仁爱科普版Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.公开课ppt课件
展开By the end f the class, yu will be able t1. Master the fllwing wrds, phrases and sentences:Wrds: narrw, cmmunicatin, varius, reprt, relative, telegram, rapidly, since, satisfy, medical, cellphne, fax, machine, rapid, prgress, already, pleasedPhrases: in the 1960s, keep in tuch with, far away, refrm and pening-up, satisfy peple’s needs, medical care, make prgress, succeed in ding sth. Sentences:I think it is imprtant t remember the past, live in the present and dream abut the future.2. Talk abut the changes in a place.
Have yu ever been t Beijing?
In the past, the living cnditins in the city were pr.
China has develped rapidly since the refrm and pening-up.
Lk at the pictures f Beijing in the past and at present. Then guess the meaning f each wrd and the main idea f the text.
1a Read and understand.
rads–narrw
ring rads–wide
huses–small, crwded
huses–cmfrtable
cmmunicatins–simple, slw
cmmunicatins–varius, quick, easy
Changes in BeijingI’m Kangkang. Fr this reprt I have interviewed my grandmther. She has lived in Beijing fr mre than frty years. She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.In the 1960s, the living cnditins in the city were pr. The rads were narrw and there weren’t many ring rads. Big families were crwded int small huses.Many families culdn’t get enugh fd. Few children had the chance t receive a gd educatin. Peple had little mney t see a dctr. And there were few hspitals. Peple kept in tuch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter r telegram.
China has develped rapidly since the refrm and pening-up. Mre and mre ring rads have appeared and buildings in Beijing are becming taller and brighter. Peple’s living cnditins have imprved a lt. And there are mre kinds f fd and clthes t satisfy peple’s needs. Children can study nt nly in mdern schls but als n the Internet. Peple can enjy gd medical care. What’s mre, cmmunicatins are becming easier and quicker—peple can use telephnes, cellphnes, fax machines and the Internet.Beijing has made rapid prgress and it has already succeeded in hsting the 2008 Olympic Games. I think it is imprtant t remember the past, live in the present and dream abut the future.
1. in the past and at present 过去和现在 present n. 礼物; 现在 He gave her a beautiful skirt. 他送她了一件漂亮的裙子。At present, we have succeeded in cntrlling the ppulatin.现在我们已经成功控制了人口数量。
2. mre than 相当于ver,意为“超过,多于”,后常跟数词。mre than/ver ten men 十多个人mre ... than ... 意为“比……更……”,是比较级的一种用法。中间多接名词、多音节的形容词或副词原级。I have mre friends than yu. 我的朋友比你的多。He is mre careful than Jim. 他比吉姆细心。
3. see sth. neself =see sth. with ne’s wn eyes 亲眼目睹I saw him helping thers myself. 我亲眼目睹他帮助别人。4. in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代 in 1960 在1960年
5. Big families were crwded int small huses. be crwded int ... 挤进…… be crwded with ... 挤满……
6. Few children had the chance t receive a gd educatin. Peple have little mney t see a dctr.have the chance t d sth. 有机会做某事I’ll have the chance t visit yur factry next Sunday. 下星期天我将有机会去参观你们的工厂。few 修饰可数名词,表示“几乎没有” a few 一些little 修饰不可数名词,表示“几乎没有” a little 一些
7. Peple kept in tuch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter r telegram. (1) keep in tuch with ... 与……保持联系He still keeps in tuch with his ld friends. 他仍和老朋友们保持联系。get in tuch with sb. 与……取得联系lse tuch with sb. 与……失去联系(2) far away 表示“远方的,遥远的”,用来表示距离,常放在句末做后置定语。They live in a village far away. 他们住在一个遥远的村子里。
8. China has develped rapidly since the refrm and pening-up. develp v.(使)发展;(使)发达;开发 develped adj.发达的develping adj.发展中的develpment n.发展with the develpment f ... 随着……的发展China’s ecnmy has develped a lt, but China is still a develping cuntry while Canada is a develped cuntry. 中国的经济已经有了很大的发展,但中国仍是一个发展中国家,而加拿大是一个发达国家。
9. There are mre kinds f fd and clthes t satisfy peple’s needs.satisfy v. 使(某人)满意或满足It’s impssible t satisfy everyne. 让所有的人满意是不可能的。 be satisfied with pleased with... 对……感到满意、满足He is satisfied with his new jb.他对他的新工作感到满意。
10. Children can study nt nly in mdern schls but als n the Internet.nt als... 表示“不但……而且……”,用来连接两个相同的成分。连接主语时,谓语动词须和邻近的主语保持一致(就近原则)Nt nly he but als I have been t Canada. 不仅他去过加拿大,我也去过。
11. care n./v. 照料、照顾、护理medical care 医疗保健 patient care 病人护理 take care f (sb./sth.) 照料、照顾(某人/某物)care abut sb./sth.关注、在意、担忧某人/某物I dn’t care abut what she said.我不在意她所说的。
12. What’s mre, cmmunicatins are becming easier and quicker.What’s mre = als = besides 另外,而且,更重要的是 What’s wrse = Even wrse 更糟糕的是
13. Beijing has made rapid prgress and it has already succeeded in hsting the 2008 Olympic Games.(1) make prgress 取得进步 (prgress为不可数名词) make prgress in/ with sth. 在某方面取得进步make prgress in ding sth. 在做某事上取得进展(2) already adv. 意为“已经”,多用于现在完成时,常放在肯定句中间或句末。I have already read this bk. 我已经看过这本书了。
13. Beijing has made rapid prgress and it has already succeeded in hsting the 2008 Olympic Games.(3) succeed in sth./ding sth. =be successful in ding 成功地做某事Tm succeeded in making a beautiful mdel plane.汤姆成功地做好了一个漂亮的飞机模型。 success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的
14. I think it is imprtant t remember the past, live in the present and dream abut the future.(1) it 是形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。I find it is easy fr us t learn English well. 我发现对我们来说学好英语是容易的。(2) dream abut +sth./ding sth.梦想,展望,后接名词或动词-ing形式。He dreams abut a new huse. 他梦想拥有一栋新房子。We used t dream abut living abrad. 过去我们常常梦想去国外生活。
1b Read 1a and match the wrds and phrases with their meanings.
1. cmmunicatin2. keep in tuch3. far away4. prgress5. rapid6. satisfy
A. nt nearB. the curse f imprving r develpingC. way f sending infrmatinD. t make sb. pleased by ding r giving them what they wantE. write r phne r visit very ftenF. happening very quickly r in a shrt time
1c Read 1a again and cmplete the tasks.
1. Underline the tpic sentence f each paragraph.
Paragraph 1 She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.Paragraph 2 In the 1960s, the living cnditins in the city were pr.Paragraph 3 China has develped rapidly since the refrm and pening-up.Paragraph 4 It is imprtant t remember the past, live in the present and dream abut the future.
2. List fur changes in Beijing.
1) Mre and mre ring rads and subways have appeared.2) Buildings in Beijing are becming taller and brighter.3) There are mre kinds f fd and clthes t satisfy peple’s needs.4) Children can study nt nly in mdern schls but als n the Internet.
2 Wrk in grups and talk abut the changes in yur hmetwn. Then reprt it t the class.
1. What was/were … like in the past?2. What has happened t… nwadays?3. What will … be like in the future?
3 Write a shrt passage n the tpic Changes in… Yu shuld write its situatin in the past and at present based n 2.
一、根据首字母或括号内提示填写单词1. I think that yu have made rapid __________(进步) in math.2. I’ve __________(已经) read the bk twice.2. 1000 peple were are __________(挤满) int that small space. 3. I ________________(与……保持联系) my friends frm cllege all the time. 4. Yu shuld study hard t __________(使满意) yur parents.5. China has __________(发展) rapidly in recent years.
keep in tuch with
二、单项选择( )1. I saw him leaving fr schl _____.A. myB. mine C. myself( )2.—Des yur father still smke?—N, he has succeeded in_____smking fr three years.A. giving up B. give upC. gave up( )3.Learning English is _____ interesting _____ useful.A. s; that B. nt nly; but alsC. t; t
1. Talk abut the changes in a place.2. Use tpic sentences t help us understand r write a passage.3. Figure ut the meaning f a new wrd frm the cntext.
1. Sme wrds: narrw, cmmunicatin, varius, reprt, relative, telegram, rapidly, since, satisfy, medical, cellphne, fax, machine, rapid, prgress, already, pleased2. Sme phrases: in the 1960s, keep in tuch with, far away, refrm and pening-up, satisfy peple’s needs, medical care, make prgress, succeed in ding sth. 3. Sme sentences: I think it is imprtant t remember the past, live in the present and dream abut the future.
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