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山东省德州市2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷（Word版附答案）
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这是一份山东省德州市2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试卷（Word版附答案），文件包含山东省德州市2024---2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语试题docx、山东省德州市2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试英语答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw lng d the speakers decide t stay at the htel at least?
A. One day. B. Tw days. C. Three days.
2. What did the man in the vide d?
A. He stpped a car. B. He saved a driver. C. He rescued a child.
3. Why did the wman buy the building?
A. T restre a schl.
B. T turn int a museum.
C. T build a cmmunity center.
4. What is upsetting the speakers?
A. The lng wait. B. Their lst passprts. C. The flight cancelatin.
5. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Lwer the brightness n her screen.
B. Turn the sund dwn n her laptp.
C. Draw the curtain t blck ut the sunlight.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is unusual t the wman abut the lcal peple?
A. Their mutual help. B. Their cking methd. C. Their eating habit.
7. Hw d French peple feel abut their dishes?
A. Amazed. B. Cnfident. C. Dissatisfied.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a street. B. At a library. C. In the man's apartment.
9. What d we learn abut the man's apartment?
A. The wner is ging t sell it.
B. He shares it with tw ther peple.
C. It is next t an area f heavy traffic.
10. Hw much f the wman's final grade is determined by her classwrk?
A.40%. B.50%. C.60%.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
12. Which field des the man prbably want t wrk in?
A. Marketing. B. Finance. C. Design.
13. What des the man aplgize fr at last?
A. His pr creativity at wrk.
B. His dependence n thers.
C. His imprper questins.
听第9段材料，回答第14至 17题。
14. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A grup f authrs. B. A series f films. C. A set f bks.
15. What des the wman think f the Chinese adaptatin?
A. It is clse t the riginal versin.
B. It csts mre mney t prduce.
C. It has better special effects.
16. Which bk is the man reading nw?
A. The Three- Bdy Prblem.
B. The Dark Frest.
C. Death's End.
17. Why wuld the wman like t give the man her bks?
A. T save mney. B. T buy new series. C. T get mre space.
听第10段材料，回答第18至 20题。
18. Wh inspired Jamal t learn English at first?
A. Overseas turists. B. His family. C. The teacher.
19. What did Jamal d fr Mr. Brwn in Cair?
A. He bught magazines fr him.
B. He shwed him arund Cair.
C. He recmmended htels t him.
20. What made Mr. Brwn decide t cntinue t help Jamal?
A. Jamal's applicatin t Oxfrd University.
B. Jamal's passin fr language learning.
C. Jamal's curisity abut Lndn.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This summer, we are bringing Summer Camps fr Curius Minds t mre kids by ffering mre activities fr yu. Here are ur recmmendatins:
Building Blcks
Calling all builders t jin us as we explre the greatest wnders f the wrld! Learn the basics f architecture t design new structures by experimenting with materials. Children can put their innvatin int the structures as much as pssible.
Camp Explrer West: 8 weeks, Aged 2-5, Price $350
Camp PacSci:9 weeks, Aged 2-6, Price $400
Camp St. Thmas: 10 Weeks, Aged 3-4, Price $320
Meterlgists in Training
Calling all future weather frecasters! Explre the science behind the weather and learn hw t predict if yu will need sunscreen r snw bts tmrrw. Design meterlgical (气象) instruments, create mini weather phenmena, and practice a weather frecast.
Camp Explrer West: 6 weeks, Aged 4—9, Price $420
Camp PacSci:5 weeks, Aged 5—10, Price $400
Camp St. Thmas:4 weeks, Aged 7-9, Price $300
Mech Makers
Build yur very wn mechanical masterpiece with us! Put yur creativity t the test as yu learn the principles f design, and take yur cardbard creatin thrugh an bstacle curse f yur wn making.
Camp Explrer West:6 weeks, Aged 8—12, Price $350
Camp PacSci:7 weeks, Aged 7-12, Price $300
Camp St. Thmas: 8 weeks, Aged 8-12, Price $400
Imagineplis
Create yur wn bard game! Learn the basics f bard game design, the impact f character creatin, and the imprtance f the rules as yu create yur wn bard game.
Camp Explrer West: 7 weeks, Aged 10-14, Price $350
Camp PacSci:5 weeks, Aged 9-13, Price $380
Camp St. Thmas: 6 weeks, Aged 8—15, Price $420
21. What d Building Blcks and Mech Makers have in cmmn?
A. Learning the principles f architecture. B. Crafting cardbard creatins.
C. Aiming fr children under 6 years ld. D. Applying their creativity int wrks.
22. Which is the mst cst- effective ptin fr a kid interested in weather?
A. Camp Explrer West. B. Camp PacSci.
C. Camp St. Thmas. D. Camps fr Curius Minds.
23. Which is recmmended fr kids abve 13 years ld?
A. Building Blcks. B. Meterlgists in Training.
C. Mech Makers. D. Imagineplis.
B
Mdern technlgy has greatly increased efficiency, which makes life simple r fr prcelain(瓷器) makers, but many Chinese craftsmen, wh aren't afraid f tugh wrk and fllw traditinal ways, are restring the charm f prcelain frm days gne by.
Prcelain- making artist Gng Hua is amng them. In 2003, Gng, in his 60s, had a wd- fired kiln(窑) built strictly t the letter f Ming Dynasty designs. Despite the kiln's bvius drawbacks, such as the materials used in its cnstructin nt being as resistant t high temperatures as mdern nes, it hnrs the prductin techniques and materials f Jingdezhen prcelain since the Sng Dynasty. Over the years, Gng's kiln has been used t create cpies f prcelain wrks fr many museums and cllectrs, t prtect the riginals.
In 1987, during the urban renewal f Jingdezhen, Gng saw prcelain shards being unearthed at archaelgical excavatins(挖掘). They expsed him t the vast gap between mdern prcelain craftsmanship and that f ancient times.“ The glaze(釉) was as smth as jade, and their beauty was indescribable,” he says. This set him ff n a search fr paints, materials and ther elements t match histrical standards.
In the early 1990s, he spent three years researching the craftsmanship f blue- and- white prcelain made during the Ming Dynasty. “I fund that the blue and white clrs were thanks t the rich trace metal elements in their raw materials, which came frm the Middle East,” Gng says. Later, Gng studied hundreds f items f blue- and- white prcelain frm ancient imperial kilns, and fund that ancient peple explred the use f lcal plants and eventually settled n ferns (蕨类), which grew abundantly arund Jingdezhen and were the key t achieving the jade- like glaze. Unfrtunately, they are ruined by mdern electric and gas kiln equipment.
“ Althugh they are hard t cntrl precisely, nly traditinal wd- fired kilns can prcess the prcelain in an extrardinary way that may g beynd ur imaginatin,” he says.
24. What inspires Chinese craftsmen t make prcelain traditinally?
A. The efficiency f the prcess.
B. The use f mdern technlgy.
C. The attractin f prcelain frm the past.
D. The ppularity f electric and gas kilns.
25. What is a disadvantage f Gng Hua’s kiln?
A. Lsing Sng Dynasty kiln designs.
B. Ging against the demands f cllectrs
C. Failing t stand the high temperature.
D. Prducing lw- quality prcelain.
26. Why did Gng research prcelain frm ancient imperial kilns?
A. T learn hw t reprduce the glaze using mdern technlgy.
B. T uncver the surce f the unique blue and white clrs.
C. T cmpare the craftsmanship with that f mdern prcelain.
D. T identify the best plants t use fr achieving the desired glaze.
27. What des Gng think f his attempts accrding t his wrds?
A. Creative. B. Ec- friendly. C. Risky. D. Prmising.
C
Thrugh life's jurney, we inevitably encunter unpleasant emtins— anxiety, envy, fear, and frustratin— that can cast a dark shadw ver ur mind. Many f us ften shy away frm these feelings, frm adpting a sense f denial t turning t fd r wrk as a distractin.
We understand that cnstant jy is an unattainable gal. Yet, we ften struggle with emtins that are less than psitive. This disgust t negativity is rted in ur natural tendency t avid r suppress(抑制) such feelings. These negative emtinal states can create extra stress in yur bdy and yur mind, which is uncmfrtable and can als lead t health issues if the stress becmes chrnic r verwhelming. This in- built prgramming, inherited frm ur ancestrs, directs us t avid discmfrt at all csts.
Hwever, suppressing ur emtins ften leads t unfreseen cnsequences. As Dr. Elena Turni, a cnsultant psychlgist f The Chelsea Psychlgy Clinic, puts it,“ When we bury ur emtins, they inevitably end up reappearing elsewhere further dwn the line, causing numerus issues and symptms, including headaches and anxiety.”
Burying ur unfavrable emtins nt nly influences ur well- being but als keeps us frm experiencing the benefits that embracing these emtins can bring. Indeed, recgnizing and cnfrnting uncmfrtable feelings, rather than dismissing r suppressing them, is a sign f emtinal health. Negative emtins are there t alert us that smething needs t change and t mtivate us t make that change. Fr example, anger and anxiety shw that smething needs t change and that perhaps ur well- being has been threatened; fear is an appeal t increase yur level f safety.
Emtins, bth psitive and negative, play a vital rle in ur human experience. As Elena says,“ Withut negative emtins, we wuld struggle t knw ur bundaries, hw t keep urselves safe and what hurts us r makes us happy. They can guide us tward making decisins that serve us in the lng term.”
28. Why d peple ften try t avid negative emtins?
A. Humans are bilgically prgrammed.
B. Peple believe cnstant jy is achievable.
C. Negative emtins are impssible t cntrl.
D. The benefits f negative emtins are neglected.
29. Accrding t Dr. Elena Turni, what might happen when we bury ur emtins?
A. They magically disappear ver time.
B. They eventually cause physical prblems.
C. They make us strnger and mre adaptable.
D. They transfrm int psitive emtins.
30. Why are negative emtins imprtant in ur human experience?
A. They help us avid difficulties. B. They drive us t take actin.
C. They suppress the need t change. D. They indicate excellent mental health.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Embracing unpleasant feelings B. Hlding back mental challenges
C. The healing pwer f emtins D. Slutins t emtinal barriers
D
There was a time when peple fixed things themselves r called their lcal repair shp. But as mre items were manufactured verseas and prices drpped, replacing even a big purchase like an appliance became mre cnvenient than repairing it.
Hwever, that is changing in part due t infrmatin nw available nline. The ppular hw- t site iFixit.cm has facilitated mre than 100 millin repairs. iFixit began in the early 2000s, after its c- funder and CEO, Califrnia- based Kyle Wiens, drpped his Apple laptp, breaking it. He discvered there were n repair instructins available. With help frm his classmate and iFixit c- funder Luke Sules, Wiens, wh had spent hischildhdtakingapartradisandapplianceswithhisgrandfather,managedtfixhis cmputer thrugh trial and errr. He and Sules wrte a manual based n that experience andpstedittawebsitetheycreatedcallediFixit.cm.
Twenty years later, iFixit has grwn int a database with nearly 100,000 repair manuals fr everything frm electrnics t clthing t appliances. And its missin has gne mainstream.“ We’ re nw seeing manufacturers shw interest in making it pssible fr users t repair things,” says Elizabeth Chamberlain, directr f sustainability fr iFixit. Cmpanies like Ggle, Micrsft, Samsung, Mtrla, HP, Patagnia and the
Nrth Face are selling fficial parts and sharing their repair guides thrugh iFixit.“ We have this visin f a wrld where repair is the expectatin fr all things that are made,” says Chamberlain.
With iFixit. cm, fixing things can help slve the waste prblem. It's part f a larger shift tward a circular ecnmy— the idea that instead f tssing ut items nce they are brken r ut f date, we reuse, repair r refurbish them, keeping them ut f the landfill fr as lng as pssible. Accrding t a 2023 reprt frm Circle Ecnmy, a Netherlands- based NGO, if the wrld switched t a circular ecnmy, we culd lwer the amunt f material we need t extract frm nature by a third.
32.Why was iFixit.cm created initially?
A. T ease repairs f electrnic devices.
B. T prmte sustainable fashin.
C. T sell secnd- hand gds nline.
D. T share hme appliance fr free.
33.What can be inferred abut iFixit.cm in paragraph 3?
A. It is the largest nline repair database.
B. It will replace traditinal repair shps.
C. It cmpetes with electrnics manufacturers.
D. It is expected t reslve all repairing issues.
34. What des the underlined phrase“ tssing ut” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Running ut B. Fixing up C. Thrwing away D. Taking apart
35. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Lcal repair shps are fading due t glbalizatin.
B. Online resurces are renewing the repair culture.
C. Replacing appliances utweighs repairing them.
has led t an increase in repair csts.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Letting G f What Hlds Yu Back
The truth is, we all nly have a limited amunt f time and energy each day. 36 Des that sund familiar? We've all been there— feeling verwhelmed, as if carrying a heavy lad n ur backs. Whether it's physical stuff in yur living space r metaphrical (比喻的) trash in life, it's time fr a spring cleaning.
37 T d ne thing well, yu must have the cncentratin and g all ut. Once Warren Buffet famusly said,“ Really successful peple say n t almst everything.” He accumulated wealth by fcusing laser- like n ne thing— investing, and excelled in it by declining every ther shiny distractin that crssed his path.
Reflecting n ur life, we've uncnsciusly cllected mental and emtinal“ junk”. Maybe it's excessive TV watching, cntinuus gaming, tiring friendships, aimless scial media cnsumptin. Hnestly, I'll bet we culd all name at least ne TV shw we've been absrbed in ut f bredm instead f ding smething prductive. S the first step is taking stck f exactly what's weighing yu dwn each day. Then it's time t start de- junking, but g slw. 38 Try dumping ne thing per week s it's manageable.
Anther sneaky trick is t replace bad habits with gd alternatives, like switching frm endless brwsing n scial media t learning a new skill instead. 39
Once the unnecessary weight is lifted ff, yu will have s much extra mental space and energy. 40 S say bye- bye t all the things hlding yu back and watch yur success skyrcket as a result. Yur future self will thank yu.
A. Detail the time yu spend n activities each week.
B. As a saying ges, jack(千斤顶) f all trades, master f nne.
C. Thrwing everything ut at nce will just leave yu stressed ut.
D. Or put away yur phne while wrking, s yu' re nt distracted.
E. When it cmes t letting g f truble causers, yu have many alternatives.
F. Suddenly barriers seem nt s tugh when yu' re nt battling ten things at nce.
G. If we shulder mre than we can, we'll end up exhausted and ging nwhere.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Several days ag, I, an intern(实习医生), had gt a break fr ne hur frm my surgery. Fr a few stuff t 41 abut, I decided t meet my mentr.
When passing by the hall, I saw many peple 42 up befre a cunter. A man sitting away 43 called ut, and immediately a wman in the line stepped ut. Unfrtunately, when she went back, her place was already 44 by thers. I saw disappintment and wrry n her face. I went t her and asked what had happened. The cncerned wman 45 that her father was severely painful and n ne was with him while she was ding the frmality(手续). Learning that, I ffered t help and the ld man was finally 46 t hspital.
47 , I was late fr the meeting and gt harshly sclded by my mentr. I came ut in a terrible 48 when I heard a female vice frm the back.“ Dctr?” The wman I helped came t me with a radiatin f 49 n her face. I culd see the pleasure 50 in her wrds. But she 51 my frustratin and insisted n asking me the reasn. I had t tell her the 52 . Then she quickly dragged me t the discussin rm and tld the mentr everything. We all came ut with a 53 smile.
Smetimes these small things which we d fr thers 54 a lt fr bth sides. In this busy daily life ur time we spent fr thers desn't affect ur schedules much but it acts like a glue which 55 the brken faith.
41. A. hear B. cnsult C. quarrel D. debate
42. A. cheering B. queuing C. dressing D. cvering
43. A. in panic B. in vain C. in pain D. in charge
44. A. registered B. emptied C. sld D. ccupied
45. A. reslved B. cmplained C. stated D. anticipated
46. A. admitted B. brught C. attached D. transprted
47. A. Surprisingly B. Cautiusly C. Unfrtunately D. Unbelievably
48. A. cnditin B. danger C. mess D. md
49. A. preparatin B. gratitude C. celebratin D. cmbinatin
50. A. flwing B. disappearing C. weakening D. starting
51. A. detected B. acknwledged C. verestimated D. cmprehended
52. A. prcess B. truth C. cnsequence D. impact
53. A. brad B. special C. uncmmn D. abnrmal
54. A. strikes B. integrates C. accmmdates D. matters
55. A. recaptures B. recnnects C. represents D. reserves
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Duan inkstne, 56 ( riginate) in the Tang Dynasty, is ne f the fur mst famus inkstnes in China. This writing tl is named 57 its birthplace, Duan Creek in Zhaqing City, Guangdng Prvince. Fr centuries, it has been the 58 ( center) regin fr Duan inkstne prductin and even tday, mst f the villagers still earn their living by making inkstnes.
The stnes 59 ( emply) fr Duan inkstne are characterized by its fine texture, smth surface, and rich clratin(天然色彩). The natural clratin gives each piece a distinctive 60 ( appear) that enhances its beauty and value.
The prcedure t make a Duan Inkstne includes fur steps: stne picking, selectin, carving and bx matching, amng 61 stne picking and carving are the tw mst imprtant steps. It is very hard t hand- pick the stnes with n flaw, and ther alternative tls such as dynamite(炸药) 62 ( frbid). Carving stresses gd cncept, fine shape f the stnes 63 exceptinal skills. In additin t natural designs, there are als flwers and birds, figures, muntains and waters carved n the stnes.
Thrughut histry, Duan inkstne has been 64 ( particular) favred by schlars, pets, and artists, wh kept it as a symbl f their status and appreciatin fr the arts. Tday, it cntinues t hld 65 unique place in the hearts f calligraphers and cllectrs.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华，你校正面向国际交流生开展主题为 My China Surprise 的短视频征集活动，请你写一封通知邮件，内容包括：
(1)活动目的；
(2)活动内容；
(3)鼓励参加。
注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a ht day in Flrida. The schl year had just ended and it was time fr summer vacatin. We had just gtten a little black dg wh we named One- Eyed. We chse that name because he culd nly see ut f ne eye.
Everybdy wanted t d smething fr the dg: feed him, teach him tricks and take lng walks with him. Everybdy was s happy t have this active, playful and furry new additin t ur family. Everybdy, that is, except my mm and me.
All my mm saw when she lked at the dg was smene else t clean up after. Shedding(脱毛), messy and muddy, he bunced all ver the huse. All Mm seemed t care abut was getting the huse cleaned. My mm began t put Clrx(漂白水) in the bathtub. There was n messing with Mm when she started cleaning, s I decided t mve ut f the way, which is a mve I'd been practicing fr lng.
Being the yungest in my family has had its advantages. Mre than a few times I was spiled r everyne said I was the cutest. But being the yungest als came with its fair share f trubles.“ Yu’ re t yung!”“ Yu’ll mess this up!” they’d ften say. I knew that my family lved me but I culdn't wait t shw them I culd d things by myself.
Every time I asked my brther r my sister if I culd pet One- Eyed, they wuld shut,“ N!” r tell me that I had germs(细菌) and if I tuched One- Eyed he wuld die! I really believed them. Once I even cnfessed t my mm that I tuched the dg when n ne nticed. At first, my mm seemed very cnfused, but then she realized. My mm sclded my brther and sister,“ Yu’d better stp teasing yur little brther!” Little brther! That's exactly what I was. That really gt my bld biling! Secretly, I decided, “I will shw them what a little kid can d!”
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, with n ne else hme, I stle int the bathrm with dirty One- Eyed.
My mm came back with my brther and sister, seeing what had happened.
Dear bys and girls,
I'm excited t infrm yu f an interesting activity.
Yurs,
Li Hua
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw lng d the speakers decide t stay at the htel at least?
A. One day. B. Tw days. C. Three days.
2. What did the man in the vide d?
A. He stpped a car. B. He saved a driver. C. He rescued a child.
3. Why did the wman buy the building?
A. T restre a schl.
B. T turn int a museum.
C. T build a cmmunity center.
4. What is upsetting the speakers?
A. The lng wait. B. Their lst passprts. C. The flight cancelatin.
5. What will the wman prbably d next?
A. Lwer the brightness n her screen.
B. Turn the sund dwn n her laptp.
C. Draw the curtain t blck ut the sunlight.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is unusual t the wman abut the lcal peple?
A. Their mutual help. B. Their cking methd. C. Their eating habit.
7. Hw d French peple feel abut their dishes?
A. Amazed. B. Cnfident. C. Dissatisfied.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a street. B. At a library. C. In the man's apartment.
9. What d we learn abut the man's apartment?
A. The wner is ging t sell it.
B. He shares it with tw ther peple.
C. It is next t an area f heavy traffic.
10. Hw much f the wman's final grade is determined by her classwrk?
A.40%. B.50%. C.60%.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
12. Which field des the man prbably want t wrk in?
A. Marketing. B. Finance. C. Design.
13. What des the man aplgize fr at last?
A. His pr creativity at wrk.
B. His dependence n thers.
C. His imprper questins.
听第9段材料，回答第14至 17题。
14. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A grup f authrs. B. A series f films. C. A set f bks.
15. What des the wman think f the Chinese adaptatin?
A. It is clse t the riginal versin.
B. It csts mre mney t prduce.
C. It has better special effects.
16. Which bk is the man reading nw?
A. The Three- Bdy Prblem.
B. The Dark Frest.
C. Death's End.
17. Why wuld the wman like t give the man her bks?
A. T save mney. B. T buy new series. C. T get mre space.
听第10段材料，回答第18至 20题。
18. Wh inspired Jamal t learn English at first?
A. Overseas turists. B. His family. C. The teacher.
19. What did Jamal d fr Mr. Brwn in Cair?
A. He bught magazines fr him.
B. He shwed him arund Cair.
C. He recmmended htels t him.
20. What made Mr. Brwn decide t cntinue t help Jamal?
A. Jamal's applicatin t Oxfrd University.
B. Jamal's passin fr language learning.
C. Jamal's curisity abut Lndn.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This summer, we are bringing Summer Camps fr Curius Minds t mre kids by ffering mre activities fr yu. Here are ur recmmendatins:
Building Blcks
Calling all builders t jin us as we explre the greatest wnders f the wrld! Learn the basics f architecture t design new structures by experimenting with materials. Children can put their innvatin int the structures as much as pssible.
Camp Explrer West: 8 weeks, Aged 2-5, Price $350
Camp PacSci:9 weeks, Aged 2-6, Price $400
Camp St. Thmas: 10 Weeks, Aged 3-4, Price $320
Meterlgists in Training
Calling all future weather frecasters! Explre the science behind the weather and learn hw t predict if yu will need sunscreen r snw bts tmrrw. Design meterlgical (气象) instruments, create mini weather phenmena, and practice a weather frecast.
Camp Explrer West: 6 weeks, Aged 4—9, Price $420
Camp PacSci:5 weeks, Aged 5—10, Price $400
Camp St. Thmas:4 weeks, Aged 7-9, Price $300
Mech Makers
Build yur very wn mechanical masterpiece with us! Put yur creativity t the test as yu learn the principles f design, and take yur cardbard creatin thrugh an bstacle curse f yur wn making.
Camp Explrer West:6 weeks, Aged 8—12, Price $350
Camp PacSci:7 weeks, Aged 7-12, Price $300
Camp St. Thmas: 8 weeks, Aged 8-12, Price $400
Imagineplis
Create yur wn bard game! Learn the basics f bard game design, the impact f character creatin, and the imprtance f the rules as yu create yur wn bard game.
Camp Explrer West: 7 weeks, Aged 10-14, Price $350
Camp PacSci:5 weeks, Aged 9-13, Price $380
Camp St. Thmas: 6 weeks, Aged 8—15, Price $420
21. What d Building Blcks and Mech Makers have in cmmn?
A. Learning the principles f architecture. B. Crafting cardbard creatins.
C. Aiming fr children under 6 years ld. D. Applying their creativity int wrks.
22. Which is the mst cst- effective ptin fr a kid interested in weather?
A. Camp Explrer West. B. Camp PacSci.
C. Camp St. Thmas. D. Camps fr Curius Minds.
23. Which is recmmended fr kids abve 13 years ld?
A. Building Blcks. B. Meterlgists in Training.
C. Mech Makers. D. Imagineplis.
B
Mdern technlgy has greatly increased efficiency, which makes life simple r fr prcelain(瓷器) makers, but many Chinese craftsmen, wh aren't afraid f tugh wrk and fllw traditinal ways, are restring the charm f prcelain frm days gne by.
Prcelain- making artist Gng Hua is amng them. In 2003, Gng, in his 60s, had a wd- fired kiln(窑) built strictly t the letter f Ming Dynasty designs. Despite the kiln's bvius drawbacks, such as the materials used in its cnstructin nt being as resistant t high temperatures as mdern nes, it hnrs the prductin techniques and materials f Jingdezhen prcelain since the Sng Dynasty. Over the years, Gng's kiln has been used t create cpies f prcelain wrks fr many museums and cllectrs, t prtect the riginals.
In 1987, during the urban renewal f Jingdezhen, Gng saw prcelain shards being unearthed at archaelgical excavatins(挖掘). They expsed him t the vast gap between mdern prcelain craftsmanship and that f ancient times.“ The glaze(釉) was as smth as jade, and their beauty was indescribable,” he says. This set him ff n a search fr paints, materials and ther elements t match histrical standards.
In the early 1990s, he spent three years researching the craftsmanship f blue- and- white prcelain made during the Ming Dynasty. “I fund that the blue and white clrs were thanks t the rich trace metal elements in their raw materials, which came frm the Middle East,” Gng says. Later, Gng studied hundreds f items f blue- and- white prcelain frm ancient imperial kilns, and fund that ancient peple explred the use f lcal plants and eventually settled n ferns (蕨类), which grew abundantly arund Jingdezhen and were the key t achieving the jade- like glaze. Unfrtunately, they are ruined by mdern electric and gas kiln equipment.
“ Althugh they are hard t cntrl precisely, nly traditinal wd- fired kilns can prcess the prcelain in an extrardinary way that may g beynd ur imaginatin,” he says.
24. What inspires Chinese craftsmen t make prcelain traditinally?
A. The efficiency f the prcess.
B. The use f mdern technlgy.
C. The attractin f prcelain frm the past.
D. The ppularity f electric and gas kilns.
25. What is a disadvantage f Gng Hua’s kiln?
A. Lsing Sng Dynasty kiln designs.
B. Ging against the demands f cllectrs
C. Failing t stand the high temperature.
D. Prducing lw- quality prcelain.
26. Why did Gng research prcelain frm ancient imperial kilns?
A. T learn hw t reprduce the glaze using mdern technlgy.
B. T uncver the surce f the unique blue and white clrs.
C. T cmpare the craftsmanship with that f mdern prcelain.
D. T identify the best plants t use fr achieving the desired glaze.
27. What des Gng think f his attempts accrding t his wrds?
A. Creative. B. Ec- friendly. C. Risky. D. Prmising.
C
Thrugh life's jurney, we inevitably encunter unpleasant emtins— anxiety, envy, fear, and frustratin— that can cast a dark shadw ver ur mind. Many f us ften shy away frm these feelings, frm adpting a sense f denial t turning t fd r wrk as a distractin.
We understand that cnstant jy is an unattainable gal. Yet, we ften struggle with emtins that are less than psitive. This disgust t negativity is rted in ur natural tendency t avid r suppress(抑制) such feelings. These negative emtinal states can create extra stress in yur bdy and yur mind, which is uncmfrtable and can als lead t health issues if the stress becmes chrnic r verwhelming. This in- built prgramming, inherited frm ur ancestrs, directs us t avid discmfrt at all csts.
Hwever, suppressing ur emtins ften leads t unfreseen cnsequences. As Dr. Elena Turni, a cnsultant psychlgist f The Chelsea Psychlgy Clinic, puts it,“ When we bury ur emtins, they inevitably end up reappearing elsewhere further dwn the line, causing numerus issues and symptms, including headaches and anxiety.”
Burying ur unfavrable emtins nt nly influences ur well- being but als keeps us frm experiencing the benefits that embracing these emtins can bring. Indeed, recgnizing and cnfrnting uncmfrtable feelings, rather than dismissing r suppressing them, is a sign f emtinal health. Negative emtins are there t alert us that smething needs t change and t mtivate us t make that change. Fr example, anger and anxiety shw that smething needs t change and that perhaps ur well- being has been threatened; fear is an appeal t increase yur level f safety.
Emtins, bth psitive and negative, play a vital rle in ur human experience. As Elena says,“ Withut negative emtins, we wuld struggle t knw ur bundaries, hw t keep urselves safe and what hurts us r makes us happy. They can guide us tward making decisins that serve us in the lng term.”
28. Why d peple ften try t avid negative emtins?
A. Humans are bilgically prgrammed.
B. Peple believe cnstant jy is achievable.
C. Negative emtins are impssible t cntrl.
D. The benefits f negative emtins are neglected.
29. Accrding t Dr. Elena Turni, what might happen when we bury ur emtins?
A. They magically disappear ver time.
B. They eventually cause physical prblems.
C. They make us strnger and mre adaptable.
D. They transfrm int psitive emtins.
30. Why are negative emtins imprtant in ur human experience?
A. They help us avid difficulties. B. They drive us t take actin.
C. They suppress the need t change. D. They indicate excellent mental health.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Embracing unpleasant feelings B. Hlding back mental challenges
C. The healing pwer f emtins D. Slutins t emtinal barriers
D
There was a time when peple fixed things themselves r called their lcal repair shp. But as mre items were manufactured verseas and prices drpped, replacing even a big purchase like an appliance became mre cnvenient than repairing it.
Hwever, that is changing in part due t infrmatin nw available nline. The ppular hw- t site iFixit.cm has facilitated mre than 100 millin repairs. iFixit began in the early 2000s, after its c- funder and CEO, Califrnia- based Kyle Wiens, drpped his Apple laptp, breaking it. He discvered there were n repair instructins available. With help frm his classmate and iFixit c- funder Luke Sules, Wiens, wh had spent hischildhdtakingapartradisandapplianceswithhisgrandfather,managedtfixhis cmputer thrugh trial and errr. He and Sules wrte a manual based n that experience andpstedittawebsitetheycreatedcallediFixit.cm.
Twenty years later, iFixit has grwn int a database with nearly 100,000 repair manuals fr everything frm electrnics t clthing t appliances. And its missin has gne mainstream.“ We’ re nw seeing manufacturers shw interest in making it pssible fr users t repair things,” says Elizabeth Chamberlain, directr f sustainability fr iFixit. Cmpanies like Ggle, Micrsft, Samsung, Mtrla, HP, Patagnia and the
Nrth Face are selling fficial parts and sharing their repair guides thrugh iFixit.“ We have this visin f a wrld where repair is the expectatin fr all things that are made,” says Chamberlain.
With iFixit. cm, fixing things can help slve the waste prblem. It's part f a larger shift tward a circular ecnmy— the idea that instead f tssing ut items nce they are brken r ut f date, we reuse, repair r refurbish them, keeping them ut f the landfill fr as lng as pssible. Accrding t a 2023 reprt frm Circle Ecnmy, a Netherlands- based NGO, if the wrld switched t a circular ecnmy, we culd lwer the amunt f material we need t extract frm nature by a third.
32.Why was iFixit.cm created initially?
A. T ease repairs f electrnic devices.
B. T prmte sustainable fashin.
C. T sell secnd- hand gds nline.
D. T share hme appliance fr free.
33.What can be inferred abut iFixit.cm in paragraph 3?
A. It is the largest nline repair database.
B. It will replace traditinal repair shps.
C. It cmpetes with electrnics manufacturers.
D. It is expected t reslve all repairing issues.
34. What des the underlined phrase“ tssing ut” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Running ut B. Fixing up C. Thrwing away D. Taking apart
35. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Lcal repair shps are fading due t glbalizatin.
B. Online resurces are renewing the repair culture.
C. Replacing appliances utweighs repairing them.
has led t an increase in repair csts.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Letting G f What Hlds Yu Back
The truth is, we all nly have a limited amunt f time and energy each day. 36 Des that sund familiar? We've all been there— feeling verwhelmed, as if carrying a heavy lad n ur backs. Whether it's physical stuff in yur living space r metaphrical (比喻的) trash in life, it's time fr a spring cleaning.
37 T d ne thing well, yu must have the cncentratin and g all ut. Once Warren Buffet famusly said,“ Really successful peple say n t almst everything.” He accumulated wealth by fcusing laser- like n ne thing— investing, and excelled in it by declining every ther shiny distractin that crssed his path.
Reflecting n ur life, we've uncnsciusly cllected mental and emtinal“ junk”. Maybe it's excessive TV watching, cntinuus gaming, tiring friendships, aimless scial media cnsumptin. Hnestly, I'll bet we culd all name at least ne TV shw we've been absrbed in ut f bredm instead f ding smething prductive. S the first step is taking stck f exactly what's weighing yu dwn each day. Then it's time t start de- junking, but g slw. 38 Try dumping ne thing per week s it's manageable.
Anther sneaky trick is t replace bad habits with gd alternatives, like switching frm endless brwsing n scial media t learning a new skill instead. 39
Once the unnecessary weight is lifted ff, yu will have s much extra mental space and energy. 40 S say bye- bye t all the things hlding yu back and watch yur success skyrcket as a result. Yur future self will thank yu.
A. Detail the time yu spend n activities each week.
B. As a saying ges, jack(千斤顶) f all trades, master f nne.
C. Thrwing everything ut at nce will just leave yu stressed ut.
D. Or put away yur phne while wrking, s yu' re nt distracted.
E. When it cmes t letting g f truble causers, yu have many alternatives.
F. Suddenly barriers seem nt s tugh when yu' re nt battling ten things at nce.
G. If we shulder mre than we can, we'll end up exhausted and ging nwhere.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Several days ag, I, an intern(实习医生), had gt a break fr ne hur frm my surgery. Fr a few stuff t 41 abut, I decided t meet my mentr.
When passing by the hall, I saw many peple 42 up befre a cunter. A man sitting away 43 called ut, and immediately a wman in the line stepped ut. Unfrtunately, when she went back, her place was already 44 by thers. I saw disappintment and wrry n her face. I went t her and asked what had happened. The cncerned wman 45 that her father was severely painful and n ne was with him while she was ding the frmality(手续). Learning that, I ffered t help and the ld man was finally 46 t hspital.
47 , I was late fr the meeting and gt harshly sclded by my mentr. I came ut in a terrible 48 when I heard a female vice frm the back.“ Dctr?” The wman I helped came t me with a radiatin f 49 n her face. I culd see the pleasure 50 in her wrds. But she 51 my frustratin and insisted n asking me the reasn. I had t tell her the 52 . Then she quickly dragged me t the discussin rm and tld the mentr everything. We all came ut with a 53 smile.
Smetimes these small things which we d fr thers 54 a lt fr bth sides. In this busy daily life ur time we spent fr thers desn't affect ur schedules much but it acts like a glue which 55 the brken faith.
41. A. hear B. cnsult C. quarrel D. debate
42. A. cheering B. queuing C. dressing D. cvering
43. A. in panic B. in vain C. in pain D. in charge
44. A. registered B. emptied C. sld D. ccupied
45. A. reslved B. cmplained C. stated D. anticipated
46. A. admitted B. brught C. attached D. transprted
47. A. Surprisingly B. Cautiusly C. Unfrtunately D. Unbelievably
48. A. cnditin B. danger C. mess D. md
49. A. preparatin B. gratitude C. celebratin D. cmbinatin
50. A. flwing B. disappearing C. weakening D. starting
51. A. detected B. acknwledged C. verestimated D. cmprehended
52. A. prcess B. truth C. cnsequence D. impact
53. A. brad B. special C. uncmmn D. abnrmal
54. A. strikes B. integrates C. accmmdates D. matters
55. A. recaptures B. recnnects C. represents D. reserves
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Duan inkstne, 56 ( riginate) in the Tang Dynasty, is ne f the fur mst famus inkstnes in China. This writing tl is named 57 its birthplace, Duan Creek in Zhaqing City, Guangdng Prvince. Fr centuries, it has been the 58 ( center) regin fr Duan inkstne prductin and even tday, mst f the villagers still earn their living by making inkstnes.
The stnes 59 ( emply) fr Duan inkstne are characterized by its fine texture, smth surface, and rich clratin(天然色彩). The natural clratin gives each piece a distinctive 60 ( appear) that enhances its beauty and value.
The prcedure t make a Duan Inkstne includes fur steps: stne picking, selectin, carving and bx matching, amng 61 stne picking and carving are the tw mst imprtant steps. It is very hard t hand- pick the stnes with n flaw, and ther alternative tls such as dynamite(炸药) 62 ( frbid). Carving stresses gd cncept, fine shape f the stnes 63 exceptinal skills. In additin t natural designs, there are als flwers and birds, figures, muntains and waters carved n the stnes.
Thrughut histry, Duan inkstne has been 64 ( particular) favred by schlars, pets, and artists, wh kept it as a symbl f their status and appreciatin fr the arts. Tday, it cntinues t hld 65 unique place in the hearts f calligraphers and cllectrs.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分 15分)
假定你是李华，你校正面向国际交流生开展主题为 My China Surprise 的短视频征集活动，请你写一封通知邮件，内容包括：
(1)活动目的；
(2)活动内容；
(3)鼓励参加。
注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a ht day in Flrida. The schl year had just ended and it was time fr summer vacatin. We had just gtten a little black dg wh we named One- Eyed. We chse that name because he culd nly see ut f ne eye.
Everybdy wanted t d smething fr the dg: feed him, teach him tricks and take lng walks with him. Everybdy was s happy t have this active, playful and furry new additin t ur family. Everybdy, that is, except my mm and me.
All my mm saw when she lked at the dg was smene else t clean up after. Shedding(脱毛), messy and muddy, he bunced all ver the huse. All Mm seemed t care abut was getting the huse cleaned. My mm began t put Clrx(漂白水) in the bathtub. There was n messing with Mm when she started cleaning, s I decided t mve ut f the way, which is a mve I'd been practicing fr lng.
Being the yungest in my family has had its advantages. Mre than a few times I was spiled r everyne said I was the cutest. But being the yungest als came with its fair share f trubles.“ Yu’ re t yung!”“ Yu’ll mess this up!” they’d ften say. I knew that my family lved me but I culdn't wait t shw them I culd d things by myself.
Every time I asked my brther r my sister if I culd pet One- Eyed, they wuld shut,“ N!” r tell me that I had germs(细菌) and if I tuched One- Eyed he wuld die! I really believed them. Once I even cnfessed t my mm that I tuched the dg when n ne nticed. At first, my mm seemed very cnfused, but then she realized. My mm sclded my brther and sister,“ Yu’d better stp teasing yur little brther!” Little brther! That's exactly what I was. That really gt my bld biling! Secretly, I decided, “I will shw them what a little kid can d!”
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, with n ne else hme, I stle int the bathrm with dirty One- Eyed.
My mm came back with my brther and sister, seeing what had happened.
Dear bys and girls,
I'm excited t infrm yu f an interesting activity.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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