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persistent adj.坚持的;执意的astrnaut n.宇航员millinaire n.百万富翁ultimate adj.最后的,最终的furniture n.家具
hybrid n.混合体minimum n.最少量;最小数;最低限度publisher n.出版商cntract n.合同;契约distractin n.使人分心的事物
strive vi.努力;奋斗encyclpaedia n.百科全书academic adj.学术的element n.基本部分;要素triathlete n.铁人三项运动员
rugby n.(英式)橄榄球irn n.铁;熨斗hammer n.榔头;锤子bridal adj.婚礼的;新娘的
sliden.幻灯片digestin n.消化recreatin n.娱乐,消遣rural adj.农村的,乡村的,田园的
career n.职业,事业symbl n.象征,标志drmitry=drm n.寝室,学生宿舍mtivating adj.起激励作用的;激发(人)的extreme n.极端
entry n.条目ruin vt.毁掉,糟蹋,毁坏skip vt.不做(本来应做的事);蹦跳着走defensive adj.自卫的,戒备的wrkut n.训练,锻炼
sacrifice n.牺牲cuntless adj.无数的,数不尽的hire vt.租用bil vi.&vt.(使)沸腾,煮沸enrmus adj.巨大的,庞大的
apart adj.& adv.分开;散开platfrm n.舞台;月台utstanding adj.杰出的,优秀的average adj.平庸的,普通的;平均的 n.平均水平;平均数nrmal adj.正常的,平常的
style n.方式,特点frwards adv.向前cllapse vi.突然倒下;倒塌faith n.相信;信任fund vt.创立;创建
designer n.设计师,设计者bitterly adv.痛苦地;愤恨地label n.标签,标记 vt.贴标签于entrance n.进入许可;入口incme n.收入;收益
determined adj.坚定的,坚决的→determine v.决心;决定→determinatin n.决心;决定
ptimistic adj.乐观的,乐观主义的→ptimist n.乐观主义者→ptimism n.乐观;乐观主义
cmmitted adj.坚定的;尽心尽力的→cmmit v.犯(罪或错等);承诺→cmmitment n.投入;忠诚,奉献;承诺
disciplined adj.遵守纪律的→discipline v.处罚;自我控制 n.纪律;风纪enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的→enthusiasm n.热情,热忱
ambitius adj.有抱负的,有雄心的→ambitin n.雄心;野心appreciative adj.感激的→appreciate vt.欣赏;赏识→appreciatin n.欣赏;感激
injury n.伤,损害→injure v.损害→injured adj.受伤的
cperatin n.合作,协作→cperate v.合作,协作→cperative adj.合作的,协作的
emplyee n.雇员→emply v.雇用→emplyer n.雇主→emplyment n.就业;工作;职业
cmfrtably adv.舒服地,舒适地→cmfrt v.安慰 n.舒适;安慰→cmfrtable adj.舒服的,舒适的→uncmfrtable adj.不舒服的
prfessr n.教授→prfessin n.职业;行业→prfessinal adj.职业的,专业的n.专业人士
frtune n.大笔的钱,巨款;运气→frtunate adj.幸运的→frtunately adv.幸运地→unfrtunate adj.不幸的
hunger n.饥饿,饥荒→hungry adj.饥饿的→hungrily adv.饥饿地guilty adj.内疚的,羞愧的→guilt n.内疚,羞愧
influential adj.有影响力的→influence n.& vt.影响devte vt.把……奉献给;专心致力于→devtin n.奉献;忠诚→devted adj.忠诚的;全心全意的
prductin n.生产;产量→prduce vt.生产;产生n.农产品→prducer n.生产者;制造者;制片人→prduct n.产品;制品
champinship n.冠军称号,冠军地位→champin n.冠军reject vt.拒绝接受→rejectin n.拒绝;摒弃
limit vt.& n.限制,限定→limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限制的;无限度的
cnvince vt.使确信;说服→cnvincing adj.令人信服的,有说服力的→cnvinced adj.坚信的,确信的
selfish adj.自私的,自私自利的→selfishness n.自私→selfless adj.无私的
length n.长度→lng adj.长的→lengthen vt.& vi.延长;伸长
recgnised adj.公认的;经过检验的→recgnise v.认识;认出;辨别出;认可→recgnitin n.认可;辨认cntribute v.捐献;促成→cntributin n.捐献;促成
retire vi.退休;退职→retired adj.退休的→retirement n.退休;退职
leadership n.领导;领导地位→lead v.领导→leader n.领导者;首领;指挥者advanced adj.先进的;高级的;晚期的→advance n.& v.前进;进步;发展
reference n.推荐信;谈到,提及→refer v.谈到,提及fashin n.时尚→fashinable adj.流行的
prmtin n.提升,晋升→prmte v.提升,晋升
[拔高词汇] 背选修词汇
ethnic/'eθnIk/adj.种族的;具有种族特色的ward/wɔːd/n.(医院内的)病房straighten sth ut整顿(混乱情况);解决(问题)dumb/dʌm/adj.愚蠢的;说不出话的brwse/braʊz/vi.& vt.(在商店里)随便看看;随意翻阅
dawn n sb开始明白(某个事实),醒悟be ticked ff生气的pp up突然出现,冒出来freak/friːk/vi.突然发怒freak ut v.(使)心烦意乱;(使)吓得要死
sip/sIp/n.一小口inedible/In'edəbəl/adj.不宜食用的cnfiscate/'kɒnfIskeIt/vt.把……充公,没收
turn ne’s back n...不理会……be tired f厌烦be regarded as被认为a sense f success/achievement成就感get n发迹;出人头地give away泄露;失去;赠送
drp ut退出,脱离;辍学bil dwn t sth归结为;要点是stay in待在家里apply neself t sth努力;专心致志于某事set sb/sth apart使与众不同retire frm从……退休
make sense 有意义;解释得通致力于
He is pleased t give up the lifestyle f a rich man.(sb+be+adj.+t d...)他很高兴能放弃富人的生活方式。What I want is t live simply and be helpful t thers.(what引导的主语从句)我想要简单地生活并能帮助别人。
Whenever he had mre than tw thusand dllars,he wuld give away small bank ntes t hmeless peple in the streets f lcal areas.(whenever 引导让步状语从句)每当他的钱超过两千美元时,他就会给当地街头无家可归的人赠送小额钞票。
It was a kind f satisfactin and a real sense f success that I had never felt befre.(强调句型)这是一种我以前从未感受过的满足感和真正的成功感。Success is nt measured by hw much mney yu have but by hw yu understand the true meaning f life.(不是……而是……)衡量成功与否不在于有多少金钱,而在于如何理解生命的真正意义。
I culd have becme angry r defensive.(culd have dne)我本可以生气或者辩解一下的。
1.persistent n.__________________________
最少量;最小数;最低限度
7.publisher n.___________
1. n.职业,事业2. n.象征,标志3. vt.毁掉,糟蹋,毁坏4. vt.不做(本来应做的事);蹦跳着走5. adj.自卫的,戒备的6. n.训练,锻炼
7. n.牺牲8. vt.租用
1. adj.乐观的,乐观主义的→ n.乐观主义者→ n.乐观;乐观主义2. adj.遵守纪律的→ v.处罚;自我控制 n.纪律;风纪
disciplined
3. adj.热心的,热衷的→ n.热情,热忱4. n.合作,协作→ v.合作,协作→ adj.合作的,协作的
enthusiastic
5. n.教授→ n.职业;行业→ adj.职业的,专业的n.专业人士6. n.饥饿,饥荒→ adj.饥饿的→ adv.饥饿地
7. adj.内疚的,羞愧的→ n.内疚,羞愧8. n.生产;产量→ vt.生产;产生n.农产品→ n.生产者;制造者;制片人→ n.产品;制品
9. n.冠军称号,冠军地位→ n.冠军10. vt.拒绝接受→ n.拒绝;摒弃
champinship
1. adj.种族的;具有种族特色的2. n.(医院内的)病房3. adj.愚蠢的;说不出话的4. vi.& vt.(在商店里)随便看看;随意翻阅5. n.一小口
1. 成就感2. 不理会……3. 厌烦4. 退出,脱离;辍学5. 致力于
a sense f success/achievement
turn ne’s back n...
1.Tny is t selling the prducts,because he has made a strng t his bss.(cmmit)2.All f the sldiers were f the medical wrkers and they wrte a letter f t their generus assistance.(appreciate)
appreciative
appreciatin
3.The refused t the yung wman as an _________in his factry,but he ffered her a part-time in the Internet shp.(emply)4.Sme passengers gt in the accident,and frtunately,the didn’t have serius .(injure)5.Tu Yuyu is ne f the mst wmen scientists in ur cuntry and her medical discveries have many peple’s life. (influence)
influential
6.The by wants t be the chairman f the Student Cuncil,and the teacher says everyne’s deserves respect.(ambitin)7.Lying n the hard bed,he felt .Hw he wished t be still in his furnished hme.He had t keep _____________himself that everything wuld be better when he gt used t the life in the army.(cmfrt)8.My father is a teacher and he almst all his time t teaching,s his t his career earns him lts f respect.(devte)
uncmfrtable
9.He wanted t make a in a big city and he gt lts f help frm strangers.S he was t get a gd jb.(frtune)10. and patient,he t pen a cmpany in the regin and it was with great that he culd succeed. (determine)
determinatin
1.Sme plants and animals have survived millins f years and ________ living yung man started an engineering degree but after nly a and determined,the twins have been studying hard with the bjective f in life.
make sense,be regarded as,get n,drp ut,
regarded as
4.Planning in advance ,s yu can knw what yur gal is and hw yu can achieve yur a prfessinal dctr,my father himself curing patients.
makes sense
1.然而,格林先生不高兴看到她花很多钱。(sb+be+adj.+t d...)Hwever, her spend much mney.2.每当她买了一件东西,他都会抱怨。(whenever引导让步状语从句) ,he wuld cmplain abut it.
Mr Green was unhappy t see
Whenever she bught an item
3.使我兴奋的是我在国际比赛中获得了第一名。(what引导的主语从句) was t win first prize in the internatinal cmpetitin.
What made me excited
默写练习(二)Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.distractin n.________________
6.irn adj.________________
1. vi.&vt.(使)沸腾,煮沸2. adj.巨大的,庞大的3. adj.杰出的,优秀的4. adj.平庸的,普通的;平均的 n.平均水平;平均数5. adj.正常的,平常的6. vi.突然倒下;倒塌
7. n.相信;信任8. n.设计师,设计者9. vt.创立;创建10. n.标签,标记 vt.贴标签于11. n.进入许可;入口12. n.收入;收益
1. adj.自私的,自私自利的→ n.自私→ adj.无私的2. vi.退休;退职→ adj.退休的→ n.退休;退职
selfishness
3. adj.先进的;高级的;晚期的→ n.& v.前进;进步;发展4. n.推荐信;谈到,提及→ v.谈到,提及5. n.时尚→ adj.流行的
1.dawn n sb__________________________2.pp up__________________3.freak vt.__________________
开始明白(某个事实),醒悟
1. 待在家里2. 努力;专心致志于某事3. 使与众不同4. 从……退休5. 泄露;失去;赠送
apply neself t sth
set sb/sth apart
1.Natural resurces f ur glbe are s scientists are trying t find a clean and ptentially supply f energy.(limit)2.She cked up a explanatin,but the prblem was that I was nt f her hnesty.(cnvince)3.I didn’t her at first sight because she had changed beynd .(recgnise)
4.The f yur essay is nt prper.I mean,yu’d better ________it.(lng)5.Mr White gt yesterday and his clleagues held a party t celebrate the .(prmte)6.Every mnth he tw hundred yuan t the charity and thse arund him think highly f his great .(cntribute)7.The with great has the rganizatin t be better and better.(lead)
cntributins
1. and taking sme medicine is what the dctr strngly recmmends me t d at was because he suffered an infectius disease,s we culdn’t pay a visit t him.
bil dwn t sth,stay in,apply neself t sth,set sb/sth apart,retire frm
3.Grandfather his jb last year and nw he is leading a cmfrtable life at far as I am cncerned,all these issues ne pint—Wh will be in charge f the rganizatin?
retired frm
5.He his wrk in the past few mnths and I believe that he will make it.
has been applying himself t
1.那些需要帮助的人想要的不是你的同情,而是你的帮助。()What thse peple in need want t get is , .2.你本来能伸出援手的,但你只是袖手旁观。(culd have dne) ,but yu just std by.
nt yur pity
but yur help
Yu culd have given a helping hand
3.正是这位老人诚实的品质让妻子深受触动,她的脸上写满了愧疚之情。(强调句型) ,guilt written n her face.
It was the hnesty f the ld man that struck the wife a great deal
Tm,wh is f average height,is a teacher wh is ptimistic,persistent,enthusiastic as well as cmmitted t his jb.When he was a student,he was ambitius and 1. (dream) f becming an astrnaut.2. ,as he grew up,he was ultimately determined t becme a teacher and devte himself t 3. (teach),because he appreciated his teacher’s cmmitment t the teaching career.
dreamed/dreamt
Hwever/Nevertheless
Nw,he is a vlunteer teacher in a small village,cnvincing mre peple 4. (have) faith in the pwer f 5. (educate).Tm has been striving t achieve his gal,6. is influential.Because f his effective teaching style,7. is nrmal fr students in the village schl t 8. (discipline) and nt t drp ut f schl.All the villagers are 9. (appreciate) f his devtin fr their children’s enrmus academic prgress.
be disciplined
With reference t him,we can bil dwn t the cnclusin that Tm is an utstanding and mtivating teacher,applying himself t training mre useful yung peple fr 10. (we) cuntry withut cnsidering his incme.He has cntributed t many students’ getting n in the future.
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的[cmmit vt.犯(罪或错等);承诺;保证;花费(钱或时间) vi.全心全意投入(工作、活动等) cmmitment n.投入;忠诚;奉献;承诺]
•be cmmitted t (ding) sth/cmmit neself t (ding) sth致力于(做)某事•make a cmmitment t (ding) sth保证/承诺(做)某事
(1)正如你在短视频中看到的,英语口语俱乐部的成员每天抽出一个小时读英语,这将逐渐提高他们的英语口语。同时,他们保证经常和他们的同学练习英语口语。(2022·天津6月,书面表达)As yu can see in the shrt vide,the members f spken English club ,which will imprve their spken English gradually.Meanwhile,they ___________________ .
cmmit ne hur t reading English every day
make a cmmitment
t practising spken English with their classmates regularly
(2)(读后续写之尴尬心理描写)我在如此多的人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误,窘得满脸通红。I ,my face flushing with embarrassment.
cmmitted a silly mistake in frnt f s many peple
(3)(话题写作之人物介绍) Determined and persistent Lin Qiazhi cmmitted herself t taking care f wmen and newbrns;she didn’t get married.→ ,determined and persistent Lin Qiazhi didn’t get married.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)→ ,determined and persistent Lin Qiazhi didn’t get married.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Cmmitting herself t taking care f wmen and newbrns
Cmmitted t taking care f wmen and newbrns
vt.把……奉献给;专心致力于(devted adj.全心全意的;忠诚的 devtin n.奉献;关爱)
• (ding) sth把……用在/献给(做)某事上 devte neself t献身于;致力于•be devted t (ding) sth献身于(做)某事;专心于(做)某事
(1)The millinaire is devted t (help) thse in need and has made a lt f sacrifices fr them and his (devte) has wn cuntless praise.
(2)(记叙文之写人)致力于种植杂交水稻,袁隆平全年都在稻田里工作。① hybrid rice,Yuan Lngping wrked in the rice fields all the year rund.(过去分词短语作状语)② hybrid rice,Yuan Lngping wrked in the rice fields all the year rund.(现在分词短语作状语)
Devted t grwing
Devting himself t grwing
vt.使确信;说服(cnvinced adj.确信的,坚信的 cnvincing adj.令人信服的)
(1)Our prfessr can always think f cnvincing(cnvince) examples t mtivate us t mve frwards and he is recgnised as an utstanding teaching expert.
•cnvince sb f sth使某人相信某事 cnvince sb t d sth说服某人做某事•be cnvinced f/that...相信……
(2)我的老师说服我参加写作比赛,同时,他让我相信我有能力创作一个有趣的参赛作品。最后,我笑了,一种自信在我的内心深处涌起。(2023·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)My teacher and at the same time,he . Finally,I cracked a smile,a sense f cnfidence welling up in my deep heart.
cnvinced me t take part in the writing cntest
cnvinced me f my ability t create an interesting entry
(3)我们投入的时间和精力是其他同学的两倍,所以我深信老师们会高度评价我们的项目。(2022·浙江1月,读后续写)We devted twice as much time and energy as ther students did,s I ______________________________________________________________ .
was greatly cnvinced that ur prject wuld be highly thught f by ur teachers
vt.& n.限制,限定(limited adj.有限的 limitless adj.无限制的)
(1)A man’s life is ,but there is n t serving the peple.I will devte my life t the jb f serving the peple.(limit)
•set a limit t限制…… within the limits f限定在……范围内 There is a/n limit t (ding)...……是有限的/无限的。•把……限定在……范围内
(2)(读后续写之恐惧心理描写) 我弟弟被无穷无尽的恐惧淹没了,他用胳膊紧紧地抱着我,几乎要昏倒了。My brther ,he wrapped his arms arund me tightly and nearly cllapsed.(3)(应用文写作之通知)请记住,每人演讲的时间限制在15分钟以内。Keep in mind that .
was drwned int limitless panic
speeches are limited t 15 minutes each
(1)(读后续写之片段描写)突如其来的地震毁了我们的城市,几乎毁了我们的希望。看到我们的城市变成废墟,我们双手掩面,放声大哭起来。The unexpected earthquake ,which ________________ . ,we buried ur faces in ur hands,bursting int tears.
•in ruins破败不堪;严重受损•ruin ne’s hpe/chance毁掉某人的希望/机会 ruin neself自我毁灭
ruined ur city
n.废墟;毁灭 vt.毁灭;使破产;糟蹋;毁坏
nearly ruined ur
Seeing ur city in ruins
(2)玩电脑游戏太久几乎毁了我自己,我已经下定决心要摆脱它。(2022·天津4月,书面表达)Playing cmputer games fr t lng and I have made up my mind t get rid f it.
用法点拨 destry,damage也可以表示毁坏,但程度较轻;d/cause damage t对……造成损害。
has nearly ruined myself
adj.平均的;普通的 n.平均数;平均水平
an average f平均有……n average平均起来abve/belw average在平均水平以上/以下
(1)谈及这次期末考试,有90个同学得了满分,每个班级平均有18人。汤姆的成绩在平均水平之上,而约翰的成绩在平均水平之下。With reference t the end-f-term examinatin,there were 90 students getting full marks, 18 students in each class.Tm’s mark was while Jhn’s was .(2)(话题写作之文娱活动)所有学生每周有两节体育课,每天平均跑20分钟。All students have tw PE classes a week and _________________________ .
an average f
abve average
belw average
run fr 20 minutes every day
adj.公认的;经过检验的(recgnise vt.认出;认可;承认 recgnitin n.认出;认识)
•recgnise sb/ne’s vice认出某人/听出某人的声音 be recgnised as/t be...被认作……/被认为是…… It is recgnised that...人们公认……•beynd recgnitin认不出来
(1)Bill Gates,an utstanding entrepreneur(企业家),is a well __________(recgnise) successful persn in the wrld.
(2)The village,which lay in ruins after the earthquake,was ttally beynd (recgnise).(3)最近在线学习被公认为是一种重要的学习方式。(2021·全国乙,书面表达)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Online learning has been recgnised as/t be an imprtant way t study recently./It has been recgnised that nline learning is an imprtant way t study recently.
v.捐献;促成(cntributin n.捐献;贡献;投稿)
•cntribute sth t...把某物捐献给…… cntribute t有助于;导致;投稿•make a cntributin/cntributins t 对……做出贡献
(1)With determinatin and devtin,these generus businessmen have cntributed lts f mney t (establish) new reserves fr the endangered animals.
establishing
(2)只有公众愿意为建设绿色北京做出贡献,我们才能实现我们的目标。(2023·北京,书面表达)Only if the public willingly _______________________________________ can we achieve ur targets.(3)经常读英文报纸的确有助于提高我的英语水平。有时我给报纸投稿,这进一步增强了我的写作能力。(2021·新课标Ⅰ,应用文写作)Reading the English newspaper regularly des _______________________ .Smetimes I ,which further strengthens my writing ability.
cntribute t/make cntributins/a
cntributin t building a green Beijing
cntribute t imprving
my English level
cntribute my articles t the newspaper
make sense f懂得;了解……的意义make n sense讲不通;没有意义in a sense在某种意义上;在某种程度上There’s n/little sense in ding sth. 做某事(几乎)没有意义。
(1)(读后续写之情感描写)我的物理老师说的话我听不懂,我非常焦虑,汗水顺着我的脸颊流下来。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ and s anxius was I that sweat ran dwn my cheeks.
What my physics teacher said culdn’t make sense t me/What my physics teacher said made n sense t me/I culdn’t make sense f what my physics teacher said
(2)“对所发生的事情感到后悔是毫无意义的。让我们再试一次。”父亲说。(2021·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写)“ .Let’s try again,” said the father.(3)从某种意义上说,孔子的思想在现代社会仍发挥着重要作用,这就是孔子被公认为杰出的思想家的一个原因。(2023·全国甲,书面表达) ,Cnfucius’ thery still plays an imprtant rle in mdern sciety,which is ne f the reasns why he is recgnised as an utstanding thinker.
There is n sense in regretting what has happened
fall apart分裂;崩溃live apart 分开居住tear sth apart 撕裂,拆开tell apart 区分开apart frm除了……之外
用apart短语的适当形式填空(1)(读后续写之羞愧心理描写) S guilty was he that he ultimately ,tears f guilt cluding his eyes.(2)(读后续写之环境描写)The lightning,lking like a glden snake,_____ the dark sky .(3)(求助信之结尾句)I wuld appreciate it if yu culd ffer me sme advice n hw t the difficult physics cncepts .
(4) his devtin t his career,his enthusiastic and ptimistic persnalities can als him frm thse arund him.(5)The ambitius designer has t frm his family because he is striving t finish the prject n time.
连接两个平行成分,当连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数按就近原则确定。有类似用法的还有:nt als...,,
Success is nt measured by hw much mney yu have but by hw yu understand the true meaning f life.衡量成功与否不在于有多少金钱,而在于如何理解生命的真正意义。
(1)Nt Tm but his parents enthusiastic abut the nline curses.Nt nly varius learning materials beynd classes but als basic knwledge f each subject prvided in these curses.(be)(2)(记叙文之写人) 使他与众不同的不是他的外表,而是他的品质。What sets him apart frm thers is .
nt his appearance but his qualities
(3)他的儿子不用功学习英语,而是逃课,这使他非常生气。His sn is ,which makes him bil with anger.(4)(读后续写之助人型主旨句) 一个小小的善行,不管对接受者还是施予者,都是一份祝福。One simple act f kindness is a blessing fr __________________________ .
nt applying himself t studying English but skipping classes
nt nly the receiver but als
提示:题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
(1)On the whle,the average age f the bys in this class is fifteen. ___(2)It’s said that the newspaper ffice receives an average f nearly 100 articles a day. ___(3)There was nthing special abut the presentatin—it was nly average. ___(4)Ecnmic grwth is expected t average 2% next year. ___
(1)The disease is t far advanced t be treated. (2)There are nly three f us n the advanced curse. (3)The ancient Egyptians have advanced civilizatin.
____________
(1)Befre ne f these wrkuts,the men skipped breakfast,meaning that they exercised n a cmpletely empty stmach after a lng vernight fast(禁食).(2020·江苏) (2)Yu can skip the next chapter if yu have cvered the tpic in class. (3)The bmbers skipped the cuntry shrtly after the explsin. (4)She skipped happily alng beside me when I tld her the gd news.
4.快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加颜色词汇的意思(1)Tm didn’t irn his shirt yesterday.______(2)Different cultures have different ways f disciplining their children.______(3)Nthing seems t satisfy their hunger fr truth. ______(4)Erin had gne beynd what almst anyne wuld have dne,finding my huse n a bitterly cld night,and fr that I was extremely grateful.____________(5)Nearly 40 percent f jazz lvers live utside f the Dallas city limits and drive r fly in t enjy an evening in the Bishp Arts District. ________________________________
(地区或地方的)境界,界限,范围
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1.My nephew,wh wants t becme an astrnaut,is (cmmit) t making his dream a yu devte yurself the demanding jb,yu are sure t make it.3.I have cnvinced him the fact that assciating with peple will make yu ptimistic abut cnstant rain caused serius fld,which,in turn,left many huses lying in (ruin).
5.Yur essay is (limit) t 800 wrds and yu are suppsed t hand it in befre the deadline f basketball used t take up 3 hurs average every day,but nw he is t stimulatin nline is recgnised (be) bad fr yur academic rganizatin cntributed a millin yuan the disaster area,which earned it a gd reputatin.9.I didn’t make sense his intentin in his presentatin given at the meeting.
10.It is a sense f humur that sets him frm ther cmpetitrs.11.I am extremely happy (knw) that we will have access t 5G technlgy in the near the hst but the guests (be) t blame fr the quarrel yesterday.13.A cuple f weeks ag he was nt enthusiastic his present psitin,but nw he is the bttm f my heart I appreciated (get) yur incredible suggestins n hw t handle my emtinal prblem.
1.我最钦佩的科学家是钟南山,因为他在医学领域的贡献而被授予中华人民共和国勋章。(cntributin;wh引导的定语从句)_______________________________________________________________2.钟南山是一位非凡的医生,他一直致力于学术研究。(be cmmitted t;非限制性定语从句)_______________________________________________________________3.人们公认他在与严重的传染病的斗争中发挥了至关重要的作用。(It is recgnised that)_______________________________________________________________
4.这些年来,除了他的无私和勇气,他的奉献和决心也赢得了人们的尊重。(apart frm;devtin)_______________________________________________________________5.毫无疑问,他不仅致力于自己的事业,而且还经常锻炼身体。(nt als...引导的倒装句)_______________________________________________________________
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Scientist I Admire MstThe scientist I admire mst is Zhng Nanshan wh was awarded the Medal f the Peple’s Republic f China fr his cntributins t the field f medicine.Zhng Nanshan is an extrardinary dctr,wh has been cmmitted t academic research.It is recgnised that he played a crucial rle in the fight against serius infectius diseases.Apart frm his selflessness and curage,his devtin and determinatin have als wn peple’s respect these years.There is n dubt that nt nly is he devted t his career but he als wrks ut regularly t build up his bdy.
T sum up,he is a remarkable figure in the medical wrld.We are greatly cnvinced that he will save mre lives in the future.
情感细节描写:后悔、内疚与自责
主题:成功① (形容词短语作状语),I cllapsed in a heap n the grund,②______________________________________(独立主格).Having rejected my enthusiastic and ptimistic mnitr’s suggestins,I failed the end-f-term examinatin.③__________________ (现在分词短语作状语),I was at a lss,nt knwing what t d next.It was at that time that my mnitr apprached me,saying,“As lng as ④ ,
Desperate and helpless
tears f regret streaming dwn my cheeks
Drwning in feelings
yu are cmmitted/devted t yur gal
I am greatly cnvinced that yu can make it sner r later.” ⑤_____ (with复合结构),I murmured,“I will be persistent and determined until I succeed.I am sincerely appreciative f yur generus help.”
a guilty lk n my face
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