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辽宁省锦州市2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试题 Word版含答案
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这是一份辽宁省锦州市2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试 英语试题 Word版含答案，共7页。
考生注意：
1.本试卷考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在
答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw was the weather during the wman’s travel in suthern China?
A. Rainy.B. Snwy.C. Sunny.
2. Where has the wman fund her keys?
A. On the table.B. On the bar cunter.C. In her pcket.
3. What is Tny’s ccupatin?
A. A teacher.B. A phtgrapher.C. A writer.
4. When will the speakers’ plane take ff?
A. At 3: 00 pm.B. At 4: 00 pm.C. At 7: 00 pm.
5. What did the man d this mrning?
A. He tk a class.
B. He had a meeting.
C. He watched a live cmpetitin.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What d the club members d mst f the time?
A. Practice painting.
B. Take part in cmpetitins.
C. Recgnize the gd qualities f pictures.
7. When des the club clse at 6: 00 pm?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What size cake will the man chse?
A. 8 inches.B. 10 inches.C. 12 inches.
9. What day is it tday?
A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the wman ding?
A. Selling bks.B. Hsting a prgram.C. Ding a survey.
11. What kind f bks des the man like best?
A. Histrical nvels.B. Adventure stries.C. Bigraphies.
12. Hw did the man get mst f his bks?
A. Frm sme bk fairs.B. Frm nline bkstres.C. Frm physical bkshps.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why is the wman unwilling t eat Thai fd?
A. She has eaten t much.B. She desn’t like its taste.C. She is allergic t peanuts.
14. Where d the speakers decide t eat dinner?
A. At a cafe.B. At the man’s hme.C. At a Mexican restaurant.
15. Wh can help with grilling (烧烤) fd?
A. The man’s father.B. The wman’s father.C. The wman.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the supermarket?
A. On ft.B. By car.C. By bus.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why des the speaker get excited abut the Screen Machine?
A. It screens mvies n a bat.
B. It usually shws the latest mvies.
C. It enables him t see mvies easily.
18. Hw lng des it take t change the Screen Machine int a cinema?
A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 80 minutes.
19. What is the Screen Machine’s driver respnsible fr?
A. Fixing the mtrs.B. Selling tickets.C. Shwing mvies.
20. What des the speaker mainly tell us in the end?
A. The way f buying tickets.
B. The benefits f the Screen Machine.
C. The cst f building a mbile cinema.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Senir IT Auditr(审计员) Wanted
IAC is recruiting(招聘) auditrs. Yu will be respnsible fr cmpleting assigned audits frm start t finish. Yu will wrk as part f a small team identifying IT risks within the business. The range f the wrk is glbal, including the UK business and grup audits. Yu will be respnsible fr managing key relatinships, including wrking clsely with senir leadership acrss the wrld.
A successful candidate may hld a prfessinal qualificatin, althugh this is nt cmpulsrily required. Yu shuld have a gd capability in relatinship management—it is essential that yu are an enthusiastic and cnfident team player.
This is an amazing pprtunity t jin a fun and energetic media rganizatin with a fantastic culture. We are devted t being an equal pprtunity emplyer. All qualified applicants will receive cnsideratin fr emplyment regardless f age, race, clr, religin, gender, natinal rigin, physical cnditin.
When applying fr this rle, yu must agree with ur use f yur data fr the purpse f prviding recruitment services. If yu wish t cntact us in regard t yur data, please email us via ur prfile page by clicking n the IAC lg. Additinally, applying fr any jb listed n CareersinRisk.cm, yu shuld agree t ur terms and privacy plicies. Yu shuld never be required t prvide bank accunt details. If yu are, please email us.
Interested? Sign up t apply quickly. Remember t send yur mst updated resume as sn as pssible. Yur ffer will be sent t yu via email by ur staff and we lk frward t having yu, full f curage t accept the challenge, jin the family f IAC.
21. Which f the fllwing is the wrk f the psitin?
A. Building small teams.B. Mastering different languages.
C Cperating well with thers.D. Assigning wrk t ther auditrs.
22. What is a must fr the candidates?
A. A prfessinal qualificatin.B. Enthusiasm and cnfidence.
C. Having British natinality.D. Being healthy and yung.
23 Hw can the candidates cntact the cmpany abut their wn infrmatin?
A. By email.B. By telephne.
C. By clicking CareersinRisk.cm.D. By visiting the cmpany.
B
A Hempstead wman wh is visually impaired(损害) hsted a fashin shw in Valley Stream, featuring 16 mdels with similar cnditins in an event designed t bring awareness t the disabled.
Annalee Smith, 41, wh is diagnsed with retinitis pigmentsa(色素性视网膜炎), which can result in lss f eyesight, says the shw will raise mney fr the Fundatin Fighting Blindness while shwing, “regardless f ur disability, we can still threw light n every step that we take thrugh fashin”. Putting tgether the event has been her way f trying t change the fashin wrld.
Originally frm Barbads, Smith mved with her family t New Yrk City at age 12 and went thrugh the Hempstead schl district. While at Lng Island University in Brklyn, Smith riginally majred in nursing but changed t ccupatinal therapy(职业疗法) as her eyes gt wrse. A passin fr fashin and mdeling always remained in her. She applied t different mdel agencies and ther pprtunities but didn’t hear back except fr ne.
A clthes cmpany LaTeffaney Sctt hlds a mdel cmpetitin, nw in its 10th year, in which the winner is the face f the cmpany fr the year. Smith wn last year. “N ne expects a visually impaired yung lady t take n a runway,” said Sctt. “She did sme reflectin and she came up with this idea f ding the fashin shw.”
Kenya Brwn, wh develped glaucma(青光眼) shrtly after birth, said after finding ut abut the event via scial media she wanted t be a part f the message. “I think the general public des nt understand that peple that live with disabilities have t actively wrk t be part f sciety. Thse f us that are able t mtivate urselves enugh t d prductive things, r functin well in sciety shuld be celebrated,” said Brwn, wh will be ne f the mdels at the fashin shw.
24. Why did Annalee Smith hld the fashin shw?
A. T make a big frtune.B. T make herself accepted as a mdel.
C. T realize her dream in her childhd.D. T help peple understand thse with disabilities.
25. What made Annalee becme a mdel?
A. Her eye disease.B. Her family’s supprt.
C. Her majr in the cllege.D. Her lve fr fashin and mdeling.
26. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Annalee Smith?
A. Cnsiderate and stubbrn.B. Cnfident and generus.
C. Determined and ambitius.D. Miserable and respectable.
27. What can we knw frm Brwn’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Peple with disabilities are wrking passively.
B. The disabled helpful t sciety shuld be praised.
C. All the peple with disabilities shuld be respected.
D. The disabled have the ptential t change themselves.
C
Cffee is ne f the wrld’s favrite drinks that regular drinkers in the US cnsume mre than three times a day. But the cffee bean itself is under threat frm climate change. Nw a Finnish research grup has planted beans in the lab t ffer the wrld sustainable cffee.
The result is a drink that smells and tastes almst the same as the cnventinal cffee. “It’s nt perfect,” admitted lead researcher Heik Rischer, “because gd cffee making is an art, but this culd be the start f smething beautiful. I estimate we are nly fur years away frm ramping up prductin and having regulatry (监管的) apprval frm the FDA in place.
Scientists say the issues with cffee as a cmmercial crp are widely knwn. Hwever, envirnmental decline and climate change are real threats t the practicability f the cffee industry. Defrestatin (毁林) alngside water pllutin and bidiversity lss are sme f the wrst utcmes. Rising temperatures, drught and fld, r pests, can destry harvests.
Althugh grwing cffee in bireactrs (生物反应器) takes a lt f energy, chemicals are nt needed at all, and any water emplyed in the prcess can be reused. Therefre, lab-grw n cffee culd actually d a huge favr fr the planet. We have nw prved that lab-grwn cffee can be a reality, said Rischer. “The true impact f this scientific wrk will happen thrugh cmpanies that are willing t rethink fd prductin. Eventually, all effrts shuld result in mre sustainable and health y fd fr the benefit f the cnsumers and the planet.”
Cffee is ne f the grwing list f cmmercial crps that has prblems caused by climate change. The Sustainable Cffee Challenge thinks cffee cnsumptin culd be three times as much by 2050, s sciety will need t prduce the drink in much mre efficient ways. Slving sme f its tughest prblems is a pririty, but with science n ur side, at least we have better alternatives.
28. What des the underlined phrase “ramping up” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Increasing.B. Delaying.C. Reducing.D. Relieving.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The ppularity f cffee.
B. The threats t cffee planting.
C. The necessity f planting lab-grwn cffee.
D. The disadvantages f planting lab-grwn cffee.
30. What can we knw abut the lab-grwn cffee frm the text?
A. It has gained FDA’s apprval.
B. It tastes better than the cnventinal cffee.
C. It will cntribute a lt t the cnsumers and the planet.
D It appeals t the cmpanies that emphasize fd prductin.
31. Which f the fllwing is the main idea f the passage?
A. Lab-grwn cffee has becme a reality.
B. Cffee bean prductin is under threat.
C. Drinking cffee is becming a glbal trend.
D. Prblems f cffee grwing will be slved.
D
China’s eight-day Spring Festival hliday fr the Year f the Dragn witnessed a bming cnsumer market, highlighting the vitality (活力) and strength f the Chinese ecnmy.
Data frm the Ministry f Culture and Turism shws that 474 millin dmestic turism trips were made during the Spring Festival hliday, marking a 34.3 percent increase frm the same perid last year and an increase f 19 percent cmpared t the pre-pandemic level in 2019. Dmestic turists spent abut 632.69billin yuan (abut $ 89.07 billin)in ttal, up 7.7 percent frm the same perid in 2019.
The nline transactins (交易) als saw a pwerful increase. NetsUnin Clearing Crpratin, a Chinese nline payment clearing huse, and card payment giant China UninPay prcessed abut 2.63 billin nline transactins r arund 1.25 trillin yuan in value per day frm Feb. 9 t 17. The figures represent an increase f 18.6 percent and 8.0 percent respectively cmpared t the previus Spring Festival hliday.
Different frm the Western dragn, the Chinese dragn symblizes gd luck and prsperity in traditinal Chinese culture. Cnsumptin during the festival is encuraging and illustrative f the increasingly imprtant rle that cnsumptin plays in the cuntry’s ecnmic grwth. This psitive trend marks a slid start fr China as it begins the newyear.
China’s super-large market, nging urbanizatin and evlving cnsumptin structure prvide brad space fr cnsumptin grwth. And such huge ptential will cntinuusly translate int real cnsumptin as the cuntry expands dmestic demand, thrugh develping digital, green and health prmtin cnsumptin and bsting spending n big-ticket item s such as new energy vehicles and electrnic prducts, amng ther mves.
Given the sustained ecnmic recvery and verall imprvement f the emplyment landscape, residents’ incme is expected t cntinue grwing steadily, thereby releasing their purchasing pwer. The cnsumptin ptential f the Chinese market will be further enhanced this year, bsting the mmentum f China’s ecnmic recvery.
32. What is the purpse f presenting the figures in Paragraph 2 and 3?
A. T highlight the big increase in turism.
B. T bm the large cnsumer market in China.
C. T prve the vitality f the Chinese ecnmy.
D. T shw nline payment is very cmmn in China.
33. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Dragns may stand fr misfrtune in the west.
B. The Year f the Dragn in the favrite year in China.
C. There must be gd luck in the Year f the Dragn in China.
D. Peple in the west will becme mre wealthy in the Year f the Dragn.
34. Hw can China transfrm the ptential market int real cnsumptin accrding t the passage?
A. By building larger market.
B. By expanding native demand.
C. By evlving cnsumptin structure.
D. By inventing mre electrnic prducts.
35. What is the authr’s attitude twards the Chinese ecnmy?
A. Tlerant.B. Indifferent.C. Critical.D. Optimistic.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Many scientists and marine bilgists are quite wrried abut the state f cral reefs arund the glbe. They have been experiencing “bleaching” (白化) which is a prcess that invlves the slw starvatin and eventual death f cral reefs. ____36____ This has huge effects n the rganisms that rely n the cral reefs in the cean and us humans.
____37____ In the Turks and Caics Islands, it has been reprted that the cral reefs have been relatively untuched by the bleaching events. Even mre surprising is the news that even the nes affected have recvered very well.
The prblem is caused by many reasns. Pllutin, intrduced species, ver-fishing, and ver-turism have all cntributed t the issue. ____38____ Since the 1970’s, abut 80% f the cral reefs in the Caribbean have died ut.
An rganizatin has taken steps t help ut. They asked divers t bserve ver 100 reef sites ff the Suth Caics Island and set up a database. After scanning the data, they fund surprising results. ____39____ But ther crals did suffer bleaching. But they quickly rebunded t nrmal within mnths f the irregularly high thermal stress (热应力).
Tw years later, when the same crals were bserved, they were even mre clred. ____40____ There were theries that Hurricanes Irma and Maria helped, as they resulted in much less turism and thus decreased damage t the surrunding ecsystems.
Experts are cntinuing t bserve the phenmenn t see if there is anything ging n that can help save ther reefs.
A. It meant their health imprved.
B. S they are dying ut at alarming rates.
C. Many cral reefs can survive bleaching.
D. Sme crals prved n significant bleaching.
E. The wrst f bleaching events tk place in 2017.
F. But the cral reefs are ding surprisingly well in ne regin.
G. The warming temperatures f the ceans have als caused great harm.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
“This used car is beginning t be a pain,” I thught t myself. First, the battery had ____41____ in the first few mnths that I had it. Then a recall ntice had arrived shrtly afterwards. This meant ____42____ it t a dealership (代理经销商) 25 miles frm my hme and sitting fr 2 hurs while they ____43____ the faulty parts n it.
Nw here I was pulling it in and ____44____ t spend mst f the mrning sitting in a hard plastic chair. I____45____ the key and walked int the waiting rm. Every chair was full and all the news channels were ____46____ speaking ludly frm the televisins n the wall. I went ut t ____47____a bite t eat at a lcal restaurant.
Then I decided t walk a quarter f a mile in the ther ____48____ and buy a gift fr each f my sns at an ld stre. I started ff at a nice ____49____. In fact, it felt gd walking in the sunshine.
I reached the traffic light and saw that I wasn’t _____50_____ . A black dg with a bright purple cllar seemed eager t crss the rad but afraid t d s. “Wait!” I said _____51_____ t him. He lked up at me with _____52_____ brwn eyes. As we reached the grass n the ther side, he ran away happily and headed hme.
I culd see clearly that this was n _____53_____ series f events. We are all _____54_____ in this universe in a billin different ways. All we need d is _____55_____ it and add ur lve t it as well.
41. A. existedB. happenedC. diedD. wrked
42. A. applyingB. drivingC. devtingD. attaching
43. A. sentB. bughtC. lstD. replaced
44. A. gettingB. preparingC. wantingD. trying
45. A. set dwnB. tk upC. picked upD. drpped ff
46. A. initiallyB. immediatelyC. cnstantlyD. cmpletely
47 A. grabB. putC. pick D. hit
48. A. wayB. reasnC. directinD. field
49. A. viceB. paceC. pulseD. breath
50. A. alneB. helplessC. ashamedD. anxius
51. A. suddenlyB. frequentlyC. simplyD. firmly
52. A. empatheticB. understandingC. frgivingD. watery
53. A. randmB. particularC. variusD. extra
54. A. supprtedB. surrundedC. cnnectedD. separated
55. A. seekB. prmteC. reflectD. embrace
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Inuit (因纽特人) live in the Arctic regins f Greenland, Canada and Alaska. They have traditinally been fishers and hunters ____56____ they still hunt whales, seals, plar bears, birds and fish. And at times they hunt ther less ____57____ (cmmn) eaten animals, like the Arctic fx. The typical Inuit diet is high in prtein and fat. In their traditinal diets, the Inuit cnsume ____58____ average f 75% f their daily energy intake frm fat. While ____59____ is nt pssible t sw plants r fd in the Arctic, the Inuit have traditinally gathered thse that are naturally available. Grasses, rts, berries and edible seaweed ____60____ (cllect) and kept. In fact, there are ____61____ (vary) f different hunting technlgies that the Inuit use ____62____ (gather) their fd.
The natives hunt sea animals frm single-passenger bats. The design is cpied by Eurpeans and Americans ____63____ still prduce them under the Inuit name kayak. The Inuit als make wide pen bats ____64____ a flat bttm, which are made f wd _____65_____ (cver) with animal skins, fr transprting peple, gds, and dgs. In winter, bth n land and n sea ice, the Inuit use dg sleds fr transprtatin.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你答应上周给新西兰朋友Mike邮寄一套英文版的《西游记》，但是由于某种原因耽误了。请你给Mike写封邮件表达歉意，内容包括：
1.表达歉意；
2.耽误的原因；
3.弥补措施。
注意：
1.词数 80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：《西游记》The Jurney t the West
Dear Mike,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In my twenties, I went far frm hme t study in America. Due t limited financial resurces frm my parents, I wrked part-time n campus t pay fr my bills. In additin, I did cleaning every Friday fr an American family. If I was lucky enugh, I culd ccasinally babysit a child fr extra mney.
Like mst pr peple, I had t be careful with every penny I spent, frm fd and clthing t rent and transprtatin. Because f a tight grcery budget, I culdn’t affrd t buy fish, beef r certain ther nutritius fd. Due t an imbalanced diet, I wuld easily feel weak and tired.
As sn as Dai Mm realized that I was encuntering financial hardship she lvingly invited me t her hme fr dinner every Friday and weekend. In additin, whenever it was time t return hme, she wuld always prepare me with sme hmemade dessert r fd t take hme. Her kind actins, like the seeds f lve planted in my heart, prfundly changed my life. In particular, there was ne event that I wuld always remember.
One early evening, while I was walking ut f the library, I felt my bld sugar running lw. I started t feel dizzy, and my hands started t shake a little. Searching my pckets, I fund that I nly had a few dllars left. I was dying fr a free and tasty dinner. Withut a secnd thught, I quickly headed fr Dai Mm’s hme, rather than g back t my apartment.
As I gt t the dr, Dai Mm immediately nticed my fatigue (疲劳). She seated me at the dining table, and befre lng, a plate f fd was set in frnt f me n the table. “Have dinner. Dn’t make yurself wrk s hard,” she said t me with a nice smile.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I cannt frget hw tasty the dinner was.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dai Mm was an angel t be my guardian.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
66.Dear Mike,
Hw is everything ging? I had prmised t present yu a set f The Jurney t the West in English last week but I failed t d it. Nw I’m writing t express my deep aplgy t yu.
The Jurney t the West that I had intended t present t yu was seriusly damaged by my little brther and culdn’t be read. I bught a new set n the Internet fr yu, but fr sme reasn, it wasn’t delivered t me until yesterday. In rder t make up fr my mistake, I will pst yu a small ty attached t this bk.
I hpe it wn’t bring s much incnvenience t yu. I’m srry again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
67.I cannt frget hw tasty the dinner was. Staring at the meat, vegetables, and fish n my plate, I was s mved that tears started welling up in my eyes, rlling dwn n my face. I ate up all the fd with indescribably bitter-sweet feelings. It was just like a Christmas gift frm Heaven. T this day, I remember it as the mst delicius dinner that I have ever had. Nt nly did the fd satisfy my physical hunger, but als it deeply filled my spirit with genuine lve.
Dai Mm was an angel t be my guardian. She came by my side, nt fr a day, nt fr a mnth, but fr many years. She gave me the cnsiderate lve that a mther gave t her wn child. She let me knw what the true lve is. Hw lucky I am! A small act f lve can make a great difference. In particular, because f her, I have nw becme a persn wh can pass her lve t thers in need f help r supprt.
考生注意：
1.本试卷考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在
答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw was the weather during the wman’s travel in suthern China?
A. Rainy.B. Snwy.C. Sunny.
2. Where has the wman fund her keys?
A. On the table.B. On the bar cunter.C. In her pcket.
3. What is Tny’s ccupatin?
A. A teacher.B. A phtgrapher.C. A writer.
4. When will the speakers’ plane take ff?
A. At 3: 00 pm.B. At 4: 00 pm.C. At 7: 00 pm.
5. What did the man d this mrning?
A. He tk a class.
B. He had a meeting.
C. He watched a live cmpetitin.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What d the club members d mst f the time?
A. Practice painting.
B. Take part in cmpetitins.
C. Recgnize the gd qualities f pictures.
7. When des the club clse at 6: 00 pm?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What size cake will the man chse?
A. 8 inches.B. 10 inches.C. 12 inches.
9. What day is it tday?
A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the wman ding?
A. Selling bks.B. Hsting a prgram.C. Ding a survey.
11. What kind f bks des the man like best?
A. Histrical nvels.B. Adventure stries.C. Bigraphies.
12. Hw did the man get mst f his bks?
A. Frm sme bk fairs.B. Frm nline bkstres.C. Frm physical bkshps.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why is the wman unwilling t eat Thai fd?
A. She has eaten t much.B. She desn’t like its taste.C. She is allergic t peanuts.
14. Where d the speakers decide t eat dinner?
A. At a cafe.B. At the man’s hme.C. At a Mexican restaurant.
15. Wh can help with grilling (烧烤) fd?
A. The man’s father.B. The wman’s father.C. The wman.
16. Hw will the speakers g t the supermarket?
A. On ft.B. By car.C. By bus.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Why des the speaker get excited abut the Screen Machine?
A. It screens mvies n a bat.
B. It usually shws the latest mvies.
C. It enables him t see mvies easily.
18. Hw lng des it take t change the Screen Machine int a cinema?
A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 80 minutes.
19. What is the Screen Machine’s driver respnsible fr?
A. Fixing the mtrs.B. Selling tickets.C. Shwing mvies.
20. What des the speaker mainly tell us in the end?
A. The way f buying tickets.
B. The benefits f the Screen Machine.
C. The cst f building a mbile cinema.
第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Senir IT Auditr(审计员) Wanted
IAC is recruiting(招聘) auditrs. Yu will be respnsible fr cmpleting assigned audits frm start t finish. Yu will wrk as part f a small team identifying IT risks within the business. The range f the wrk is glbal, including the UK business and grup audits. Yu will be respnsible fr managing key relatinships, including wrking clsely with senir leadership acrss the wrld.
A successful candidate may hld a prfessinal qualificatin, althugh this is nt cmpulsrily required. Yu shuld have a gd capability in relatinship management—it is essential that yu are an enthusiastic and cnfident team player.
This is an amazing pprtunity t jin a fun and energetic media rganizatin with a fantastic culture. We are devted t being an equal pprtunity emplyer. All qualified applicants will receive cnsideratin fr emplyment regardless f age, race, clr, religin, gender, natinal rigin, physical cnditin.
When applying fr this rle, yu must agree with ur use f yur data fr the purpse f prviding recruitment services. If yu wish t cntact us in regard t yur data, please email us via ur prfile page by clicking n the IAC lg. Additinally, applying fr any jb listed n CareersinRisk.cm, yu shuld agree t ur terms and privacy plicies. Yu shuld never be required t prvide bank accunt details. If yu are, please email us.
Interested? Sign up t apply quickly. Remember t send yur mst updated resume as sn as pssible. Yur ffer will be sent t yu via email by ur staff and we lk frward t having yu, full f curage t accept the challenge, jin the family f IAC.
21. Which f the fllwing is the wrk f the psitin?
A. Building small teams.B. Mastering different languages.
C Cperating well with thers.D. Assigning wrk t ther auditrs.
22. What is a must fr the candidates?
A. A prfessinal qualificatin.B. Enthusiasm and cnfidence.
C. Having British natinality.D. Being healthy and yung.
23 Hw can the candidates cntact the cmpany abut their wn infrmatin?
A. By email.B. By telephne.
C. By clicking CareersinRisk.cm.D. By visiting the cmpany.
B
A Hempstead wman wh is visually impaired(损害) hsted a fashin shw in Valley Stream, featuring 16 mdels with similar cnditins in an event designed t bring awareness t the disabled.
Annalee Smith, 41, wh is diagnsed with retinitis pigmentsa(色素性视网膜炎), which can result in lss f eyesight, says the shw will raise mney fr the Fundatin Fighting Blindness while shwing, “regardless f ur disability, we can still threw light n every step that we take thrugh fashin”. Putting tgether the event has been her way f trying t change the fashin wrld.
Originally frm Barbads, Smith mved with her family t New Yrk City at age 12 and went thrugh the Hempstead schl district. While at Lng Island University in Brklyn, Smith riginally majred in nursing but changed t ccupatinal therapy(职业疗法) as her eyes gt wrse. A passin fr fashin and mdeling always remained in her. She applied t different mdel agencies and ther pprtunities but didn’t hear back except fr ne.
A clthes cmpany LaTeffaney Sctt hlds a mdel cmpetitin, nw in its 10th year, in which the winner is the face f the cmpany fr the year. Smith wn last year. “N ne expects a visually impaired yung lady t take n a runway,” said Sctt. “She did sme reflectin and she came up with this idea f ding the fashin shw.”
Kenya Brwn, wh develped glaucma(青光眼) shrtly after birth, said after finding ut abut the event via scial media she wanted t be a part f the message. “I think the general public des nt understand that peple that live with disabilities have t actively wrk t be part f sciety. Thse f us that are able t mtivate urselves enugh t d prductive things, r functin well in sciety shuld be celebrated,” said Brwn, wh will be ne f the mdels at the fashin shw.
24. Why did Annalee Smith hld the fashin shw?
A. T make a big frtune.B. T make herself accepted as a mdel.
C. T realize her dream in her childhd.D. T help peple understand thse with disabilities.
25. What made Annalee becme a mdel?
A. Her eye disease.B. Her family’s supprt.
C. Her majr in the cllege.D. Her lve fr fashin and mdeling.
26. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Annalee Smith?
A. Cnsiderate and stubbrn.B. Cnfident and generus.
C. Determined and ambitius.D. Miserable and respectable.
27. What can we knw frm Brwn’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Peple with disabilities are wrking passively.
B. The disabled helpful t sciety shuld be praised.
C. All the peple with disabilities shuld be respected.
D. The disabled have the ptential t change themselves.
C
Cffee is ne f the wrld’s favrite drinks that regular drinkers in the US cnsume mre than three times a day. But the cffee bean itself is under threat frm climate change. Nw a Finnish research grup has planted beans in the lab t ffer the wrld sustainable cffee.
The result is a drink that smells and tastes almst the same as the cnventinal cffee. “It’s nt perfect,” admitted lead researcher Heik Rischer, “because gd cffee making is an art, but this culd be the start f smething beautiful. I estimate we are nly fur years away frm ramping up prductin and having regulatry (监管的) apprval frm the FDA in place.
Scientists say the issues with cffee as a cmmercial crp are widely knwn. Hwever, envirnmental decline and climate change are real threats t the practicability f the cffee industry. Defrestatin (毁林) alngside water pllutin and bidiversity lss are sme f the wrst utcmes. Rising temperatures, drught and fld, r pests, can destry harvests.
Althugh grwing cffee in bireactrs (生物反应器) takes a lt f energy, chemicals are nt needed at all, and any water emplyed in the prcess can be reused. Therefre, lab-grw n cffee culd actually d a huge favr fr the planet. We have nw prved that lab-grwn cffee can be a reality, said Rischer. “The true impact f this scientific wrk will happen thrugh cmpanies that are willing t rethink fd prductin. Eventually, all effrts shuld result in mre sustainable and health y fd fr the benefit f the cnsumers and the planet.”
Cffee is ne f the grwing list f cmmercial crps that has prblems caused by climate change. The Sustainable Cffee Challenge thinks cffee cnsumptin culd be three times as much by 2050, s sciety will need t prduce the drink in much mre efficient ways. Slving sme f its tughest prblems is a pririty, but with science n ur side, at least we have better alternatives.
28. What des the underlined phrase “ramping up” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Increasing.B. Delaying.C. Reducing.D. Relieving.
29. What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut?
A. The ppularity f cffee.
B. The threats t cffee planting.
C. The necessity f planting lab-grwn cffee.
D. The disadvantages f planting lab-grwn cffee.
30. What can we knw abut the lab-grwn cffee frm the text?
A. It has gained FDA’s apprval.
B. It tastes better than the cnventinal cffee.
C. It will cntribute a lt t the cnsumers and the planet.
D It appeals t the cmpanies that emphasize fd prductin.
31. Which f the fllwing is the main idea f the passage?
A. Lab-grwn cffee has becme a reality.
B. Cffee bean prductin is under threat.
C. Drinking cffee is becming a glbal trend.
D. Prblems f cffee grwing will be slved.
D
China’s eight-day Spring Festival hliday fr the Year f the Dragn witnessed a bming cnsumer market, highlighting the vitality (活力) and strength f the Chinese ecnmy.
Data frm the Ministry f Culture and Turism shws that 474 millin dmestic turism trips were made during the Spring Festival hliday, marking a 34.3 percent increase frm the same perid last year and an increase f 19 percent cmpared t the pre-pandemic level in 2019. Dmestic turists spent abut 632.69billin yuan (abut $ 89.07 billin)in ttal, up 7.7 percent frm the same perid in 2019.
The nline transactins (交易) als saw a pwerful increase. NetsUnin Clearing Crpratin, a Chinese nline payment clearing huse, and card payment giant China UninPay prcessed abut 2.63 billin nline transactins r arund 1.25 trillin yuan in value per day frm Feb. 9 t 17. The figures represent an increase f 18.6 percent and 8.0 percent respectively cmpared t the previus Spring Festival hliday.
Different frm the Western dragn, the Chinese dragn symblizes gd luck and prsperity in traditinal Chinese culture. Cnsumptin during the festival is encuraging and illustrative f the increasingly imprtant rle that cnsumptin plays in the cuntry’s ecnmic grwth. This psitive trend marks a slid start fr China as it begins the newyear.
China’s super-large market, nging urbanizatin and evlving cnsumptin structure prvide brad space fr cnsumptin grwth. And such huge ptential will cntinuusly translate int real cnsumptin as the cuntry expands dmestic demand, thrugh develping digital, green and health prmtin cnsumptin and bsting spending n big-ticket item s such as new energy vehicles and electrnic prducts, amng ther mves.
Given the sustained ecnmic recvery and verall imprvement f the emplyment landscape, residents’ incme is expected t cntinue grwing steadily, thereby releasing their purchasing pwer. The cnsumptin ptential f the Chinese market will be further enhanced this year, bsting the mmentum f China’s ecnmic recvery.
32. What is the purpse f presenting the figures in Paragraph 2 and 3?
A. T highlight the big increase in turism.
B. T bm the large cnsumer market in China.
C. T prve the vitality f the Chinese ecnmy.
D. T shw nline payment is very cmmn in China.
33. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Dragns may stand fr misfrtune in the west.
B. The Year f the Dragn in the favrite year in China.
C. There must be gd luck in the Year f the Dragn in China.
D. Peple in the west will becme mre wealthy in the Year f the Dragn.
34. Hw can China transfrm the ptential market int real cnsumptin accrding t the passage?
A. By building larger market.
B. By expanding native demand.
C. By evlving cnsumptin structure.
D. By inventing mre electrnic prducts.
35. What is the authr’s attitude twards the Chinese ecnmy?
A. Tlerant.B. Indifferent.C. Critical.D. Optimistic.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Many scientists and marine bilgists are quite wrried abut the state f cral reefs arund the glbe. They have been experiencing “bleaching” (白化) which is a prcess that invlves the slw starvatin and eventual death f cral reefs. ____36____ This has huge effects n the rganisms that rely n the cral reefs in the cean and us humans.
____37____ In the Turks and Caics Islands, it has been reprted that the cral reefs have been relatively untuched by the bleaching events. Even mre surprising is the news that even the nes affected have recvered very well.
The prblem is caused by many reasns. Pllutin, intrduced species, ver-fishing, and ver-turism have all cntributed t the issue. ____38____ Since the 1970’s, abut 80% f the cral reefs in the Caribbean have died ut.
An rganizatin has taken steps t help ut. They asked divers t bserve ver 100 reef sites ff the Suth Caics Island and set up a database. After scanning the data, they fund surprising results. ____39____ But ther crals did suffer bleaching. But they quickly rebunded t nrmal within mnths f the irregularly high thermal stress (热应力).
Tw years later, when the same crals were bserved, they were even mre clred. ____40____ There were theries that Hurricanes Irma and Maria helped, as they resulted in much less turism and thus decreased damage t the surrunding ecsystems.
Experts are cntinuing t bserve the phenmenn t see if there is anything ging n that can help save ther reefs.
A. It meant their health imprved.
B. S they are dying ut at alarming rates.
C. Many cral reefs can survive bleaching.
D. Sme crals prved n significant bleaching.
E. The wrst f bleaching events tk place in 2017.
F. But the cral reefs are ding surprisingly well in ne regin.
G. The warming temperatures f the ceans have als caused great harm.
第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分 15分）
“This used car is beginning t be a pain,” I thught t myself. First, the battery had ____41____ in the first few mnths that I had it. Then a recall ntice had arrived shrtly afterwards. This meant ____42____ it t a dealership (代理经销商) 25 miles frm my hme and sitting fr 2 hurs while they ____43____ the faulty parts n it.
Nw here I was pulling it in and ____44____ t spend mst f the mrning sitting in a hard plastic chair. I____45____ the key and walked int the waiting rm. Every chair was full and all the news channels were ____46____ speaking ludly frm the televisins n the wall. I went ut t ____47____a bite t eat at a lcal restaurant.
Then I decided t walk a quarter f a mile in the ther ____48____ and buy a gift fr each f my sns at an ld stre. I started ff at a nice ____49____. In fact, it felt gd walking in the sunshine.
I reached the traffic light and saw that I wasn’t _____50_____ . A black dg with a bright purple cllar seemed eager t crss the rad but afraid t d s. “Wait!” I said _____51_____ t him. He lked up at me with _____52_____ brwn eyes. As we reached the grass n the ther side, he ran away happily and headed hme.
I culd see clearly that this was n _____53_____ series f events. We are all _____54_____ in this universe in a billin different ways. All we need d is _____55_____ it and add ur lve t it as well.
41. A. existedB. happenedC. diedD. wrked
42. A. applyingB. drivingC. devtingD. attaching
43. A. sentB. bughtC. lstD. replaced
44. A. gettingB. preparingC. wantingD. trying
45. A. set dwnB. tk upC. picked upD. drpped ff
46. A. initiallyB. immediatelyC. cnstantlyD. cmpletely
47 A. grabB. putC. pick D. hit
48. A. wayB. reasnC. directinD. field
49. A. viceB. paceC. pulseD. breath
50. A. alneB. helplessC. ashamedD. anxius
51. A. suddenlyB. frequentlyC. simplyD. firmly
52. A. empatheticB. understandingC. frgivingD. watery
53. A. randmB. particularC. variusD. extra
54. A. supprtedB. surrundedC. cnnectedD. separated
55. A. seekB. prmteC. reflectD. embrace
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Inuit (因纽特人) live in the Arctic regins f Greenland, Canada and Alaska. They have traditinally been fishers and hunters ____56____ they still hunt whales, seals, plar bears, birds and fish. And at times they hunt ther less ____57____ (cmmn) eaten animals, like the Arctic fx. The typical Inuit diet is high in prtein and fat. In their traditinal diets, the Inuit cnsume ____58____ average f 75% f their daily energy intake frm fat. While ____59____ is nt pssible t sw plants r fd in the Arctic, the Inuit have traditinally gathered thse that are naturally available. Grasses, rts, berries and edible seaweed ____60____ (cllect) and kept. In fact, there are ____61____ (vary) f different hunting technlgies that the Inuit use ____62____ (gather) their fd.
The natives hunt sea animals frm single-passenger bats. The design is cpied by Eurpeans and Americans ____63____ still prduce them under the Inuit name kayak. The Inuit als make wide pen bats ____64____ a flat bttm, which are made f wd _____65_____ (cver) with animal skins, fr transprting peple, gds, and dgs. In winter, bth n land and n sea ice, the Inuit use dg sleds fr transprtatin.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你答应上周给新西兰朋友Mike邮寄一套英文版的《西游记》，但是由于某种原因耽误了。请你给Mike写封邮件表达歉意，内容包括：
1.表达歉意；
2.耽误的原因；
3.弥补措施。
注意：
1.词数 80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：《西游记》The Jurney t the West
Dear Mike,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In my twenties, I went far frm hme t study in America. Due t limited financial resurces frm my parents, I wrked part-time n campus t pay fr my bills. In additin, I did cleaning every Friday fr an American family. If I was lucky enugh, I culd ccasinally babysit a child fr extra mney.
Like mst pr peple, I had t be careful with every penny I spent, frm fd and clthing t rent and transprtatin. Because f a tight grcery budget, I culdn’t affrd t buy fish, beef r certain ther nutritius fd. Due t an imbalanced diet, I wuld easily feel weak and tired.
As sn as Dai Mm realized that I was encuntering financial hardship she lvingly invited me t her hme fr dinner every Friday and weekend. In additin, whenever it was time t return hme, she wuld always prepare me with sme hmemade dessert r fd t take hme. Her kind actins, like the seeds f lve planted in my heart, prfundly changed my life. In particular, there was ne event that I wuld always remember.
One early evening, while I was walking ut f the library, I felt my bld sugar running lw. I started t feel dizzy, and my hands started t shake a little. Searching my pckets, I fund that I nly had a few dllars left. I was dying fr a free and tasty dinner. Withut a secnd thught, I quickly headed fr Dai Mm’s hme, rather than g back t my apartment.
As I gt t the dr, Dai Mm immediately nticed my fatigue (疲劳). She seated me at the dining table, and befre lng, a plate f fd was set in frnt f me n the table. “Have dinner. Dn’t make yurself wrk s hard,” she said t me with a nice smile.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I cannt frget hw tasty the dinner was.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dai Mm was an angel t be my guardian.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
66.Dear Mike,
Hw is everything ging? I had prmised t present yu a set f The Jurney t the West in English last week but I failed t d it. Nw I’m writing t express my deep aplgy t yu.
The Jurney t the West that I had intended t present t yu was seriusly damaged by my little brther and culdn’t be read. I bught a new set n the Internet fr yu, but fr sme reasn, it wasn’t delivered t me until yesterday. In rder t make up fr my mistake, I will pst yu a small ty attached t this bk.
I hpe it wn’t bring s much incnvenience t yu. I’m srry again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
67.I cannt frget hw tasty the dinner was. Staring at the meat, vegetables, and fish n my plate, I was s mved that tears started welling up in my eyes, rlling dwn n my face. I ate up all the fd with indescribably bitter-sweet feelings. It was just like a Christmas gift frm Heaven. T this day, I remember it as the mst delicius dinner that I have ever had. Nt nly did the fd satisfy my physical hunger, but als it deeply filled my spirit with genuine lve.
Dai Mm was an angel t be my guardian. She came by my side, nt fr a day, nt fr a mnth, but fr many years. She gave me the cnsiderate lve that a mther gave t her wn child. She let me knw what the true lve is. Hw lucky I am! A small act f lve can make a great difference. In particular, because f her, I have nw becme a persn wh can pass her lve t thers in need f help r supprt.
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