2024年海南省定安县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开(考试时间:90分钟 总分 20分)
第一部分 听力理解(共四节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子录音,根据所听内容选出与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子录音。根据你所听内容选出能回答句子的正确答语。句子读两遍。
6. A. It's delicius. B. It's Mnday. C. It's sunny.
7. A. Never mind. B. Sure. Here yu are. C. Thank yu.
8. A. In a week. B. Fr 2 years. C. Twice a mnth.
9. A. What a pity! B. Yu're welcme. C. Enjy yurself.
10. A. Gd luck. B. Gd idea. C. Gd jb.
第三节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话录音,根据你听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. What wuld the man like t have fr dinner?
A. Fish and salad. B. Meat and sup. C. Eggs and ndles.
12. Where are they prbably talking?
A. In the ffice. B. In the restaurant. C. At hme.
听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13. What was wrng with Ann?
A. She had a tthache. B. She had a headache. C. She hurt her leg.
14. When-did Ann g t the hspital?
A. Yesterday mrning. B. Yesterday afternn. C. Yesterday evening.
15. Wh is prbably the wman?
A. Ann's classmate. B. Ann's teacher. C. Ann's mther.
第四节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文录音,根据你所听到内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍(5分)
16. Hw are they ging t get t the twn?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By subway.
17. It will take them mre than ______ t get there.
A. 2 hurs B.3 hurs C.4 hurs
18. Where are they ging t meet?
A. At the park. B. At the statin. C. At the schl gate.
19. After lunch, they might ______.
A. g cycling B. g shpping C. g t the mvie
20. If smene is lst, he/she can call the wman at ______.
A. 138 2615 6655 . B. 13726156655 . C. 13726156656 .
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Which is yur umbrella, Linda?
—Oh, ______ red ne n the left.
A. aB. theC. /
2. —Why d yu like gegraphy?
—Because I can learn ______ interesting abut the wrld.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing
3. — The light is still n. Wh is in the classrm?
— It ______ be Ma Yang. But I am nt sure.
A. can’tB. mightC. must
4. —I didn’t see yu at May’s birthday party last night.
—Oh, I ______ t make a mdel plane frm Mr. Li.
A. was learningB. learnedC. have learned
5. —With this rbt, I have saved lts f time n husewrk.
—_______ I decide t buy ne, t.
A. Is it useful?B. It isn’t useful.C. What a useful machine!
6. The little girl gt excited ______ she saw her father in the crwd.
A. as sn asB. s thatC. even if
7 Everyne needs t make a study plan ______ a gd learning habit.
A. develpB. develpingC. t develp
8. —In the past, we travelled by bus nly. But nw we have different chices.
—That’s true. It’s much ______ t travel arund Hainan nw.
A. cnvenientB. mre cnvenientC. mst cnvenient
9. In this fridge, water ______ t peple wh wrk in a high temperature fr free.
A. ffersB. is fferingC. is ffered
10. —Can yu tell me ______? It lks exciting.
—Yes. Peple have bat races t remember the pet, Qu Yuan.
A. when peple have dragn bat races
B. what peple eat n the Dragn Bat Festival
C. why peple have dragn bat races
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year, I went t a summer camp. After a week f camp activities, I was really ____11____. All I wanted t d was t sleep.
Opening the cabin (小木屋) dr, I saw a few ther girls already resting. I smiled. I was glad that I wasn’t the nly ne wh needed a little bit f ____12____. I had many great stries t share with my family because it was my first time at ____13____ fr a whle week.
I went t bed, feeling sleepier by the minute. When I was lying in bed, I ____14____ smething sft brushing my fingers. I pened my eyes, sat up and fund a skunk (臭鼬) right in frnt f me. I was s ____15____ that I wanted t shut. But I didn’t. I thught that if I shuted, the ther girls wuld ____16____ and start shuting, t. That might make the skunk afraid and it might release a smelly liquid (释放出难闻的液体) inside the cabin. I wuld nt let that happen.
Slwly, I mved t the end f my bed. The skunk stayed still. I ____17____ get ff the bed and made my way t the dr. I ____18____ the dr. I waited t see what the skunk wuld d nervusly. After a few minutes, the skunk decided t leave and it walked ____19____. I clsed the dr quietly. The ther girls ____20____ thrugh the whle thing.
Hw amazing! We culd actually live tgether with animals in peace.
11. A. excitedB. tiredC. surprised
12. A. restB. musicC. fd
13. A. schlB. hmeC. camp
14. A. heardB. feltC. saw
15. A. excitedB. happyC. afraid
16. A. shw upB. wake upC. give up
17. A. carefullyB. plitelyC. sadly
18. A. clsedB. penedC. lcked
19. A. pastB. inC. ut
20. A. watchedB. sleptC. sat
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)
第一节 (共15 小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
21. It is a pster fr a(n) ______ cmpetitin.
A. EnglishB. artC. writing
22. Hw many children can win the prize?
A. 10B. 14C. 22
23. Accrding t the pster, what d heres have in cmmn (有……共同点)?
A. They are creative.B. They are skillful.C. They are encuraging.
24. What shuld yu d first if yu want t jin in the cmpetitin?
A. Make a vide.B. Print ut the picture.C. Dwnlad the template.
25. Hw will the rganizer get in tuch with the winners?
A. By email.B. By phne.C. By vide call.
(B)
Stan dreamed t take part in the Olympics.
It was Sunday dinner. When Stan’s family were seated, he annunced (宣布), “I’m ging t the Olympics.”
“Furth-graders can d that?” Emma, his sister asked surprisingly.
“I can!” Stan said.” If I practice until I’m perfect, I can’t fail.”
“I’m sure yu can d it if yu put yur mind t it.” said Dad.
His mm ndded, “Emm... yu must decide what sprt yu will take up and that’s a big deal (大问题).”
The first week, Stan tried t practice table tennis. It didn’t seem as easy as he thught. As a result, a ball hit his eye. The next week, he tk up hurdling. Hwever, he hit his ft n a hurdle. The third week, Stan’s arm gt hurt. “What happened?” Emma asked. “Let’s just say thrwing the discus (铁饼) is nt fit fr me.” said Stan.
The fllwing week, the family sat dwn fr Sunday dinner as usual.
“I’ve decided nt t play a sprt.” said Stan.
Emma’s eyes pened wide. “Yu’re giving up yur Olympic dream?”
“N.” said Stan. “I’m still ging t the Olympics.”
Stan held up a bk titled Is Sprts Medicine the Career fr Yu? “Over the past few weeks, I’ve discvered that sprtsmen need a lt f medical help. S I’ll g t the Olympics as usual—as a sprts dctr, nt a sprtsman.”
Mm and Dad laughed. “Nw that is a great plan, nt a dream, Stan!” said Dad, “Just g fr it!”
26. What was Stan’s dream?
A. He wuld like t take part in the Olympics.
B. He dreamed f being a winner f the Olympics.
C He hped t g and watch the Olympic games.
27. What was his mther’s advice?
A. She advised Stan t practice t be perfect.
B. She suggested Stan shuld have a clear gal first.
C. She tld Stan t put his mind t his dream.
28. Why did Stan decide t give up playing a sprt three weeks later?
A. Because he culd nt find his favurite sprt.
B. Because he fund himself nt suitable fr sprts.
C. Because it’s impssible t realize his dream.
29. What are Stan’s parents like?
A. Strict but helpful.B. Humrus and calm.C. Patient and wise.
30. What can we learn frm the Stan’s stry?
A. There are different ways t achieve yur dream.
B. Nthing is impssible if yu put yur heart in it.
C. Never change yur dream even if it’s nt suitable.
(C)
Munt Qmlangma stands as the wrld’s highest muntain. At a height f 8,849 meters, it must be free f plastic waste, isn’t it? The answer might disappint yu.
In 2020, scientists cllected 11 snw samples (样本) n Mt. Qmlangma, starting frm 5,300 meters all the way up t its tp. They fund micrplastics in all f them. The sample that has the mst micrplastics was cllected arund Base Camp. It is the place where climbers spend the mst time. Scientists think the micrplastics came frm the clthing, tents and rpes that were used by muntain climbers.
The new research was led by Imgen Napper. “I have always cnsidered Mt. Qmlangma a pure place,” she said. “It really surprised me t find micrplastics in every single snw sample.”
In 2018, plastic was discvered at the Mariana Trench, the deepest pint n Earth. It is nw clear that n place n ur planet is safe frm plastic pllutin.
Millins f tns f plastic are thrwn int the natural envirnment every year. As time ges by, plastic breaks dwn int micrplastics. Micrplastic is less than 5mmin size. It is t small t be picked up. Plastic waste carries smething harmful. Wild animals suffer as they mistake the waste fr fd. Peple als take in micrplastics thrugh fd and water, and breathe them in. It is still unknwn hw micrplastics may affect human health.
Napper said it was time t care fr ur planet. It was imprtant t reduce, reuse and recycle plastic waste, she added. Besides, many micrplastics cme frm clthing made using unnatural materials. Napper said a fcus n better materials was needed. Whenever pssible, we shuld use natural materials such as cttn.
31. Hw did scientists d research n plastic pllutin n Mt. Qmlangma?
A. By asking the climbers.
B. By cllecting snw samples.
C. By cllecting plastic rubbish.
32. Why was “Base Camp” mentined in the research in Paragraph 2?
A. T explain the main cause f the plastic pllutin n Mt. Qmlangma.
B. T tell what peple did t stp plastic pllutin n Mt. Qmlangma.
C. T shw hw serius the plastic pllutin had been n Mt. Qmlangma.
33. In the underlined wrd “micrplastics”, “micr-” prbably means “______”.
A. tinyB. naturalC. man-made
34. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A. Micrplastics are fund everywhere in the nature.
B. Micrplastics d great harm t the nature.
C. Hw t reduce micrplastics in the nature.
35. Accrding t Imgen Napper, which are the right ways t reduce plastic waste?
①Make furniture with wd r bamb instead f plastic.
②Buy clthing that made f silk, wl r cttn.
③Thrw away everything made f plastic.
④Invent materials that are friendly t the envirnment.
A. ①③④B. ②③④C. ①②④
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Cnfidence is very imprtant in ur daily life. Peple wh are mre cnfident are much happier. They can have mre chances t make themselves successful. ____36____
① Speak lud. When yu are nt cnfident, yu speak in a vice s lw that ther peple can hardly hear yu. ____37____ The high vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
② Play sprts. ____38____ A strng bdy helps yu be full f cnfidence.
③ Encurage yurself. Yu can write dwn a list f gd things yu have dne during the day. ____39____ Did yu tell a jke that made everybdy laugh? Praise yurself fr the gd things yu’ve dne.
④ Dn’t be afraid f failure. Failure is nly part f yur life. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
⑤ ____40____ If yu like singing, sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, a hbby can make yu happy and cnfident.
A. Did yu help thers?
B. Pick up a hbby.
C. Give a speech in public.
D. Try t speak lud enugh.
E. Here are sme tips n hw t be mre cnfident.
F. Physical exercise makes yu tired but cmpletely relaxed.
第三节(共8小题; 61-65 小题每小题1分, 66-67小题每小题2分, 68小题6分: 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务
D yu knw Huang Dap? Huang Dap was ne f the mst famus wmen in the Chinese textile (纺织) industry. The wman, hwever, had an unhappy childhd.
Huang was brn in 1245 in Wunijing—tday’s Huajing Twn in Xuhui, Shanghai. Her family was very pr. At the age f ten, she was sld int marriage. Huang ran away frm hme because f the ill-treatment (虐待) frm her husband’s parents. She hid herself in a ship and was accidentally brught t Yazhu—tday’s Sanya in Hainan.
Yazhu was famus fr its cttn. The Li Peple there had started a textile industry (工业). Huang stayed with Li wmen fr mre than 30 years and learned spinning and weaving (纺纱与编织) frm them.
Arund 1286, Huang returned t Shanghai and stayed in Sngjiang. She taught lcal villagers t spin and weave. At the same time, she imprved weaving machines and tls, allwing peple t wrk faster and prduce better quality (品质) textiles. With Huang’s effrts, Sngjiang saw its textile industry develp quickly. The spinning and weaving techniques then spread acrss the city. Sn, Shanghai became ne f China’s mst famus cttn prcessing centers.
Naturally, Huang was highly respected by peple in Shanghai. After she died, the lcal peple built a temple in her hmetwn t remember her. They als created many ballads (民谣) abut her.
任务一:根据短文内容填空,每空最多不超过3个词。
Life Stries f Huang Dap
____41____ ____42____ ____43____ ____44____ ____45____
任务二:根据短文内容回答下列问题
1). Hw lng did Huang Dap stay in Hainan?
_______________________________46_______________________________
2). What did peple d t shw their respect t Huang Dap after she died?
_______________________________47_______________________________
3). What d yu think f Huang Dap? Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.
_______________________________48_______________________________
Ⅹ. 书面表达(20分)
49. 研学让我们得以开阔视野,学习新知,发展能力。假如你是李华,你校外教Mr. Smith正在筹办三个暑假研学项目。请你根据以下表格信息,给Mr. Smith写一封信,谈谈你最想参加的一个项目及原因,并对该项目的活动提出至少两点可行性建议且说明理由。
要求:
1.短文应包括所给提示要点,可以适当发挥,使文章连贯;
2.词数100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua frm Class 2, Grade 9. I was excited when I gt the news abut the prjects during the summer hliday. And I wuld like t ...
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Draw Yur Heres
Wh is the her in yur heart?
Jin in the cmpetitin and draw him/ her.
Prizes wrth ¥1888 are waiting fr ten winners!
Wh t draw:
A creative artist, a skillful dancer, a clever scientist, r an amazing writer? Even yur parents, teachers r friends? Heres are different, but ne thing is similar— they give yu hpe r cnfidence t make yu better. What t d:
① Dwnlad the template (模板) by visiting http
②Print it ut and draw a picture f yur her.
③Make a vide t talk abut yur her.
Participants (参与者): Children under 14.
Email: cmpetitin @ Please send in nly ONE picture befre 22 July and leave yur telephne number. We will get in tuch with (与……联系) yu by it if yu win.
We can’t wait t see yur drawing!
Prjects
Activities
Reasns
A Vlunteer Week
●visit the Old Peple’s Hme
●…
●care fr the ld
●…
A Sprt Week
●play basketball
●…
●keep healthy
●…
A Tur Week
●g t the cuntryside
●…
●be clse t the nature
●…
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