英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks复习练习题

这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks复习练习题，文件包含unit3单元素养评估测试B卷解析版全国高考课标甲乙卷地区使用docx、unit3单元素养评估测试B卷原题版全国高考课标甲乙卷地区使用docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Frm children wh have nly recently learned t walk t teens, preschlers t even parents, these backyard water tys and games will keep everyne ccupied utside fr hurs n end this summer, and they will prbably turn yur backyard int a mini water park.
Nte: All children's water tys shuld be played with under the guidance and prtectin f parents r ther adults.
1. What shuld parents fcus n when kids are playing with the prducts?
A. Safety.B. Space. C. Age.D. Time.
2. Which prduct suits a child interested in sunds?
A. Bubble Making Tl.B. Unicm Sprinkler.
C. Fish Print Wading Pl.D. Fish and Splash Water Table.
3. What d these prducts have in cmmn?
A. They ffer a discunt.B. They need a water pipe.
C. They're available nline.D. They're targeted at children.
B
China’s “Little Peple’s Kingdm” is a theme park, where little peple dance and sing in fairytale cstumes, drawing bth curius grups and criticism.The theme park, near Kunming City in Yunnan Prvince, emplys 108 dwarfs (矮子) frm acrss the cuntry, wh gather n an artificial hillside twice a day t dance and sing fr turists.And all pretend t live in a tiny hilltp village.
The guests can watch shws like cmedies, grup dance and acrbatics (杂技).The shw’s centerpiece, a funny perfrmance f Swan Lake, sees perfrmers dressed in special pink cstumes and pretending t be little swans.“The first time I perfrmed it (Swan Lake) I felt a bit embarrassed.I had never wrn a skirt like that befre.But later，nce I gt used t it，I fund I culd d it very well，” said Chen Ruan,21, frm Hunan Prvince wh jined the park when it pened.
Fr many f the emplyees, the park ffers a rare pprtunity t find wrk.As unlikely as it seems fr men and wmen ding daily funny perfrmances f Swan Lake，they think that it feels gd t live in drmitries that lk like caves while living with peple with similar experiences.In additin, the life facilities in the park are made accrding t their special needs. Besides, perfrmers in the park earn 2,000 yuan a mnth, arund twice the salary f a high schl graduate.
The funder f the park, Chen Ming, made his frtune by prducing electrnics and investing, but said he had always wanted t help the disadvantaged grups in the cmmunity.Peple, like human right activists fr the disabled，think that such a park nly encurages the discriminatin against little peple.The nly requirement fr participants t be emplyed at the theme park is t be shrter than 51 inches and be able t take care f themselves in daily life.The yungest emplyee is 18, and the ldest is 48.
4．Accrding t Chen Ming, he funded the park t ___________.
A．d gd fr sciety
B．invest mney and increase his frtune
C．create a ballet shw f Swan Lake
D．let peple knw mre abut the dwarfs
5．After living in the “Little Peple’s Kingdm” fr sme time, many emplyees feel ____.
A．wrriedB．bred
C．upsetD．satisfied
6．Which qualificatins shuld the emplyees in the theme park meet？
a.Having the ability t lk after themselves.
b.N taller than 51 inches.
c.Aged between 18 and 48.
d.Being a high schl graduate.
A．a，bB．a，c
C．b，dD．c，d
7．What can be learned frm the text？
A．The emplyees perfrm fr turists in nature.
B．The emplyees perfrm twice a day.
C．The 108 emplyees cme frm all ver the wrld.
D．The park lies in the city f Kunming.
C
Many f the New Wrld supermarkets in New Zealand are letting their fruits and vegetables g packaging-free. In an innvative prject pineered by the New Wrld supermarket lcated at Bishpdale in Christchurch, this change has led t an amazing increase in sales accrding t The New Zealand Herald. “We mnitr them year n year and after we intrduced the idea, we nticed sales f spring nins, fr example, had increased by 300 percent,” Bishpdale’s wner Nigel Bnd tld NZ Herald. “There may have been ther factrs at play, but we nticed similar increases in ther vegetables.” Bnd explained, “When we first set up the new shelving, ur custmers were blwn away. It reminded me f when I was a kid ging t the fruiterer with my Dad, yu culd smell the fresh ranges and spring nins. By wrapping prducts in plastic, we sanitize and keep peple away frm this experience; it was a huge regret fr us.”
This new prject is part f the mvement t d away with all single-use plastic packaging. There are actually gvernment regulatins that went int effect n July 1, 2019 fr a phase ut(强制逐步淘汰) f plastic bags by all retailers. Plastics take up as much as 20 percent f New Zealand’s landfill space t 252,000 tns per year.
The idea fr the unwrapped prduce came frm Bnd. He went n a study tur in the US and was impressed by the sales at Whle Fds. Then he spke t grwers and suppliers wh were mre than happy t lk at different ways t prvide prduce withut the plastic packaging.
Nw, mst f the prduce is plastic-free but sme items — including grapes and sme tmates — still cme wrapped in plastic. Nine New Wrld supermarkets in the Suth Island have fllwed the Bishpdale’s stres example. And New Wrld is testing anther new way t BYO(=bring yur wn) cntainers fr the meat and seafd departments. All f this is a part f the supermarket chain cmmitment t sustainable practices.
8. What’s the result f making vegetables g packaging-free?
A. An innvative prject was carried ut.
B. Mre vegetables have been sld.
C. Nigel Bnd mnitred sales stricter.
D. Other factrs were fund t play the rle.
9. Which f the fllwing is the cntent f regulatins ging int effect in 2019?
A. Nt using all single-use plastic packaging.
B. Limiting the develpment f retailers.
C. Stpping using plastic bags gradually.
D. Building mre New Zealand’s landfill space.
10. What made Bnd have the idea fr the unwrapped prduce?
A. Whle Fds’ sales.
B. His study in the cllege.
C. His impressin frm wrk.
D. Grwers and suppliers’ requirements.
11. What can be the suitable title fr the text?
A. New Wrld’s Fruits and Vegetables Ging Packaging-Free
B. New Zealand’s Supermarkets Calling fr Envirnmental Prtectin
C. New Zealand’s Cntributin t Reducing the Use f Plastics
D. New Wrld’s Supermarkets’ New Ways t Prmte Sales
D
Scientists in Western Australia claim t have made a new discvery—they have fund gld in the leaves and branches f trees. The researchers believe that the trees suck up the gld frm deep undergrund, ver 30 metres dwn. The discvery has been described as the first f its kind in the wrld. Australian gld explratin cmpanies are pleased because it will make finding gld cheaper. Rather than drilling(钻孔) deep hles t find gld, they have mre ways t examine tree leaves and branches. There is nly a small amunt f gld in the leaves. It wuld take 500 trees t make ne gld ring. The gld is fund using a special X-ray machine. A pure X-ray and a pwerful micrscpe scan the leaves and branches.
The claim that this is the first time that gld particles(微粒) have been fund in living material might nt be true, thugh. Ancient Chinese wisdm understd the cnnectin between plants and the precius stnes and minerals underneath them. They used plant life t find minerals and that was thusands f years ag. In the Zhu Dynasty, it was written in a bk that a certain plant grew nly near depsits(沉淀) f gld. Over the next 2,000 years, Chinese peple wrte abut different plants and hw they grew, shwed where minerals and precius stnes such as jade, cpper, lead, silver and gld were.
Even mre imprtantly, in the 1000s, Su Sng described hw cpper, gld, silver, lead and tin were bserved and taken frm certain plants. These were amazing scientific discveries. Meanwhile, this knwledge was unknwn in the rest f the wrld until abut the year 1600. That was when a British man realised that ak trees grew larger and greener where there was alum(明矾) in the grund. Maybe ancient Chinese has mre knwledge t teach mdern scientists.
12. What can be inferred frm paragraph 1?
A. A large amunt f gld exists in leaves.
B. Drilling hles is the nly way t find gld.
C. The trees can absrb gld frm deep undergrund.
D. Scientists have fund gld 30 metres belw undergrund.
13. Hw d scientists find gld in the leaves?
A. By drilling deep hles.
B. By using a special X-ray machine.
C. By referring t ancient bks.
D. By bserving the leaves carefully.
14. Wh first discvered there was cnnectin between plants and minerals?
A. Su Sng. B. A British man.
C. Australian scientists. D. Ancient Chinese peple.
15. What is the purpse f the last paragraph?
A. T intrduce great scientists in ancient times.
B. T shw hw ancient peple gt gld frm plants.
C. T prvide mre evidence t supprt the authr’s pinin.
D. T prve ancient Chinese are cleverer than mdern scientists.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why sensitive kids will make the wrld a better place
Sensitive children are these special, bservant peple. They ntice when yu’re sad, and they ask why. They’re ften ld suls with big hearts wh want t make ther peple happy. 16 Why?
Because they’re creative. Sensitive kids typically have incredible imaginatins. 17 Their creativity shines thrugh in all they d, and ideas just cme t them. They shw a great appreciatin fr the arts and they’re inspired by the beauty they find in the wrld. They ntice that tiny little caterpillar(毛虫) crawling n the sidewalk and the puffy (松软洁白的) cluds in the sky.
Because they’re supprtive. 18 They believe in peple and want t see them d well. They want t make the peple they lve happy. Sensitive peple are ften great listeners — they want t knw peple and understand what they’re thinking and feeling. They want t be there fr yu when yu need them.
19 They can ften bring anther perspective t the table because they tend t think differently. They’re insightful and reflective — they like t take the time t be alne and spend time with their thughts. They appreciate calm and quiet mments.
Because they’re strategic. Psychlgist Dr. Elaine Arn’s and authr f The Highly Sensitive Child says highly sensitive children are. “ 0 ” Our sensitive nes are the leaders.
A. They’re dreamers.
B. Because they’re unique.
C. Because they are emtinal.
D. They’re ging t d big things in this wrld.
E. They try t build up thse arund them, nt tear them dwn.
F. They want t celebrate with them if they’re happy and excited.
G. Quick t grasp subtle changes and generally behave cnscientiusly.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a remte village, selling chestnuts was the main surce f livelihd fr lcal villagers. In late autumn, the hills were cvered by the trees and chestnuts were 1 frm the branches f the trees，which 2 with the wind attracting lcal villagers t 3 them at this time f year.
The villagers tk the chestnuts, carried them hme and 4 them ut.The whle family sifted(筛) and srted them accrding t their 5 , and then transprted them t the city fr whlesale r retail. Every villager knew that if they wanted t sell fr a gd price, what really 6 was t send the selected chestnuts t the market first. Many families, which were shrt f 7 , wuld g t the nearby villages t hire wrkers with high 8 ．
Still, t many peple's 9 , there was a yung man in the village wh culd never need help, 10 he had limited hands.He lived with his blind and ld mther. He always arrived at the market ne step ahead f the ther nes 11 he culd sell ut f all the chestnuts and then happily drve back with his truck 12 ．
The secret f the yung man was: after picking chestnuts, he put them 13 int a sack(麻袋) and carried them t the truck.When he set ut，he chse the rad, 14 and bumpy(不平的) t g, 15 the small nes wuld jump t the 16 f the bag and the larger nes wuld stay n the tp f the bag.It wuld save time fr classificatin and selectin. When inquired hw he fund the way, the yung man 17 : “If yu put yur heart int it, yu will find the right way.This is nt an accident but a(n) 18 result.”
There will always be peple wh get 19 r cmplain when they hear bad news. As a matter f fact, if yu use yur head，yu will be 20 t the peple and things in the envirnment. When yu turn yur mind int actin t mve frward step by step, yu can als create a new wrld fr yurself.
1． A. hlding B. filling C. planting D. hanging
2． A. fell B. shk C. jumped D. flded
3． A. enjy B. view C. seek D. pick
4． A. pured B. tk C. thught D. figured
5． A. shape B. size C. taste D. clr
6． A. mattered B. cared C. interested D. minded
7． A. hands B. pwer C. experience D. ways
8． A. quality B. quantity C. mney D. salary
9． A. puzzlement B. relief C. astnishment D. delight
10．A. nly if B. as if C. even if D. if nly
11．A. which B. where C. whm D. wh
12．A. full B. filled C. empty D. laded
13．A. suddenly B. shrtly C. directly D. hurriedly
14．A. tugh B. rugh C. regular D. smth
15．A. even B. r C. but D. s
16．A. hle B. tip C. middle D. bttm
17．A. sighed B. excited C. smiled D. sneezed
18．A. unexpected B. necessary C. accidental D. deliberate
19．A. stricken B. satisfied C. upset D. surprised
20．A. sensitive B. accessible C. relative D. flexible
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the past few years, mre than half f bkstres in China have clsed dwn, 1 is the result f the 2 (cmpete) with nline bkstres. But the success f Sisyphe Bkstre, ne f the 3 ( big) privately­wned bkstre chains in China, may serve 4 a great example.
__5__ (fund) in 1993, Sisyphe started t transfrm and upgrade its business in 2009 t seek its prfitability. Nw, it nt nly devtes itself t 6 (sell) bks, but cmbines the functins f the bkstre, cafe and the sale f 7 (create) cultural prducts. Sisyphe pens its bkstres in shpping malls in rder t take advantage f the large number f cnsumers f shpping malls t sell its bks, and it als __8__ (able) peple t enjy spending time reading and drinking cffee. In return, bkstres have imprved the cultural atmsphere f shpping malls, s 9 is mutually beneficial t have such cperatin.
S far, the gvernment 10 (ffer) tax reductin fr bkstres t encurage the develpment f physical bkstres. Perhaps it is early t say the bm f physical bkstres has cme, but definitely, we see the turning pint t them.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
When I traveled t Greece, I saw an entire new culture. We visited Mnastiraki, a Greek market where the lcals g t get their fd and the ther necessities. The nightlife in Athens attracted them mst. There are places that is called Discs that have music but dancing all night lng. Athens is alive twenty-fur hur a day, s we culd always get the true taste f the city. I was very fnd a drink called frappe, where is a mixture f cffee, water, milk and sugar with ice. There’s n dubt that we had a unfrgettable experience while went int anther type f culture. Greece ffers a mixture f shpping, partying and turing. All the things there prvided a great summer vacatin fr us.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex对中国的湿地公园很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件,介绍你最喜欢的湿地公园,内容包括:
(1)位置和特色;
(2)环境;
(3)功能和作用。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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Unicrn Sprinkler
Standing 6 feet tall and shting water ut f its lng straight hrn (角) n its head nce yu cnnect a water pipe, this thing will delight kids f all ages.
Ages: 1 and up
Buy It! $ 54 (riginally $ 60); JC Penney
Fish Print Wading Pl
Fr a simple way t keep the kids happy this summer, fill this cute 59-inch fish-and-turtle-
printed pl with water r sand and let them play fr hurs.
Ages: 1 and up
Buy It! $ 15; True Value
Fish and Splash Water Table
Frm a fishbwl and a spinning leaf, t a water launcher and many animals fr fishing, this activity table has plenty f clever bells t keep children amused fr the afternn.
Ages: 2 and up
Buy It! $ 40; tesc.cm
Bubble(泡泡) Making Tl
Yur child's interest in bubbles is nt limited t the small flating kinds. With the bubble tl, kids can make bubbles s big in size that they can even stand inside them!
Ages: 6 and up
Buy It! $ 55(riginally $ 79); tesc.cm