人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册Festivals and celebrations练主题词汇 阅读素养 句法与写作高一英语精品暑假作业（人教版）（解析版）

这是一份人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册Festivals and celebrations练主题词汇 阅读素养 句法与写作高一英语精品暑假作业（人教版）（解析版），共16页。

【格言佳句】
Custm makes all things easy.
习惯使一切成自然。

压力与兴趣：英语学习需要有pressure与pleasure的结合。今日的英语教学中，接踵而来的考试和枯燥无味的课堂教学窒息了同学们活泼的求知欲和学习兴趣。学生应试技能一般较强，而口语表达技能相对薄弱，要翻个个儿，教师要使英语成为学生生活中须臾不可或缺的有趣事物，每堂课要在连续大脑轰击( brainstrming )的同时，使学生开怀大笑几次。
“输入”与“输出”：保持两者大致相当的比例，譬如说“输入”一百万字的阅读量，最好保持一万字的写作“输出量”。写完最好找高手修改，且不断温习修改意见。
模仿与对比：说英语要说得字正腔圆，只有亿万次的模仿；要减少母语干扰，对比最重要，譬如说对比出英语的动词时态意识、与汉语迥异的数字意识等。
【英语名家谈英语学习 陆谷孙】
学习日历

______ 月 ______ 日
星期 ______________
天气 ______________
Ⅰ. 节日与庆祝话题词汇聚焦
___________________n. 节日
___________________n. 春节
___________________v. 祭祀；牺牲
___________________n. 烟花
___________________n. 鞭炮
___________________adj. 宗教的
___________________v. 安排
___________________n. 精神
___________________n. 装饰；装修
__________________VP. 收红包
__________________n. 流行
__________________NP. 思乡
__________________NP. 熬夜
__________________NP. 包饺子
__________________NP. 家庭团圆
__________________NP. 买年货
【答案】 1. hliday / festival 2. the Spring Festival 3. sacrifice 4. firewrks 5. firecrackers 6. religius
arrange 8. spirit 9. decrate 10. receive lucky mney 11. ppularity 12. be hmesick
stay up 14. make dumplings 15. family reunins 16. d Spring Festival shpping
Ⅱ. 单词拼写
1. The perfrmers, in ________ (戏服) and make-up, were walking up and dwn backstage.
【答案】cstume
【解析】
考查名词。句意：演员们穿着戏服，化着妆，在后台走来走去。根据汉语提示“戏服”，可知应填名词cstume，作宾语，此处作 不可数名词，故填cstume。
2. The ______________(起源) f sme wrds are unknwn.
【答案】rigins
【解析】
考查名词。句意：人们仍然不知道一些单词的起源。分析句子结构可知，该空需填一个名词作主语，结合汉语提示可知，rigin起源，可数名词，根据are可知要用其复数形式，故填rigins。
3. He is ne f the leading ________(人物) in the music industry. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】figures
【解析】
考查名词。句意：他是音乐界的领军人物之一。“人物”是figure，ne f后跟名词的复数，因此空格处是复数figures。故填figures。
4. As the ld saying ges, a heavy snw prmises a gd ________(收获).
【答案】harvest
【解析】
考查名词。句意：俗话说，瑞雪兆丰年。形容词gd后接名词形式，根据不定冠词a可知，用名词的单数形式。根据汉语提示及句意，故填harvest。
5. The develpment f the cuntry shuld be based n ________ (农业).
【答案】agriculture
【解析】
考查名词。句意：这个国家的发展应该以农业为基础。根据汉语提示可知，agriculture农业，不可数名词作介词n的宾语。故填agriculture。
6. The main ________ (庄稼) is wheat and this is grwn even n the very steep slpes.
【答案】crp
【解析】
考查名词。句意：主要作物是小麦，即使在非常陡峭的山坡上也种植小麦。根据汉语提示“庄稼”可知，应填名词crp作主语。故填crp。
7. The start f a new year is a gd time t ______(反思) n the many achievements f the past.
【答案】reflect
【解析】
考查动词。句意：新年伊始是反思过去许多成就的好时机。根据汉语提示“反思”以及空格前的gd time t，可知应填动词reflect，reflect n是固定短语，意为“反思”。故填reflect。
8. The western hliday Hallween als had its rigin in ld __________ (信仰，信心) abut the return f the spirits f dead peple.
【答案】beliefs
【解析】
考查名词。句意：西方节日万圣节也起源于古老的信仰，即死去的人的灵魂会返回。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用名词belief，常用复数，即beliefs。故填beliefs。
9. Festivals are ________(场合) that allw us t relax and enjy life, and frget abut ur wrk fr a little while.
【答案】ccasins
【解析】
考查名词。句意：节日是让我们放松、享受生活、暂时忘记工作的时机。根据are和汉语提示可知，可数名词ccasin的复数ccasins符合句意。故填ccasins。
10. It is affrdable, and it has gt a fun ________ (气氛，氛围) withut being t nisy.
【答案】atmsphere
【解析】
考查名词。句意：它价格实惠，而且在不太吵闹的情况下有一种有趣的氛围。分析句子结构和汉语意思提示可知，这里考查表示“气氛，氛围”意思的名词，在句中做宾语，前面有不定冠词a，所以名词用单数形式。故填atmsphere。
III. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Yu can see peple wear red clthes and hang red ________(lantern) during the Spring Festival.
【答案】lanterns
【解析】
考查名词。句意：在春节期间你可以看到人们穿红色的衣服，挂红色的灯笼。空处应填名词作宾语，结合汉语提示可知，lantern符合题意，lantern是可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填lanterns。
2. The crwd f demnstratrs__________(mark) alng the main street.
【答案】marched
【解析】
考查一般过去时。句意：示威人群沿着主要街道行进。结合句意该句用一般过去时，再根据所给汉语“行进”可知，march的过去式marched符合句意。故填marched。
3. A lt f peple _________(gather) rund, curius t knw what was happening.
【答案】gathered
【解析】
考查动词和时态。句意：许多人聚集在一起，好奇地想知道发生了什么事。空处是谓语动词，“聚集”用动词gather，gather arund“聚在一起”；根据语境，此处陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填gathered。
4. It _________(feature) a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sprts.
【答案】featured
【解析】
考查时态。句意：它以游行和盛宴为特色，有音乐、舞蹈和体育。根据汉语提示“特征”，以及分析句子结构，可知设空处是谓语动词，本句用一般过去时描述过去的事情。故填featured。
5. On New Year’s Eve, ur huse will be ____________ (decrate) with beautiful pictures.
【答案】decrated
【解析】
考查被动语态。句意：在除夕夜，我们的房子将装饰美丽的图画。房子是被装饰，由will be可知，句子用一般将来时态的被动语态，空格处是过去分词，“装饰”的动词是decrate，其过去分词是decrated，故填decrated。
IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 他们用了大约一个月的时间才弄明白如何启动这台机器。(figure)
It tk them abut ne mnth ________________ the machine.
【答案】t figure ut hw t start
【解析】
考查动词不定式。固定句型It takes/tk sb. sme time t d sth. (某人花费多少时间做某事)，figure ut (弄明白)用动词不定式（ t d）形式，用“疑问词+ t d”做宾语，动词start (启动)。故填t figure ut hw t start。
2. 他属于典型的现实主义表演者，其作品反映了人们的焦虑和担忧。
He is the ________ realist ________ whse wrks ________ peple’s the anxiety and cncern.
【答案】 typical perfrmer reflect
【解析】
考查形容词、名词和动词。对比中英文句子，第一空填形容词typical“典型的”，作定语；第二空填名词perfrmer“表演者”，作表语，根据主语He判断用其单数形式；第三空填动词reflect“反映”，作定语从句的谓语动词，根据主句谓语动词is判断从句也用一般现在时，主语wrks是复数，谓语动词也用复数形式。综上，故填typical；perfrmer；reflect。
3. 几分钟后炸弹爆炸了，摧毁了那辆车。
A few minutes later the bmb __________ __________, destrying the vehicle.
【答案】 went ff
【解析】
考查动词短语和时态。g ff爆炸；（警报器）响；停止运转。根据句意，“炸弹爆炸”是过去某个时间发生的动作，所以应该用一般过去时。故填went ff。
4. 节日正在变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动。
Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial, with business __________ __________ __________ the celebratins.
【答案】 taking advantage f
【解析】
考查非谓语动词和短语。根据中英文提示，空格处缺少“利用”，用take advantage f，分析句子可知，此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”复合结构，business与take advantage f是主动关系，用现在分词形式作宾语补足语，故填①taking②advantage③f。
5. 他们决定不管天气好坏都继续。
They decided t ____________ in spite f the weather.
【答案】carry n
【解析】
考查动词短语。表示“继续”可用动词短语carry n，decide t d sth“决定干某事”是动词习惯用法，不定式作宾语，不定式符号t后接动词原形。故填carry n。
6. 和许多年轻人一样，与古典音乐相比，她更喜欢流行音乐。
In cmmn with many yung peple, she _________ pp music _________ classical music.
【答案】 prefers t
【解析】
考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。对比中英文句子可知，空格处意为“与相比，更喜欢”，是固定短语，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，she是第三人称单数，因此空格处用第三人称单数，故填prefers，t。
V. 现在分词作定语专练
1. The sunshine reflects n the lakes, which makes them shine like diamnds.（改为现在分词结构的句子，不改变原意）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The sunshine reflects n the lakes, making them shine like diamnds.
【解析】
句意：阳关反射在湖面上，好像钻石一样。分析句子可知，原句为非限制性定语从句，可以改为现在分词做结果状语，故答案making them shine like diamnds。
2. 那个站在窗户旁边的人是我们的老师。(现在分词作定语）
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The man standing by the windw wh is standing by the windw.
【解析】
考查现在分词作定语。分析句子可知，空1应使用非谓语作定语修饰主语man，且stand与所修饰词之间是主动关系，应使用现在分词standing。表达“站在窗边”，应使用当现在分词短语standing by the windw，分词短语作定语时应后置。
3. 我惊讶地发现正在演奏乡村音乐的那个老人曾经经历过非常困难的时光。（现在分词作定语，g thrugh）（汉译英）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I am surprised t find that the ld man playing cuntry music nce went thrugh tugh times.
【解析】
考查非谓语动词，时态，动词短语。陈述当前的状态，用一般现在时态；短语“惊讶地发现”表达为be surprised t find...，动词find后接宾语从句，用that引导；短语“演奏乡村音乐”表达为play cuntry music，“正在演奏乡村音乐的那个老人”需运用现在分词作后置定语，修饰“那位老人”，故表达为the ld man playing cuntry music；副词“曾经”表达为nce，所在句子用一般过去时态；短语“经历非常困难的时光”，结合所给短语，表达为g thrugh tugh times，作宾语从句的谓语。结合其他中文提示，故翻译为I am surprised t find that the ld man playing cuntry music nce went thrugh tugh times.
4. 挂在墙上的那幅画是我爸爸的。（现在分词作定语；belng t）(汉译英)
___________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The picture hanging n the wall belngs t my father.
【解析】
考查现在分词、一般现在时和固定短语。“挂在墙上”应译为hang n the wall， hang为不及物动词，与主语“那幅画（the picture）”之间为主动关系，作后置定语时应用现在分词形式；根据句意，可用belng t表“归属”，后接名词或代词宾格，本句陈述现在存在的状态，所以可用一般现在时态，因主语为单数名词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。综上，该句可译为The picture hanging n the wall belngs t my father.
5. 这个成立于25年前的俱乐部现在正在为新老会员举办派对。（分词作后置定语）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The club funded/set up/built up 25years ag is hlding a party fr past and present members.
【解析】
考查分词做定语。名词the club与动词fund/set up/build构成被动关系，要使用过去分词短语做后置定语修饰the club。所以翻译成The club funded/set up/built up 25years ag is hlding a party fr past and present members.
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
A
Fur best fall festivals in the United States
Fall might be America’s favrite seasn, when we celebrate the art f getting tgether. Here are fur fall festivals t gd t miss.
Trailing f the Sheep Festival
Octber 9-13 | Sun Valley, Idah
This fall, mre than 25,000 peple frm arund the wrld will watch 1,500-plus sheep march dwn Ketchum’s Main Street. Even if nbdy shwed, third-generatin farm wners wuld still tend their sheep thrugh twn t the grasslands n the Clrad River. It has becme a reminder f a 150-year-ld way f life.
Apple Butter Festival
Octber 12-13 | Berkeley Springs, West Virginia
Cpper kettles (铜壶) balanced ver the fire have been used in Appalachia fr centuries. In Berkeley Springs’ twn square, the traditin is respected at the Apple Butter Festival: Cmpeting cks use lng wden sticks t mix the silky apple butter in cpper kettles and sell it n site.
Nantucket Cranberry Festival
Octber 12 | Nantucket Island, Massachusetts
Every Octber, the island hsts the Nantucket Cranberry Festival, a free utdr festival where visitrs can pick cranberries (蔓越莓) in a traditinal way and tur cranberry bgs (沼泽) n ft with lcal experts. Hurly public buses run directly frm the ferry (渡船) landing t the bg, but bk ferry tickets t the island ahead f time.
Kna Cffee Cultural Festival
Nvember 3-10 | Kna, Hawaii
Festivities during Kna’s Annual Cffee Cultural Festival tell the 200-year-ld stry f the Big Island’s multicultural cffee histry. The festival includes many cffee-related cmpetitins. Visitrs can als tur mre than 30 f Kna’s 650 cffee farms.
1. Where can a sheep march be seen?
A. On Kna’s cffee farms.B. On Ketchum’s Main Street.
C. In Nantucket’s cranberry bgs.D. In Berkeley Springs’ twn square.
2. What can visitrs d at the Apple Butter Festival?
A. Buy silky apple butter.B. Pick apples n the island.
C. Make dishes with apples.D. Help sell apple butter.
3. Which festival is recmmended t visitrs wh are free in Nvember?
A. Apple Butter Festival.B. Trailing f the Sheep Festival.
C. Nantucket Cranberry Festival.D. Kna Cffee Cultural Festival.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【语篇分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述美国四大最佳秋季节日。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Trailing f the Sheep Festival部分的内容“This fall, mre than 25,000 peple frm arund the wrld will watch 1,500-plus sheep march dwn Ketchum’s Main Street. (今年秋天，来自世界各地的25000多人将观看1500多只羊沿着Ketchum的Main Street游行)”可知，在Ketchum的Main Street可以看到羊。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Apple Butter Festival部分的内容“Cmpeting cks use lng wden sticks t mix the silky apple butter in cpper kettles and sell it n site. (参赛厨师用长木棍将丝滑的苹果黄油放在铜壶里搅拌，然后在现场销售)”可知，游客可以买到丝滑的苹果黄油。故选A项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Kna Cffee Cultural Festival部分的内容“Nvember 3-10(11月3日至10日)”可知，游客可在11月参加Kna Cffee Cultural Festival。故选D项。
B
Few Indian festivals are as widely celebrated as Diwali, als called Deepavali, r Festival f Lights, the five-day event, which started n Nvember 2, 2021. The ancient traditin dates back ver 2 500 years.
The celebratin begins with Dhanteras. In hnr f the gddess f wealth Lakshmi and the gd f wealth Kubera, it is marked with prayers fr the family’s well-being and prsperity. Other custms include decrating hme and business entrances with clrful designs, r ranglis, made using clred rice, and flwers. Since making a purchase is cnsidered lucky, many peple treat themselves t beautiful jewelry, clthing, r husehld gds n this day.
On the secnd day, knwn as Kali Chaudas r Narak Chaturdashi, sme peple rid hmes and businesses f evil spirits in a traditinal way. Others cnsider it “Chti (small) Diwali”, and use it as an excuse t start the festivities earlier. Regardless f the beliefs, everyne lks frward t the climax (高潮) f the five-day hliday — Diwali.
Diwali celebratins begin early with a visit t a place f wrship, such as a temple. After that, families and friends get tgether t exchange gifts and sweets. Fr Indian residents, the real excitement starts late in the evening when entire neighbrhds take t the streets t light up the skies with clrful firewrks. The spectacular shw cntinues until every last firecracker has erupted.
Since Diwali is celebrated by such a diverse grup f peple, many tales are assciated with the ancient festival. Sme believe that Diwali was first bserved by residents f Aydhya — the capital f the ancient Ksala Kingdm — t mark the return f King Rama, his wife Sita, and his brther Lakshmana, after being frced away fr 14 years by the king’s mther. Others credit the celebratin t the victry f the gd Krishna ver King Narakasura, whse assciatin with an evil spirit turned him evil. Thugh the tales vary, they all celebrate the victry f gd ver evil and light ver darkness.
4. What’s Paragraph 2 abut?
A. Origins f Deepavali.B. Custms f Kali Chaudas.
C. Methds f decrating Diwali.D. Ways f bserving Dhanteras.
5. Hw might peple celebrate Diwali?
A. By exchanging gifts.B. By purchasing pricy gds.
C. By making traditinal ranglis.D. By cleaning hmes r businesses.
6. What is the highlight f Diwali fr Indian lcals?
A. Big feasts.B. Gift exchange.
C. Family reunin.D. Firewrk shws.
7. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Stries abut DiwaliB. A Widely Celebrated Indian Festival
C. The Rad t Mdem DiwaliD. Traditinal Indian Festivals
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B
【语篇分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了印度排灯节的相关信息。
【4题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“The celebratin begins with Dhanteras. In hnr f the gddess f wealth Lakshmi and the gd f wealth Kubera, it is marked with prayers fr the family’s well-being and prsperity. Other custms include decrating hme and business entrances with clrful designs, r ranglis, made using clred rice, and flwers. Since making a purchase is cnsidered lucky, many peple treat themselves t beautiful jewelry, clthing, r husehld gds n this day.”(庆典从丹特拉斯开始。为了纪念财神拉克希米和财神库贝拉，人们在这一天为家庭的幸福和繁荣祈祷。其他习俗包括用五颜六色的图案装饰家庭和商业入口，或用彩色大米和鲜花制成的ranglis。因为购物被认为是幸运的，所以很多人在这一天会买漂亮的珠宝、衣服或家居用品)可知，第二段主要介绍了人们庆祝Dhanteras的方式。故选D项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Diwali celebratins begin early with a visit t a place f wrship, such as a temple. After that, families and friends get tgether t exchange gifts and sweets.”(排灯节的庆祝活动从去礼拜场所开始，比如去寺庙。之后，家人和朋友聚在一起交换礼物和糖果)可知，人们用交换礼物的方式来庆祝Diwali。故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Fr Indian residents, the real excitement starts late in the evening when entire neighbrhds take t the streets t light up the skies with clrful firewrks.”(对于印度居民来说，真正的兴奋始于深夜，届时整个街区走上街头，用五颜六色的烟花点亮天空)可知，对印度当地人来说，烟火秀是排灯节最精彩、最激动人心的部分。故选D项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了印度著名的排灯节的来历与其庆祝方式等相关信息， B项“Widely Celebrated Indian Festival (一个广受欢迎的印度节日)”是最佳标题。故选B项。
Ⅶ. 七选五
1 Usually it is held in January r February. Of all ur festivals, the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant t us Chinese. Befre it cmes, everyne has t prepare things. Several days befre the lunar New Year, we clean ur huses and decrate them. The ld flk say that everything must be new and clean fr the Spring Festival celebratin s that the New Year will bring happiness and gd luck.
2 We put up sme New Year pictures. On the Festival eve, all the family members cme back t their hmetwn. N matter hw far away frm hme a persn is, he will always try t get hme in time fr this big dinner. 3 It means “cme tgether”. When we’re enjying the meal, we give each ther the best wishes fr the cming year.
On the first day f the hliday, we usually stay at hme. We get up fairly early and, first thing, exchange New Year greetings. This is a happy mment fr the children. 4 And then we let ff firecracker and firewrks. We enjy urselves very much.
5 We sit arund chatting and eating sweets and New Year Cakes and all kinds f delicacies(佳肴). Each family prepares smething special. Smetimes we wuld see sme lin and dragn dances. The celebratin lasts abut 15 days.
A. They can enjy themselves.
B. They can get sme pcket mney.
C. Every family enjys a wnderful dinner.
D. Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.
E. The celebratin begins n the eve f the lunar New Year.
F. We ften make a special kind f fd called “dumplings”.
G. On the secnd and the third days, we g visiting relatives and friends.
【答案】1. D 2. E 3. F 4. B 5. G
【语篇分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——春节以及人们在春节期间的一些庆祝活动。
【1题详解】
下文“Usually it is held in January r February. Of all ur festivals, the Spring Festival is the mst imprtant t us Chinese.(通常在一月或二月举行。在我们所有的节日中，春节对我们中国人来说是最重要的。)”指出春节在中国是最重要的节日，由“it”可知，空处应该提出“春节”这一话题，D项“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.(中国每年都有春节。)”符合，引起下文，“a Spring Festival”和下文“it”相呼应，故选D。
【2题详解】
下文“We put up sme New Year pictures. On the Festival eve, all the family members cme back t their hmetwn.(我们贴一些年画。在除夕夜，所有的家庭成员都回到了他们的家乡。)”介绍除夕之夜人们的庆祝活动，由此可推知，空处应该引起下文，E项“The celebratin begins n the eve f the lunar New Year.(庆祝活动在农历新年前夕开始。)”符合，统领下文，故选E。
【3题详解】
上文“N matter hw far away frm hme a persn is, he will always try t get hme in time fr this big dinner.(不管一个人离家有多远，他总是设法及时赶回家吃这顿丰盛的晚餐。)”指出人们总是设法及时赶回家吃年夜饭，下文“It means “cme tgether”.When we’re enjying the meal, we give each ther the best wishes fr the cming year.(它的意思是“聚在一起”。当我们享受这顿饭的时候，我们互相祝福新的一年。)”指出人们一起吃团圆饭，由此可推知，空处应该指出团圆饭吃什么，F项“We ften make a special kind f fd called “dumplings”.(我们经常做一种特殊的食物叫“饺子”。)”符合，其中“a special kind f fd called “dumplings””和下文“it”相呼应，故选F。
【4题详解】
上文“We get up fairly early and, first thing, exchange New Year greetings. This is a happy mment fr the children(我们起得很早，第一件事就是互致新年祝福。这对孩子们来说是一个快乐的时刻。)”指出新年第一天对孩子来说是高兴的时刻，由此可知，空处应该承接上文，解释为什么新年第一天对孩子来说是高兴的时刻。B项“They can get sme pcket mney.(他们可以得到一些红包)”符合，故选B。
【5题详解】
下文“Each family prepares smething special. Smetimes we wuld see sme lin and dragn dances.( 我们围坐在一起聊天，吃着糖果、年糕和各种美食。每个家庭都会准备一些特别的东西。有时我们会看到一些舞狮和舞龙)”介绍了新年期间拜访亲戚朋友时人们做什么，由此可知，空处应该引起下文，G项“On the secnd and the third days, we g visiting relatives and friends.(在第二天和第三天，我们去拜访亲戚和朋友。)”符合，故选G。
Ⅷ. 书面表达。
2008年起一些传统节日（traditinal festivals），如清明节（Tmb-Sweeping Day）、端午节（Dragn-Bat Festival）、中秋节（Mid-autumn Day）等成为法定假日（statutry hliday）。写写你对此的看法。100词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
As we all knw, frm 2008, sme traditinal festivals, such as Tmb-Sweeping Day, Dragn-Bat Festival and Mid-autumn Day became statutry hlidays. I am in cmplete agreement with it.
During these festivals, peple can take a break t get tgether with their family. Besides, peple can g ut and enjy the nature and live in harmny with nature.
Mst imprtantly, traditinal festivals becming statutry hlidays will prmte the inheritance f traditinal Chinese culture. These traditinal festivals nt nly reflect the histrical backgrund f the natin, but als fully reflect the natinal spirit, scial mentality and cultural rientatin f the natin. S we shuld be kept them alive and pass them n frm generatin t generatin.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达考查开放性作文。
【详解】
根据提示2008年起一些传统节日（traditinal festivals），如清明节（Tmb-Sweeping Day）、端午节（Dragn-Bat Festival）、中秋节（Mid-autumn Day）等成为法定假日（statutry hliday）。写写你对此的看法。人称使用第一、三人称。时态应为一般现在时、一般将来时。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。
【高分句型1】As we all knw, frm 2008, sme traditinal festivals, such as Tmb-Sweeping Day, Dragn-Bat Festival and Mid-autumn Day became statutry hlidays, which will prmte the inheritance f traditinal Chinese culture. 我们都知道，从2008年开始，一些传统节日，如清明节，端午节和中秋节成为法定假日，这将促进中国传统文化的传承。使用which引导的非限定性定语从句。
【高分句型2】Only by ding s can Chinese cultures be passed n frm generatin t generatin. 只有这样，中国的文化才能代代相传。使用了部分倒装结构。