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    人教版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 3 单元测试(A卷·夯实基础)(含参考答案)

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    人教版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 3 单元测试(A卷·夯实基础)(含参考答案)

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    这是一份人教版七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练 Unit 3 单元测试(A卷·夯实基础)(含参考答案),共14页。
    班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 3 Is this your pencil?(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第I卷(选择题 共55分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Sorry, this is not ________ dictionary.A.an my B.my a C.my D.a my2.—Are you Tom?—Yes, ________.A.it is B.you are C.I’m D.I am3.Is that ________?A.gold his ring B.he gold ring C.his gold ring D.gold he ring4.—How do you spell “book”?—________.A.It’s a book B.b-o-o-k C.B-O-O-K D.ring5.Please call Sally ________ 332-4467.A.in B.to C.on D.at6.—Is this your pencil?—________A.Yes, it is. B.No, it is. C.Yes, it isn’t. D.Yes, this is.7.This is ______ ID card.A.an B.a C.the D./8.Those are Tom’s ________.A.a computer game B.computer game C.computer games D.a computer games9.—What’s this?— ________ a ball.A.This’s B.This is C.It D.It is10.This is ________ backpack and that’s ________ eraser.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.a; a11.—Your notebook is very nice.—________.A.Thank you B.Yes, it is C.That’s right D.No, no12.Kate’s watch ________ on her desk.A.be B.am C.is D.are13.—Is that ________ ruler?—No, it’s not her ruler. It’s my ruler.A.his B.my C.her D.your14.________ these your pencil boxes?A.Are B.Is C.Am D.Be15.What’s that ________?A.in english B.In English C.in an English D.in English第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hello! My 16 is Eric. I am in No. 2 Middle School. Here 17 a photo of a watch. Is it mine? 18 . It isn’t my watch. It is my friend Lily’s. She lost 19 watch this morning. It is red. Now she can 20 it. Because I will(将要)e-mail her about it 21 lily658@126.com. I found a 22 of keys in the classroom this afternoon. 23 yours? My telephone number is 536-2569. Please 24 me. You can 25 the teacher for them(它们), too.16.A.number B.game C.name D.teacher17.A.am B.are C.is D.be18.A.Yes B.No C.OK D.Hello19.A.his B.your C.my D.her20.A.spell B.meet C.please D.find21.A.at B.to C.in D.of22.A.photo B.book C.set D.computer23.A.That is B.Are they C.Is that D.They are24.A.help B.call C.see D.excuse25.A.ask B.thank C.have D.say第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALost and Found26.Mike lost his notebook and he can call somebody at ________.A.512-8843 B.476-3539 C.680-7432 D.555-028727.________ found a pen.A.Sam B.Peter C.Henry D.Jim28.________ lost a set of keys.A.Jim B.Henry C.Peter D.Sam29.Sam found ________.A.a pen B.a watch C.a notebook D.a set of keys30.If you find a ________, you can call Peter.A.key B.notebook C.pen D.watchBTim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are in the classroom. They find a pencil box, a ruler, a pencil and a notebook on the desk. Tim asks Sonia, “Is this your pencil?” Sonia answers(回答), “Yes, it is. Thank you.” Tim asks again, “Hi, Jim! Is this your ruler?” Jim answers, “No, it isn’t. It’s Tina’s ruler.” “Is this your notebook, Jenny?” asks Jim. “Yes, it is,” answers Jenny. “Ann, is this your pencil box?” asks Tim. “Yes, it is. Thank you.” answers Ann.31.Tina is in the ________.A.desk B.notebook C.pencil box D.classroom32.The pencil is ________.A.Tim’s B.Sonia’s C.Ann’s D.Jim’s33.Who asks Ann? _________.A.Tim B.Tina C.Ann D.Jenny34.Is the ruler Jim’s? ________.A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, it’s D.No, they aren’t35.Is the notebook Tim’s? ________.A.No, it isn’t B.No, it is not C.Yes, it is D.Yes, it’sCLook at these things. This is Mr. Green's watch. It's yellow. That is Jim's English book. It's blue. Jim likes English. He is my cousin. He reads(读)English every day. Oh,what's that over there?It's a white bag. It's Miss Green's. Look at the card. What card is it?It is a school ID card. The number is 20153082.Is the card Mary's?No,it isn't. It is Bob's. Bob is my brother. He is looking for(寻找)his school ID card. What about this dictionary?It's Helen's. And the green pen is hers,too.36.What color is the English book?A.Green. B.Yellow. C.White. D.Blue.37.What's the number of the card?A.20150328. B.20153028. C.20158002. D.20153082.38.Miss Green's bag is __________.A.white B.yellow C.blue D.green39.__________ is yellow.A.Jim's English book B.Miss Green's bag C.Mr. Green's watch D.Helen's dictionary40.The dictionary and the green pen are __________.A.Jim's B.Helen's C.Bob's D.Mary's第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)第四部分 词汇检测(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)41.—Is the green ruler Amy’s?—No, (she) is yellow.42.I have(有) two (dictionary).43.Jack is my good friend. I often(经常)help (he).44.A set of (key) are in the classroom. Are they yours?45.—Are (that) your rings?—No, they aren’t.46.—Is this (Jane)pen? —No, it isn’t.47.This eraser isn’t (I).48.My pen is blue, (she)is black.49.These (box)are Tom’s.50.Thank you for (help) me.51.Are these her (铅笔)?52.What color is his (书包)?53.Please look up the new words in your (词典).54.—Is this your (橡皮)? —No, it isn’t.55. (谢谢)for your help.56.This is (他的)cup.57.What (关于)this one?58.My cup is black, but (她的) is white.59.—E me, are you Kangkang? —No, I’m Jim.60.—Thank you very much. —You are w .第五部分 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)61.—这些是你的书吗? —不,它们不是。它们是她的。— your books?—No, they aren’t. They are 62.—谢谢你的帮助,Anna。—不客气。— you your help, Anna.—You’re .63.—这是你的铅笔吗? —是的,它是。它是我的。— your pencil?—Yes, . It’s .64.发电子邮件到maryg2@168. com与我联系。 me maryg2@168.com.65.向老师要它。 the teacher it.第六部分 书面表达(共1题;满分15分)66.假如你丢失了一个笔记本,请根据下面的提示写一则寻物启事。(1)你叫Eric,在图书馆里丢了一个笔记本;(2)笔记本是绿色的;(3)你的名字在上面;(4)你的联系电话是759-2692,电子邮箱是eric678@gmail.com。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. FoundIs this your pen? Please call Jim. Phone number: 512-88432. Lost: A set of keysMy name is Henry Cooper. Please call Henry at 476-3539.3. Lost: A blue watchMy name is Peter. My phone number is 680-7432.4. FoundIs this your notebook? Please call Sam at 555-0287.参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:对不起,这不是我的字典。考查形容词性物主代词的用法。在英语中,形容词性物主代词与冠词不能同时使用。故选C。2.D【详解】句意:——你是汤姆吗?——是的,我是。考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Are you Tom?”可知,应回答我是,且I am在作肯定回答时,不能缩写。故选D。3.C【详解】句意:那是他的金戒指吗?考查形容词性物主代词。“金戒指”应表达为gold ring,是名词短语,前面的代词应用其形容词性物主代词his。故选C。4.C【详解】句意:你怎么拼写“book”?考查特殊疑问句的回答。在英语中,回答拼写某个单词要用大写。故选C。5.D【详解】句意:请打332-4467给莎莉。考查介词词义辨析。in在……里;to向,朝着;on在……上面;at向。“call sb at+号码”意为“给某人打电话”,为固定搭配,故选D。6.A【详解】句意:——这是你的铅笔吗?——是的,它是。 考查一般疑问句。“Is this ...?”的肯定回答一般是“Yes, it is.”,故选A。7.A【详解】句意:这是一张身份证。考查冠词。a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;由于“ID card”是可数名词且表示泛指,且以元音音素开头,故选A。8.C【详解】句意:那些是汤姆的电脑游戏。考查主谓一致。根据“Those are”可知后面的名词是复数。C选项符合,故选C。9.D【详解】句意:——这是什么?——这是一个球。考查特殊疑问句。回答带有this/that的问句,要用it来代替。故选D。10.C【详解】句意:这是一个背包,那是一块橡皮。考查冠词。backpack的第一个音素为辅音,用a修饰;eraser的第一个音素为元音,用an修饰。故选C。11.A【详解】句意:——你的笔记本很漂亮。——谢谢。考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢;Yes, it is是的,它是;That’s right没错,就是这样;No, no不,没有。当别人赞美你的东西时,应表示感谢。故选A。12.C【详解】句意:凯特的手表在她的桌子上。考查be动词。be有,存在;am是(be 的第一人称单数现在时);is是(be的三单形式);are(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是。主语Kate’s watch是第三人称单数,动词be用is。故选C。13.C【详解】句意:——那是她的尺子吗?——不,这不是她的尺子。这是我的尺子。考查代词辨析。his他的;my我的;her她的;your你的。根据答句“it’s not her ruler.”可知,此处问的是“她的尺子”。故选C。14.A【详解】句意:这些是你的铅笔盒吗?考查be动词的用法。are(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是;is是(be的三单形式);am是(be 的第一人称单数现在时);be有,存在。主语these为复数,所以be动词要用are。故选A。15.D【详解】句意:那用英语怎么说?考查介词短语。根据“What’s that...”可知此处表示“用英语”,英语表达为in English。故选D。16.C 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A【导语】本文是作者为她的朋友Lily写的有关手表的一则寻物启事。16.句意:你好,我的名字是Eric。number号码;game游戏;name名字;teacher老师。Eric是名字,故选C。17.句意:这是一张手表的照片。am是;主语是I;are是,主语是复数;is是,主语是单数;be原形。主语是a photo of a watch是单数,be动词用is,故选C。18.句意:不,它不是我的,它是我朋友Lily的。Yes是;No不;OK好的;Hello你好。根据下文it isn’t my watch. It is my friend Lily’s.可知,这里是作否定回答。故选B。 19.句意:今天早上她丢了她的手表。his他的;your你的;my我的;her她的。主语是she,下文用she的物主代词her,故选D。20.句意:现在她能找到它。spell拼写;meet见面;please请;find找到。根据“I will(将要)e-mail her about it...lily658@126.com.”可知,是能找到它,故选D。21.句意:因为我会给她发电子邮件lily658@126.com。of……的;to到……;in在……里面;at在……。e­mail sb. at+邮件地址,故选A。22.句意:在今天下午我在教室里找到了一套钥匙。photo照片;book书;set一套;computer电脑。短语a set of keys表示一套钥匙,故选C。23.句意:它们是你的吗?That is那是;Are they他们是……吗;Is that那是……吗;They are他们是;根据“I found a...of keys in the classroom this afternoon”可知,是一套钥匙,这里用复数They are形式,疑问句直接变成Are they yours,故选B。24.句意:请给我打电话。help帮助;call打电话;see看见;excuse劳驾,打扰。根据上文“My telephone number is 536-2569.”可知,是打电话,故选B。25.句意:你也可以向老师要它们。ask问;thank谢谢;have有;say说。短语ask sb. for sth.表示“向某人要某物”,故选A。26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.D【分析】本文给出了两则寻物启事和两则招领启事,并介绍了相应的联系人及其电话号码。26.细节理解题。根据第四个文本框可知是萨姆捡到了笔记本,萨姆的电话号码是555-0287,故选D。27.细节理解题。根据第一个文本框的招领启事可知是吉姆捡到了钢笔,故选D。28.细节理解题。根据第二个文本框的寻物启事可知是亨利丢了一串钥匙,故选B。29.细节理解题。根据第四个文本框可知是萨姆捡到了笔记本,故选C。30.细节理解题。根据第三个文本框可知彼得丢失了一块蓝色的手表,所以如果捡到手表可以给彼得打电话,故选D。31.D 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了几名同学在教室里捡到一些文具,他们给这些文具找到了主人。31.细节理解题。根据文中“Tim, Sonia, Jim, Tina, Jenny and Ann are in the classroom.”可知,蒂娜在教室里。故选D。32.细节理解题。根据文中“Tim asks Sonia, “Is this your pencil?” Sonia answers(回答), “Yes, it is. Thank you.””可知,铅笔是索尼娅的。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据文中““Ann, is this your pencil box?” asks Tim.”可知,蒂姆问安。故选A。34.细节理解题。根据文中“Tim asks again, “Hi, Jim! Is this your ruler?” Jim answers, “No, it isn’t. It’s Tina’s ruler.””可知,尺子不是蒂姆的。故选B。35.推理判断题。根据文中““Is this your notebook, Jenny?” asks Jim. “Yes, it is,” answers Jenny.”可推理出,笔记本不是蒂姆的,它是珍妮的。故选A。36.D 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.B【分析】本文是确认物品归属的文章。作者分别介绍了手表、英语书、包、学生卡、词典、钢笔及它们的主人。36.细节理解题。由文中“That is Jim's English book. It's blue.”可知,这本英语书是蓝色的。故选D。37.细节理解题。由文中“It is a school ID card. The number is 20153082.”可知,学生卡卡号是20153082。故选D。38.细节理解题。由文中“It's a white bag. It's Miss Green's.”可知,格林小姐的包是白色的。故选A。39.细节理解题。由文中“This is Mr. Green's watch. It's yellow.”可知,格林先生的手表是黄色的。故选C。40.细节理解题。由文中“What about this dictionary?It's Helen's. And the green pen is hers,too.”可知,词典和绿色的钢笔都是海伦的。故选B。41.hers【详解】句意:——那把绿色的尺子是艾米的么?——不是,她的尺子是黄色的。句子缺主语,用名词性物主代词“hers”,相当于“her ruler”。故填hers。42.dictionaries【详解】句意“我有两本字典”。空前有two,用复数,故填dictionaries。43.him【详解】句意:杰克是我的好朋友,我经常帮助他。help帮助,是谓语动词,后接宾语,he的宾格形式为him。故填him。44.keys【详解】句意:教室里有一串钥匙。它们是你的吗?key“钥匙”,可数名词;根据空前“a set”的提示可知,空处名词应用复数形式。故填keys。45.those【详解】句意:——那些是你的钥匙吗?——不,不是。根据空前的“are”和“they aren't”可知,应用that的复数形式,those那些。故填those。46.Jane’s【详解】句意:——这是简的钢笔吗?——不,它不是。根据答语“No, it isn’t.”可知,应是问这是简的钢笔吗,故空处应用名词所有格形式。故填Jane’s。47.mine【详解】句意:这块橡皮擦不是我的。句子表达“我的橡皮”,用名词性物主代词作表语。“I”的名词性物主代词是“mine”,相当于“my eraser”。故填mine。48.hers【详解】句意:我的钢笔是蓝色的,她的是黑色的。承接前句“My pen is blue,”句意可知,空处表示“她的钢笔”,故应用名词性物主代词;she“她”,主格代词,对应的名词性物主代词是hers“她的”。故填hers。49.boxes【详解】句意:这些盒子是汤姆的。box“盒子”,可数名词,因之前有these修饰,故名词应用复数形式。故填boxes。50.helping【详解】句意:谢谢你帮助我。结合语境可知,本句考查“thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做某事”的结构,所以这里用提示词“help帮助”的动名词形式。故填helping。51.pencils【详解】句意:这些是她的铅笔吗?pencil铅笔,根据“these”可知,使用名词复数形式,故填pencils。52.schoolbag【详解】句意:他的书包是什么颜色的?schoolbag书包,根据“is”可知,用名词单数形式,故填schoolbag。53.dictionaries/dictionary【详解】句意:请在你的词典中查阅这些新单词。dictionary词典,此处表示复数或单数含义均可,故填dictionaries/dictionary。54.eraser【详解】句意:——这是你的橡皮吗?——不,它不是。“橡皮”eraser,名词;根据“Is this your …”可知,要用名词单数。故填eraser。55.Thanks【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。“谢谢”thanks;设空处在句首,单词首字母要大写;thanks for…=thank you for…表示“感谢……”。故填Thanks。56.his【详解】句意:这是他的杯子。根据空后面的名词cup以及汉语提示可知,应填“他的”的形容词性物主代词形式,即his。故填his。57.about【详解】句意:这个怎样?“关于”about,介词;what/how about…?表示“……怎么样”,用于询问对方建议。故填about。58.hers【详解】句意:我的杯子是黑色的,但是她的杯子是白色的。根据句子结构,空格处缺主语,故此处应用名词性物主代词hers作主语,故填hers。59.(E)xcuse【详解】句意:——对不起,打扰一下,你是康康吗?——不,我是吉姆。根据“…me, are you Kangkang?”和首字母提示可知,此处要填excuse;excuse me表示“对不起,打扰一下”。故填(E)xcuse。60.welcome【详解】句意:——非常感谢你。——不客气。根据“Thank you very much.”表示感谢,可知要回答不客气,结合首字母w可知用welcome,You are welcome.意为“不客气”,符合语境。故填welcome。61. Are these hers【详解】“这些”为these,作主语,是复数形式,故系动词应用are,一般疑问句提到主语之前,句首首字母大写;“她的”为hers,名词性物主代词。故填Are;these;hers。62. Thank for welcome【详解】“为……而感谢”为Thank you for…;“不客气”为You’re welcome。故填Thank;for;welcome。63. Is this it is mine【详解】“这个”为this,是第三人称单数形式,故系动词应用is,句首首字母大写;上述问句的肯定回答应用:Yes, it is. “我的”为mine,名词性物主代词。故填Is;this;it;is;mine。64. E-mail at【详解】e-mail sb at+邮箱,意为“给某人发电子邮件到……”,句子开头首字母大写。故填E-mail;at。65. Ask for【详解】根据句意可知,此句是肯定的祈使句。ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物;肯定的祈使句以动词原形开头;故填 Ask;for 。66.参考范文LostI lost my notebook in the school library. It’s green. My name, Eric, is on it. Please call me at 759-2692 or e-mail me at eric678@gmail.com.【详解】1. 题干解读:这篇作文要求考生根据提示的信息,写一则寻物启事,属于启事类写作。2. 写作指导:审题可知,这则启事应以第一人称和一般现在时为主来陈述。写作时承接开头,要紧扣要点提示,写清楚主要信息,包括个人信息和丢失物的信息,做到言简意赅。行文注意主谓一致,保证无语法和单词拼写错误。

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