山西省2024八年级英语上册Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time学情评估试卷（附答案人教版）

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UNIT 10　学情评估　第一卷　听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(　)6. A. Drawing. B. Traveling. C. Singing. (　)7. A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. At Jenny's home. (　)8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike. (　)9. A. She dreams of living in the village. 　　　　　B. She dreams of traveling in the village. C. She dreams of helping the kids in the village. (　)10. A. He will visit his grandparents. 　　　　　B. His grandparents don't want him to do that. C. He doesn't know the time of the football game. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。(　)11. What was Nancy like in the past?A. Beautiful. B. Short. C. Special. (　)12. When did Nancy decide to become different?A. In Grade 7. B. In Grade 8. C. In Grade 9. (　)13. How many students are there in Nancy's class?A. Forty­five. B. Forty­seven. C. Fifty. (　)14. How does Nancy try to become different?A. By talking with classmates. 　　　　B. By studying hard. C. By learning to be a monitor(班长). (　)15. What can we learn from the story?A. Friends can make you happier. 　　　　B. Doing well in class is important for everyone. C. We shouldn't be afraid to become different to be better. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。第二卷　笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(续表)六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)One day I asked my father, “Did you cry for me？”“I cried __26____，” he said. He told me that when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money and a toy __27____ me. It's a(n) __28____ for a lot of Chinese people when their kids are one year old. This tradition shows what the kids will value (重视) most when they __29____. For example, if a kid takes the pen, it means he or she will be a smart person in the future. __30____ the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money most and will become rich. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot. My father wanted to see which one I would take. He said that I just sat there and looked at the three things. He sat across from me and __31____ to see the result. According to him, I moved toward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms. He didn't realize that he was the __32____ choice (选择). I made him cry for the first and only time, because I __33____ him the most. (　)26. A. once B. twice C. three times(　)27. A. behind B. in front of C. next to(　)28. A. invitation B. tradition C. resolution(　)29. A. look up B. make up C. grow up(　)30. A. Until B. Unless C. If(　)31. A. had B. waited C. needed(　)32. A. fourth B. second C. fifth(　)33. A. believed B. valued C. missed七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) A请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。Dealing with morning anxiety(焦虑) is never easy. If you experience morning anxiety and want to know how to deal with it, please read on. 34. ________Sleeping late can make you more anxious. Studies show that people who have a habit of sleeping for more than 9 hours a night are more likely to experience anxiety. So try to get up earlier in the morning. 35. ________Many studies have shown that listening to light music can help one relax. It takes you only a second to turn on the radio, but it will help you have a relaxing and wonderful day. 36. ________Perhaps you are afraid of taking exercise early in the morning, but it's one of the most effective(有效的) ways to deal with your morning anxiety. Give it a try once you wake up. You will be surprised how wonderful the morning is!37. ________If you don't want to drink green tea in the morning, choose water. It's good to drink at least 8 glasses of water a day, and the first glass should be drunk early in the morning. 38. ________I hope you know that you should never miss your breakfast, and you should also pay attention to(注意) your eating plan. Don't forget to eat some vegetables in the morning. Don't let anxiety ruin your morning. Find the best way to deal with anxiety as soon as possible in order to live a healthier and happier life. B(　)39. Kate's two friends ____. A. get angry with Helen B. dislike each other C. never get angry with Kate(　)40. Helen comes from ____. A. Beijing B. Guangzhou C. Tianjin(　)41. The underlined word “jealous” means(意思是) “____” in Chinese. A. 喜爱的 B. 骄傲的 C. 妒忌的(　)42. Which of the following is NOT Helen's advice for Kate?A. Tell them you like both of them. B. Find out why they don't like each other. C. Do something to make them like each other. (　)43. From the passage we know ____. A. Kate wants to hang out with both her friendsB. Helen and Laura are Kate's two best friendsC. Helen and Kate don't like each other BWhat will happen to the seeds(种子) after they fall to the ground (大地)? Weeks ago two seeds fell to the ground after a high wind. The first seed said that she wanted to get off the ground to see. She reached her legs down into the earth and grew. Then her arms grew up toward the sun. She had a colorful life. Unlike the first seed, the second seed didn't have a strong wish for the future and did nothing. She was too afraid to leave the ground. She was also afraid of too much sun. Because of the worries, she was cautious and just waited. One day, a hen came. Looking at the newly grown­up flower, the hen smiled. Then she turned the other way and saw the seed. The hen picked up and ate the seed. Some of us might be like the second seed. There's nothing wrong with staying safe(安全的). If you want a good future, waiting won't bring you good results. You need to try and fight for your future. (　)44. When did the two seeds fall to the ground?A. Before the sunrise(日出前). 　　B. During the rain. C. After the wind. (　)45. What does the underlined word “cautious” probably mean?A. 谨慎的 　　 B. 冒险的 C. 精明的(　)46. What did the first seed become when she grew up?A. Grass. 　　 B. A flower. C. A tree. (　)47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The first seed had no plan for her future. B. The hen saw nothing but the second seed. C. The second seed did nothing and stayed where she was. (　)48. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Be Careful of the Danger in Life B. Never Make Your Dreams Too Big C. Work Hard to Reach a Bright FutureD请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。As an old saying goes, “Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today. ” It's about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination (拖延). When procrastination becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible. 49. ________Make daily “to do” lists. Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. Begin each new day with a clear start. 50. ________ It can tell you what you need to do first and next. Break large tasks(任务) up into small ones. 51. ________ You may feel it's impossible before beginning. So do every project in small steps. Begin by breaking up your task into smaller parts and finish one part at a time. 52. ________If your workplace is untidy and full of things, you'll need to make some changes(改变). You may need to take away something useless. Follow the five­minute rule. The hardest part about any task is getting started. 53. ________ One way to solve this problem is to try to work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you begin, you may be able to keep going and finish the task. E请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。Are you happy？Maybe some of you will say “no”. In fact，being a teenager is hard. You may worry about a lot of things in your life. Do you know what British(英国的)teenagers worry about most？You can find the answer from the chart below. The UK's Department of Health made research(研究) among more than 100，000 teenagers. Here are the results. Many Chinese teenagers share similar worries with the British teenagers. Research shows that many Chinese teenagers have problems about after­school life，study and emotion(情感). To solve the problems，some schools came up with the idea of happiness education. For example，Tsinghua University High School tried to meet(满足)students' needs. It built a skating rink(溜冰场)and different laboratories(实验室)to make them enjoy their school life. When schools take action, students themselves can do something, too. A university teacher named Nadia Lovett from Australia believes students' habits, hobbies and attitudes toward life(对待生活的态度)all play a role in their happiness. 54. How many British teenagers took part in the research?_________________________________________________________________55. What percent of British teenagers worry about peer pressure?_________________________________________________________________56. Why did some schools come up with the idea of happiness education?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________57. What is Nadia Lovett's idea?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________58. What do you often worry about in your life？What can you do to make yourself relaxed and happy?_________________________________________________________________八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分)A. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。About 15 years ago, I had my own family. My mother lived by herself. I was very busy, so I didn't visit her very often. One night, I called her and asked her to go out for dinner. “59. ________ is wrong? Are you OK？” she asked. “I think it's great to spend some time with you，” I said. “Just the two of us. ” She thought about it 60. ________ a short time, and then she said, “I would like to go very much. ”We went to a nice restaurant. After we sat down, I took the menu. She couldn't see clearly. “I used to read the menu for you when you were young，” she said. “Then it 61. ________ time to let me do this for you，” I said. We had a great time that night. A few days later, my mother passed away peacefully. Then I knew it was really important to say “I love you” and spend some time with our 62. ________. 63. ________ in life is more important than your family, especially your parents. B. 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。有两个词为多余项。In an English class, our teacher Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster (海报) in groups. She told us 64. ________ the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about 65. ________ choices(选择). The next day, Mrs. Bartlett told us the result, but I didn't want to be in the group, because the boy was 66. ________ at English in my class, and the two 67. ________ wore strange clothes. I really wanted to be with my friends!With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She looked at me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in a “good” group. She placed a hand on my head. “I know what you want, Karma，” she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them. ” I felt 68. ________. “You 69. ________ them, right？” she asked. “Yes, I will，” I answered. Then I 70. ________ over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our 71. ________. Halfway through the week, I felt myself enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members weren't thought to be good just because no one 72. ________ about them except (除了) Mrs. Bartlett. At last, our group got an A. But I thought we should give the A to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should 73. ________ receive it. 九、书面表达(15分)很多学生在遇到问题时不知道如何与父母交流。请根据思维导图中的提示，以“Ways to talk with parents”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。要求：1. 短文应包括提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Ways to talk with parentsMany students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案听力材料：一、1. W: What will you do if you have much money?M: Well, I will travel around the world. 2. W: Alan, try to be happier. It's good for your health. M: Thanks, I will. 3. M: I fought with my best friend. What should I do?W: Why not write a letter?4. W: Tomorrow is my grandpa's birthday. I'll take some flowers to him. M: Good, Kate. If you do, your grandpa will be happy. 5. W: What do you think is the best way to solve my problem?M: Maybe you can go to your parents for help. 二、6. M: Cindy wants to be a travel agent because she likes traveling around China. W: Really? She has the same hobby as my brother Joe. Q: What does Joe like? 7. M: Jenny, the weather is so lovely! What about having the party in the park?W: Good idea. Q: Where will they have the party?8. W: Sam will be back home at 5: 00 p. m. today. M: Let's call a taxi to visit him. Taxis are always quicker than buses. Q: How does the man want to visit Sam?9. M: If you are very rich, what will you do?W: I will give a hand to the poor kids in the village. It's my dream to help them make their dreams come true. Q: What is the woman's dream?10. W: Can you go to the football game with me this weekend, Tony?M: I'm sorry, Betty. I can't. If I go with you, I won't have time to visit my grandparents. Q: What does the man mean?三、　　W: Hello, my name is Nancy. I was the shortest girl in my class in the past. I was not as beautiful and special as other girls. So I had few friends. And I was unhappy all the time. Also, I didn't feel like talking with anyone of my class. Now I am in Grade 7. There are 45 students in our class. This term, I decided to become different. When our teacher asked who wanted to be the monitor, I put up my hand. It is not as easy as I thought, but I think I shouldn't be afraid. I always try my best to learn to be a monitor. I try to make friends with others and help them to do well in study. I am surprised that most of the students begin to like talking with me. It doesn't matter what we wear or how we look. If you want to become different, just do it. Now I am getting better and better. If we think we can, we can. 四、　　Good advice can help people make better decisions. When someone asks you for advice, you should take it seriously and try your best to give good advice. Here are some ways for you to give advice. First, listen to the person asking you for advice carefully and learn as much as possible about the situation. Then, think about what you will do if you are in the same situation. Don't only use your experiences to give advice. And when possible, think twice about all the possible results. This is more important for really difficult problems. Of course, don't be surprised when a person doesn't take your advice. And let the person make his own decision. Lastly, if you are not able to give any advice, you can share your ideas later. 第一卷　听力部分一、1～5：BBCCA　　　二、6～10：BABCA三、11～15：BAACC四、16. carefully　17. experiences　18. possible　19. own 20. Share第二卷　笔试部分五、21. What are you going to do?22. When is it going to be?23. What kind of clothes are you going to wear?24. What will happen if I wear jeans?25. See you then. 六、26～30：ABBCC　31～33：BAB七、A) 34～38：CDABE　B) 39～43：BBCAAC) 44～48：CABCC　D) 49～53：DAECFE) 54. More than 100，000 teenagers. 55. 23 percent. 56. To solve Chinese teenagers' problems about after­school life，study and emotion. 57. Students' habits，hobbies and attitudes toward life all play a role in their happiness. 58. Bullying. I can ask my teachers or my parents for help. (答案不唯一，合理即可)八、A) 59. What　60. for　61. is　62. family63. Nothing　B) 64. to write　65. our　66. the worst　67. girls68. surprised　69. will help　70. walked　71. interest72. cared　73. truly　九、One possible version：Ways to talk with parentsMany students may meet problems in everyday life. And they may ask their parents for help. What are the good ways to talk with parents?First, we should choose a good time to talk. When our parents are free, we can sit down and have a talk with them face to face. Second, we'd better talk about the problems directly so that our parents may think about them at once. Third, we should ask them for help politely. Don't speak loudly or quickly. When our parents tell us their ideas or plans, we must listen to them carefully. Finally, we should thank them for their help. Boys and girls, follow these and you can get much help from your parents. How to give good advice？Listening to the personListen 16. ________ and learn as much as possible. ThinkingThink about the situation, and don't only use your 17. ______________ to give advice. Think twice about all the 18. ________ results. Letting the person decideWhen a person doesn't take your advice, let the person make his 19. ________ decision.Giving ideas later20. ________ your idea later if you are not able to give any advice.A. Exercise. 　　　B. Drink water. 　　　C. Get up earlier. D. Listen to some light music. 　　　E. Have a healthy breakfast. Problem　　I have two best friends but they dislike each other. When I want to hang out with both of them, they never want to go and always get angry with me. When I hang out with one but not the other, the other one will get jealous. I want all of us to be good friends, but I don't know what to do. Is there anybody who can help me？—Kate, BeijingAdvice①You need to ask both of them why they don't like each other. You should do something to make them like each other. You can invite both of them to your house at the same time. Don't tell them that both of them will be there. Let them stay there for about 30 minutes. See if(是否)they can talk with each other. Hope this helps！—Helen, Guangzhou②Jack is my good friend. He is in Tianjin and he is not far from you. He had the same problem last year. He says if they are really your best friends, you should let them know that you like both of them. And they should try to be nice to each other because they have the same friend—you！—Laura, ShanghaiA. Always keep your plan with you. B. Remember to have a good habit. C. Change your working environment. D. However, everyone can take a few steps to improve now!E. If a task looks too big, it can stop you from getting started. F. That's why so many people don't begin their work until the last minute. bad, help, girl, true, I, care, interesting, we, walk, surprise, write, solve