人教版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修3UNIT3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION课件

这是一份人教版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修3UNIT3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了研考点 核心突破，目录索引 ，强基础 语基自测，测效果 课堂评价，练续写 锤炼技能，melt ，release ，fuel ，trend ，broadcast 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、核心单词 1.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.(使)融化;熔化;软化 2.　　　　　　 vt.& n.排放;释放;发布 3.　　　　　　 n.燃料;刺激性言行 4.　　　　　　　　 adj.全部的;所有的;详尽的 5.　　　　　　 n.趋势;趋向;动向 6.　　　　　　　　 vt.& vi.(　　　　　　　,　　　　　　)播送;广播;传播　n.广播节目;电视节目 7.　　　　　　 n.政策;方针;原则 
cmprehensive
8.　　　　　　 vt.抓住;夺取;控制 9. 　　　　　　vt.& vi.改革;(使)改正;改造　n.改革;变革;改良10.　　　　　 vt.(　　　　　,　　　　　　)经历;经受(变化、不快等) 11.　　　　　　 n.混乱;杂乱;紊乱 12.　　　　　　 vt.恢复;使复原;修复 13.　　　　　　 n.(一)打;十二个 14.　　　　　　 vt.对……处以罚款 15.　　　　　　 n.运动;战役　vi.& vt.参加运动;领导运动 
二、派生单词1.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.(使)挨饿;饿死→ 　　　　　　n.饥饿;饿死→ 　　　　　　adj.挨饿的;即将饿死的 2.　　　　　 vt.维持;遭受;承受住→ 　　　　　 adj.可持续的;合理利用的 3.　　　　　 adv.频繁地;经常→ 　　　　　adj.频繁的→ 　　　　　　　n.频繁;频率 4.　　　　　 vt.限制;限定;束缚→ 　　　　　　n.限制规定;限制法规;约束→ 　　　　　　　adj.限制性的;约束性的  
sustainable
frequently
restrictin
restrictive
5.　　　　　　　 adj.和谐的→ 　　　　　　n.和谐→ 　　　　　　　adv.和谐地6. 　　　　　　　vt.& vi.提交;呈递;屈服→ 　　　　　　　n.提交(物);呈递(书);屈服 7.　　　　　　 adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的→ 　　　　　adj.明智的;合理的→ 　　　　　 n.意义;感官　vt.感觉到;察觉到 8.　　　　　　　 n.(对环境、文物等)保护;保持→ 　　　　　　　 adj.保守的;守旧的→ 　　　　　　 v.保护;保存;节省;节约 
harmniusly
cnservatin
cnservative
9.　　　　　 n.检查;查看;视察→ 　　　　　　 vt.检查;视察;检阅→ 　　　　　　　 n.检察员;督察员 10.　　　　　 vt.忍受;包容;容许→ 　　　　　 adj.宽容的;容忍的→ 　　　　　　　 n.容忍 
三、重点短语1.　　　　　　　　　　 代表(代替)某人 2.　　　　　　　　　　  许多;很多3.　　　　　　　　　　  对……有影响4.　　　　　　　　　　  导致5.　　　　　　　　　　  对……造成损害6.　　　　　　　　　　  采取措施7.　　　　　　　　　　  处理8.　　　　　　　　　　  有助于;导致
n behalf f
have an impact n
cause damage t
take measures
cntribute t
9.　　　　　　　　　　  履行;执行10.　　　　　　　　　　 在实施中;实际上11.　　　　　　　　　　 被困在……12.　　　　　　　　　　  最终……
be trapped in
四、典型句式1.There is little dubt that...毫无疑问……教材原句:There is little dubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer(see the graph).2.含蓄虚拟条件句教材原句:Withut this prcess,Earth culd nt sustain is believed that...教材原句:With these measures,it is believed that the beauty f the Li River will be preserved fr generatins t cme.
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The prgram “Talk and Talk” __________________　　　　　(bradcast) by ur schl's radi statin fr 5 years,and is well received. 2.As is expected,the by will try his best __________(seize) the glden chance t g abrad t braden his hrizns. 3.I ________________ (release) frm my cntract when the war brke ut. 4.The unfair wage system must _____________ (refrm) as sn as pssible.
has been bradcast
was released
be refrmed
5.He 　　　　　　　　(underg) 25 peratins and wears a prsthetic leg. 6.This beautiful ld building 　　　　　　　　(restre) t its frmer glry. 7.He prmised there wuld be n backtracking n 　　　　　　(plicy). 8.　　　　　　(dzen) f peple have been injured and many vehicles set n fire. 9.He 　　　　　　　　 (fine) five thusand dllars and given a severe criticism. 10.At the mment Jan 　　　　　　　　(campaign) fr equal rights fr wmen.
has undergne
has been restred
has been fined
is campaigning
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.As is knwn t us all,a 　　　　　　　sciety means that human beings can live in 　　　　　　with each ther.(harmny) 2.The teacher walked arund 　　　　　　　the students' wrk and the 　　　　　　　　　　culd make them mre fcused.(inspect) 3.T ur shck,many children in underdevelped regins die f _________.　S we shuld try t prevent them 　　　　　　t death.(starve) 4.Have yu 　　　　　　yur prpsals?D keep in mind that the final date fr the 　　　　　　is May 15.(submit)5.Water 　　　　　　　is s imprtant that we must pay much attentin t 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　ur drinking water.(cnserve)
inspecting
6.I 　　　　　　that he was very 　　　　　　t what thers said and he culdn't make 　　　　　　chices.(sense) 7.As a cnsequence f 　　　　　　　　smking,the 　　　　　　　f his asthma attacks is increasing,and he cughs 　　　　　　　.(frequent) 8.I'm in favur f __________,but it's a difficult thing __________　　　　　his bad behavir.(tlerate) 9.Fr example,sme cuntries ________by quantitative _________.(restrict) 10.The gvernment shuld 　　　　　　its riginal plicy t prmte __________agriculture.(sustain) 
Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.　　　　　　　　　　　　 my cmpany,I must express my thanks t yu again and again fr yur generus help when we were in great truble. 2.The gvernment must 　　　　　　　　　　t reduce crime in the area. 3.Arts 　　　　　　　　　　　　cultural develpment when peple gather tgether t share their experience. 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　 dctrs and nurses have been wrking day and night fr weeks. 5.Jim entered the cmpetitin withut much hpe,nt thinking he wuld __________with the first prize. 
On behalf f
It is believed that with ur jint effrts
Ⅳ.微写作1.毫无疑问,不健康的早餐不但对我们的健康有害,而且对我们的学习不利。________________________ an unhealthy breakfast will d harm nt nly t ur health but als t ur studies. 2.没有强烈的团队精神,我们就不会高效地完成我们的任务。 Withut a strng teamwrk spirit,___________________________________ very efficiently. 3.(2022全国甲卷)人们相信,在我们的共同努力下,未来我们可以拥有更干净的海洋。 _____________________________________,we can have cleaner ceans in the future. 
There is little dubt that
we wuldn't cmplete ur tasks
1.starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿;饿死→starvatin n.饥饿;饿死→starving adj.挨饿的;即将饿死的[练会]单句语法填空
① What shcks the scientists is that many seals have died f 　 　 　 　 (starve) because f glbal warming,s we must prtect the envirnment in case mre seals might starve 　　　　　　death. ②Fear held us entirely in its pwer,and it made us be starving         (flee) fr safety.(读后续写之情感描写) 
[写美]微写作·背诵③我渴望学好英语,因为掌握英语意味着我们可以通过一个新窗口看世界。(应用文之语言学习)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,because mastering English means we can see the wrld thrugh a new windw. 
I am starving t study English well
归纳(1)starve t death 饿死be starving fr sth/t d sth 渴望某事/做某事使……缺乏(2)be starved f/fr sth 缺乏某物(3)die f starvatin 饿死佳句Penniless and starving,the child std near the rad and begged fr a meal,therwise he wuld starve t death.(读后续写之动作描写)这个孩子身无分文又饥肠辘辘,站在路边要饭,否则就会饿死。
2.seize vt.抓住;夺取;控制[练会]单句语法填空
①I 　　　　　　　　(seize) by a wave f fear;shaking like a leaf, I had never been s scared in all my life.(读后续写之情感描写)②Bb seized 　　　　　　the rain as an excuse fr missing schl. ③If yu dn't get alng well with ral English,why nt seize a chance　　　　　　 (jin)ur Spken English Club t strengthen yur expressin cmpetence?(应用文之建议信) 
was seized
[写美]微写作·背诵④他一跃而起,从她手里抢过钱,冲了出去。但亚当抓住了他的胳膊,把她的钱要了回来。(读后续写之动作描写)He sprung t his feet,　　　　　　　　　　　　　 her and dashed ut.But Adam 　　　　　　　　　　　　and gt her mney back. 
seized the mney frm
seized him by the arm
归纳seize pwer夺取政权seize sth frm sb 从某人手中夺取某物seize sb by the...抓住某人(的某个身体部位)seize the chance/pprtunity t d sth 抓住做某事的机会seize n/upn抓住(可利用的事物);突然对……大为关注佳句The mment I saw my father's cludy face,panic seized me.(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)我一看到父亲阴云密布的脸,就感到恐惧。
3.n behalf f代表(代替)某人[练会]写出behalf相关短语的含义①I wuld like t thank yu all n behalf f the department.　　　　　 ②She seldm has a rest in behalf f thse wh are in truble.　　　　　　　　 ③Please dn't miss the wnderful match n behalf f me.　　　　　　　　　 
[写美]一句多译·背诵④我代表我们学校热情、真诚地欢迎你们来到中国。(应用文之欢迎辞)→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,I welcme yu t China warmly and sincerely.(behalf) →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,I welcme yu t China warmly and sincerely.(represent)
Representing ur schl
On behalf f ur schl/On ur schl's behalf
归纳n sb's behalf(=n behalf f) 代表/代替某人,因为某人in behalf f 为帮助某人佳句Our team will take part in a variety f activities,such as participating in sme natinal cmpetitins n behalf f ur schl.(应用文之活动介绍)我们团队将参加各种各样的活动,例如代表我们学校参加一些全国性比赛。
4.dzens f 许多;很多[练会]单句语法填空/补全句子①The hurricane blew away 　　　　　　　　(dzen) f farming villages and brught dwn 　　　　　　(thusand) f trees. ②We received 　　　　　　(scre) f bks fr nthing. ③Yu will be able t take 　　　　　　　　　　　　　(一百二十个瓶子) free f duty thrugh custms.
ten dzen/six scre bttles
[写美]微写作·背诵④我了解到这次展览包括徐悲鸿、齐白石、张大千等中国著名艺术家的许多杰作。(应用文之邀请信)
I have learned that the exhibitin cnsists f　　　　　　　　　　  masterpieces painted by Chinese famus artists,such as Xu Beihng,Qi Baishi,Zhang Daqian,etc.⑤成千上万的奶牛不再产奶,五十万头猪和千百万只小鸡全都死了。　　　　　　　　　　 cws wuld never give milk again.Half a millin pigs and 　　　　　　　　　　　　chickens were dead. 
归纳(1)数词/several/a+dzen+复数名词 成打的/几打/十二个……dzens f+复数名词 几十个……(2)数词/several/a+scre+复数名词 几十/二十个……scres f+复数名词 几十个……佳句We had fun in the beach,picking up dzens/scres f shells.(应用文之活动介绍)我们在沙滩上玩得很开心,捡了许多贝壳。点津其他类似用法:数字/several+hundred/thusand/millin+复数名词……百/千/百万……。hundreds/thusands/millins f+复数名词 数以百计/成千上万/千百万……。
5.tlerate vt.忍受;包容;容许→tlerant adj.宽容的,容忍的→tlerance n.容忍[练会]单句语法填空①I can't tlerate 　　　　　　　(wrk) with Kate in the same ffice,wh is always talking and laughing. ②T be hnest,my 　　　　　　is nt limitless,s I will nt be always 　　　　　　　　 f yur rude behavir.(tlerate)　　　　　　
[写美]微写作·背诵③由于无法容忍学生在考试中作弊,我们将发起一场活动让学生意识到诚信的重要性。(应用文之倡议书)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,a campaign is t be launched t make students realize the imprtance f hnesty.
As we cannt tlerate students cheating in exams
归纳(1)tlerate(sb) ding sth 容忍/忍受(某人)做某事(2)be tlerant f/twards对……宽容(3) bear/stand vt.忍受put up with忍受;容忍佳句Friends have t learn t put up with annying habits and t tlerate differences f pinins.(读后续写之主旨升华)朋友之间应该学会忍耐对方恼人的习惯,并允许意见出现分歧。
★补遗缺　微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义releaseA.vt.排放　B.n.发布　C.vt.释放,放走　D.vt.首映(电影);发布①The new film will be released n July 16 in the dwntwn cinema.　　 ②The kind girl decided t release the bird frm the cage.　　 ③The new sftware is planned fr release in April.　　 ④The factry keeps releasing smke,making the air dirty.　　 
Ⅱ.教材熟词生义1.bear
将……夷为平地,彻底摧毁
There is little dubt that...[教材原句] There is little dubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer(see the graph).毫无疑问,地球正在变得越来越温暖(见图表)。[练会]单句语法填空①There is n dubt 　　　　　　these advantages are f great help fr me t becme a gd vlunteer. ②There is still sme dubt 　　　　　　the autumn sprts meet will be held in ur schl.
dn' t dubt that yu have the ability t
ur prject successfully
[写美]微写作·背诵③我挠了挠头,不自信地小声说道:“我怀疑我是否能够成功地完成我们的项目,但是我会尽力。”我的搭档向我投来坚定的表情,说道:“毫无疑问你会遇到许多挑战,但是我毫不怀疑你有独自完成项目的能力。”带着他对我的信任,我走出了病房。I scratched my head,whispering withut cnfidence,“ ____________________________________________________________________________,but I will make every effrt.” My partner cast a determined lk at me,uttering,“ ____________________yu will meet with many challenges,but I ____________________________________cmplete ur prject alne.” With his faith in me,I walked ut f the ward.
There is sme dubt/I have sme dubt/I dubt whether I can finish
There is n dubt that
归纳(1)There is n/little dubt that... “毫无疑问……”,that在句中引导同位语从句。There is sme dubt whether...有……疑问Sb has/have n dubt that...毫无疑问……(2)I dn't/never dubt that...我确信……I dubt whether/if...我怀疑是否……佳句There is n dubt that/We have n dubt that/We dn't dubt that yur participatin will cntribute t ur winning the champinship in the game.毫无疑问,你的参与将有助于我们在比赛中赢得冠军。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组　基础必练1.Whenever the cnsultant in psychlgy was wrn ut,he was starving 　　　　　　a cup f cffee t refresh himself. 2.On behalf 　　　　　　ur schl,I appeal t each student t take mre physical exercise. 3.The dentist was sensitive 　　　　　　criticism,s she culdn't tlerate being criticized by thers. 4.The surgen can't tlerate 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(disturb) by thers when he is absrbed in reading. 5.My sn never submits himself t hardships,s I reward him with dzens 　　　　　　　adventure bks.
being disturbed
B组　高考链接6.(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷) Mst 　　　　　　　　(frequent),the grups reprted that they “shared arguments and reasned tgether”. 7.(2023新高考全国Ⅱ卷) Acrss the 320 　　　　　　　(submit),a pattern f categries the researchers call a “nature language” began t emerge. 8.(2023浙江1月卷) 　　　　　　　　　(cnserve) rganizatins put ut pllinatr-friendliness guidelines fr hme gardens,businesses,schls,cities—and nw there are guidelines fr slar farms. 
submissins
Cnservatin
9.(2022新高考全国Ⅱ卷) Over the last seven years,mst states have banned texting by drivers,and public service 　　　　　　　(campaign) have tried a wide range f methds t persuade peple t put dwn their phnes when they are behind the wheel. 10.(2020江苏卷) Many f these genes prduce prteins that can imprve bld sugar 　　　　　　　　　(regulate)...
Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点As we all knw,ur schl is launching 1. 　　　　　　 campaign t build a civilized campus,which begins with a civilized persn.2. 　　　　　 a cnsequence,there is n dubt 3. 　　　　　　we students shuld d ur bit 4.____________ (cntribute) t a beautiful campus.In effect,while in the canteen,it's gd manners t queue 5. 　　　　　 fr fd and we shuld never tlerate 6. 　　　　(waste) fd.Furthermre,t keep a clean campus,under n circumstances shuld we litter anywhere r 7.__________(spit)arund.Instead,we shuld classify different kinds f garbage and then dispse f garbage prperly t reduce 8. __________(pllute). S lng as we d ur part,ur campus 9.______________ (becme) a better and 10._________________(harmny) place t study and live in.Let's take actin.
mre harmnius
t cntribute
will becme
Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)应用文——倡议书 第一步　单句写作1.毫无疑问,社区是我们共同的家。(dubt)____________________ cmmunity is ur shared hme. 2.我们大部分时间都在社区生活和放松。We ______________________________in the cmmunity. 3.我无法容忍我们一些居民的涂鸦和乱扔垃圾的不正当行为。(tlerate) _______________________________________________________:scribbling and littering everywhere.
There is n dubt that
spend mst time living and relaxing
I can hardly tlerate sme imprper behavir amng us residents　
4.必须采取措施解决这个问题,让垃圾得到妥善处理。(dispse)__________________________t slve this issue and get the garbage prperly ____________________. 5.居委会应在小区多放垃圾桶,并针对这些行为制定具体的规定。(garbage)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.应该鼓励居民养成良好的习惯和环保意识。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The neighbrhd cmmittee shuld place mre garbage cans arund and set up specific rules against thse practices.
Measures/Steps must be taken
Residents shuld be encuraged t develp gd habits and awareness f envirnmental prtectin.
7.实际上,所有居民的共同努力将有助于建设一个更和谐、更宜居的社区。(effect,cntribute,harmnius,habitable)______________,the jint effrt f all residents will ____________________________________________________.第二步　句式升级8.把句2改为定语从句并和句1连接__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三步　连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)Dear neighbrs,
cntribute t a mre harmnius and habitable cmmunity
There is n dubt that cmmunity is ur shared hme,where we spend mst time living and relaxing.
There is n dubt that cmmunity is ur shared hme,where we spend mst time living and relaxing.Hwever,I can hardly tlerate sme imprper behavir amng us residents:scribbling and littering everywhere.Measures/Steps must be taken t slve this issue and get the garbage prperly dispsed f.In my view,the neighbrhd cmmittee shuld place mre garbage cans arund and set up specific rules against thse practices.Meanwhile,residents shuld be encuraged t develp gd habits and awareness f envirnmental prtectin.In effect,the jint effrt f all residents will cntribute t a mre harmnius and habitable cmmunity.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(十五)动作描写之“头部动作”Ⅰ.语块必记(一)头部1.drp/lwer/bend/bw ne's head 低头2.put/hld ne's head in ne's hands 双手抱头3.nd ne's head 点头4.shake ne's head 摇头5.rest ne's head n/against把头靠在……上面6.bury ne's head把头埋起来7.scratch ne's head挠了挠头8.raise ne's head仰头9.thrw ne's head back头往后仰
(二)眼部1.meet ne's eyes 接触某人的目光2.stare int ne's eyes 凝视某人3.fix ne's eyes n 某人盯着4.lwer/drp ne's eyes 垂下某人的眼睛5.raise/lift ne's eyes 抬起某人的眼睛6.ne's eyes shine/sparkle/glisten with excitement 某人眼里闪着兴奋的光芒7.ne's eyes fall/settle n...某人的目光落在……8.ne's eyes dance with amusement眼中洋溢着欢乐9.narrw ne's eyes眯起眼睛
10.shut ne's eyes闭上眼睛11.squeeze ne's eyes shut紧闭双眼12.lk sb in the eye直视某人的眼睛
(三)嘴和唇1.ne's muth widen 咧开嘴2.cup/cver ne's muth 捂住某人的嘴3.muth drp/hang wide pen 张大嘴巴4.ne's heart in ne's muth 提心吊胆5.lick ne's lips舔嘴唇6.purse ne's lips噘嘴7.bite ne's lip忍住话
Ⅱ.佳句背诵1.头部动作He scratched his head,nt understanding a wrd.他挠了挠头,一个字也听不懂。His head drped and tears fell int his lap.他耷拉着脑袋,眼泪滴落在大腿上。I fell asleep as sn as my head hit the pillw.我头一碰到枕头就睡着了。
He put/held his head in his hands,greatly annyed.他双手抱头,十分生气。It never entered my head that he might be lying.我从未想过他会是在撒谎。I decided t g fr a walk t clear my head.我决定去走走,清醒一下头脑。
2.眼部动作The dg's hungry eyes were n my sandwich.那条狗饥饿的目光落在我的三明治上。He turned his eyes t the dr when he heard the handle turning.听到门把手转动的声音,他向门那边看去。Tina squeezed her eyes shut and bit her lip.蒂娜闭上双眼,咬了咬嘴唇。
She lked her father straight in the eye and answered his questin truthfully.她直视父亲的眼睛,诚实地回答了他的问题。She laughed,her eyes shining/sparking/sparkling/glistening/glwing with excitement.她笑了,眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。His eyes grew wide/widened with hrrr at what she had dne.看到她所做的事,他惊恐地睁大了眼睛。
3.嘴唇动作He cvered his muth t hide his yawn.他捂住嘴偷偷打了个哈欠。He straightened up and lked at me,pen-muthed.他直起身,目瞪口呆地看着我。She frze,her muth hanging pen.她呆住了,嘴张着。My muth started watering when I smelled the fd.闻到食物的香味,我开始流口水了。 My heart was in my muth when I walked int her ffice. 我走进她的办公室时,紧张得心都到了嗓子眼。
实战演练 1.按要求用表示头部动作的表达完成下列各句。①史蒂文低着头,眼里含着泪,慢慢地向公交车走去。Steven walked slwly t the bus,________________________________.(独立主格) ②他觉得有人轻轻碰了一下他的胳膊。是他的朋友Jhn向他点头微笑。He felt a gentle tuch n his arm.It was his friend Jhn________________________________________________________. ③尽管他心情不好,但是他低下头来掩饰,勉强笑了一下。Thugh he was in a bad md,he _________________________________ and managed a smile.
his head dwn,tears in his eyes
smiled at him/smiled at him with a nd
wh ndded and
drpped/hung/lwered his head t hide it
④他一回到房中,就把头埋到被子底下,假装很累。The instant he entered his rm,he _____________________________,pretending t be tired. ⑤他母亲停下了家务活,满眼诧异地抬起头。His mther stpped her husewrk,______________________________________.(非谓语动词短语作状语) ⑥史蒂文起来坐在母亲身边,将头靠在她的肩膀上,再也忍不住哭泣起来。Steven rse,sat clse t his mther,_________________________________,and culd hardly resist weeping. 
rested his head n/against her shulder
buried his head under the quilt
raising her head with surprise in