Unit5复习课件2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

这是一份Unit5复习课件2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册，共32页。
人教版英语八年级下册复习Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Contents: 1.Key Words 2.Key Phrases 3.Key Sentences4.Key Grammar 5. Writing1.Key Words 1.begin(v.)开始 (过去式) (过去分词) (现在分词)2.heavily(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地 (adj.)重的3.strange(adj.)奇特的；奇怪的 (n.)陌生人4.wind(n.)风 (adj.)多风的5.match(n.)火柴 (n.)(复数)6.beat(v.)敲打；打败 (过去式) (过去分词) beganstrangerheavybegunbeginningwindybeatbeatmatches7.bright (adj.& adv.)明亮的 (比较级) (最高级) (adv.)明亮地 .8.rise(v.)升起；增加；提高 (过去式) (过去分词)9.icy(adj.)覆盖着冰的；冰冷的 (n.)冰10.completely(adv.)彻底地；完全地 (adj.)完全的11.silence(n.)沉默；缄默；无声 (adj.)沉默的12.truth(n.)实情；事实 (adj.)真实的brighterbrightlybrightestrisenroseicecompletesilenttrueExercise1．I was late for school because my a didn’t go off.2．The news on TV r that there was a rainstorm in the area.3．Don’t play outside in the snow. It’s snowing h .4．We need to put some (木头) on the fire.5． (最近) I read some magazines about the news around the world.6．The man ______________ (突然地) fell down.7．The sun is ______________ (升起).8．Can you tell me the______________ (事实)? larmeportedeavilywoodRecentlysuddenlyrisingtruth9．I think your answers are ______________ (完全地) right.10．The l_______ in this room is weak so I can’t see anything.11．The school has over 400 p____ and 30％ of them come from the village.12．My mother passed some ______ (match) to me in the dark.13．The little girl fell ______ (sleep) in her mother’s arms.14．The wind was ___________(die) down.15．F_____ trees, broken windows are everywhere. completelyightupilsmatchesasleepdyingallen16．What’s the _______（日期）today?17. Don’t be so serious, I’m just k___________.18. The rain began to beat heavily a_________ the windows. 19. What do you think the p______________ is about?20. My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in s___________ .21. She was so s_______________ that she could hardly say a word. dateiddinggainstassageilencead2.Key Phrases1. 确信；确认2.拍打… …3. 进人梦乡；睡着4. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. 醒来6. 一团糟7. 使……分离8. 在困难的时候9. 当……时候10. (闹钟)发出响声 make sure beat against … fall asleep die down wake upin a mess break … apartin times of difficultyat the time of go offbe sure aboutmessy (adj) 混乱的dying downgoes off / went off11. 洗热水澡12. 错过公交车13. 接电话14. 使……靠拢15. 在这个地区16. 错过这个事件17. 在路边18. 动物保护热线19. 走路经过20. 在某人去……的路上 21. 听到这个消息22. 历史上的重大事件23. 例如pick up bring … together miss the bus take a hot shower in the area miss the event by the side of the road the Animal Helpline walk by make one’s way to … hear the news important events in history for example 24. 被杀害25. 50多(岁）26.一个小学生27. 通过广播28. 沉默；无声29. 最近地；新近30. 世贸中心31. 拆除；摧毁32. 对……有意义33. 记得做过某事34. 首先；最初 be killedover fifty a school pupil on the radioin silence more recently the World Trade Centertake down have meaning to remember doing sth.at firstbe silent = be in silence记得做过某事 remember to do sthExercise1．我女儿正在写信时,其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。My daughter was writing a letter ________the other children ________ ________outside.2．她如此紧张,几乎说不出一句话来。She was ________nervous ________she ________________say a word.3．比尔，刚才你的闹钟响了。Bill, just now your alarm _________ _________.4．你能告诉我今天下午发生什么了吗？Can you tell me _________ _________ this afternoon? while wasplayingso that can’twent off what happened 3.Key Sentences1. — What were you doing at eight last night? — I was taking a shower. 2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 4.— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 昨晚8 点你在干什么？ 我在洗淋浴。当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。4.Key Grammar 过去进行时 基本概念 结构句式1. 基本概念: 过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外, 一般用时间状语来表示。2. 结构: was / were ( not ) + 动词-ing3. 句式肯定式：否定式:I/He/She/It was working. We/You/They/ were working.I/He/She/It was not working.We/You/They/ were not working. 主语 +was / were + Ving + 其他 主语 +was / were not + Ving + 其他 疑问式和简略回答:1.--Was I working? --Yes, you were. No, you were not.2. -- Were you working? --Yes, I was. No, I was not.3.-- Was he/she/it working? --Yes, he/she/it was. No, he/she/it was not. 4.--Were we/you/they working? --Yes, you/we/they were. No, you/we/they were not. -- Was / Were + 主语 + Ving + 其他 ? -- Yes, 主语+ was / were -- No, 主语+ was / were not Tips1) was not常缩略为wasn’t; were not常缩略为weren’t。2) 一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较: 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态, 而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。 例如:David wrote a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。(信写完了。)David was writing a letter to his friend last night. 大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完。)过去进行时中的when和whilewhen, while 区别：1) 由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时； 由while引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句应用过去进行时。When the teacher came in, we were talking.当此句改变主从句的位置时，则为： While we were talking, the teacher came in.2)如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导。They were singing while we were dancing.while 前过进，后过进。Exercise1．Tom did homework at home yesterday.（用at that time yesterday改写句子）Tom____________ ____________homework at home at that time yesterday.2．She was making a banana milk shake.（就画线部分提问） _____________ ____________she____________?3．The girl wanted to play with us.（改为同义句）The girl____________ ____________to play with us.4．These workers had to stop working, because the rain was too heavy.（改为简单句）These workers had to stop working____________ ___________the heavy rain.5．Alice was walking home at the time of the rainstorm.   (改为否定句)Alice ________ ________ home at the time of the rainstorm. was doing What was doingwould likebecause of wasn’t walkingExercise6．David is playing basketball now. (用at that time替换now改写句子)David ________ ________ basketball at that time.7．They were watching TV at eight last night. (对划线部分提问)________ were they ________ at eight last night?8．I called Tom twice yesterday afternoon but no one answered. (改为同义句)I called Tom twice yesterday afternoon but no one ________ ________.9．I was reading in the library when it started to snow. (改为同义句)________ I ________ ________ in the library, it ________ to snow. was playingWhat doing picked up While was reading began5. Writing 在生活中，一定有重大的事件让你难以忘怀，该事件发生时你身在何处，正在做什么。请你用英语写一篇短文描述当时的情景。思路点播1. 定基调思路3. 巧衔接4. 成篇章2.思路谋布局1. 定基调体裁：记叙文    时态：过去进行时和一般过去时人称：第一人称和第三人称2. 谋布局、写句子3. 巧衔接 简述重大事件发生时用一般过去时作为背景，介绍事件发生时你和家人的活动时用过去进行时，这两种时态的配合建立起上下文的逻辑联系。 An important event that I remember well was Jiuzhaigou Earthquake. It happened on August 8th, 2017. During the earthquake many people were hurt and some people lost their lives. When I heard the news of the earthquake, I was watching TV in the living room. My dad and mom were at home, too. Dad was reading books while Mom was making dumplings. I remember this event well because my good friend Daming and his family were taking vacations in Jiuzhaigou. I was worried about them. I kept calling him. When I heard that they were alive and safe, I was very excited.4. 成篇章Exercise1. I heard a(n)________ noise just now. It made me scared.A. beautiful B. typicalC. strange D. interesting2. The pupil was so tired that he________ at his desk.A. fell asleep B. woke upC. got up D. went to bed3. At times, we need to stay________ and think about something carefully.A. in fact B. in dangerC. in common D. in silence4. I didn't understand what my teacher said________, but later I got it.A. at last B. at firstC. at least D. in fact 5. When his name was called, I saw him________ from his seat.A. rose B. raise C. raised D. rise6. This afternoon, on the way home he found some money on the ground and________. A. pick them up B. picked up itC. picked it up D. picked up them7. I got up late on Friday morning because the alarm didn't________. A. put off B. take off C. turn off D. go off8. One of the opinions________ smoking is that it is harmful to people's health.A. for B. against C. at D. in9. Lucy has made great progress in Chinese________. A. recently B. hardly C. probably D. nearly 10. We should________ how important health is to us before it's too late.A. suppose B. expectC. realize D. cause11. His job is to________ that drivers obey(服从) the traffic rules.A. make plans B. find outC. think of D. make sure12. Pass me the glasses, Tony. I can________ watch TV clearly.A. hardly B. reallyC. rather D. clearly13. We soon________ the mountains.A. made our ways to B. made way toC. made us way to D. made our way to 14. —Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?—Certainly. In the principal's office. They________ happily at that time.A. are talking B. have talkedC. were talking D. talked15. —I called you at 5：00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry. I ________ football with my friends at that time.A. play B. playedC. will play D. was playing A：Hi, Cindy! Long time no see.B：Hi, John! Yes.________1A：How long did you stay there?B：For a week.A：________2B：It was great. I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland.A：________3B：Yes. It was crowded. I saw many Disney characters walking around the park.A：Did you take any pictures with them?B：________4 I took pictures with Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck.A：Wow! Wonderful！________5 B：If you do, you'll certainly enjoy yourself.FEGABHomeworkThank you!