高考英语阅读表达专项训练（1）（含详解）

这是一份高考英语阅读表达专项训练（1）（含详解），共3页。
[3]Existing data is als wiped ff the phne but, because the infrmatin has been stred centrally, as sn as the victim gets a news phne, the system designers said.
[4] “By making mbiles unusable t anyne but the rightful wner the phnes becme wrthless and we will see the market fr stlen handsets stpped nce and fr all,” said Mark Whiteman, managing directr f Remte XT. Fr the mment the system is aimed at business custmers and cmes with a fee f 9.99 punds per mnth, pssibly available t the majrity f average users within tw years as mbile technlgy advances.
[5]Accrding t the latest UK gvernment statistics, mbile phne theft has risen 190 percent in recent years, with ne third f all UK rbberies nw slely invlving mbile phnes.
【文章大意】手机被盗一直困扰着我们，因为被盗的不仅仅是手机，还有里面储存的信息，英国的一家公司研究了一个新的软件，致力于解决这一问题。文章对此进行了介绍。
1. What is the best title fr the passage? (Please answer within 10 wrds.)

答案：Screaming Phne t Fight against Theft
解析：主旨大意题。文章开篇点题：A mbile phne service which makes yur handset scream when it’s been stlen has been started，下文围绕该部分展开，由此可以确定标题。
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the fllwing ne?
With a phne lst r stlen, the phne’s user can call a service centre at any time, having his/ her case recrded.
答案：If the wner’s phne is lst r stlen, they can dial a 24-hur call centre and have it registered.
解析：同义置换题。关键词“lst r stlen”。“ the phne’s user”对应原文的“the wner”；“ call a service centre at any time”对应“dial a 24-hur call centre”；“ having his/ her case recrded”对应“have it registered”。
3. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with prper wrds r phrases t cmplete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 wrds.)
答案：it can be restred
解析：信息补全题。这里表达的意思是：（发出尖叫后，）手机所存的信息就会被清除，一旦受害者使用了新的手机，那么（所删除的信息）就会（自动）恢复。由此可知答案。
4. D yu believe the security system can put an end t phne theft? Try t give yur reasns. (Please answer within 30 wrds.)

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答案：In my pinin, it’s impssible that this service will stp phne thefts cmpletely because thieves are likely t use advanced technlgy t deal with the security measures.
解析：开放型问题。答案不唯一，只要对文章所描述的技术阐述出自己的观点，并阐述出理由即可得分。
5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 int Chinese.
答案：目前, 该系统针对的商业客户, 同时按月收取9.99英磅的费用，随着制作手机技术的发展, 两年之内大多数普通手机用户都能够使用该系统。
B
One f my wnderful memries is abut a Christmas gift. Unlike ther gifts, it came withut wrap(包装)．
On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth t Richard. After she brught him hme frm hspital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I prmised yu a gift, and here it is. ”What an hnr! I turned fur a mnth earlier and nne f my friends had such a baby dll f their wn. I played with it day and night. I sang t it. I tld it stries. I tld it ver and ver hw much I lved it!
One mrning, hwever, I fund its bed empty. My dll was gne! I cried fr it. Mum wept and tld me that the pr little thing had been sent t a hspital. It had a fever. Fr several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such wrds as “hpeless”， “pitiful”， and “dying”， which sunded minus.
Christmas was cming. “Dn't expect any presents this year，” Dad said, pinting at the scks I hung in the living rm. “If yur baby brther lives, that'll be Christmas enugh.” As he spke, his eyes filled with tears. I'd never seen him cry befre.
The phne rang early n Christmas mrning. Dad jumped ut f bed t answer it.Frm my bedrm I heard him say, “What? He's all right？” He hung up and shuted upstairs. “The hspital said we can bring Richard hme！”
“Thank Gd！” I heard Mum cry.
Frm the upstairs windw, I watched my parents rush ut t the car. I had never seen them s happy. And I was als full f jy. What a wnderful day! My baby dll wuld be hme. I ran dwnstairs. My scks still hung there flat. ; they were filled with lve!
【文章大意】“我”四岁时母亲给了“我”一件特殊的圣诞礼物：人娃娃——我可爱的弟弟Richard。但后来Richard发高烧差点夭折，经医院抢救得生，这使我更加珍爱我的“人娃娃”。
1. What happened t the authr n September 11th, 1958? (n mre than 10 wrds)
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1. 答案：He gt a baby brther.
解析： 封闭型问题。虽然表面上是有了一个娃娃，但事实上是有了亲弟弟。
2. What des the underlined wrd “minus” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?（1wrd）
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答案：Fearful.
解析：词义猜测题。从该句前半部分中的 “hpeless”， “pitiful”， and “dying”可知该词意思是“令人害怕的”。虽然其他三个词均表示消极含义，但只有fearful表示“我”害怕“弟弟”离“我”而去。
3. What is the passage mainly abut? (n mre than 5 wrds)
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答案： A special Christmas gift.
解析：主旨大意题。第一段一开始便定义我的弟弟Richard是一件特殊的圣诞礼物。虽然弟弟Richard差点离我们而去，但后来还是得以平安回家，因此圣诞节并不悲惨。B和D选项外延过大，此段材料只是截取生活中的一个片段，并非整个和Richard一起生活的全部。
4. Hw did the father when Christmas was cming? （1 wrd）
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答案： Sadness.
解析：推理判断题。从第四段最后两句As he spke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry befre.可知父亲感到十分伤心。
5. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with prper wrds.
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答案：But I knew they were nt empty
解析：上文告诉我们，我的圣诞玩瘪瘪的挂在那里，下文告诉我们里面装满了爱，所以这里承上启下表达的意思是：我知道里面不是空的。