2025届高考英语一轮复习：（外研版）必修第一册Unit 1 A new start（课件PPT+学案）

这是一份2025届高考英语一轮复习：（外研版）必修第一册Unit 1 A new start（课件PPT+学案），文件包含2025届高中英语一轮复习课件外研版必修第一册Unit1Anewstart共59张pptpptx、2025届高中英语一轮复习讲义外研版必修第一册Unit1Anewstart学生版docx、2025届高中英语一轮复习讲义外研版必修第一册Unit1Anewstart解析版docx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共59页， 欢迎下载使用。
Part 1　核心要点突破
Part 2　基础达标检测
学写作思路，背精彩范文(邀请信——节目访谈)(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Carline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的时间和话题。
每日句型练透：aiming t d/in rder t f future career planning，the Students’ Unin will hld a speech in the schl lecture hall.(2024·湖北八校高三联考)为了给学生提供更清楚的未来的职业规划图，学生会将在学校的礼堂举行一场演讲。
In rder t prvide/Aiming t prvide students with a clearer picture
2.___________________________________________ with a gd platfrm t share their schl life，we funded the English prgram “Talk and Talk”.为了给学生们提供一个良好的平台来分享他们的校园生活，我们建立了这个英语节目“Talk and Talk”。
In rder t prvide/Aiming t prvide
Part 1 核心要点突破
1.curius adj.好奇的；求知欲强的→curiusly adv.好奇地→curisity n.好奇；好奇心
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①Over the curse f the 19th century，electricity went frm mere ___________ (curius) t a basic necessity.(2022·浙江1月卷)②If yu are curius ____________ the histry f ur schl r cncerned abut its future, yu mustn’t miss this excellent pprtunity！(通知)
③Like a lamp, the mn shne frm abve.The stars ___________________________________________________.(拟人)月亮在天空中闪耀，好像一盏夜灯。星星好奇地闪烁着。用法归纳·be curius abut 对……感到好奇be curius t d sth 渴望做某事；对做某事感到好奇·with curisity 好奇地ut f curisity 出于好奇
twinkled curiusly/with curisity
佳句背诵　Curius t knw what was happening inside, Eric pushed the dr pen and slipped int the huse.(动作描写)埃里克好奇地想知道里面发生了什么，推开门，溜进了房子。
2.impressin n.印象，感想→impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的；感人的
以练促学　完成语段The trip t yur cuntry __________________________________________.The beautiful scenery _____________________________________________.But ______________________________________ was Chinese calligraphy and culture.Lking frward t yur early reply.去你们国家的旅行给我留下了深刻的印象，美丽的风景深深地印在我的脑海里，但给我印象最深的是中国的书法和文化。期待您的早日回复。
left a deep impressin n me
was deeply impressed n my mind
what impressed me mst
用法归纳·leave/make a(n) n sb给某人留下……的印象·impress sb with/by sth某事给某人留下深刻印象impress sth n/upn sb使某人意识到某事(重要性或严重性等)佳句背诵　His new teaching methd is sure t leave a deep impressin n us.(人物介绍)他新的教法一定会给我们留下深刻的印象。
3.breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→breathless adj.上气不接下气的→breathlessly adv.上气不接下气地
以练促学　用breath短语填空/完成句子①I _________________(屏住呼吸), pened the e－mail, and started t read.②Running all the way t schl，Ann made it t her classrm，______________________________ (上气不接下气).(动作描写)③____________________________(深吸一口气)， I pressed their drbell and the frnt dr pened.④Angela ______________________________ after running fr 10 miles.安吉拉跑了十英里后，喘了口气。
held my breath
ut f breath/breathless
Taking a deep breath
caught her breath
用法归纳·breathe in/ut 吸气/呼气breathe a sigh f relief 如释重负；松了口气·hld ne’s breath 屏住呼吸catch ne’s breath 喘息；歇口气ut f breath 上气不接下气take a deep breath 深呼吸佳句背诵　I breathed a sigh f relief as the plane landed safely.(心理描写)飞机安全着陆，我松了口气。
4.panic n.惊恐,惊慌 v.(panicked，panicked，panicking)(使)恐慌,(使)惊慌失措
以练促学　完成句子①I ________________________________ as I pressed firmly against the table and mved my head arund trying t find the right angle, but it was n use.我陷入了恐慌，紧紧地靠在桌子上，把头转来转去，试图找到合适的角度，但无济于事。②The rar f the wild wlf _________________________________________.(情绪描写)野狼的嚎叫吓得我尖叫起来。
gt int a panic
panicked me int screaming
用法归纳·panic sb int ding sth使某人因惊慌而做某事·in panic 惊慌地get int a panic 陷入恐慌佳句背诵　I ran up and dwn the aisles in the dark，panic filling my small chest and making it difficult t breathe.黑暗中，我在过道上跑来跑去，惊慌失措填满了我的小胸膛，使我呼吸困难。
5.apply v.申请，请求；应用；涂抹，敷；将……投入→applicatin n.申请(书)；应用→applicant n.申请人
以练促学　猜测词义/单句语法填空/完成句子①They helped t check my cnditin and applied sme medicine t my arm.______________________②There has been a rise in the number f students applying ________ fd curses at UK universities and clleges.(2023·全国乙卷)③After applying a little intment t his hand，Jeff sn ________________________________________________________________.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)杰夫在手上涂了一点药膏后，很快就专心打扫厨房。
applied himself t cleaning up the kitchen
用法归纳apply t... 向……申请；适用于…… 将……应用于……；把……涂在……上apply fr... 申请……apply neself t 致力于，专心从事于(t是介词)佳句背诵　If yu are interested, please submit yur applicatin at Rm 101 f the teaching building fr an interview by this Friday.(招聘)如果您有兴趣，请在本周五之前将您的申请提交到教学楼101室进行面试。
6.schedule n.计划表，进度表，日程表 v.安排(arrange，plan)；预定
以练促学　单句语法填空①The cntest is scheduled ____________ (hld) in the schl lecture centre n the secnd weekend f next mnth.(邀请信)②As ____________ (schedule), a variety f activities are included, such as gymnastics, rpe skipping and s n.
用法归纳·ahead f schedule 先于预定时间；提前·be scheduled t d sth 计划做某事佳句背诵　It’s wrth mentining that yu shuld make sme preparatins ahead f schedule, such as related material.(告知信)值得一提的是，你应该提前做好一些准备，比如相关材料。
7.view n.(一次)观看；风景(sight, scene)；视野；观点(viewpint，pinin) vt.看；把……视为
以练促学　猜测词义/单句语法填空/词汇升级①I gt an pprtunity t view the mvie befre it was released.____________②The views were impressive, s I stpped t take a phtgraph.____________③Yu can view these practices ________________ a tlbx.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)④In my pinin，t start with, yu’d better d mre reading.(建议信)→_____________________________________________________________，t start with, yu’d better d mre reading.
In my view/Frm my pint f view
用法归纳·cme int view 看得见；进入视野have a gd view f 清楚地看到；饱览in ne’s view＝frm ne’s pint f view 在某人看来· 把……看作……佳句背诵　On the way t the farm，fantastic scenery came int view.在去农场的路上，奇妙的景色映入眼帘。
8.sight n.看到，看见；景象；视野；视力；(pl.)名胜(attractin)；风景→sighted adj.看得见的，有视力的，不盲的
以练促学　猜测词义/单句语法填空/用sight短语完成语段①Munt Tai is distinguished fr its beautiful sights as well as rich culture, attracting visitrs all ver the wrld.________________②Blind peple recgnize shapes with their existing senses, in a way similar t that f ___________________ (sight)peple.(2022·浙江6月卷)
③He left reluctantly and lked back ver his shulder frm time t time until the shp was ________________ (看不见).Sme days later, his father brught him a gift.Arthur was thrilled with jy ________________________ (一看到) the ty car.Reaching ut his hands, he ____________________ (看见) the dirty scks n his father’s feet.
at the sight f
caught sight f
用法归纳catch sight f 看见；瞥见lse sight f 看不见cme int sight 进入视野at first sight 乍一看；初看时at the sight f 一看见，看见……时ut f sight 看不见佳句背诵　At the sight f the fierce wlf, I frze with terrr, t scared t mve an inch.(心理描写)看到那只凶猛的狼，我吓得僵住了，害怕得一动也不敢动。
9.figure v.认为，以为；估计；计算 n.数字；体形；人物；画像；雕像；人影
以练促学　猜测词义/单句语法填空①Li Shizhen is ne f the mst imprtant figures in China’s medical cmmunity.____________②Drinks nw cntain 45 millin fewer kils f sugar as a result f manufacturers’ effrts t avid the charge，accrding t Treasury figures.(2022·全国乙卷)____________
③I hpe yu’ll find them encuraging if yu’re ding yur best t figure ____________ hw yu can make the change in a nt－always－supprtive husehld.(2023·浙江1月卷)用法归纳·figure ut 理解；想出；弄明白；计算出figure that 认为……·keep ne’s figure 保持体形
佳句背诵　All f us students figure that the fruit－picking activity is a great success.(活动介绍)我们所有的学生都认为摘水果活动很成功。
10.refer v.(referred，referred，referring)提到，谈到；参考，查阅；指→reference n.提及；参考；查阅
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①As fr the living cnditins，here are sme details fr yur ______________ (refer).②I am writing t ask fr infrmatin ____________________________________________________________________________________________.(2021·全国甲卷)我写信想了解关于什么样的中国传统文化最吸引外国人的信息。
in/with reference t what kinds f traditinal Chinese cultures appeal t freigners mst
用法归纳·refer t提到，谈到；查阅；参考；指的是refer 把……称作……·in/with reference t 关于佳句背诵　It is highly recmmended t refer t Xinhua Dictinary when yu cme acrss a challenging Chinese character.(建议信)当你遇到有挑战性的汉字时，强烈建议你查阅《新华字典》。
11.lk frward t(兴奋地)期待，盼望(t为介词)
以练促学　单句语法填空/完成句子①As a grup f fur wh like music，we are lking frward t ____________ (set) up ur wn band.②The day that the exchange students had been lking frward t __________ (cme) at last.③I was really _______________________________ all thse famus places f interest.(北京卷)我真的很期待参观所有那些著名的名胜古迹。
lking frward t visiting
用法归纳·lk frward有时表示“向前看”，后面跟t d表示目的。·在定语从句中常考查lk frward t，其后的动词与t没有任何关系。佳句背诵　We sincerely hpe yu can d us a favur and cme t guide us hw t perfrm the shrt play.Lking frward t yur early reply.(求助信)我们真诚地希望您能帮我们一个忙，来指导我们如何表演这个短剧。期待您的早日回复。
【教材原句】　I was lking at the phts n the nticebard when I heard a vice behind me.我正在浏览公告牌上的照片，身后忽然传来一个声音。以练促学　完成句子①He _________________________________________________ his feet slipped and he fell ver.(动作描写)他在路上小心翼翼地走着，这时突然脚一滑，摔倒了。
was walking cautiusly alng the rad when
②They were _________________________________________________________________________________ a lud whistle frightened them.他们正要在户外搭起帐篷，这时一声响亮的口哨声把他们吓坏了。③Mther __________________________________ she smelt an inviting smell f fd.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)妈妈刚睡醒，就闻到一阵食物诱人的味道。
abut t put up/n the pint f putting up the tent in the pen air when
had just wken up when
用法归纳句中when用作并列连词，意为“这时突然”。when表示“这时突然”之意，还用于以下三种句型：be abut t 正要做……突然……be n the pint f 正要做……突然……had (just) 刚做完……这时突然……
佳句背诵　We three were explring what attracted each f us when Jim suddenly called ut，“Hey! There’s a deer in here！”I was abut t pat it when Jim said，“The deer must have been injured smewhere, r it culdn’t be lying here.”(动作描写＋语言描写)我们三个正在探索吸引我们每个人的东西，这时吉姆突然喊道：“嘿！这里有一只鹿！”我正要拍它，吉姆说：“那只鹿一定是在什么地方受伤了，否则它不可能躺在这里。”
2.句型公式：with复合结构
【教材原句】　With butterflies in my stmach, I breathed deeply.由于紧张，我深吸了一口气。以练促学　单句语法填空/句式升级①With t much wrk ____________ (d)，I suffer frm anxiety and can’t sleep well at night.②With mre and mre frests ____________ (damage)，sme animals and plants are facing the danger f dying ut.
③Tm threw himself int his mther’s arms and tears f shame and embarrassment welled up in his eyes.(动作描写＋情绪描写)→Tm threw himself int his mther’s arms，________________________________________________________________________________.(with复合结构)→Tm threw himself int his mther’s arms，__________________________________________________________________________________.(独立主格结构)
with tears f shame and embarrassment welling up in his eyes
tears f shame and embarrassment welling up in his eyes
佳句背诵　He rushed t the rm，(with) his heart beating wildly and his face flushing.(动作描写＋情绪描写)他冲向房间，心怦怦直跳，满脸通红。Je burst int tears and her legs trembled with her fingers cut.(动作描写＋情绪描写)乔的手指被割伤，她突然大哭，腿颤抖着。
维度一 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
①Many instructrs cntinue t teach using traditinal lectures, which lead t lwer success rates.(2023·北京卷)____________②He was very particular abut/ver the kitchen—everything had t be perfectly clean and in its place.____________③In the early stages, I lacked cnfidence and a sense f authrity.__________
2.选出senir的汉语意思
①Many experts have given talks here that have fcused n the medical care, and the develpment f public services fr senir citizens.(2021·全国乙卷)______②During the 2 years’ teaching in my class I fund that there are few errrs in vcabulary and grammar fr thse senir level Chinese learners.______③I have ten years’ experience at senir management level.______
A.adj.级别高的　　　B.adj.年长的　C.adj.高水平的
3.选出sharp的汉语意思
①He expsed his sharp teeth，glaring at us as he ran frward.(2020·浙江7月卷)______②Challenging wrk that requires lts f analytical thinking，planning and ther managerial skills might help yur brain stay sharp as yu age.(2020·浙江7月卷)______
A.adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的　B.adj.锋利的　C.adj.突然转向的　D.adj.敏锐的　E.adj.尖锐的，犀利的
③Recently there has been a sharp decline in interest in gardening thrughut the twn.______④The car made a sharp turn t the left.______⑤ The Scrates Express is a fun，sharp bk that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity.(2023·全国甲卷)______
维度二 语境运用练——单句语法填空1.It is recently reprted that the number f thse sticking t a ____________ (traditin) diet is slwly declining.(2023·全国乙卷)2.Thugh sme are initially scared f the insects and turned ff by the dirt，mst are eager ____________ (try) smething new.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)3.The fllwing are _______________ (describe) f the ranger prgrams this summer.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)4.Apart frm the drivers，the traffic rules apply ____________ the pedestrians，cyclists r thers cntributing t an accident.
descriptins
5.Finally, my hard wrk paid ff—we _____________ (award) an A, which gave me great satisfactin.(2022·浙江1月卷)6.He just gave me the ____________ (impress) that he culd d whatever prject we dreamed up better if he did it alne.(2022·浙江1月卷)7.With butterflies in my stmach, I ____________ (breath) deeply.8.I am writing t express my regret at the unpleasant ____________ (argue) between us ____________ (schedule), mre than 200 calligraphy wrks will be n shw n June 1 thrugh June 15 n the first flr f the were abut t leave the cave __________ a figure came _________ sight.
were awarded
练一　单元话题作文(演讲稿——如何适应高中新生活)1.根据提示，利用本单元所学知识翻译句子
①我很荣幸能和你们交流我的想法。(It is＋n.＋t d..., exchange)___________________________________________________________________②我演讲的主题是我们如何适应高中生活。(tpic, senir high)___________________________________________________________________③随着开学日的临近，我们大多数人都会对即将到来的新的校园生活感到好奇。(with复合结构，curius，campus)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It’s my great hnr t exchange my ideas with yu.The tpic f my speech is hw t adjust urselves t the life in senir high.　With the schl day appraching, mst f us will be curius abut the upcming new campus life.
④跟初中不一样，我们将不得不应对学习上更多的挑战，这将使我们倍感巨大的压力。(junir, deal with, challenge， pressure，非限制性定语从句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑤虽然有时会恐慌，但我们应该冷静下来，对自己有信心。(panic, calm, cnfident)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unlike junir high, we will have t deal with mre challenges in study, which will put us under great pressure.Althugh in panic smetimes, we shuld calm dwn and be cnfident abut urselves.　
⑥我们应该自愿参加各种活动，通过这些活动，我们将了解如何努力成为最好的自己。(vlunteer, varius, struggle)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑦在我看来，只有这样，我们才能有机会在高中有一个精彩的表现。(view, pprtunity, perfrmance)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We shuld vlunteer t take part in varius activities, thrugh which we will understand hw t struggle t be a best neself.　Frm my pint f view/In my view, nly in this way can we have the pprtunity t have a wnderful perfrmance in senir high.
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
【参考范文】　It’s my great hnr t exchange my ideas with yu.The tpic f my speech is hw t adjust urselves t the life in senir high.With the schl day appraching, mst f us will be curius abut the upcming new campus life. Hwever, unlike junir high, we will have t deal with mre challenges in study, which will put us under great pressure.Althugh in panic smetimes, we shuld calm dwn and be cnfident abut urselves.Furthermre, we shuld vlunteer t take part in varius activities, thrugh which we will understand hw t struggle t be a best neself.Frm my pint f view/In my view, nly in this way can we have the pprtunity t have a wnderful perfrmance in senir high.
练二　续写能力升华(热考话题分步构思)热考话题一　个人成长类个人成长类话题是高考读后续写的热考话题之一。2023年新高考 Ⅰ 卷的主题为作者在老师的鼓励下完成了作品，享受到了写作的快乐；2022年新高考 Ⅰ 卷的主题为David在教练的鼓励下克服自我，参加越野跑，实现自我成长。个人成长类可以这样构思情节：第一步：成长前的苦恼(负面情绪塑造)第二步：成长中(蜕变塑造)第三步：成长后的升华(喜悦、感激等)
构思情节第一步：成长前的苦恼1.Hearing this，he lwered his eyes，bviusly disappinted.听了这话，他垂下了眼睛，显然很失望。2.I used t lve singing，nw my life was filled with sadness.我曾经喜欢唱歌，现在我的生活充满了悲伤。3.Recalling the jyful mment，a mixture f guilt and unwillingness verwhelmed her，Karie slwly picked up her pen，hesitant.卡莉回忆起这个快乐的时刻，一种内疚和不情愿交织的感觉淹没了她，她慢慢地拿起笔，犹豫着。
4.I dragged int the principal’s ffice the next day，sad and disappinted.第二天，我拖着沉重的步子走进校长办公室，伤心而失望。5.Devin hesitated with his eyes fixed n the flr.德文犹豫了一下，眼睛盯着地板。
[小试身手]When I was in middle schl，my scial studies teacher asked me t enter a writing cntest.①___________________________________.I did nt lve writing.②__________________________________________ that my teacher had allwed me t present my paper n the sinking f the Titanic by acting ut a play，where I played all the parts.③___________________________ than he did.我在中学的时候，我的社会科学老师让我参加写作比赛。我不假思索地拒绝了。我不喜欢写作。写作对我来说如此困难和痛苦，以至于老师让我通过表演话剧的形式来展示我关于泰坦尼克号沉没的论文，在剧中我扮演所有角色。没有人比他笑得更欢了。(提示：构思情节第二步见下一单元。)
I said n withut thinking
Writing was s difficult and painful fr me
N ne laughed harder