2025届高考英语一轮词汇复习：【人教版】选择性必修第三册　Unit 3　Environmental Protection（练习，含解析）

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮词汇复习：【人教版】选择性必修第三册　Unit 3　Environmental Protection（练习，含解析），共4页。试卷主要包含了emissin n，dispsal n，agenda n，fssil n，ftprint n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共10分)
1．mderate adj.________________
vi.& vt.________________
2．emissin n．________________
3．dispsal n．________________
4．agenda n．________________
5．habitable adj.________________
6．fssil n．________________
7．wrldwide adv.________________
adj.________________
8．ftprint n．________________
9．trpical adj.________________
10．riginate vi.& vt.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．____________ vt.抓住；夺取；控制
2．____________ vt.& n．排放；释放；发布
3．____________ vt.经历；经受(变化、不快等)
4．____________ n．燃料；刺激性言行 vt.加强；刺激
5．____________ vt.恢复；使复原；修复
6．____________ n．趋势；趋向；动向
7．____________ vt.& vi.播送；广播；传播 n．广播节目；电视节目
8．____________ n．运动；战役 vi.& vt.参加运动；领导运动
9．____________ adj.每年的；一年的 n．年刊；年鉴
10．____________ vt.& vi.改革；(使)改正；改造 n．改革；变革；改良
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________ vi.& vt.(使)挨饿；饿死→____________ n．饥饿；饿死
2．____________ vt.维持；遭受；承受住→__________ adj.可持续的；合理利用的
3．____________ vt.限制；限定；束缚→____________ n．限制规定；限制法规；约束→____________ adj.限制性的；约束性的
4．____________ n．检查；查看；视察→____________ vt.检查；视察；检阅→____________ n．检察员；督察员
5．____________ n．(对环境、文物等)保护；保持→____________ adj.保守的；守旧的→____________ v．保护；保存；节省；节约
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．____________ vt.使警惕；使戒备 adj.警惕的；戒备的
2．____________ vt.& vi.撒；散开
3．____________ n．悲剧；不幸
4．utterly adv.____________
5．quiver n．____________ vi.____________
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共10分)
1．____________________ 代表(代替)某人
2．have an impact n____________________
3．____________________对……造成损害
4．in effect____________________
5．____________________许多
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题3分，共15分)
1．As is knwn t us all，a ____________ sciety means that human beings can live in ____________ with each ther.(harmny)
2．I ____________ that he was very ____________ t what thers said and he culdn’t make ____________ chices.(sense)
3．I culdn’t ____________ yur behavir any lnger.That is，I culdn’t be ____________ f hw yu behaved and my ____________ was used up.(tlerate)
4．My sister used t cme back frm abrad at a lw ____________，abut which my mther feels annyed.But nw she cmes back ____________.(frequent)
5．Have yu ______________ yur prpsals？D keep in mind that the final date fr the ____________ is May 15.(submit)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题3分，共15分)
eq \x(dzens f，lead t，take measures，deal with，carry ut)
1．As is knwn t us all，success lies in hard wrk while laziness ____________ failure.
2．____________ t prtect endangered animals is what we must d nw.
3．The smart girl is accustmed t ____________ all kinds f peple in her present ccupatin.
4．There has been a rapid decline in unemplyment since the new plicy ____________.
5．The hurricane blew away ____________ farming villages and brught dwn thusands f trees.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题4分，共20分)
1．毫无疑问，人类被火星吸引，梦想着把它作为我们的第二个家园。
________________________ humankind is drawn twards Mars，with dreams f making it ur secnd hme.
2．大多数被邀请参加会议的人都是我的老朋友。(过去分词短语作后置定语)
Mst f the peple ________________________ were my ld friends.
3．这使琼斯得出结论，在他的社区中有太多极其孤独的人，他们很容易成为行骗的目标。(that引导的同位语从句)
This led Jnes t the cnclusin ___________________________________________________
__________，wh are easy t be targets f cheating.
4．没有强大的团队精神，我们就不会高效地完成我们的任务。(withut引导的含蓄虚拟条件句)
Withut a strng teamwrk spirit，we ________________________ ur tasks very efficiently.
5．当我发现自己迷路时，我的心吓得开始狂跳。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)(when引导的时间状语从句)
____________________________，my heart started fluttering feverishly with fright.
选择性必修第三册 Unit 3
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.适度的；中等的；温和的 缓和；使适中 2.排放物；散发物；排放 3.去掉；清除；处理 4.议程表；议事日程 5.适合居住的 6.化石 7.遍及全球地 世界各地的；影响全世界的 8.足迹；(某物所占的)空间量；面积 9.热带的；来自热带的 10.起源；发源；创立
Ⅱ 2.release 3.underg 4.fuel 5.restre 6．trend 7.bradcast 8.campaign 9.annual 10.refrm
Ⅲ；starvatin 2.sustain；sustainable 3.restrict；restrictin；restrictive 4.inspectin；inspect；inspectr 5．cnservatin；cnservative；cnserve
Ⅳ 2.scatter 3.tragedy 4.彻底地；完全地 5.箭筒；轻微的颤抖 颤抖；哆嗦
Ⅴ behalf f 2.对……有影响 3.cause damage t 4．在实施中；实际上 5.a number f
语境运用
Ⅰ；harmny 2.sensed；sensitive；sensible 3．tlerate；tlerant；tlerance 4.frequency；frequently 5．submitted；submissin
Ⅱ t 2.Taking measures 3.dealing with 4.was carried ut 5.dzens f
Ⅲ is n dubt that 2.invited t the cnference 3．that there are t many extremely lnely peple in his cmmunity 4.wuldn’t cmplete 5.When I fund I lst my way