2024年海南省三亚市中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开(考试时间90分钟,满分120分)
特别提醒:
1.选择题用2B铅笔填涂,其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上,写在试题上无效.
2.答题前请认真阅读试题有关说明.
3.请合理分配答题时间.
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子录音,根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
A. B. C.D. E.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子录音,根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。句子读两遍。
6. A. It’s Mnday. B. It’s June 6th. C. It’s 8: 00 am.
7 A. That’s right. B. My pleasure. C. Take it easy.
8. A. In the mrning. B. T the beach. C. It was great.
9. A. I like Wenchang. B. Thank yu. C. It’s beautiful.
10. A. Of curse nt. B. Yes, please. C. I’d like t.
第三节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听对话录音,根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. Where are they ging?
A. The seaside. B. The cuntryside. C. The cncert.
12. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. B. C.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
13. Why did Tny g t Lndn?
A. T study English. B. T visit his friends. C. T have a trip.
14. Hw lng did Tny stay there?
A. Fr abut half a year. B. Fr abut ne year. C. Fr abut tw years.
15. Where did Tny stay?
A. In a schl. B. In a lcal family. C. At a htel.
第四节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文录音,根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. Hw many students enjy helping thers in Peter’s class?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Six.
17. Nick teaches the yung children hw t ________.
A. play ftball B. draw pictures C. sing sngs
18. When des Dave wrk in the z r animal hspitals?
A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. On weekends.
19. Wh ften visits sick kids in hspital t cheer them up? .
A. Sally. B. Jhn. C. Anna.
20. Why are all f them very happy?
A. Because they can ffer their help t thers.
B. Because they can make lts f mney.
C. Because they have many hbbies.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —D yu like ________ film YOLO?
—Yes. It gives me smething meaningful t think abut.
A. aB. anC. the
2. —Hw dark the night is! Where are the stars, mm?
—They are ________ the cluds.
A. behindB. underC. near
3. —Frank, have yu seen my umbrella?
—Oh, srry. I tk ________ umbrella by mistake.
A. herB. yurC. his
4. —What was the nise just nw?
—Oh, sme wrkers ________ the air cnditiner.
A are repairingB. will repairC. were repairing
5. —Cking is tiring, s we’ll ________ rder fast fd.
—Yu knw, take-away fd is nt healthy.
A. simplyB. nearlyC. cmpletely
6. Lk at the ________ n the wall and tell us what time it is.
A. snackB. clckC. pht
7. —Hw is ur gvernment ging t deal with the ffice building?
—It will be a library.
A. turned ff
B. turned n
C. turned int
8. —________ d yu tidy yur bedrm, Shelly?
—Every day.
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw ften
9. Teenagers shuld ________ t ask fr help in a prper way when they have truble.
A. encurageB. be encuragedC. be encuraging
10. — I dn’t knw ________.
—Yu can put them in the clthing recycling bx.
A. wh will deal with thse ld clthes
B. hw I can deal with thse ld clthes
C. when I can deal with thse ld clthes
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was the last night f my summer camp. I didn’t want t ____11____, althugh I had t g back hme the next day. I didn’t want t pack. I just wanted t make the ____12____ g slwly. Hw I wished that I culd make time stp at the mment! ____13____, it seemed that time flew mre quickly than befre. I lay n the bed, but I wasn’t ____14____ at all. I just clsed my eyes, thinking the every minute I had spent with the friends I met ____15____ the camp.
Just then, smene kncked at the ____16____. “Open the dr,” said a sft vice. I thught it was my friend, Elle. S I replied, “It’s pen.” I was ____17____. There std all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Alice. Tgether they walked ver t ____18____ bed and then each f them gave me a big hug. We ____19____ each ther. We exchanged ur phne numbers and email addresses. We said we wuld ____20____ frget each ther.
Just then, a tear slwly rlled dwn my face. As I lked up, I nticed all f my friends’ eyes were filled with tears.
11. A. stayB. cmeC. leave
12. A. dayB. nightC. mrning
13. A. HweverB. WhateverC. Wherever
14. A. sleepyB. sadC. srry
15. A. befreB. afterC. during
16. A. windwB. drC. wall
17. A. surprisedB. wrriedC. pleased
18. A. yurB. myC. his
19. A. huggedB. helpedC. missed
20. A. everB. ftenC. never
第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分55分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
请阅读下面信息,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Prgram cst: $230 fr members; $250 fr nn-members.
Hw t d: Simply cme t ur centre t get an applicatin frm (申请表). Send yur cmpleted frm n r befre 11th July, 2014 (Friday).
Ntes:
1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because f persnal fd differences. Yu may either bring a lunch-bx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurants.
2. Bth prgrams will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning f rainstrms (暴风雨).
COME AND JOIN US NOW!!DON'T MISS THE CHANCE!
21. Jack can jin the the three-day prgram, Jack may be ________ years ld.
A. 7.B. 15.C. 20.
22. If there is a rainstrm n August 12th, prgram B will start n ________.
A. Sunday.B. Mnday.C. Tuesday.
23. Tw members and ne nn-member shuld pay ________ fr the prgram.
A. $690.B. $710.C. $730.
24. Free lunches aren’t prvided because ________.
A. there are many restaurants.
B. peple may bring lunch-bxes.
C. peple have different tastes.
25. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Yu need t hand in an applicatin fr the prgram.
B. We can see three kinds f animals in the prgram.
C. Mre than 15 students are in each prgram.
B
I’ve lved my mther’s desk since I was just tall enugh t see abve the tp f it when mther sat ding letters. Lking at the ink bttle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act f writing must be the mst wnderful thing in the wrld.
Years later, during her final illness, mther kept different things fr my sister and brther, “But the desk,” she said again, “is fr Elizabeth.”
I never saw her get angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she lved me, and she shwed it in actin. But as a yung girl, I wanted heart-t-heart talks between mther and daughter. They never happened and a gulf pened between us. I was “t emtinal (易动感情的)”, but she lived “n the surface”.
As years went by, I had my wn family. I lved my mther and thanked her fr ur happy family. I wrte t her in careful wrds and asked her t let me knw that she did frgive (原谅) me.
I psted the letter and waited fr her answer, but it didn’t cme. I wndered if the letter had even gt t her. Nw the present f her desk tld me that she was pleased that writing was my chsen wrk, thugh she had never been able t. I cleaned the desk carefully and fund sme papers inside—a pht f my father and a ne-paper letter, flded and reflded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way yu chse. Mther, yu always chse the act that speaks luder than wrds.
26. What did Mther keep fr Elizabeth?
A. A desk.B. Sme letters.C. The ink bttle.
27. What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?
A. Mther wrte t her daughter in careful wrds.
B. Mther cared much abut her daughter in wrds.
C. Mther was cld n the surface but kind in her heart.
28. What des the underlined wrd “gulf” mean?
A. Deep understanding between the ld and the yung.
B. Different ideas between mther and daughter.
C. Free talks between mther and daughter.
29. The writer began t lve her mther’s desk ________.
A. when she was a child
B. after she became a writer
C. after her mther died
30. What is the best title f the passage?
A My Letter t Mther.
B My Mther’s Desk.
C. Writing is Wnderful.
C
When yu think f the sea, yu may nt think f Xinjiang r Inner Mnglia (内蒙古). But recently, the “seafd” frm these places has becme ppular, especially after Japan put nuclear-cntaminated water (核污染水) int the sea, reprted China Daily.
In Xinjiang, abut 6,000 tns f rainbw trut (虹鳟鱼) will be prduced this year. Rainbw trut is in the same family as salmn (鲑鱼), a kind f well-knwn seafd. It tastes like salmn, t.
Why d farmers there chse t grw fish? The weather in sme parts f Xinjiang is seldm ht, and the rivers are full f the melt-water frm the Tianshan Muntains, Water deeper than 6 meters always stays at 10℃. As the melt-water is very clean and cld, it’s a suitable hme fr fish, a wrker at a fish cmpany in Xinjiang, tld China Daily.
T make sure the river stays clean, the cmpany uses machines t clean fish waste in the water. They als use net cages. They are gd fr the envirnment. The nets are abut 51 meters wide and reach 25 meters deep in the river.
Meanwhile, in Inner Mnglia, white-leg shrimps (南美白对虾) grws well. Saline sil (盐碱土) cvers a large part f the desert. In the past, farmers put water frm the Yellw River nt the farmland t wash away the salt. This was a waste f salty water.
Scientists then came up with a new idea. They decided t make “seawater” with the salty water by adding in sme ther cmpnents (成分). White-leg shrimps can live well in this kind f water. They taste n different frm the same kind f shrimp that grws in the sea.
31. The underlined wrd “melt-water” prbably means “________” in Chinese.
A. 纯净水B. 冰雪融水C. 矿泉水
32. T avid water pllutin caused by grwing fish, the cmpany in Xinjiang ________.
①cleans the water with machines
②uses net cages t grw fish in the water
③adds in sme ther cmpnents in the water
A. ①②B. ②③C. ①③
33. Why des the writer intrduce white-leg shrimps in the passage?
A. T tell peple it is safe t eat seafd.
B. T cmpare them with the shrimps that grw in the sea.
C. T shw anther “seafd” grwn withut using the sea.
34. What can yu infer (推断) frm the stry?
A. Xinjiang has grwn many kinds f seafd.
B. Chinese peple wn’t wrry abut nt having seafd.
C. The Yellw River is fit fr grwing white-leg shrimps nw.
35. Which shws the best structure f the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1, P2=Paragraph 2,..)
A. B. C.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Many peple may feel tired and upset every Mnday since it is the first day f weekdays. Here are sme tips t help yu feel better n Mnday.
____36____
Instead f fcusing n the difficult tasks that are ahead f yu, think abut all the gd t cme. Make a list by writing ut sme things that yu are lking frward t. ____37____ Fr example, simple things that can cheer yu up like meeting a friend fr cffee.
Make sure f enugh sleep n Sunday evenings.
____38____ Pr sleep can cause stress (压力), while healthy sleep can cheer yu up. S, if yu find yurself a little mre annyed than nrmal, sleep may be the answer. Take a shrt break r get t bed earlier. It’s wrth ding this n Sunday t avid feeling tired n Mnday mrning.
Wear what yu like.
Dn’t underestimate (低估) the pwer f yur clthes. In fact, scientists think there is a strng cnnectin between clthing and the md. ____39____ In shrt, Mnday is the best day fr yu t wear what makes yu feel great.
Arrange (安排) smething relaxing fr yurself
After a weekend f fun, it might be best t keep Mnday’s schedule a little lighter than ther days. ____40____ It means that instead f facing the mst difficult tasks n Mnday, yu can put time int sme easier tasks. Putting less stress n yurself is a gd way t deal with the Mnday blues.
A. Sleep has a great effect n yur md (情绪).
B. This desn’t mean sitting arund and ding nthing.
C. Make a list f what yu want t d.
D. We must get up early n Mnday.
E. A gd place t start is t think f ne thing yu are excited abut.
F. They suggest we shuld put n clthes that can bring us happiness.
第三节(共8小题,61至65每小题1分;66、67每小题2分;68小题6分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Zib city in Shandng Prvince has unexpectedly gne viral (走红) n Chinese scial media (社交媒体) since late February fr its lcal barbecue (烧烤) specialty. In March, the small city received abut 4.8 millin turists. It is certainly nt the nly city that ffers barbecue, r even the mst famus ne, but why did it enjy such great ppularity (知名度)?
Zhu Masng, president f the Zib Turism Prmtin Assciatin, said the ppularity started frm the crwd-gathering effect f cultural and turism activities including a music festival. Then famus peple tasted the barbecue and put their experiences nline attracting yung peple, which led t a wave f students frm neighburing cities visiting Zib. What better way t attract adventurus and hungry cllege students except “tasty barbecue that makes yu full within nly 50 yuan!”
Hwever, Zib did nt fall int the trap (陷阱) f easy fame that dies fast where sellers cheat buyers n price and quality fr the mst mney in the shrtest time. A blgger n Duyin tk an electrnic scale (电子称) t ten barbecue stands in Zib t test if he wuld be ffered less fd. It turned ut that nt a single ne was caught shrt f weight and sme wners even ffered him lcal snacks fr free. Lcal peple’s hnest and friendly behaviur tuched even mre peple nline and again lifted the city’s ppularity.
Zib’s successful stry has raised a heated discussin abut hmetwn cultural symbls n Weib. Peple pst abut their cities’ unique dishes, places, etc, hping their hmetwn may be the next Zib.
41. Task 1: Finish the chart accrding t the article. Fill in each blank with n mre than 3 wrds.
Task 2: Answer the fllwing questins.
42. Hw many turists visited Zib in March?
________________
43. Why des Zib’s barbecue attract cllege students?
________________
44. What d yu think f the sellers/wners in Zib barbecue stands? Explain yur reasn(s) in abut 20 wrds.
________________
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
45. 假如你是李华,收到加拿大笔友Andrew发来的一封电子邮件,在邮件上他说,他总感到疲劳,且经常感冒。请你根据以下图示回复他一封电子邮件,就如何保持健康提出若干建议。
要求:1. 内容须涵盖所有要点;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
4. 100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Andrew,
I’m srry t hear that yu are nt feeling well these days.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’s Explre The Nature!
Are yu interested in animals and nature? Want t enjy yur hliday and learn smething interesting and useful?
Here cmes yur CHANCE! Yuth Explre has prepared yu with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! Yu can take part in many hands-n activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, lins, pandas, tigers, and s n! Mre infrmatin abut the prgram is as fllws:
Age: Students aged 8-16
Grups: There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm. Each prgram needs at mst 15 students.
Prgram A
Dates: 14-16 July, 2014
Days: Mnday t Wednesday
Time: 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.
Prgram B
Dates: 5-7 August, 2014
Days: Tuesday t Thursday
Time: 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.
Zib city has unexpectedly gne viral!
The start
Zib became famus in late ________ fr its lcal barbecue. This ppularity ________ the crwd-gathering effect f cultural and turism activities. Sme famus peple tasted the barbecue and put their ________ nline attracting yung peple.
The reasns
The sellers in Zib didn’t cheat buyers n price and quality. Their ________ and friendly behaviur tuched mre peple nline and again lifted the city’s ppularity.
The influence
Zib’s ________ stry has raised a heated discussin abut hmetwn cultural symbls n Weib.
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