初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?综合与测试单元测试测试题

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?综合与测试单元测试测试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( ) 1. RRT has guided trips fr .
A. abut 20 years B. abut 25 years
C. abut 30 years D. abut 35 years
( )2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the rafting trip?
A. All guides are well- trained and friendly.
B. The rafting trip will last fr mre than ne week.
C. Turists need t prepare their meals during the trip.
D. Visitrs can lie n the raft t watch beautiful things during the trip.
( )3. What d Jhn and Catherine have in cmmn?
A. They wrk fr River Raft Trip.
B. They cnsider rafting excellent and enjyable.
C. They have advised their friends t take the trip.
D. They didn't enjy any beautiful things alng the trip.
( )4. The main purpse f the text is t .
A. shw hw RRT wrks fr peple
B. encurage mre peple t take the trip
C.cmpare different ways f trying rafting
D. intrduce different trips at River Raft Trip
B
Pete didn't like lsing at anything. He thught lsing was the wrst thing that culd happen t anyne. S he nly played games that he was gd at, like table ftball.
A new kid studied at Pete's schl, and his name was Albert. Albert was a table ftball player, and Pete and Albert agreed t play a game tgether. Pete prepared fr the match with great seriusness. Albert, hwever, didn't seem t take the thing seriusly at all. On the ftball table, Albert was excellent. He scred gals again and again, laughing and jking all the time. Hwever, Albert was paying s little attentin t the match that Pete managed t change the screbard while Albert was lking elsewhere, and Pete wn in this way.
Pete's big win was the talk f the day. But Pete didn't feel happy. Pete fund Albert hadn't felt bad abut lsing. He seemed t enjy it.
Fr several days, Pete kept his eye n Albert. He was great at sme things and terrible at thers but he enjyed everything. Pete began learning hw t enjy a game withut thinking abut winning r lsing.
Finally, Pete fund himself playing hide- and- seek, telling a jke while playing table ftball, and regretting that a fun game he was playing was sn abut t end. The lder kids started saying,“ We have great fun playing with Pete!”
( )5. Pete nly played games that he was gd at because .
A. he wanted t win B. he wanted t be famus
C. he wanted thers t learn frm him
D. he didn't knw hw t play ther games
( )6. What was Pete's attitude(态度) twards the game?
A. Uninterested. B. Unprepared. C. Serius. D. Relaxed.
( ) 7. Hw did Pete win the game in the end?
A. By playing very hard. B. By changing the screbard.
C. By changing the rules f the game. D. By discvering Albert's biggest mistake.
( )8. What did Pete learn frm Albert?
A. He shuld play with mre children.
B. He shuld learn t play all kinds f games.
C. He shuldn't take lsing r winning seriusly.
D. He shuldn't cmpete against an excellent player.
C
I spent mst f my last summer hliday in Califrnia n the beach. Hwever, ne day I tried smething different — t g n a day trip t Rankin Ranch(牧场). Rankin Ranch has been a family business since 1863, and the family makes mney frm bth the animals and the guest huse.
I fell in lve with the place as sn as I arrived. The peple wrking there walk arund in jeans and cwby hats — nt as part f a turist shw, because that's the mst prper way t dress fr the wrk they d.
The first thing I did when I gt there was t eat lunch. Yu wn't be surprised t hear that there is ne thing n the menu: steak (牛排). T be hnest, every steak I've eaten since then has been a bit disappinting (令人失望的).
Yu’d think an afternn and evening n a ranch wuldn’t ffer much, but the shrt visit was filled with activities. The first thing after lunch was a riding tur f the ranch. The hrses are well- trained and perfect fr beginners. Later, I learned hw t tie and thrw a lass(套索). And finally I learned t build a campfire. I can't say I was very gd at either f thse things, but it was fun giving them a try! By the end f the day, I was tired but happy. If I g t Califrnia again, I'm ging t pay a visit t Rankin Ranch again. It's better than any beach!
( )9. The wrkers n the ranch wear jeans and cwby hats t .
A. jin in a shw B. lk handsme
C. d their wrk better D. make mre turists cme
( )10. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Steak has different tastes. B. The ranch's steak is nt delicius.
C. The writer is tired f eating steak. D. The writer likes the ranch's steak mst.
( )11. What is the crrect rder accrding t the passage?
a. A riding tur f the ranch started. b. The writer learned hw t build a campfire.
c. The writer had lunch at Rankin Ranch. d. The writer fell in lve with Rankin Ranch.
e. Smene taught the writer t tie and thrw a lass.
A. c-a-e-b-d B. d-c-a-e-b
C. c-e-a-d-b D. d-a-c-b-e
( )12. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. My trip t a ranch. B. A family f great peple.
C. The mst delicius steak. D. Things t d n the beach.
D
What is a rbt? A rbt is a machine with many different parts. It must have sme kinds f mtrs(马达) t help it mve. A rbt als needs sensrs(传感器) t help it learn abut what is ging n arund it.
Many rbts are wrking in factries. They are helpful because they can d jbs faster than peple. Rbts are cmmn in factries building things like cars. They quickly put parts tgether and cut things exactly right. Peple can make mistakes n things like that, but rbts d nt. If their instructins(指令) are right, then they always d the same thing ver and ver.
Rbts are als useful t scientists. They can g t dangerus places. Scientists use rbts t check dangerus places, like deep underwater envirnments. Rbts als explre space. Scientists have sent rbts t the mn and t Mars. These rbts lk like little cars.
Sme rbts help dctrs. These rbts have very small parts. They can help the dctr find ut what is wrng inside a persn's bdy. Rbts can fill pill(药丸) bttles t make sure peple get the right medicine.
Sme rbts help the plice and sldiers. These rbts d dangerus wrk. They help find bmbs(炸弹). This keeps mre peple safe. There is a persn cntrlling the rbt and staying far away frm the bmb. If the bmb blws up, the plice fficer r sldier des nt get hurt.
Rbts are really wnderful machines that help with different jbs, making wrk quicker and simpler. They play an imprtant rle in making ur lives easier and safer.
( )13. Which questin des Paragraph l mainly answer?
A. Where are a rbt's sensrs? B. What des a rbt need fr its jb?
C. Why can mtrs help a rbt mve? D. Hw many different parts des a rbt have?
( )14. Factries that make cars ften use rbts because .
A. rbts have the same parts as cars
B. rbts can find the mistakes that peple made
C. rbts can d the jb perfectly, withut getting bred
D. rbts can understand the instructins faster than peple
( )15. What can we learn frm Paragraph 5?
A. Rbts find bmbs really well withut mistakes.
B. Rbts can d the jb t avid any risk t human lives.
C. Rbts can wrk faster than sldiers in finding bmbs.
D. Rbts can make predictins abut when bmbs will hurt the plice.
( )16. What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余选项。
English peple are quite plite. They even aplgize (道歉) fr asking a questin, fr the bad weather r fr a cugh.(17)
English peple use the wrd “srry” quite a lt. Usually, if they want t ask a stranger abut the time, they wuld say “Srry t bther yu.(18) ” If they' re five minutes late fr a meeting with smene, they wuld usually greet(和······打招呼) the persn by saying “Srry,I'm late!”
They use the wrd“ srry” in s many different situatins that the meaning f the wrd has changed a little ver time. (19) But nrmally, when English peple want t ask a stranger a questin, they start with“ srry”. In this situatin, they dn't really feel sad r regret(懊悔).
S what des“ srry” really mean? And why d English peple use“ srry” s much? Well, in English culture, saying“ srry” is a way t be plite, especially t peple wh they dn't knw very well.
(20) In a study, a persn asked different strangers if he culd use their phnes. When he asked ne grup f strangers withut aplgizing first, he was nly successful in brrwing their phnes 9% f the time. Hwever, when he said“ srry” befre asking, he was successful 47% f the time.
A. D yu knw what time it is?
B. It's imprtant t knw hw t use it.
C. They are prbably the peple wh aplgize mst in the wrld.
D. The main dictinary meaning f“ srry” is“ feeling sad r regret”.
E. It's als a very clever way fr English peple t get what they want.
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
118 islands, 400 bridges, 117 canals(水道)… and n cars. It's the perfect place fr pedestrians(行人). And it's Eurpe's largest car-free city. But hw d peple get arund Venice?
Yu can get arund the city by bat. Yu can 21 water buses called vapretti at bus stps all arund the city. They're fast and cnvenient, but they’re nt 22 . A single ticket is €7.50 and a ne- day travel card, which lets yu get n and ff as ften as yu like, is €20 fr 23 . Anther prblem is that the water buses are t 24 t take yu everywhere. S, t get t sme places, yu have t take a water taxi.
Venice is famus fr its gndlas, 25 gndlas aren't taxis. They wn't g everywhere; they fllw the same rutes(路线). A gndla trip is like a sightseeing(观光) tur— it's nt fr getting frm A t B.
T get a cheap ride, yu can take traghetts. These are special bats that crss the Grand Canal in places withut 26 . A trip n the traghett is 27 €2!8
10
Venice isn't very big, s the best and safest 28 t get arund the city isn't by water, but n ft. Yu can 29 thrugh the small streets and discver beautiful canals and bridges. But dn't frget t take a map. Venice is a lvely place, but it's easy t 30 there. Make a plan fr where yu want t g and enjy the special beauty f Venice's pretty streets and canals.
( )21. A. refuse B. take C. check D. create
( )22. A. slw B. big C. cheap D. high
( )23. A. drivers B. teachers C. guides D. turists
( )24. A. wide B. small C. bright D. deep
( )25. A. s B. if C. but D. as
( )26. A. gardens B. bridges C. muntains D. buildings
( )27. A. already B. instead C. just D. tgether
( )28. A. way B. grade C. present D.cmpetitin
( )29. A. hide B. walk C. serve D.cmpare
( )30. A. lk up B. g ff C. wrk ut D. get lst
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Last Sunday, I paid a visit t ne f the mst interesting places in Shenzhen— Dameisha Beach Park. It lies in (31) east f the city. The beach in it is 1,800 meters lng. Every year, (32)____ (millin) f peple frm all crners f the wrld cme here fr a vacatin.
At 9:00 am, I headed fr Dameisha Beach Park. As sn as I walked int the park, I fund it really interesting— there were lines f ccnut trees(椰树) as well as a wide beach(33) it.
Sn, I gt t Sun Square. It's easy t find because it's in the central area f the park. And it(34) (prvide) restrms and changing rms. S it's cnvenient fr visitrs (35) (change) clthes there. While I was walking alng the beach, I nticed a freign by f my age lking fr smething. He seemed t be (36) (wrry) and sad. S I walked up t him and asked (37) (plite) if he needed help. He tld me that he culdn't find his phne.(38) I led him t the visitr service center. The by tld a staff member there what had happened. Then the staff member tld him t write dwn his name and address. And the staff member added that they wuld send the phne t (39)_______ (he) if they fund it. In the end, the by thanked the staff member and me fr ur help.
After (40) (say) gdbye t the by, I cntinued enjying the beautiful views(风景) f the park.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
It is usually hard fr peple t learn a new language, but dn't wrry. There are mre and mre ways fr peple t learn it. Fr example, if yu are learning Spanish(西班牙语), there are sme ways t help yu.
The first way: find smene t talk with
Yu need t talk with smene wh can speak Spanish as much as pssible. The mre yu speak, the easier it will be fr yu t master(掌握) it.
The secnd way: lk up a dictinary
There are lts f dictinary apps nw. I have had ne free app n my phne fr three years. It's called SpanishDict. It's the wrld's largest nline Spanish-English dictinary. I use it t lk up wrds I dn't understand while reading Spanish bks.
The third way: dn't be afraid t make mistakes
In a place like Madrid(马德里),a lt f peple in htels and restaurants will talk with yu in English, but yu can reply t them in Spanish. Dn't feel nervus and please be brave. Althugh yu may make mistakes and feel shy, they will be happy t talk with yu if yu speak Spanish. Imagine that a persn wh can't speak Chinese well talks with yu in Chinese. Will yu laugh at his r her mistakes?
41. Why shuld Spanish learners talk with peple in Spanish as much as pssible?

42. Hw lng has the writer had the dictinary SpanishDict?

43. What language d peple in htels and restaurants talk with yu in in Madrid?

44. Hw d yu learn a new language? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.



五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.假如你是李华，下个月你将作为交换生去英国学习，并且会和当地学生 Peter同住一个寝室。为了更快地融入新环境，请你根据提示用礼貌用语给 Peter写一封邮件。
提示：1.介绍自己的生活习惯(作息时间、爱好等)；
2.询问关于在当地生活的建议。
要求：1.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；
2.80~100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)，可适当发挥。
Dear Peter,
I'm Li Hua, the exchange student frm China. I' ll g t the UK t study next mnth. I'm glad t share a rm with yu.
I'm lking frward t yur reply and seeing yu in the UK!
Yurs,
Li Hua
一、
1-4 CABB 5-8 ACBC 9-12 CDBA
13-16 BCBC 17-20 CADE
二、
21-25 BCDAC 26-30 BCABD
三、
31. the 32. millins33. in 34. prvides 35. t change 36. wrried 37. plitely38. S 39. him 40. saying
四、
41. Because it will be easier fr them t master Spanish.
42. The writer has had it fr three years.
43. They talk with me in English.
44. I learn a new language by reading simple stries. Because simple stries shw new wrds in an interesting way and make them easier t remember and understand. As I read, I see hw wrds and phrases cme tgether t make sentences. This helps me knw hw the language wrks. / I listen t the language every day. Because listening t the language in different ways — whether thrugh talks, the news, r sngs — helps me understand hw wrds and phrases are used in different situatins and lets me speak clearly.
五、45.
【写作指导】
1. 任务分析
本篇书面表达要求根据所给提示用礼貌用语给Peter写一封邮件介绍自己的生活习惯和咨询一些信息。
主题：人与自我——生活与学习
文体：应用文
时态：以一般现在时为主
人称：以第一人称和第二人称为主
2. 行文布局
本篇书面表达可按照以下框架完成。
开头：首先简要介绍自己并表达很高兴和Peter同住一个寝室
主体：详细介绍自己的生活习惯
结尾：礼貌地询问关于在当地生活的建议并表达期待
3. 可用词(组)和句型
介绍自己的生活习惯：
lifestyle, typically, develp a habit f, take part in, such as, pleasure
I’m wndering if yu wuld be interested in ...
As a fd lver, I ...
询问信息：
ffer, guidance, get used t, necessary items, bring alng, pay attentin t
As this marks ..., culd yu please
Culd yu kindly list
Additinally, culd yu please tell me
Furthermre, I’d like t knw abut ...
【范文展示】
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua, the exchange student frm China. I’ll g t the UK t study next mnth. I’m glad t share a rm with yu.
I’m wndering if yu wuld be interested in learning mre abut my lifestyle. Typically, I get up at 7 am and g t sleep at arund 10 pm. In the mrning, I enjy running. I have develped a habit f reading befre bedtime. Taking part in physical activities such as basketball and badmintn brings me the greatest jy during my spare hurs. As a fd lver, I get great pleasure frm tasting new kinds f delicius fd.
As this marks my first jurney t the UK, culd yu please ffer me sme guidance n getting used t the life there? Culd yu kindly list sme necessary items that I need t bring alng? Additinally, culd yu please tell me smething that I shuld pay attentin t when I have a meal with the peple there? Furthermre, I’d like t knw abut the weather cnditins in the UK.
I’m lking frward t yur reply and seeing yu in the UK!
Yurs,
Li Hua
A Different Trip
Are yu lking fr a challenge? If s, just try rafting(漂流) at River Raft Trip (RRT). It's the best rafting cmpany in the West and has guided trips since1993. All f ur guides are highly trained and ready t share the jy f river rafting with yu.
★A guide rides n each raft(筏). Our guides are the friendliest in the rafting industry.
★Everyne n the raft shuld help t paddle (用桨划) under the guide’s instructins(指示).
★We have trips lasting frm 1 t 5 days.
★We prvide all meals and they are delicius.
★There are free rms fr vernight trips.
“I've been a rafting guide since 1988. Rafting is relaxing and als exciting. Chse the trip that yu like best. Yu' ll have a wnderful time!”
Jhn, guide
“I lved my rafting trip. It was challenging but fun. The ther members were great. We wrked as a team with the help f ur guide. It was peaceful and beautiful alng the river. I've advised many f my friends t take the trip.”
Catherine, visitr
Let's help yu plan yur next trip.
Call r e- mail us tday. RRT will answer yur questins by phne r e- mail. Telephne:421-3986E- mail: cheryl@ riverrafttrip.cm