英语必修 第二册Unit 1 Nature获奖课件ppt
展开《高中英语(上外版)》必修第二册 Unit 1 Nature第 3 课时学案 (教师版)课题:Grammar:Relative clauses 1— introduced by who, whom, that, which andwhose (语法)课时目标:通过回顾故事,识别和理解 who, whom, that, which 和 whose 引导的定语从句的形式、功能和意义;在具体情境中正确使用定语从句。Ⅰ. Identify the relative clauses, antecedents(先行词) and relative pronouns and in the following sentences, as in the example.1.There once lived a kingwho/that had a palace with beautiful gardens.2.People sang the praises of the beauty of these gardens and the many creatures that/which lived in them.3.The old tree (that/which) the king had ordered to be cut down was actually collected by the young man's father. (object)4.The king offered a reward to anyonewhose solution would be effective.5.The young man (who/that/whom) the king turned to for help could give an actual reason for the empty garden. (object)Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with proper relative pronouns.Moth pooEvery spring, thousands of moths came out of the withered tree (1)__that/which__ stood in the middle of the gardens. The moths could provide enough moth poo for rare plants and flowers (2) __(that/which)__the colorful worms fed on. Besides, the bigger animals fed mainly on the brightly colored birds, (3) __which__ ate colorful worms. After knowing the reason, the king (4)__who__ was full of regrets finally realized everything is connected in nature. He had so carelessly removed the old tree (5) ___whose__ importance couldn't be ignored.1Ⅲ.Complete the passage with appropriate relative clauses from the options givenon the right. (p 9)Do pigs swim? Anyone (1)__F__ can answer this question. The island has attracted international media attention because of the swimming pigs (2) __A__. No one knows for sure how these pigs first got to the island. Some say they were left by a group of sailors (3)__E__.Pig Beach has become a popular tourist attraction. Those who want to take a break from their busy lives can swim with pigs (4) D . Because the pigs have got used to being fed by tourists, they swim out to meet the boats (5)__B__.People (6) C can not only get a selfie with the swimming pigs, but also enjoy a boat trip along the attractive coastlines, and discover its endless natural beauty.A. that live thereB. that arrive each dayC. who come to the island D. whose life is easy andrelaxedE. who planned to come back and cook themF. who has visited the tiny island of Big Major CayⅣ.Connect the sentences using proper relative pronouns, as in the example.Pig Beach is one of those places that you always see on Instagram, but don't really know much about. Here are some tips you need to know about visiting the hot spot.Give healthy food.Avoid giving pigs food. The food is not healthy for them.Avoid giving pigs food that/which is not healthy for them.Keep away from aggressive pigs.The aggressive pigs may bite the tourists. The tourists intend to approach them.The aggressive pigs may bite the tourists who/that intend to approach them.Take sunscreen.Tourists should apply sunscreen(涂防晒). Their skin is sensitive to ultraviolet(紫外线).Tourists whose skin is sensitive to ultraviolet (紫外线) should apply sunscreen2(涂防晒).Put down baby pigs.Baby pigs seem lovely and harmless . Don't pick them up. They may make noisy scream. Tourists really don't like it.Don't pick up baby pigs that/which seem lovely and harmless.They may make noisy scream that/which tourists really don't like.Take care of yourself and enjoy your trip!Ⅴ.Translate the sentences with appropriate relative clauses.Picture 1The moment I stepped onto the beach, I was attracted immediately to the pigs that/which were sunbathing on the sand . (在沙滩上享受日光浴的)The pigs that/which are used to hanging out with human beings (习惯与人类一起玩耍的) are very gentle and sweet.Picture 2The boy who/that was feeding the lovely pig (正在喂可爱的猪的) left a deep depression on me.Playing with the swimming pigs is quite different from anything (that) you'll experience anywhere else. (你将在其它任何地方经历的)Picture 3The pigs were enjoying themselves in the crystal clear water with the gentle breeze in the air.It's also a wonderful place for those who want to take a break from the busycity life.(对于那些想暂时逃离城市繁忙生活的人而言,这也是一个很好的地方。)Homework1. Conclude when to use relative pronouns in the table in your worksheet. Use “√”3to indicate your choice.2. Review Grammar in Use and finish ExerciseⅡin the textbook on page 9.参考《教参》Write an article about a journey that impressed you most in about 80 words, using at least two relative clauses.评价标准:至少用 2 个定语从句;字数 80 字左右;句中语法和词汇使用准确。RelativeSubject (主语)Object (宾语)Attributive (定语)pronouns指人指物指人指物指人指物that√√√√which√√who√√whom√whose√√4
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