2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit5单元测试新人教版选修8

这是一份2022年广东高考英语一轮复习Unit5单元测试新人教版选修8，共5页。试卷主要包含了语法填空， 完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
能力演练
一、语法填空
（2008年汕头市联考）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
In my free time,I really like surfing the Internet.When I get hme frm wrk,I turn n my cmputer,wait 1 it bts up cmpletely,and then I g nline.I usually check my email first and then write a few messages 2 family and friends.I smetimes scan the lcal news headlines at 3 favrite news Website and read up n the latest lcal and internatinal news.This Website ften prvides vide news clips 4 yu can view nline.I smetimes rder prducts r service nline t save mney and time instead f ging t a stre and 5 (buy)what Im lking fr.Fr example,I 6 (rder)a digital camera nline the ther day and saved abut ＄50.Whatever I d,I realize that there are prblems 7 using the Internet including scams,identity theft,and viruses,s I,m very careful nt t give ut my 8 (persn)infrmatin.Furthermre,I dn,t dwnlad r pen files I dn,t recgnize.Using the Internet can be fun and 9 cnvenient way f shpping and finding ut new infrmatin, 10 yu just need t be careful.
二、 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
I,m just a senir in high schl. I wrk parttime at a lcal stre called Baskin Rbbins s that I can make a little mney. In and utside f wrk, I always wear a 1 and try t be nice t thers.
But lately, I,ve been 2 by sme peple wh always help thers. S, tday, when I went t wrk, I decided I wuld take my first big step and truly help a stranger.
Tw yung girls came int the 3 and lked arund. I ffered them my 4 “Welcme t Baskin Rbbins” greeting. A cuple f minutes later ne f them finally decided upn the flavr(味道) f ice cream-chclate. S then, I made a big spn, put it in a cne(锥形蛋卷筒) and 5 it t her. Sadly, thugh, the ther girl didn,t get anything even thugh I culd tell she was lking at the many kinds f 6 and wanted t have ne.
It was at this time that the ther girl, wh bviusly was the yunger sister, 7 , “I wish I culd have ne.” I knew when I heard this cmment that it was my 8 t d smething fr her. S, I tld her that I wuld 9 her ice cream. She immediately calmed dwn thugh she didn,t believe what she 10 .I asked her what flavr she wanted and handed her treat. I then 11 ut the ＄3 fr it and placed the mney in the cunter.
She was s 12 and her lder sister was surprised. It was 13 gd t help this girl and make her feel special fr a mment. I turned arund and fund that my 14 all lked at me like I was crazy. But, I didn,t care that I spent a little, because the feeling I 15 frm my actin was wrth a millin dllars.
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C.mved 
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C.restaurant 
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C.guests D.ice cream
ut B.passed by
C.lked up D.laughed alud
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fr B.pay fr
C.leave fr D.apply fr
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C.upset 
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C.hpefully 
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C.left 
三、阅读理解
专题训练（九） 议论文的阅读
Tw American scientists tld the peple in industrial natins that they wuld be much healthier if they ate mre f the same kind f fds eaten by humans living mre than 10,000 years ag． 
The scientists say that the human bdy has changed very little since human first appeared n the earth,but the way we live has changed greatly．Our bdy has nt been able t deal with these changes in life style and this has led t new kinds f sicknesses．These new sicknesses were nt knwn in ancient times．S they are called “diseases f civilizatin”．Many cancers and diseases f the bld system,including heart attacks and strkes（中风）are examples f such diseases． 
Scientists nted that early stneage peple used very little alchl（酒精）r tbacc,prbably nne．Ancient peple als gt a great deal f physical exercise,but a change in fd is ne f the main differences between life in ancient times and life tday．
Stne age peple hunted wild animals fr their meat,which had much less fat than farm animals．They als ate a lt f fresh wild vegetables and fruits．They did nt use milk and ther dairy prducts（乳制品）,and they made very little use f grains．But tday,we eat a large amunt f dairy prducts and grain fds．We eat six times mre salt than stneage peple．We eat mre sugar．We eat twice as much fat but nly ne third as much prtein and much less vitamin C． 
Peple tday prbably d nt want t live as peple thusands f years ag did,but scientists say that we wuld be much healthier if we ate as thse ancient peple did,cutting the amunt f fatty,salty and sweet fds． 
Ⅰ.根据短文，写一篇30词左右的摘要。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ.根据所读短文,选择最佳选项。
1．The peple in industrial natins wuld be much healthier if they ate ____________． 
A．mre fds as humans living 10,000 years ag did 
B．as many kinds as humans living 10,000 years ag ate 
C．mre kinds f fd eaten by peple living ver 10,000 years ag 
D．mre f the same kinds f fds eaten by peple ver 10,000 years ag 
2．New kinds f sicknesses have been fund because ____________.
A．the human bdy has changed cmpared with human first appeared n earth 
B．the way we live has changed a little 
C．ur bdy can,t deal with the changes in life style 
D．the way we live tday are prper fr the human bdy 
3．What is the main cause mentined in the article why peple suffer frm a lt f new sicknesses？
A．Ancient peple did a great deal f physical exercise． 
B．Fd is quite different between life tday and life in ancient times．
C．Peple tday have mre tbacc． 
D．Peple tday have a lt f alchl．
4．Stne age peple were much healthier than peple tday because they ate a lt f ____________． 
A．wild animals,fresh wild vegetables and fruits
B．grain fds and farm animals 
C．salt and sugar 
D．milk and ther dairy prducts 
5．Frm this article,we knw that _______are nt gd t ur health． 
A．prtein and vitamin C 
B．milk and grain fds 
C．a huge amunt f fatty,salty and sweet fds 
D．wild animals,vegetables and fruits 
参考答案
一、
1.解析：据句意
此处为“一直等到……”。
答案：until/till
2.解析：意为“写信给某人”。
答案：t
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4.解析：that/which:
关系代词引导定语从句。
答案：that/which
5.解析：instead f 后接ging t a stre和buying。
答案：buying
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8.解析：形容词persnal修饰名词 infrmatin。
答案：persnal
9.解析：a way f ding sth.：做某事的方法。
答案：a
10.解析：前后两句话是转折关系。
答案：but
二、
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三、
Ⅰ.
The passage shws us the idea that human beings have mre kinds f sickness than ancient peple because the way they live has changed greatly.If they ate less fatty,salty and sweet fds,they wuld be much healthier．
Ⅱ.
1.解析：从第一段最后一句可知答案。
答案：D
2.解析：第二段中间：Our bdy has nt been able t deal with these changes in life style and this has led t new kinds f sicknesses．
答案：C
3.解析：
从第二段可知答案。
答案：B
4.解析：从第四段开头句可知答案。
答案：A
5.解析：最后一段结束句告诉我们答案为C。
答案：C