广东省深圳市龙岗区2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试卷(原卷版+解析版)
展开说明:全卷共6页, 滿分75分 考试时长70分钟。请在答题卡上作答, 在本卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题(50分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was Saturday mrning when I was six years ld. Christmas was still three weeks away, but everyne in twn was ____1____. Santa Claus, the Father Christmas, was cming in ur small Irish twn.
The main street was full f children. They cheered ____2____ as the band passed by. Santa fllwed n a white ____3____. He waved t the crwd while shuting, “H! H! H!” But just as he passed me, his beard (胡须) fell ff. That was when I knew Santa wasn’t real and started t ____4____. Tears were welling up in my eyes.
The man n the hrse was my dad. ____5____, I wasn’t surprised. Dad was always the mst ppular persn in ur twn. He sang in church, acted in the theatre and even ____6____n TV.
Thirty years later, my dad visited me in New Yrk City. It was his ____7____ time in the United States, and he felt like a very excited child. At dinner, he tld me a stry.
Back in the 1950s, my dad left schl at the age f 16 t wrk in a small ____8____. One summer, his Uncle Ben came hme frm the US. He tld Dad t g t America with him. But my grandma wasn’t ____9____ with the idea. My dad was the nly breadwinner in the family. In the end, he stayed and never left.
At that mment, I understd that Dad was nce yung. Father Christmas als had dreams. But he ____10____ thse dreams fr his family. What wuld he have becme if he had gne t New Yrk? Culd he have becme a famus singer, actr r dancer?
Sadly, dad just wrked in that small factry fr 40 years.
1. A. surprisedB. excitedC. bredD. tired
2. A. wildlyB. gentlyC. angrilyD. happily
3. A. deerB. hrseC. carD. bike
4. A. shutB. cheerC. cryD. smile
5. A. T the wayB. By the wayC. In a wayD. In this way
6. A. dancedB. wrkedC. drewD. painted
7. A. furthB. thirdC. secndD. first
8. A. churchB. theatreC. TVD. factry
9. A. happyB. surprisedC. familiarD. patient
10. A. gave inB. give upC. gave ffD. gave away
II・阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从下而毎小题的A、B、C、D四个选项屮选出最佳选项。(共15小题, 每题1. 5分)
A
Pems fr Children is a bk f pems. These pems were chsen by the pet Julie Waters and they carry children n a wnderful jurney f petry.
The bk cntains 50 pems which were written by pets frm many different cuntries. There are pems ld and new frm W. B. Yeats. Rbert Luis Stevensn, Waller de la Mare and many ther famus pets arund the wrld. Yu can find pems abut jy, humur, beauty and mystery.
This bk is a treasure because Waters has chsen sme really fine pems. There are shrt nes like The Park by James S. Tippett and Until I saw the sea by Lilian Mre, tgether with lnger nes like Kept Busy by Janne Bums and The Explsin by Philip Larkin. They create wnderful images in the reader’s mind and tell a stry. Children can learn hw beautiful and musical the English language can be when they read the pems alud.
Anther part f the bk which makes it attractive is Charltte Green’s intrductin. It teaches children hw t read and appreciate (欣赏) pems. Green uses simple wrds s children can understand them easily. This is a must-read fr bth beginners and advanced learners f petry.
11. What can we knw abut the bk Pems fr Children?
A. It is written by Julie Waters.
B. It is a cllectin f children’s pems.
C. It cntains 50 children’s stries.
D. It is abut the jurneys f children.
12. What des the passage tell us?
A. The pems in the bk are written by fur pets.
B. The pems in the bk are frm fur cuntries.
C. The pems in the bk have different tpics.
D. There are pems and stries f pets in the bk.
13. What des the underlined wrd “they” in the third paragraph refer t?
A. Pems.B. Pets.C. Children.D. Readers.
14. Why is Green’s intrductin a must-read?
A. Because it tells children what each pem is abut.
B. Because it is a beautiful pem abut jy and humur.
C. Because children can learn new wrds frm it.
D Because it is easy t understand and it gives useful infrmatin.
15. Which is the best title fr the passage?
A. The best cllectin f pems fr childrenB. The mst famus pets arund the wrld
C. The mst famus pems arund the wrldD. The best part f a petry fr learners
B
On Wednesday, August 7, China gt its first-ever gld medal in artistic swimming at the Paris Olympic Games.
Amng the impressive perfrmers were twin sisters, Wang Liuyi and Wang Qianyi. Brn in 1997 and grew up in Shenzhen, the sisters tk an interest in artistic swimming when they came t Shenzhen sprts team in 2005, asking t learn artistic swimming. The twins almst didn’t make it t the team because f their parents heights.
There is an unwritten rule in artistic swimming. If a sprtswman is less than 1.68 meters tall, she is unlikely t becme a prfessinal. The twins’ father is less than 1.7 meters tall, while their mther is a little taller than 1.6 metres, which means the daughters are unlikely t be tall enugh.
Hwever, the twins’ strng will and strengths impressed Hu, cach (教练) f Shenzhen team. She recalled that twins, wh studied at Nanshan Freign Languages Schl, went fr training after schl every day. At 20 years ld, the twins grew t be 1.72 meters tall. They were amng the tallest when jining the natinal artistic swimming team in 2017.
With gd physical quality and willingness t bear hardships, thrugh years f hard training, they became key players and gt a lt f medals. In 2010, the twins wn the gld medal at the prvincial games. They als wn a gld and a brnze medal at the natinal games in 2013 and 2017. Then, they wn fur gld medals at the 2022 Wrld Champinships in Hungary and a gld in the duet event at the 2023 Hangzhu Asian Games, winning the right fr the Paris Olympics.
16. Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?
A By telling a stry.B. By using sme numbers.
C. By asking questins.D. By giving sme facts.
17. Hw ld were the twins when they first wn the gld medals?
A. 20.B. 8.C. 13.D. 22.
18. Why were the twins refused when they applied t learn artistic swimming?
A. Because they were t heavy t learn it.
B. Because they were busy studying at schl.
C. Because they were t shrt t learn it.
D Because their parents aren’t tall enugh.
19. What is paragraph 5 mainly abut?
A. The twin’s achievement.B. The twin’s hardship.
C. The twin’s training.D. The twin’s height.
20. Which part can yu prbably read this passage in a newspaper?
A. Educatin.B. Sprts.C. Science.D. Business.
C
With the grwth f pet wners as well as the rise f its ecnmy, pet cafes, a new business mdel, are becming increasingly ppular acrss the cuntry.
Fr Yu Mia, a cat wner in Hangzhu when she chses a cffee shp, what matters mst is whether it is pet-friendly. “There are s many cffee shps in Hangzhu. As a cat wner, I smetimes take my cat ut, and I wuld like t chse a cffee shp that allws my cat t be with me in it,” she said.
China’s first cat-friendly cffee shp pened in Guangzhu in 2011. With the number f animal lvers like Yu grwing in recent years, pet-friendly cffee shps are spruting up like mushrms after a spring shwer. In February this year, there were mre than 4, 000 pet-friendly cffee shps in China.
With the develpment f pet wnership market, pet-friendly cffee shps in ther cities are als enjying wide ppularity. “During weekends, smetimes visitrs have t wait in line befre being seated. As custmers are all here t enjy themselves with animals, they think the experience is wrth the visit.” said a pet-friendly cffee shp wner in Beijing.
In Shenzhen, Heytea runs a pet-friendly theme stre in Xihui city, Luhu District. The theme stre meets nearly all the needs f pet lvers and prvides them with a fantastic experience.
Pet-friendly cffee shp can be mainly divided int tw types. One keeps cats and dgs in the shp and enables custmers t play with them. Custmers need t pay fr admissin fees in additin t the csts f drinks and snacks. Taking Shanghai as an example, admissin tickets fr time- limited cat cafes are frm 40 yuan t 200 yuan per hur.
21 Hw many cities in China are mentined in this passage?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
22. Where did the first pet-friendly cffee shp pen?
A. In Shenzhen.B. In Hangzhu.C. In Beijing.D. In Guangzhu.
23. What des the underlined phrase mean in paragraph 3?
A. DevelpingB. Opening.C. Clsing.D. Enjying.
24. What is the structure f this passage?
A. B. C.
25. What will the fllwing part f the passage be abut?
A. The ther type f the cffee shps.B. The prblems f the cffee shps.
C. The advantages f the cffee shps.D. The suggestins fr the cffee shps.
第二节
以下是一则短文, 请阅读全文, 并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
I was amazed by the 2024 Shanghai Lngines Glbal Champins Tur (上海浪琴环球马术冠军赛).
After arriving at the equestrian (马术) centre, we first had a guided tur. ____26____. In many sprts, the judges’ seats are usually placed in a pint t help them clearly watch and scre the perfrmances. Hwever, inequestrian events, judges ften wrk frm a single rm. ____27____ It can ffer the judges a clear view f the cmpetitin.
____28____ As we are interested in equestrian sprts, we had a lt f questins: Hw d yu keep a gd relatinship with a hrse? ____29____ They patiently answered all f ur questins. They said if yu treat the hrse as a friend and trust it, it will d better in the cmpetitins. ____30____
Time flew and the wnderful jurney ended. Hwever, nw, every time I think f it, I have a picture in my mind f a yung by racing with his hrse, with a line f trust.
A. It is placed perfectly.
B. That’s because trust is key t their success.
C. After the tur, we were lucky enugh t interview tw great riders.
D. It was frm May 3rd t May 5th.
E. Hw d yu make the hrse jump?
F. What attracted me mst was the judge’s bx.
第三节信息匹配
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了巴黎的六个景点,请你根据Anna,Peter,Dris,Simn和Julie的个人情况,为他们配对合适的信息。
第二部分非选择题(25分)
III. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One hundred years ag in 1924, Rabindranath Tagre made his first trip t China. ____36____ (he) visit is still remembered by Chinese peple tday. D yu knw this pet’s stry? Tagre was brn n May 7, 1861, in India and ____37____ (receive) his early educatin at hme. He started writing pems ____38____ the age f eight. His first pems were published ____39____ he was just sixteen.
Tagre was then sent t England t study law. Hwever, he failed ____40____ (cmplete) his studies.
He went back t West Bengal in 1880 and gt married three years later. Then in 1901, he set up an internatinal cllege. It ffered many curses. ____41____ (unlucky) , between 1902 and 1907, Tagre lst his wife and tw children. His ____42____ (sad) is reflected in his later bk f pems, Gitanjali. It ____43____ (publish) in 1910 and made him famus arund the wrld. Three years later he wn the Nbel prize in literature. He was the ____44____ (ne) nn-Eurpean t win the prize.
During his life, Tagre visited mre than thirty cuntries. Besides pems, he created many ther wrks ____45____ (include) sme plays, shrt stries and mre. He was als a gd painter.
IV书面表达15分
46. 假如你是李华,你的南非朋友Mike对中国古代四大名著很感兴趣,希望你能推荐其中的一部,请用英语给Mike回信,内容包括:
一、简要介绍一本名著;
二、说明你推荐的理由。
要求:
1. 80字左右(开头和结尾已给出不记入总词数内)。
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
3. 可适当添加细节,以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯。
4. 书写规范,卷面整洁。
参考词汇:Rmance f Three Kingdms; Water Margin; Jurney t the West; A Dream f Red Mentins
Dear Mike,
It is very exciting t knw
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpefully, yu will find this bk is well wrth reading.
Sincerely Yurs,
Li Hua____31____ Anna shws great interest in French histry
____32____ Peter is n hliday with his parents. His mther lves shpping.
____33____ Dris is expecting t take a picture f the whle Paris.
____34____ Simn is preparing his prject abut impressinism.
____35____ Julie is gd at painting. She is a fan f Lenard da Vinci.
A. Eiffel Twer: The symbl f Paris, ffering a bird’s-eye view f the whle Paris at the tp f it.
B. Ntre-Dame Cathedral: Wnderful Gthic architecture, with impressive glass windws.
C. Musee d’Orsay: Hused in a frmer railway statin, famus fr its cllectin f Impressinist and Pst- Impressinist masterpieces.
D. Luvre Museum: Wrld’s largest art museum, hme t the Mna Lisa and thusands f ther artwrks in thusands f years.
E. The Arc de Trimphe: One f the mst famus mnuments in Paris, hnuring thse wh fught and died fr France in the wars.
F. Champs-Elysees: One f the mst famus avenues in the wrld, lined with theatres, cafes, shps, and gardens.
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