictable weather such as rain and strng winds. Staying warm and aviding heat lss were the main challenges. She had t keep an eye n the temperature and change her clthes ②________ the temperature changed.
[6] This climb was als a learning experience fr Xu. She was climbing with Xia Byu, the first Chinese climber t reach the tp f Munt Qmlangma with a prsthetic (假肢) leg. “Every time I felt like (74) ③________ up, just seeing Xia was enugh t inspire me. He was almst 74 years ld, but was still pushing n despite (尽管) having bldied legs frm his prsthesis,” Xu said.
[7] Lking ahead, Xu has set great gals fr herself. She plans t climb the highest peak n each f the seven cntinents (洲，大陆) by the time she’s 18.
71. When did Xu’s muntaineering jurney begin? (N mre than 5 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Hw lng did Xu spend climbing Kilimanjar? (N mre than 8 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What des Xu plan t d by the time she’s 18? (N mre than 15 wrds)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. Fill in each blank in the passage with a prper wrd.
①________ ②________ ③________
75. Translate the underlined sentence in the furth paragraph int Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
76. (1) What d yu think f Xu Zhuyuan?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
(2) What can we learn frm her muntaineering experiences? List at least tw pints.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
第三节写作（共1题，满分25分）
77. 中国传统节日是中华民族丰富多彩文化的重要组成部分。假如你是李平，你校英语社团正在开展以“Traditinal Chinese Festivals”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍端午节的习俗和意义，并描述今年的端午节你是如何度过的。
内容提示：
1. What d yu knw abut the Dragn Bat Festival?
2. What d yu think f this festival?
3. Hw did yu spend the Dragn Bat Festival?
参考词汇：
the 5th day f the fifth lunar (农历) mnth；in hnr f纪念；wrmwd艾草；sachet香囊
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；词数80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。
I’m Li Ping frm Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditinal festivals in ur cuntry.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。
2. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共80分）
第一部分 听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】B
（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】C
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【14~16题答案】
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B
（四）
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B
（五）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. safe
22. legs 23. befre
24. slwly 25. resting
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
【36~39题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A
B
【40~42题答案】
【答案】40. B 41. C 42. C
C
【43~46题答案】
【答案】43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B
D
【47~50题答案】
【答案】47. D 48. A 49. C 50. D
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. E
第Ⅱ卷（共70分）
第四部分 书面表达（共三节）
第一节 词汇运用（共两题，满分30分）
（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。
【56题答案】
【答案】(t)hirsty
【57题答案】
【答案】(a)dvice
【58题答案】
【答案】heavily##hard
【59题答案】
【答案】preparing
【60题答案】
【答案】hnest
（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61 that
62. bld 63. different
64 include
65. far 66. smell
67. landing
68. ges 69. need
70. recently
第二节 阅读表达（共6小题；71-73小题每题2分；74-76小题每题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
【71~76题答案】
【答案】71. Fur years ag./It began fur years ag.
72. Seven days./A week./She spent seven days climbing it/n the whle climb.
73. She plans t climb the highest peak n each f the seven cntinents.
74. ①. tp ②. when##as ③. giving
75. 所有的努力（工作）/艰辛/付出为她在乞力马扎罗山上将面临的巨大挑战做好了准备。/所有的努力（工作）/艰辛/付出使她准备好面对在乞力马扎罗山上的巨大挑战。
76. ①. She is a brave, hard-wrking and excellent girl./She is a great girl wh challenges herself bravely./She is a great girl wh has a strng will/spirit. /I think she is a brave girl wh never gives up. ②. We shuld have a strng will (and curage) in the face f big challenges./We shuld be brave and challenge urselves in ur daily lives.
③. When we face difficulties, we shuld try ur best t vercme them./We shuld hld n t ur dreams and never give up.
第三节写作（共1题，满分25分）
【77题答案】
【答案】例文
I’m Li Ping frm Class 1, Grade 9. There are many traditinal festivals in ur cuntry.
The Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China. It falls n the 5th day f the fifth lunar mnth. It is celebrated in hnr f the great man Qu Yuan.
I think we can learn mre cultures and custms frm them s it’s ur duty t try ur best t keep them ging n
This year, I had a great time during the Dragn Bat Festival. I ate zngzi made by my mther and it was very delicius. We als drank realgar wine, hung Chinese wrmwd arund the drs and carried a sachet arund with me. What made the festival special fr me was the dragn bat race. It was very exciting.
Hw t make running pleasant and ______21______
Opinins
Running is the simplest way t exercise in ur daily life.
Suggestins
●Buy a pair f cmfrtable running shes t prtect yur back, feet and ______22______.
●Have a warm-up walk fr 10 minutes ______23______ running. Make sure yu run and walk at least three times a week.
●Plan t increase the running time ______24______.
●Be patient! Dn’t take part in rad races until yu can run 30 minutes withut______25______.
Three ways t get invlved with Earth Day
Earth Day is n April 22nd every year. It aims t raise awareness (意识) abut hw t lk after the wrld and encurages peple t make small changes t help prtect the envirnment. Here are three ways t get invlved with Earth Day.
G n a sund hunt
Get clse t nature by ging ut n a sund hunt (寻找). Head utside and listen t the nises all arund yu. Yu might hear the birds singing, wind in the trees r the rain pattering (发出嗒嗒声) n the grund. Make a recrd f what yu can hear, where yu heard it and when.
Make an Earth Day pster
Celebrate Earth Day by creating a pster t shw at schl r at hme. The theme f this year’s Earth Day is Planet vs. Plastics. Have a think abut hw yu might visualize (使……可见) this n a pster. Perhaps yu’d like t d sme research, including sme facts abut plastic prductin.
Have a plastic-free day
Why nt g plastic-free fr a day? Yu can d this by nt buying, r using any single-use plastic n Earth Day. Single-use plastic is plastic that is nly used nce befre being thrwn away. Many fd and drink items are packaged (包装) in single-use plastic. Althugh it may be a challenge, it is pssible and might help yu frm new planet-friendly habits.
smell, need, include, bld, far, g, different, recent, that, land