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2024八年级英语上册 Module 10 The weather学情评估试卷（附答案外研版）
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这是一份2024八年级英语上册 Module 10 The weather学情评估试卷（附答案外研版），共8页。
Module 10 学情评估英语八年级上册（WY版）时间：45分钟 满分：100分一、单项选择。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 1. —How was your trip to Shanghai?—It was ____. We didn't have a good time. We won't go there again. A. great B. pleasant C. terrible D. fantastic2. —The weather report says it will be ____ on Friday. —OK. I will take my umbrella. A. cloudy B. rainy C. windy D. foggy3. It's usually very hot and sunny compared ____ many other places. A. to B. of C. for D. at4. [易错题]When the autumn comes, the day ____ shorter and the leaves ____ yellow. A. changes; get B. turn; getsC. gets; turn D. becomes; gets5. —Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?—____. I will go to Sanya in Hainan. A. Both B. Neither C. Each D. Either6. You'd better ____ too much TV. It's bad for your eyes. A. watch B. to watch C. not watch D. not to watch7. [易错题]____ Zhang Guimei isn't in good health, she works hard to help her students. A. Although B. If C. Because D. When8. —What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ____ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure. A. must B. should C. can't D. might9. —Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend?—____ not. I may look after my sister. A. Specially B. Exactly C. Probably D. Especially10. —You won first prize in the physics competition. —____. I made several terrible mistakes. A. I think so B. You must be jokingC. You are welcome D. It doesn't matter二、完形填空。(共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)The weather is an important part of our life. We can't control it, but it often controls how and __11__ we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn __12__ about the weather. What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(大气层) __13__ any time, such as temperature, wind, __14__, the sun, etc. What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get __15__ sunlight. So it's warmer in those places. Some places get little __16__ no sunlight in winter. Then those places have lower temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water __17__ around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the __18__ changes. What's the difference between weather and climate(气候)?Climate is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and __19__ from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very __20__ over lots of years. 11. A. where B. which C. what D. when12. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything13. A. by B. for C. on D. at14. A. water B. rain C. plant D. animal15. A. many B. more C. little D. less16. A. and B. so C. or D. but17. A. keep B. move C. lead D. catch18. A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight19. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even20. A. differently B. slowly C. carefully D. easily三、阅读理解。(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)A [创新题]21. The sun rises at about ____ on June 26. A. 6：00 B. 9：00 C. 10：00 D. 7：0022. It will be ____ on Wednesday. A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy23. The highest temperature will be on ____. A. June 29 B. June 27 C. July 2 D. July 124. It will probably be rainy for ____ days. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 525. What can we learn from the report?A. It's best to take a raincoat on July 2. B. It's a good idea to wash cars on June 26. C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1. D. It will be sunny on June 28. B [创新题]In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience(经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day. 26. What do people in England usually talk about?A. The weather. B. England. C. Umbrellas. D. The sky. 27. From the passage we know that when ____ come, there is a heavy rain. A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn28. “People can also have summer in winter. ” means “It is sometimes too ____ in winter. ”A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy29. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. B. C. D. 30. The best title(标题) for this passage is ____. A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in England D. Strange English People四、短文还原。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)Everybody talks about the weather. It's the most popular topic of conversation. For example, people may say to each other “Isn't it a nice day？” “Do you think it's going to rain？” or “I think it is going to snow. ” 31. ________Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. 32. ________ One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It is going to rain tomorrow. ” But another man may say, “Yes, it's cloudy in the east, so we are going to have a fine day tomorrow. ”33. ________ When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to show it is going to rain. He won't believe other things. When people are having a picnic, but it begins to rain, they will be so sure about something that shows the weather is going to be fine very quickly. 34. ________Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he does not always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. 35. ________五、补全对话。(有两项多余)(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)A：It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine. B：36. ________A：I hope it stays like this. B：37. ________A：Is the weather usually like this here?B：A bit hotter than today. A：38. ________B：It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter. 39. ________A：It's not too hot or too cold. B：I have heard it rains a lot. 40. ________A：Mm, yes. It rains but not more than other places. 六、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)41. 随身带上伞或雨衣, 因为也许很快就要下雨了。________ an umbrella or a raincoat ________ you because it ________ rain soon. 42. 纽约冬天下雪很多。It ________ ________ ________ in winter in New York. 43. 这里偶尔下雨, 所以你外出时要带把雨伞。It rains ________ ________ ________ ________ here, so when you go out, take an umbrella. 44. [易错题]明天上午北京可能多云。It ________ ________ cloudy in Beijing tomorrow morning. 45. 当天气变凉时, 绿叶变成金色。When the weather gets cooler, the green leaves ________ ________. 七、根据短文内容和首字母填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)Tomorrow North China will be 46. c . But the cloud will lift tomorrow afternoon. There will be a north 47. w . The 48. t will be between 4 ℃ and 15 ℃. In Xinjiang, there will be a strong wind. There will be a heavy 49. s tomorrow evening. The temperature will 50. f below zero. But the snow will not last long. To the south of the Yellow River, 51. t will be a northwest wind. It will be cloudy, too. South China will be 52. r , but the rain will 53. s later. The sun will 54. c out. The temperature will be above 10 55. d . 参考答案一、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C7. A 点拨：句意：即使张桂梅健康状况不好，但她努力去帮助她的学生。although 即使，尽管；if 如果；because因为；when当……时候。根据句意可知although引导的让步状语从句符合语境。8. D 9. C 10. B二、11～15: ACDBB 16～20: CBCDB三、(A)21～25: AACBC(B)26～30: ABADC四、31～35: ECADB五、36～40: FABGC六、41. Take/Bring；with；may 42. snows a lot43. from time to time 44. may be 45. turn gold七、46. cloudy 47. wind 48. temperature49. snow 50. fall 51. there 52. rainy53. stop 54. come 55. degrees A. People often hope for the weather they want. B. However, he still probably comes closer to being right than most people. C. But they don't always agree with each other. D. They won't believe that they will finish their lunch in the rain. E. All these are the common ways to start a conversation. A. I hope so, too. B. What's the weather like in winter?C. Is that true?D. I don't think so. E. Thank you for your kindness. F. Yes, it's really a nice and bright day. G. What about your hometown?
Module 10 学情评估英语八年级上册（WY版）时间：45分钟 满分：100分一、单项选择。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 1. —How was your trip to Shanghai?—It was ____. We didn't have a good time. We won't go there again. A. great B. pleasant C. terrible D. fantastic2. —The weather report says it will be ____ on Friday. —OK. I will take my umbrella. A. cloudy B. rainy C. windy D. foggy3. It's usually very hot and sunny compared ____ many other places. A. to B. of C. for D. at4. [易错题]When the autumn comes, the day ____ shorter and the leaves ____ yellow. A. changes; get B. turn; getsC. gets; turn D. becomes; gets5. —Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?—____. I will go to Sanya in Hainan. A. Both B. Neither C. Each D. Either6. You'd better ____ too much TV. It's bad for your eyes. A. watch B. to watch C. not watch D. not to watch7. [易错题]____ Zhang Guimei isn't in good health, she works hard to help her students. A. Although B. If C. Because D. When8. —What will the weather be like tomorrow?—It ____ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I'm not sure. A. must B. should C. can't D. might9. —Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend?—____ not. I may look after my sister. A. Specially B. Exactly C. Probably D. Especially10. —You won first prize in the physics competition. —____. I made several terrible mistakes. A. I think so B. You must be jokingC. You are welcome D. It doesn't matter二、完形填空。(共10小题, 每小题2分, 共20分)The weather is an important part of our life. We can't control it, but it often controls how and __11__ we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn __12__ about the weather. What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(大气层) __13__ any time, such as temperature, wind, __14__, the sun, etc. What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get __15__ sunlight. So it's warmer in those places. Some places get little __16__ no sunlight in winter. Then those places have lower temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water __17__ around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the __18__ changes. What's the difference between weather and climate(气候)?Climate is a place's weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and __19__ from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning and cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very __20__ over lots of years. 11. A. where B. which C. what D. when12. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything13. A. by B. for C. on D. at14. A. water B. rain C. plant D. animal15. A. many B. more C. little D. less16. A. and B. so C. or D. but17. A. keep B. move C. lead D. catch18. A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight19. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even20. A. differently B. slowly C. carefully D. easily三、阅读理解。(共10小题, 每小题3分, 共30分)A [创新题]21. The sun rises at about ____ on June 26. A. 6：00 B. 9：00 C. 10：00 D. 7：0022. It will be ____ on Wednesday. A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy23. The highest temperature will be on ____. A. June 29 B. June 27 C. July 2 D. July 124. It will probably be rainy for ____ days. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 525. What can we learn from the report?A. It's best to take a raincoat on July 2. B. It's a good idea to wash cars on June 26. C. It will be a nice day for a picnic on July 1. D. It will be sunny on June 28. B [创新题]In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience(经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day. 26. What do people in England usually talk about?A. The weather. B. England. C. Umbrellas. D. The sky. 27. From the passage we know that when ____ come, there is a heavy rain. A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn28. “People can also have summer in winter. ” means “It is sometimes too ____ in winter. ”A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy29. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. B. C. D. 30. The best title(标题) for this passage is ____. A. Bad Seasons B. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in England D. Strange English People四、短文还原。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)Everybody talks about the weather. It's the most popular topic of conversation. For example, people may say to each other “Isn't it a nice day？” “Do you think it's going to rain？” or “I think it is going to snow. ” 31. ________Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. 32. ________ One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It is going to rain tomorrow. ” But another man may say, “Yes, it's cloudy in the east, so we are going to have a fine day tomorrow. ”33. ________ When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to show it is going to rain. He won't believe other things. When people are having a picnic, but it begins to rain, they will be so sure about something that shows the weather is going to be fine very quickly. 34. ________Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he does not always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. 35. ________五、补全对话。(有两项多余)(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)A：It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine. B：36. ________A：I hope it stays like this. B：37. ________A：Is the weather usually like this here?B：A bit hotter than today. A：38. ________B：It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter. 39. ________A：It's not too hot or too cold. B：I have heard it rains a lot. 40. ________A：Mm, yes. It rains but not more than other places. 六、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)41. 随身带上伞或雨衣, 因为也许很快就要下雨了。________ an umbrella or a raincoat ________ you because it ________ rain soon. 42. 纽约冬天下雪很多。It ________ ________ ________ in winter in New York. 43. 这里偶尔下雨, 所以你外出时要带把雨伞。It rains ________ ________ ________ ________ here, so when you go out, take an umbrella. 44. [易错题]明天上午北京可能多云。It ________ ________ cloudy in Beijing tomorrow morning. 45. 当天气变凉时, 绿叶变成金色。When the weather gets cooler, the green leaves ________ ________. 七、根据短文内容和首字母填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)Tomorrow North China will be 46. c . But the cloud will lift tomorrow afternoon. There will be a north 47. w . The 48. t will be between 4 ℃ and 15 ℃. In Xinjiang, there will be a strong wind. There will be a heavy 49. s tomorrow evening. The temperature will 50. f below zero. But the snow will not last long. To the south of the Yellow River, 51. t will be a northwest wind. It will be cloudy, too. South China will be 52. r , but the rain will 53. s later. The sun will 54. c out. The temperature will be above 10 55. d . 参考答案一、1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C7. A 点拨：句意：即使张桂梅健康状况不好，但她努力去帮助她的学生。although 即使，尽管；if 如果；because因为；when当……时候。根据句意可知although引导的让步状语从句符合语境。8. D 9. C 10. B二、11～15: ACDBB 16～20: CBCDB三、(A)21～25: AACBC(B)26～30: ABADC四、31～35: ECADB五、36～40: FABGC六、41. Take/Bring；with；may 42. snows a lot43. from time to time 44. may be 45. turn gold七、46. cloudy 47. wind 48. temperature49. snow 50. fall 51. there 52. rainy53. stop 54. come 55. degrees A. People often hope for the weather they want. B. However, he still probably comes closer to being right than most people. C. But they don't always agree with each other. D. They won't believe that they will finish their lunch in the rain. E. All these are the common ways to start a conversation. A. I hope so, too. B. What's the weather like in winter?C. Is that true?D. I don't think so. E. Thank you for your kindness. F. Yes, it's really a nice and bright day. G. What about your hometown?
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