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鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)九年级全册Section B优秀课件ppt
展开Learning Gals
单词:crispy, salty, sur, custmer, divide, basket, her, prfessinal短语:by mistake, , lk up t句型:· nt als... · mre and mre...
(1)了解薯条的发明历史;(2)学会用被动语态谈论薯条的发明历史。
Hw d they taste?
ptat chips—
The wrds in the bx describe hw fd can taste. Write them under the crrect pictures. Sme pictures have mre than ne wrd.
sweet crispy salty sur
_________ __________ __________ __________________ __________ __________ _________
Write the name f a different fd after each wrd.
sweet ____________________________crispy ____________________________salty ____________________________sur ____________________________
Beijing Duck
salted fish
1. Ptat chips were invented by mistake. T F2. They were invented in 1863. T F3. The custmer thught the ptates were nt thin enugh.T F4. The custmer said they were nt salty enugh. T F5. Gerge wanted t make the custmer happy. T F6. The custmer was happy in the end. T F
Listen and circle T fr true r F fr false.
1. Wh invented ptat chips?
They were invented by a ck called Gerge Crum.
2. When were they invented?
Listen and answer the questins.
3. What did the custm rder at the restaurant?
He rdered a plate f fried ptates.
5. Hw did Gerge ck the ptates then?
He cut the ptates really, really thin and cked them fr a lng time until they were crispy. And he put lts f salt n them s they were salty.
4. What did the custm think f the ptat chips Gerge cked at first?
He thught they were cut t thick.
1. Ptat chips were invented by mistake. 薯片是无意中被发明的。 ◉ by mistake 意为“错误地;无意中”,为介词短语, 在句中作状语。※ I get n the wrng bus by mistake. 我无意中乘错了公共汽车。
Language pints
2. The custmer said they were nt salty enugh. 顾客认为它们不够咸。◉ salty 作形容词,意为“咸的”。salty 是由名词 salt (盐)加后缀 -y 构成的,在句中作定语或表语。※ The dish made by my father tday is very salty. 我爸爸今天做的这道菜很咸。(作表语)※ I dn’t like salty fd. 我不喜欢咸的食物。(作定语)
◉ enugh 作副词,意为“足够地”,修饰形容词或副词 时,放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后。※ Are the carrts cked enugh? 胡萝卜煮熟了吗?(修饰动词)※ Yu didn’t try hard enugh. 你努力得不够。(修饰副词)※ Yu can g t schl when yu’re ld enugh. 你够年龄就可以上学了。(修饰形容词)
Listen again. Cmplete the sentences.
The Histry f Ptat Chips D yu knw hw ptat chips were invented? Ptat chips _____________ by a ck called Gerge Crum. They were invented in ______. Gerge Crum cut the ptates really, really ______ and then cked them fr a lng time until they were _______. Finally he put lts f salt n them s they were __________.
were invented
really salty
Make a cnversatin abut the inventin f ptat chips. Use the infrmatin in 1c and 1d.
A: Did yu knw ptat chips were invented by mistake?B: Ww, I didn’t knw that. Wh invented them?A: ...
D yu like basketball? D yu watch basketball games? Hw much d yu knw abut this sprt? Discuss the sprt with yur partner and share yur ideas with the class.
Read the passage quickly. What is the mainidea f each paragraph?
MIND-MAPPINGChanging the infrmatin yu read int a mind map may help yu remember it mre easily.
D Yu Knw When Basketball Was Invented? Basketball is a much-lved and active sprt that is enjyed by many fr fun and exercise. It is ver 100 years ld and is played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries. It is believed that the first basketball game in histry was played n De-cember 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr named James Naismith, wh was brn in 1861. When he was a cllege teacher, he was asked t think f a game that culd be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game t be played inside n a hard flr. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class int tw teams and taught them t play his new game. Players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball in the ther team’s basket. At the same time, they need t stp the cmpet-ing team frm getting the ball int their wn basket.
Tday, the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players. In China, yu can smetimes see peple playing basketball in parks, schls and even factries. Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch.
Althugh America’s NBA games are the mst famus, the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China. The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are als mre and mre freign players in the CBA. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
What is the main idea f each paragraph?
→Hw basketball was invented
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
→The intrductin t basketball
→The ppularity f basketball tday
Read Para. 1 and fill in the blanks.
Basketball is played by mre than ___________ peple in ver ____ cuntries. The first basketball game in histry was played n _________________. In 1936 in _______, it became an event at the Olympics.
December 21, 1891
James Naismith
Read Para. 2 and fill in the clumn abut the inventr f basketball.
1. What is many yung peple’s dream?2. What are the tw famus basketball games mentined?3. What d thse basketball stars d fr yung peple?
They dream f becming famus players.
NBA and CBA.
They encurage yung peple t wrk hard t achieve their dreams.
Read Para. 3 and answer the questins.
1. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class int tw teams and taught them t play his new game. 奈史密斯博士把他班上的男生分成两个队, 并教他们怎么玩他的新运动。◉ divide 作动词,意为“分开;分散”。它着重指将整体 分成若干部分。常用短语“ (把……分 成……)”,常用于被动语态。※ My mther divided the cake int three pieces. 我妈妈把蛋糕分成了 3 块。
◉ teach sb. t d sth. 意为“教某人做某事”。teach 常用 短语:teach sb. sth.(教某人某事)、teach neself (自学)。※ My father taught me t swim. 我的父亲教我游泳。※ Can yu teach me ne f yur card tricks? 你能教我一种纸牌戏法吗?
2. At the same time, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket. 同时,他们需要阻止对方将球投进他们自己的篮筐里。◉ stp…frm ding sth.意为“阻止……做某事”。在主动 语态中, stp…frm ding sth.中的frm可以省略,在 被动语态中不能省略。※ We must stp him frm ging t swim in the river. 我们必须阻止他乱扔垃圾。
3. Tday, the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players. 如今, 许多年轻人都梦想着成为知名运动员,篮球运动在 世界各地越来越普及。◉ 复合结构“with+名词+动词-ing”在句中作原因状语。 with 复合结构中的宾语补足语可以是形容词、副词、 介词短语、分词或不定式。
◉ with 复合结构的形式:①with+名词/代词+形容词※ She came int the classrm with her face red. 她脸红着走进了教室。②with+名词/代词+副词※ With the meal ver, we all went hme. 吃完饭,我们都回家了。③with+名词/代词+动词不定式※ With n fd t eat, she decided t g shpping. 由于没有吃的了,她决定去购物。
④with+名词/代词+介词短语※ The teacher walked int the classrm with a ruler under his arm. 老师胳膊下夹着一把尺子走进了教室。⑤with+名词/代词+分词※ She fell asleep with the light burning. 她开着灯睡着了。
4. The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. 在 NBA 打球的 外国球员增多了,其中也包括中国球员。◉ the number f 意为“……的数量”,其后接可数名词复 数,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;a(large) number f 意为“许多……”,其后接可数名词复数, 作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式※ The number f students is 400. 学生的人数是 400。※ A number f questins have risen. 已经出现了许多问题。
5. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them. 许多年轻人 仰慕这些篮球偶像,并想成为像他们一样的人。◉ lk up t 意为“钦佩;仰慕”,其中 t 为介词,其后 跟名词或代词。※ I lk up t him very much. 我非常钦佩他。
lk 的相关短语:· lk fr 寻找 · lk up 查找· lk ut 当心 · lk int 仔细调查· lk after 照顾,照看 · lk thrugh 浏览· lk frward t 盼望,期待
mre than 100 millin
Cmplete the mind map with the infrmatin in the passage. What else can yu add t the mind map?
Use the mind map t summarize what yu and yur partner remember abut the develpment f basketball. Use the fllwing questins t help yu.
1. Wh invented basketball and hw is it played? James Naismith. Players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball in the ther team’s basket. At the same time, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm getting the ball int their wn basket.
2. When was the first basketball game in histry played? On December 21, 1891.3. Why were the Berlin Olympics imprtant fr basketball? In 1936 in Berlin, basketball became an Olympic event.
4. What are the prfessinal basketball grups in America and China? America: NBA China: CBA.5. Hw ppular is basketball? Tday, the ppularity f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players.
What d yu think f famus basketball players? Make a list f gd and difficult things abut being a famus basketball player.
If a persn is famus, it des nt mean that everything ges well fr him/her all the time.
1. Laura added t much salt t the sup. Nw it tastes t s______. 2. The main purpse f the advertisement is making c spend mney. 3. There are many h______ in ur life. 4. There are sme ptates and eggs in that _______ (筐).
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
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