人教版英语选择性必修第一册Unit上学期高一期中测试卷 03（原题版）

这是一份人教版英语选择性必修第一册Unit上学期高一期中测试卷 03（原题版），共12页。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
= 1 \* ROMAN I. Listening Cmprehensin (25分)
Sectin A Shrt cnversatins
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
1.A. Wrried and frightened. B. Relaxed and happy.
C. Quite embarrassed. D. Deeply ashamed.
2.A. Bill has never used a calculatr. B. Bill can wrk better withut a calculatr.
C. Bill is wrking with a calculatr. D. Bill needs a calculatr fr this wrk.
3.A. T cut his jeans shrt. B. T g n a diet.
C. T wear fitted clthes.D. T buy a pair f jeans.
4.A. Having an interview. B. Filling ut a frm.
C. Talking with a friend. D. Asking fr infrmatin.
5.A. Put her reprt n his desk. B. Read sme papers he recmmended.
C. Mail her reprt t the publisher. D. Imprve sme parts f her paper.
6.A. Make sme cffee. B. Meet the wman at the library.
C. Cntinue t read.D. G ut with sme friends.
7.A. The man shuld buy a different meal ticket every mnth.
B. Buying the meal ticket wn’t save the man any mney.
C. It is better fr the man t pay fr each meal separately.
D. The price f a meal may vary frm mnth t mnth.
8.A. She’s upset that she missed the televisin prgram.
B. She desn’t think the televisin prgram was funny.
C. She desn’t like talking abut televisin prgrams.
D. She watched the televisin prgram at a friend’s huse.
9.A. He dubts the wman’s wrds.B. He hasn’t read the nvel yet.
C. He enjyed reading the nvel a lt.D. He is nt interested in the nvel at all.
10.A. The talks haven’t started yet.B. They have cme t a general agreement.
C. The talks haven’t achieved much. D. The talks brke dwn and went n further.
Sectin B
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will hear tw shrt passages and ne lnger cnversatin, and yu will be asked several questins n each f the passages and the cnversatin. The passages and the cnversatin will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne wuld be the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
11.A. They learn singing and dancing.B. They attend utdr music festivals.
C. They wrk n the farm fr charity. D. They vlunteer t wrk fr thers.
12.A. On the beach.B. In a park.C. On a farm.D. In a stadium.
13.A. It is run n a prfit-making basis.B. It has achieved grwing success.
C. Fans can have free lunch there.D. Only superstars are invited t perfrm.
Questins 14 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing passage.
14.A. The number f refugees is increasing sharply.
B. Mst refugees cannt get necessary services.
C. Many refugee children cannt receive educatin.
D. Mre children cannt affrd t g t university.
15.A. N hst natins want t change educatin systems.
B. It is impssible t find s many extra teachers.
C. Parents can’t affrd t send their kids t schl.
D. The refugee ppulatin grws but there’s nt enugh mney.
16.A. The necessity f educatin.
B. The prhibitin f child labr.
C. The victims f armed cnflicts.
D. The living cnditins f the pr.
Questins 17 thrugh 20 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
17.A. It has started a week-lng prmtin campaign.
B. It has just launched its annual anniversary sales.
C. It ffers regular weekend sales all the year rund.
D. It specializes in the sale f men’s suits.
18.A. Price reductins fr its frequent custmers.
B. Gift cards fr custmers with any purchases.
C. Free delivery f purchases fr senir custmers.
D. Price adjustments within seven days f purchase.
19.A. Mail a gift card t her.B. Allw her t buy n credit.
C. Credit it t her accunt.D. Give her cash directly.
20.A. It has already been sld ut.B. It will be sent t the wman by mail.
C. It is nt available fr the mment.D. It is ne f the items n sale.
II. Grammar and vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
Dear Cutie-Pie,
Recently, yur mther and I were searching fr an answer n Ggle. Halfway thrugh entering the questin, Ggle returned a list f _____21_____ (ppular) searches in the wrld. At the tp f the list was “Hw t keep him interested.”
It surprised me a lt. I scanned several f the cuntless articles abut hw t be sexy and sexual, when t bring him a beer versus a sandwich, and the ways _____22_____ a girl can make him feel smart and superir.
And I gt angry.
Little One, it is nt, has never been, and never _____23_____ (be) yur jb t “keep him interested.”
Little One, yur nly task is t knw deeply in yur sul — in that unshakeable place that isn’t upset by rejectin and lss — that yu are wrthy f interest.
_____24_____ yu can trust yur wrth in this way, yu will be attractive in the mst imprtant sense f the wrld: yu will attract a by wh is bth capable f interest and wh wants t spend his ne life _____25_____ (invest) all f his interest in yu.
Little One, I want t tell yu abut the by wh desn’t need t be kept interested, _____26_____ he knws yu are interesting.
I dn’t care if he can’t play a bit f glf with me — as lng as he can play with the children yu give him and revel in (陶醉于) all the glrius and frustrating ways they are just like yu. I dn’t care if he desn’t fllw his wallet — as lng as he _____27_____ (fllw) his heart and it always leads him back t yu. I dn’t care if he is strng — as lng as he gives yu the space t exercise the strength that is in yur heart. I culdn’t care _____28_____ (little) hw he vtes — as lng as he wakes up every mrning and daily elects yu t a place f hnr in yur hme and a place f respect in his heart. I dn’t care abut the clr f his skin. I dn’t care if he _____29_____ (raise) in this religin r that religin r n religin.
Little One, if yu cme acrss a man like that and he and I have ______30______ else in cmmn, we will have the mst imprtant thing in cmmn: Yu.
Because in the end, Little One, the nly thing yu shuld have t d t “keep him interested” is t be yu.
Yur eternally interested guy,
Daddy
Sectin B
Directins: Fill in each blank with a prper wrd chsen frm the bx. Each wrd can be used nly nce. Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need.
The meaning f silence varies amng cultural grup. Silence may be ____31____, r they may be empty when a persn has nthing t say. A silence in a cnversatin may als shw stubbrnness, uneasiness, r wrry. Silence may be viewed by sme cultural grups as extremely uncmfrtable; therefre attempts may be made t fill every ____32____ with cnversatin. Persns in ther cultural grups value silence and view it as necessary fr understanding a persn’s needs. Many native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part f ____33____ amng peple, just as sme traditinal Chinese and Thai persns d. Therefre, when a persn frm ne f these culture is speaking and suddenly stps, what may be ____34____ is that the persn wants the listener t cnsider what has been said befre cntinuing. In these cultures, silence is a call fr ____35____.
Other cultures may use silence in ther ways, particularly when dealing with ___36___ amng peple r in relatinships f peple with different amunts f pwer. Fr example, Russian, French, and Spanish persns may use silence t shw ____37____ between parties abut the tpic under discussin. Hwever, Mexicans may use silence when instructins are given by a persn in authrity rather than be rude t that persn by arguing with him r her. In still anther use, persns in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign f respect, particularly t an elder r a persn in authrity.
Nurses and ther care-givers need t be aware f the ____38____ meanings f silence when they cme acrss the persnal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses shuld recgnize their wn persnal and cultural cnstructin f silence s that a patient’s silence is nt ____39____ t early r allwed t g n unnecessarily. A nurse wh understands the healing ____40____f silence can use this understanding t assist in the care f patients frm their wn and frm ther cultures.
III. Reading Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Hundreds f years ag, Charles Darwin predicted that facial expressins f emtin are universal. If yu’ve ever seen an episde f the ppular US TV drama Lie T Me, yu will really ____41____ facial expressins. The leading actr f the shw, Dr. Cal Lightman has spent 20 years studying nnverbal ____42____ and facial expressins, which allws him t pint ut ther peple’s deceptins (骗术) and n many ccasins, t be skilled at deceiving in rder t get the truth.
Is there really much truth behind this science f ____43____ human emtins thrugh invluntary (无意识的) expressins? Paul Ekman, a renwned psychlgist whse wrk fcuses n mapping facial expressins, is Lie T Me’s scientific adviser and keeps a blg, where he explains the science behind each episde f the series. The fllwing are sme ____44____ frm his blg.
Hand-t-face ____45____ indicates a lie. (X)
Each micr-expressin is unique t ____46____ specific emtins because they are invluntary and the persn is ften ____47____ f ding it. But it desn’t ____48____ mean that is lying when smene uses a hand t hide part f his face. The persn culd be ____49____ infrmatin but yu may better cnsider lking at ther mre imprtant clues ____50____ the simple hand-t-face gesture.
A liar refuses eye cntact. (X)
Peple lk away when they are thinking carefully and cnsidering each wrd befre it is spken, nt just when they are ____51____ a stry r excuse. Oblique (倾斜的) eyebrws are a very ____52____ sign f sadness. ____53____ peple can make this mvement vluntarily, s it is actually never faked.
Guilty knwledge technique is effective. (√)
Plicemen ften use the guilty knwledge technique, mentining smething that nly the guilty persn will knw abut and shw a(n) ____54____. This is ften used in plygraph (测谎) exams: “Was the persn stapled, sht r stabbed t death?” Only the killer knws and is likely t shw a physilgist ____55____ when the actual weapn is mentined.
A. realizeB. recgnizeC. understandD. remind
A. appearancesB. psturesC. cmmunicatinD. gestures
A. speakingB. recgnizingC. indicatingD. nticing
A. explanatinsB. cncentratinC. impressinD. expressins
A. mveB. actinC. perfrmanceD. gesture
A. signalingB. sighingC. signingD. maintaining
A. clearB. cnsciusC. sureD. unaware
A. regularlyB. necessarilyC. meaningfullyD. prbably
A. hlding nB. hlding upC. hlding backD. hlding with
A. better thanB. less thanC. mre thanD. rather than
A. making utB. wrking utC. checking upD. making up
A. preferableB. inevitableC. reliableD. suitable
A. Quite a fewB. Very fewC. A fewD. Only few
A. reactinB. hesitatinC. impressinD. applicatin
A. stareB. remarkC. respnseD. reminder
Sectin B
Directins: Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read.
(A)
The teacher wh did the mst t encurage me was, as it happens, my aunt. She was Myrtle C. Manigault, the wife f my mther’s brther Bill. She taught me in secnd grade at all-black Summer Schl in Camden, New Jersey.
During my childhd and yuth, Aunt Myrtle encuraged me t develp every aspect f my ptential, withut regard fr what was cnsidered practical r pssible fr black females. I liked t sing; she listened t my vice and prnunced it gd. I culdn’t dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps. She tk me t the theatre—nt just children’s theatre, but adult cmedies and dramas—and her faith that I culd appreciate adult plays was nt disappinted.
My aunt als tk dwn bks frm her extensive library and shared them with me. I had bks at hme, but they were all serius classics. Even as a child I had a strng liking fr humur, and I’ll never frget the jy f discvering Dn Marquis’s Archy & Mehitabel thrugh her.
Mst imprtant, perhaps, Aunt Myrtle prvided my first pprtunity t write fr publicatin. A writer herself fr ne f the black newspapers, she suggested my name t the editr as a “yuth clumnist”. My clumn, begun when I was furteen, was suppsed t cver teenage scial activities—and it did—but it als gave me the freedm t write n many ther subjects as well as the habit f gathering material, the discipline f meeting deadlines, and, after graduatin frm cllege six years later, a slid cllectin f published material that carried my name and was my passprt t a series f writing jbs.
Tday Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supprter f her “favurite niece”. Like a diamnd, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted (多面的) image f pssibilities t every pupil wh has crssed her path.
56. Which f the fllwing did Aunt Myrtle d t the authr during her childhd and yuth?
A. She lent her sme serius classics.
B. She cultivated her taste fr music.
C. She discvered her talent fr dancing.
D. She intrduced her t adult plays.
57. What des Archy and Mehitabel in Paragraph 3 prbably refer t?
A. A bk f great fun.B. A writer f high fame.
C. A serius masterpiece.D. A heartbreaking play.
58. Aunt Myrtle recmmended the authr t a newspaper editr mainly t ______.
A. develp her capabilities fr writing
B. give her a chance t cllect material
C. invlve her in teenage scial activities
D. ffer her a series f writing jbs
59. We can cnclude frm the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher wh ______.
A. trained pupils t be diligent and well-disciplined
B. gave pupils cnfidence in expliting their ptential
C. emphasized what was practical r pssible fr pupils.
D. helped pupils vercme difficulties in learning
（B）
WE COMBAT ANIMAL DISEASES TOGETHER!
We want t prevent serius animal diseases such as ft and muth disease, classical swine fever and African swine fever frm spreading t Finland. These and ther animal diseases can be transmitted frm ne cuntry t anther by animals r by meat and dairy prducts even if they are packed fr persnal cnsumptin r intended as gifts. Travelers like yu play an imprtant rle in preventing the spread f animal diseases.
Dn’t bring meat, meat prducts, milk and dairy prducts frm nn-EU cuntries t Finland!
A ban n persnal imprts applies t meat and dairy prducts brught int Finland by travelers r rdered and sent thrugh the pst. The ban applies t fd stuffs intended fr persnal cnsumptin r as gifts and t pet fd. If yu have fd prducts f animal rigin with yu, thrw them in a waste cntainer in the pint f entry r cntact Custms!
Bringing meat-cntaining prducts as presents and fr persnal use frm an EU cuntry t Finland
At the mment, there are EU cuntries with cases f African swine fever. In thse cuntries there are restrictin areas and, as a rule, prk and wild bear meat r prducts cntaining these meats may nt be imprted frm these areas int Finland. Imprt is allwed nly under very strict criteria cntrlled by lcal authrities. Hwever, the sales f these meat prducts within the cuntry may be allwed. In the EU, the disease has been detected in Estnia, Latvia, Lithuania, Pland, Hungary, Rmania, Bulgaria, Belgium and Italy (Sardinia), fr instance. It is difficult fr travelers t knw and prve frm which area meat prducts riginate and whether the prducts n sale meet all criteria. This is the reasn why we recmmend that peple avid imprting any meat prducts cntaining prk r wild bear meat as presents r fr persnal use frm cuntries with African swine fever.
PLEASE NOTE! Never leave any fd waste r leftver in the envirnment r places where they may be eaten by wildlife. Never give fd waste r leftver t prductin animals r t pet pigs.
Thank yu fr helping us t prevent the spread f animal diseases. We wish yu a pleasant jurney!
60. Whm is this ntice intended fr?
A. Fd imprters in Finland.B. Travelers t Finland.
C. Citizens in EU cuntries.D. Medical staff frm nn-EU cuntries.
61. Why des the Finnish Fd Authrity issue the ntice?
A. T prtect endangered wildlife.B. T secure the dmestic ecnmy.
C. T prmte vegetarian lifestyle.D. T prevent the infectius diseases.
62. Which f the fllwing behavirs is IMPROPER, accrding t the ntice?
A. A Russian fficial threw a beef burger in a dustbin at the Finnish airprt.
B. A Finnish girl fed milk t pigen at the park in her neighbrhd.
C. A Japanese traveler bught sme Hungarian hmemade sausages in Finland.
D. A German brught German cheeses t his Finnish girlfriend as a gift.
(C)
“It’s raining, it’s puring. The ld man is snring (打鼾). He bumped his head when he went t bed, and he culdn’t get up in the mrning.” Why culdn’t the ld man in the children’s sng get up? (Let’s kindly suppse that he just didn’t want t get up.) This was pssibly because in the absence f sunlight, the bdy was still prducing the hrmne melatnin (褪黑素), which makes peple sleepy.
There are many ways that rainfall affects human behavir. But hw much des rain really affect peple’s mds and behavir?
In 2008, researchers frm the University f Minnesta and Lanzhu University published a paper. They prpsed that decreased rainfall was influential in scial upheaval (社会动荡) and the dwnfall f the Tang, Yuan and Ming dynasties in ancient China. This is thught t be related t reduced rice cultivatin.
But hw might rain affect scial behavir in the mdern wrld? A 2009 New Yrk Times investigatin fund that murder rates in New Yrk drp significantly n rainy days. Meanwhile, in Britain, Dr. Peter Langmead-Jnes f Greater Manchester plice published a study in 2015 detailing an analysis f 6.6 millin plice recrds ver ne decade in Manchester. “The research shwed that the heavier the rainfall, the lwer the recrded crime,” he said.
Langmead-Jnes als fund that there is a strng assciatin between heavy rain and relatively few vilent crimes recrded including dmestic abuse. This might be because heavy rain stps peple frm ging ut t buy alchl and the reduced alchl cnsumptin results in fewer crimes.
It’s nt all gd news thugh. One study in 1997 cncluded that the behavir f children can predict ncming strms — they were bserved t exhibit their wrst behavir when barmetric pressure (气压) fell. Anther study in 2012 fund that wmen are much mre likely t be affected psychlgically by rain and that they reprt much lwer levels f life satisfactin than men n rainy days.
Fr all the cmplaints abut rain, it des have sme characteristics that hld brad appeal. The sund f raindrps can be very cmfrting and ften features in sleep-inducing relaxatin apps. The thery behind this is that the pitter-patter f raindrps is a frm f “pink nise.” It can decrease brain activity and cnsequently imprves the quality f sleep. S if it’s raining where yu are, the best thing t d may be t have a nap.
63. The authr uses the lyrics f a sng in the first paragraph t _______.
A. intrduce the interesting sng t readers
B. vice his understanding f why the ld man culdn’t get up in the mrning
C. illustrate ne way that wet weather influences human behavir
D. explain why peple ften get up late n rainy days
64. Accrding t Dr. Peter Langmead-Jnes, relatively few crimes are recrded n rainy days because _______.
A. peple prefer t take a nap at hme when it’s raining
B. mst peple are depressed n rainy days
C. peple are t lazy t g ut when it’s raining
D. alchl cnsumptin is reduced due t wet weather
65. Accrding t the article, the influences that rainy days have n human behavir include _______.
① decreased grain utput
② relatively few criminal recrds
③ higher chance f feeling lw in spirits
④ mre pssibility f feeling sleepy
A. ①②③B. ①②④
C. ①③④D. ②③④
66. Accrding t the last paragraph, what’s the psitive impact f rain n human behavir?
A. The sund f raindrps helps peple sleep better.
B. On rainy days, all peple can get mre sleep.
C. It ffers a gd chance t listen t relaxing music.
D. Peple feel mre satisfied with themselves when it’s raining.
Sectin C
Directins: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.
A Fairy Tales Twn
Celebratin, Flrida, is a small twn near Disneyland. Mst f the peple wh live there lve it. ____67____ Sme members f the cmmunity cmplain that it feels artificial – like it actually belngs in Disneyland. ____68____ In the early 1990s, the Walt Disney Cmpany had a visin. They wanted t create a twn that reminded peple f a safe, small American twn frm befre the 1940s. They cntacted a large number f wrld-famus architects t help them design the buildings. They tld them t give each public building distinctive features ____69____ They als tld the architects t make the hmes lk like traditinal hmes frm different parts f the United States.
Anther imprtant idea in the city plan was t make it s that peple culd walk everywhere, s husing and shpping areas are all within walking distance. As a result, the residents dn’t have a reliance n cars, ____70____
A big part f Celebratin’s success came frm its assciatin with Disney. “Peple had an impressin that if they mved their kids t a Disney twn, their lawns wuld never get any weeds and their children wuld never get anything but ‘A’s,” says Peter Rummell, wh led the develpment fr Disney.
A. There’s a gd reasn fr this.
B. But Celebratin isn’t fr everyne.
C. and there is never any traffic cngestin.
D. They are als enthusiastic t recmmend it t thers.
E. and s the taxi drivers can find the exact places withut any difficulty.
F. s that the pst ffice, the bank, and the city hall wuld all lk very different.
IV. Wrds r Phrases Filling. (10分)
Directins: Fill in the blanks with the wrds r phrases given in their prper frms. Nte that there is ne mre wrd r phrase than yu need.
71. When I saw it, I wndering hw the Chinese peple were able t build such a great wall.
72. Tday, we gain knwledge a better life tmrrw.
73. The bird damaged ne engine f the plane, directly the crash.
74. Althugh he hasn't gt well cmpletely, he t write anther bk abut his life experience.
75. He explained the theme f the activity s that every emplyee culd understand it fully.
76. Students shuld be encuraged t read bks that can prvide sme .
77. Micr schls, which are , give students mre time and space t learn in their wn way.
78. We a perid in which cmmunicatins were difficult in rural areas.
79. The Internet helps keep peple n what is happening arund the wrld.
80. Althugh a cmic bk a series f pictures, it is the written plt that gives the stry its directin.
V. Translatin （15分）
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
1. 我现在的工作需要花很多时间与顾客打交道。（invlve）
2.应该立即采取行动确保这些稀有动物能幸免于这次自然灾害。
3. 人们通过写信的方式相互交流信息的日子已经一去不复返了。(定语从句)
4. 令我们宽慰的是，外科手术之后他接受了很好的护理, 因此很快恢复了健康。（relief）
VI. Guided Writing （25分）
Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese
人们成功的有众多因素组成，如：勤奋、机遇、毅力、梦想、热情、耐心、创造性、无畏、无私等，请你选择一个你认为最重要的因素，并结合生活实例简述理由。
spring up
Can’t help
think f…as...
lay the fundatin fr
result in
g thrugh
fd fr thught
up t date
in detail
set ut