[英语]2024年四川省内江市中考真题英语真题(解析版)

这是一份[英语]2024年四川省内江市中考真题英语真题(解析版)，共18页。试卷主要包含了语言知识运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节（共5 小题； 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
1．（2. 5分）What des Alice lk like nw?
A. She's shrt. B. She's heavy. C. She's thin.
2．（2. 5分）Why did the girl get bad grades in the exam?
A. She didn't feel well. B. She didn't get enugh sleep. C. She didn't finish the exercises.
3．（2. 5分）Where des the man want t g?
A. T the supermarket. B. T the pst ffice. C. T the library.
4．（2. 5分）Hw much is the bag?
A. ＄100. B. ＄120. C. ＄140.
5．（2. 5分）When is Sam's birthday?
A. On July 16. B. On July 17. C. On July 18.
第二节（共5小题； 每小题1. 5 分, 满分22. 5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6．（3分）（1）What is Sarah ging t d this weekend?
A. Visit the museum. B. G t the nursing hme. C. Plant sme trees.
（2）When will the speakers meet at the schl gate?
A. At 8：30. B. At 8：40. C. At 8：50.
7．（4. 5分）（1）What des the wman think f watching TV?
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Bring.
（2）Hw des the wman spend her free time?
A. Playing ftball. B. Reading bks. C. Keeping diaries.
（3）What des the man prbably like?
A. Basketball. B. Ftball. C. Vlleyball.
8．（4. 5分）（1）What is Tm busy writing these days?
A. A nvel. B. A pem. C. A reprt.
（2）Hw des the wman help Tm?
A. By ffering him a cmputer.
B. By giving him sme mney.
C. By psting a bk t him.
（3）When will Tm enjy the new sng?
A. On Sunday night.
B. On Sunday afternn.
C. On Sunday mrning.
9．（4. 5分）（1）What did the man d last Sunday?
A. He swam in a new swimming pl.
B. He played ftball with his father.
C. He read bks under the trees.
（2）Hw ld is Gina?
A. 35. B. 25. C. 15.
（3）What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Driver and passenger.
B. Dctr and patient.
C. Classmates.
10．（6分）（1）What is the mst imprtant accrding t the speaker?
A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Grammar.
（2）Hw des the speaker usually deal with the new wrd?
A. He asks thers fr help.
B. He guesses its meaning.
C. He pays n attentin t it.
（3）Where des the speaker practice speaking English?
A. In the English crner. B. On the Internet. C. At hme.
（4）What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Hw he studies English.
B. Why he imprves English.
C. Where he practices English.
二、阅读理解 （共两节, 满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Here are sme persns’ plans fr the cming summer. Yu are welcme t pst yurs!
1. Hw will Emma travel arund Ireland?
A. By train.B. By bike.C. By plane.D. By car.
2. Wh will travel alne?
A. Jayden.B. Emma.C. Pamela.D. Alfie.
3. What are the three persns talking abut?
A. Their best friends.B. Their summer plans.
C. Their favrite sprts.D. Their interesting stries.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了艾玛、帕梅拉和杰登三个人的夏季计划。
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m ging t drive arund Ireland with my friends.”可知，艾玛打算开车环游爱尔兰。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I want t fly t Egypt. I’ll travel there alne.”可知，杰登想要一个人去埃及旅行。故选A。
【3题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Here are sme persns’ plans fr the cming summer.”可知，艾玛、帕梅拉和杰登这三个人在谈论他们的夏季计划。故选B。
“Amma, yur sn has sent mney t yu,” said the pstman t the ld lady. She was sitting utside her huse. Seeing him, Amma’s face lighted up. “Let me first talk t my sn,” she was lking at him with hpeful eyes. But the pstman tried t avid it, “Amma, I dn’t have s much time. Dn’t talk with yur sn every time.”
The pstman wanted t g but Amma stpped him. She said, “It will take just a while.” Hearing this, the pstman dialed (拨号) a number n his mbile phne.After talking t her sn n the phne, Amma was happy.
Then, the pstman handed eight 100-rupee (卢比，货币单位) ntes t Amma. After cunting the mney, she tk ut ne nte and gave it t the pstman.
“Why, Amma?” asked the pstman. Amma smiled and said, “Yu bring me mney and als let me talk t my sn. It must cst mney, right? S keep it.” Amma went inside after giving him lts f blessings (祝福).
The pstman left and met his friend Ramu. “Every mnth yu give yur wn mney t Amma. Nt nly that, yu give me mney t talk t her n the phne as her sn! Why?” Ramu asked.
The pstman said, “Her sn wrked in a freign cuntry and used t send mney t his mther every mnth. But ne day, her sn was missing. Nw, he’s still ut f tuch. I dn’t want t tell this t Amma. S I send her sme mney and ask yu t talk with her n the phne.”
4. Hw much mney did Amma receive this time?
A. 8 rupees.B. 100 rupees.
C. 800 rupees.D. 1000 rupees.
5. Wh gave mney t Amma this time?
A. Her sn.B. The pstman.C. Her friend.D. Ramu.
6. What des the pstman mainly talk abut in the last paragraph?
A. The reasn fr his actin.
B. The difficulty in his wrk.
C. His relatinship with Amma.
D. His stry with Amma’s sn.
7. Which wrd best describes the pstman?
A. Strange.B. Hnest.C. Rich.D. Kind.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了阿玛的儿子在国外失踪了，邮递员每月自掏腰包帮助阿玛的故事。
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Then, the pstman handed eight 100-rupee (卢比，货币单位) ntes t Amma.”可知阿玛这次收到了800卢比。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The pstman said, ‘ sn wrked in a freign cuntry ... Nw, he’s still ut f tuch. I dn’t want t tell this t Amma. S I send her sme mney and ask yu t talk with her n the phne.’ ”可知这次是邮递员给了阿玛钱。故选B。
【6题详解】
段落大意题。根据上文“Nt nly that, yu give me mney t talk t her n the phne as her sn! Why?”和“The pstman said, ‘ sn wrked in a freign cuntry ... Nw, he’s still ut f tuch. I dn’t want t tell this t Amma. S I send her sme mney and ask yu t talk with her n the phne.’ ”可知最后一段主要讲了他这么做的原因。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The pstman said, ‘ dn’t want t tell this t Amma. S I send her sme mney and ask yu t talk with her n the phne.’”可推断出邮递员很友善。故选D。
Internatinal Wmen’s Day is n March 8 every year. On this day, peple celebrate the achievements f wmen all ver the wrld and cntinue t fight fr basic rights (权利) fr wmen.
Hw did it start?
In 1908, wmen in New Yrk City wanted the right t vte. They als hped t acquire shrter wrking hurs and better pay. Then, in 1910 in Denmark, a wman called Clara Zetkin had the idea fr an internatinal day fr wmen. The first Internatinal Wmen’s Day happened the next year.
Why d we need a special day fr wmen?
In many cuntries, men get higher pay than wmen fr ding the same jb. Men get a better educatin and better health care, and d less wrk at hme. Men als get better chances than wmen t get their jbs. We need a change fr wmen s that wmen can have the same chances as men.
Hw is Internatinal Wmen’s Day celebrated?
Peple usually celebrate by remembering imprtant wmen in histry, like Emmeline Pankhurst, Rsa Parks, Marie ’s a very lng list! They made great achievements in their fields.
Peple als have special events t celebrate it. In sme cuntries, bys and men celebrate this day, t!
If yu want t celebrate this imprtant day, yu culd:
1. learn abut an imprtant girl r wman in yur cuntry (fr example, in sprts, science r histry) and tell yur classmates abut her；
2. ask yur teacher if yu can d a class prject abut this day.
8. What des the underlined wrd “acquire” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Get.B. Refuse.
C. Chse.D. Celebrate.
9. When did the first Internatinal Wmen’s Day happen?
A. In 1908.B. In 1910.C. In 1911.D. In 1912.
10. What d we knw abut Marie Curie?
A. She made great success in sme fields.
B. She made the same mney as men.
C. She started Internatinal Wmen’s Day.
D. She fught fr basic rights fr wmen.
11. Wh is this text prbably written fr?
A. Nurses.B. Parents.
C. Teachers.D. Students.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了国际妇女节，包括节日起源、庆祝方式等信息。
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. D
【8题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“In 1908, wmen in New Yrk City wanted the right t vte. They als hped t acquire shrter wrking hurs and better pay.”可知，1908年，纽约市的妇女想要选举权，也希望获得更短的工作时间和更好的报酬，划线单词表示“得到”。故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then, in 1910 in Denmark, a wman called Clara Zetkin had the idea fr an internatinal day fr wmen. The first Internatinal Wmen’s Day happened the next year.”可知，1910年，在丹麦，一位名叫Clara Zetkin的女士有了举办国际妇女日的主意。第二年，也即是1911年，是第一个国际妇女节。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple usually celebrate by remembering imprtant wmen in histry, like Emmeline Pankhurst, Rsa Parks, Marie Curie… It’s a very lng list! They made great achievements in their fields.”可知，Marie Curie在一些领域取得了巨大的成就。故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ask yur teacher if yu can d a class prject abut this day.”可知，问你的老师你是否可以做一个关于这一天的班级项目，因此文章是写给学生的。故选D。
Three Chinese astrnauts returned t Earth tday (April 30, 2024) after six mnths in space.
The Shenzhu-17 spaceship landed in the Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin tday at 5:46 pm Beijing time, abut nine hurs after leaving China’s Tiangng space statin.
All three Shenzhu-17 members—Tang Hngb, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe, accrding t Xinhua News Agency.
It was sent int space n Octber 25 and arrived at Tiangng abut 6.5 hurs later. It was China’s sixth manned (载人的) visit t Tiangng.
The Shenzhu-17 crew (乘组) was the yungest crew ever t visit Tiangng: Tang Hngb was 48, Tang Shengjie was 34 and Jiang Xinlin was 35. Hwever, that recrd was just brken by the astrnauts f the Shenzhu-18: Ye Guangfu, Li Guangsu and Li Cng were just 43, 36 and 34 years ld.
The Shenzhu-17 crew did a lt f scientific experiments (实验) during the six mnths. They perfrmed tw space walks—ne in December, 2023 and the ther in March, 2024. On February 9, 2024, the astrnauts specially recrded a vide t send New Year’s greetings t everyne n the space statin. On April 25, they welcmed the crew f Shenzhu-18 t Tiangng space statin. Five days later, Shenzhu-17 manned spaceship returned and landed successfully. The crew members were in gd physical cnditin. This manned flight was a cmplete success!
12. Wh is a Shenzhu-17 member?
A. Li Cng.B. Ye Guangfu.
C. Li Guangsu.D. Tang Shengjie.
13. When did the Shenzhu-17 crew perfrm the secnd spacewalk?
A. In Octber, 2023.B. In December, 2023.
C. In March, 2024.D. In April, 2024.
14. What is mst prbably this text?
A. A letter.B. A news reprt.
C. A travel guide.D. An advertisement.
15. What can be the best title fr this text?
A. Shenzhu-18 Was Sent int Space
B. The Develpment f Tiangng Space Statin
C. Shenzhu-17 Returned t Earth Successfully
D. Tiangng Space Statin Welcmed New Cmers
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了2024年4月30日，三名中国宇航员在太空停留六个月后返回地球。
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. C
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All three Shenzhu-17 members—Tang Hngb, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe”可知，唐胜杰是神舟十七号的成员。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They perfrmed tw space walks—ne in December, 2023 and the ther in March, 2024.”可知，神舟十七号乘员第二次太空行走是2024年3月。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Three Chinese astrnauts returned t Earth tday (April 30, 2024) after six mnths in space.”可知，三名中国宇航员在太空飞行六个月后，于今日（四月三十日）返回地球，因此可推知这是一篇新闻报道。故选B。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了2024年4月30日，三名中国宇航员在太空停留六个月后返回地球，因此最佳标题为“神舟十七号成功返回地球”。故选C。
第二节（满分12.5分） 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Fur Ways t Imprve Yur Children’s Reading Abilities
If yu dn’t knw hw t develp yur children’s reading abilities, dn’t wrry. ___16___.
1. Have them read alud
This encurages them t read slwly. ___17___. In this way, they’re nt nly seeing the wrds but they’re hearing them! Yu can als take turns reading alud.
2. ___18___
Make sure t prvide enugh bks fr yur children t practice reading. But these bks shuld nt be t hard. There shuldn’t be t many new wrds. They shuld understand at least 90 percent f the wrds. Otherwise (否则), they will lse their interest in reading.
3. Talk t yur children’s teacher
If yur children have difficulty in reading, they may need help abut hw t build their vcabulary (词汇) r hw t get the main idea.___19___. He/She knws better abut yur children than yu in learning.
4. Re-read t build fluency (流畅)
T get the meaning f a text, yur children need t read fast and smthly—a skill called fluency. ___20___. Reading familiar and simple bks again and again can help yur children understand them quickly.
A. Prvide bks at the right level
B. Yu can have a talk with the teacher
C. They will have enugh time t understand
D. These fllwing ways will perhaps help yu
E. Yur children will lve these interesting bks
F. Re-reading is a gd way t build children’s fluency
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何培养孩子的阅读能力。
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. F
【16题详解】
根据上文“If yu dn’t knw hw t develp yur children’s reading abilities, dn’t wrry.”可知，此句提到了培养孩子的阅读能力；选项D“下面这些方法也许会对你有所帮助”符合语境。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据上文“This encurages them t read slwly.”可知，此句提到了慢慢阅读；选项C“他们会有足够的时间去理解”符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据下文“Make sure t prvide enugh bks fr yur children t practice reading. But these bks shuld nt be t hard. There shuldn’t be t many new wrds.”可知，此句提到了足够的书来练习阅读，并且要符合孩子的水平；选项A“提供适当水平的书籍”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据下文“He/She knws better abut yur children than yu in learning.”可知，此句提到了老师了解孩子；选项B“你可以和老师谈谈”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Re-read t build fluency (流畅)”可知，此句提到了复读；选项F“复读是建立孩子流利度的好方法”符合语境。故选F。
三、语言知识运用 （满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was December 23. I became ___21___ because it was my last night at schl that term. The December hlidays wuld ___22___ the next day.
___23___, the happy time came and the December hlidays started. I hurried hme and well prepared fr my trip. It was time fr my ___24___, my sister and me t meet my father at the airprt and fly n hliday.
Mum drve a car t the ___25___. A clse family friend, Peter, was cming with us. Everyne was ___26___ n the way. We sang sngs with the radi. Suddenly mum ___27___, “Oh, Gd, the brakes (刹车) aren’t wrking!”
We were cming t a crss rad. The traffic light ahead was ___28___. Many cars were waiting patiently. Mum had t make a ___29___: rush int the cars r turn nt the side walk. There was nbdy n the side walk. T avid causing danger t ther cars, she ____30____ t make a turn.
The turn was s sudden that the ____31____ hit a big tree. Peter was nt wearing his seatbelt (安全带) and his dr pened. He____32____ frm the car and fell t the grund heavily.
When the car cmpletely ____33____, we ran t him and called the plice. He was sent t the ____34____ at nce. Luckily, he was saved.
Always remember t ____35____ yur seatbelt in a car. It’s a matter f life and death!
21. A. surprisedB. wrriedC. sadD. excited
22. A. beginB. passC. cntinueD. change
23. A. SuddenlyB. UsuallyC. Finally D. Smetimes
24. A. brtherB. mumC. cusinD. grandpa
25. A. parkB. airprtC. bankD. schl
26. A. happyB. calmC. silentD. strange
27. A. turned utB. lked utC. cried ut D. spelled ut
28. A. brightB. highC. greenD. red
29. A. planB. listC. chiceD. mistake
30. A. failedB. decidedC. refusedD. frgt
31. A. carB. planeC. beltD. light
32. A. climbedB. leftC. walkedD. flew
33. A. stppedB. shkC. wrked D. appeared
34. A. fficeB. hspitalC. gardenD. museum
35. A. sellB. hideC. bringD. wear
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者和家人以及朋友去旅行时，前往机场的路上，因刹车失灵发生了一起事故。
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
【21题详解】
句意：我很兴奋，因为这是我那学期在学校的最后一个晚上。
surprised惊讶的；wrried担心的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据“The December hlidays wuld ... the next day.”可知，第二天就是假期，推知作者很兴奋。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：12月的假期将在第二天开始。
begin开始；pass通过；cntinue继续；change改变。根据“it was my last night at schl that term”可知，此处指假期即将开始。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：终于到了快乐的时刻，12月的假期开始了。
Suddenly突然；Usually通常；Finally最终；Smetimes有时。根据“the December hlidays started.”可知，最后，快乐的时刻来了。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：到我的妈妈，我的妹妹和我在机场和我的爸爸汇合，并乘飞机去度假的时间了。
brther兄弟；mum妈妈；cusin表兄弟；grandpa爷爷。根据下文“Mum drve a car t the”可知，此处指作者的妈妈。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意：妈妈开车去机场。
park公园；airprt机场；bank银行；schl学校。根据上文“t meet my father at the airprt and fly n hliday”可知，是开车到机场。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意：路上每个人都很开心。
happy高兴的；calm冷静的；silent沉默的；strange奇怪的。根据“We sang sngs with the radi. ”可知，作者他们一路上都很高兴。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：突然，妈妈叫了起来：“哦，天哪，刹车坏了！”
turned ut结果是；lked ut向外看；cried ut大声呼喊；spelled ut拼写出来。根据“Oh, Gd, the brakes (刹车) aren’t wrking!”可知，发现刹车坏了，作者的妈妈应是大叫道。故选C。
【28题详解】
句意：前面的交通灯是红色的。
bright明亮的；high高的；green绿色的；red红色的。根据“Many cars were waiting patiently.”可知，交通灯是红色的。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意：妈妈不得不做出选择：要么冲进车里，要么走到人行道上。
plan计划；list名单；chice选择；mistake错误。根据“rush int the cars r turn nt the side walk”可知，作者的妈妈得做出选择。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意：为了避免对其他车辆造成危险，她决定转弯。
failed失败；decided决定；refused拒绝；frgt忘记。根据“T avid causing danger t ther cars”可知，为了避免对其他车辆造成危险，作者的妈妈决定转弯。故选B。
【31题详解】
句意：转弯太突然了，汽车撞到了一棵大树上。
car车；plane飞机；belt带子；light光。根据“The turn was s sudden that the ... hit a big tree.”及上下文可知，此处指车撞到了树上。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：他从车里飞出来，重重地摔在地上。
climbed爬；left离开；walked步行；flew飞。根据“Peter was nt wearing his seatbelt (安全带)”和“fell t the grund heavily”可知，汽车撞到了一棵大树上，彼得因为没有系安全带，巨大的冲力使他从车里飞出来了。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意：当汽车完全停下来时，我们跑向他并报了警。
stpped停止；shk摇摆；wrked工作；appeared出现。根据“we ran t him and called the plice.”可知，等车停下来后，作者一行人跑向彼得，去看看他的状况。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：他立刻被送到了医院。
ffice办公室；hspital医院；garden公园；museum博物馆。根据“Luckily, he was saved.”可知，彼得被送往了医院。故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：在车上一定要记得系好安全带。
sell卖；hide隐藏；bring带来；wear穿，戴。根据上文“Peter was nt wearing his seatbelt (安全带)”可知，此处应用wear，表示“系安全带”。故选D。
B 卷（非选择题, 共三节, 满分15.0分）
第一节 单词填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分 15分）根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母在答题卡上写出完整单词（所有单词均不需要变化形式）。
36. —Have yu heard f Hu Yi Shts the Suns?
—Yes. Once upn a time, there were t_______ suns. Hu Yi sht dwn nine f them and left ne.
【答案】(t)en
【解析】句意：——你听说过《后羿射日》吗？——是的。很久以前，天上有十个太阳。后羿射下了九个，留下了一个。根据“Hu Yi sht dwn nine f them and left ne.”及首字母可知，是指很久以前，有10个太阳，空处用基数词ten“十”，表示数量。故填(t)en。
37. This T-shirt is nt expensive. It’s c_______. It nly csts 15 yuan.
【答案】(c)heap
【解析】句意：这件T恤不贵。它很便宜。它只花了15元。根据“This T-shirt is nt expensive”可知，T恤不贵，很便宜，应用形容词cheap“便宜的”作表语。故填(c)heap。
38. As students, we shuld help ur parents t d sme h_______, such as cleaning the rm and ding the dishes.
【答案】(h)usewrk
【解析】句意：作为学生，我们应该帮助父母做一些家务，比如打扫房间和洗碗。根据“such as cleaning the rm and ding the dishes.”可知此处是指做家务，husewrk意为“家务”，是不可数名词。故填(h)usewrk。
39. —Yu play basketball s well. Wh taught yu?
—Nbdy. I learnt it by m__________.
【答案】(m)yself
【解析】句意：——你打篮球打得这么好。谁教你的？——没有人，我自学的。根据“Nbdy”可知，此处指自学；by neself“靠自己”，主语为I，所以用myself。故填(m)yself。
40. —Oh, my pen is brken. Culd yu please l______ yur pen t me?
—Of curse. Here yu are!
【答案】(l)end
【解析】句意：——哦，我的钢笔坏了。你能把你的钢笔借给我吗？——当然可以。给你！根据“Oh, my pen is brken.”可知，此处是请求对方借钢笔给自己，lend“借给”，动词；lend sth t sb“把某物借给某人”；情态动词Culd后面用动词原形。故填(l)end。
41. Lk! There is a p_______ eating bamb in the z. The lvely animal is a symbl f Sichuan.
【答案】(p)anda
【解析】句意：看！动物园里有一只熊猫在吃竹子。这个可爱的动物是四川的象征。根据“eating bamb”和首字母可知，此处是panda“熊猫”，可数名词；a后跟单数名词。故填(p)anda。
42. —I’m a little nervus. We will have a ftball match this afternn.
—Dn’t wrry. Yur team has trained s hard. I’m sure yu will w______ this match.
【答案】(w)in
【解析】句意：——我有点紧张。今天下午我们将有一场足球比赛。——别担心。你的团队训练很努力。我相信你将赢得这场比赛的。根据“Yur team has trained s hard.”和首字母可知，此处表示“我相信你将赢得这场比赛的”；win“赢得”，动词；will后接动词原形。故填(w)in。
43. She always gets t schl n time. She has n_______ been late fr schl.
【答案】(n)ever
【解析】句意：她总是准时到校。她从未迟到过。根据“She always gets t schl n time.”可知，她从未迟到过。never“从不”，符合语境。故填(n)ever。
44. She is b________ because f an illness. She can’t see anything, but she always tries her best t d everything as nrmal peple d.
【答案】(b)lind
【解析】句意：她因为一场疾病而失明。她什么也看不见，但她总是尽自己最大的努力像正常人一样做每件事。根据“She can’t see anything,”可知，她因为一场疾病而失明；blind“失明的”，形容词作表语。故填(b)lind。
45. —I missed the beginning f the mvie last night.
—What a p_______! The beginning is s interesting. Hwever, yu can watch the whle mvie n the Internet in a few days.
【答案】(p)ity
【解析】句意：——昨晚我错过了电影的开头。——真遗憾！开头很有趣。然而，几天后你可以在网上看整部电影。根据“I missed the beginning f the mvie last night.”和“The beginning is s interesting.”可知，错过了开头是件遗憾的事情；pity“遗憾的事情”，为可数名词，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数形式。故填(p)ity。
第二节 （ 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Tea
Chinese tea plays ___46___ imprtant rle in peple’s daily life, bth at hme and abrad. Millins f peple want ___47___ (have) a cup f tea at the start f their mrning.
China is the hmeland f tea. It’s ne f the ___48___ (big) tea prducers in the wrld. It mainly ___49___ (prduce) six kinds f tea—green tea, black tea, Olng tea, dark tea, white tea, and reprcessed tea.
Drinking tea first ___50___ (becme) ppular in the Tang and Sng Dynasties. Accrding t the recrds, it prbably started in the suthwest f China. In Yunnan, there are still sme wild tea trees that are ver 1, 000 years ld. They are ___51___ (real) uncmmn and valuable.
Accrding t a Chinese legend (传说), tea was discvered 5, 000 years ag by Shen Nng. Shen Nng was the first Chinese herbal (草药) dctr. He was famus ___52___ his wrk t help many ___53___ (patient). He himself tasted lts f herbs. Peple culd have safe medicine just because f ___54___ he did. He discvered tea when he traveled t high muntains and cllected ____55____ (difference) plants. Thanks t him, ne f the wrld’s favrite drinks was invented.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。
【答案】46. an 47. t have 48. biggest 49. prduces 50. became 51. really 52. fr 53. patients 54. what 55. different
【46题详解】
句意：中国茶在国内外人们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。play an imprtant rle in固定短语，“在……中扮演重要角色”，故填an。
【47题详解】
句意：成千上万的人都想在早晨开始时喝杯茶。want t d sth.固定短语，“想要做某事”，故填t have。
【48题详解】
句意：它是世界上最大的茶叶生产国之一。根据前面的ne f the可知此处用形容词的最高级作定语。故填biggest。
【49题详解】
句意：它主要生产六种茶——绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、黑茶、白茶和再加工茶。描述现状，用一般现在时态，主语为it，谓语动词用三单形式。故填prduces。
【50题详解】
句意：饮茶最早流行于唐宋时期。句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填became。
【51题详解】
句意：它们真的很少见，也很有价值。此处需用副词really“真地”修饰形容词。故填really。
【52题详解】
句意：他因帮助许多病人的工作而出名。be famus fr“因……而出名”，故填fr。
【53题详解】
句意：他因帮助许多病人的工作而出名。many修饰复数名词，故填patients。
【54题详解】
句意：仅仅因为他的所作所为，人们就能得到安全的药物。根据“He himself tasted lts f herbs.”可知是指仅仅因为他的所作所为，空处应用what引导宾语从句，故填what。
【55题详解】
句意：当他去高山旅行并收集不同的植物时，他发现了茶。根据空后plants名词，可知空处应用形容词修饰。故填different。
第三节 书面表达（满分30分）
56. 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Alan上周来你校参观。回去后，他给你发来邮件想了解一些信息。请根据以下内容，给他回复一封邮件。
参考词汇：plant种植；植物；envirnment环境；thrw扔；bin垃圾桶；srt the rubbish 垃圾分类；turn ff 关闭；tap 水龙头
注意：
（1）所写内容应包括以上邮件询问内容，并进行合理拓展；
（2）文章中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数100词左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Alan,
I am pleased t hear frm yu. I’m als glad yu like ur schl. Firstly, ur schl plants many trees and flwers every year. Secndly, each f us students is a cleaner. If we see garbage, we will actively pick it up and put it in the bin. Thirdly, t avid waste, we reuse textbks. At the same time, we will als use ld items t make sme reusable items, such as using cans as pen hlders. Finally, t save energy, we turn ff the tap when brushing ur teeth. When we leave the classrm, we turn ff the pwer. These are sme f ur appraches. D yu usually d this t? I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
Name
Plan
Emma
I usually teach English at a language schl in summer. I ften can’t enjy the summer because I am s busy. S this summer, I’m nt planning t wrk. Instead, I’m ging t have a prper summer hliday. I’m ging t drive arund Ireland with my friends. We are ging t visit lts f beautiful beaches!
Pamela
Last mnth, my friend Alfie and I had a crazy idea. We have decided t ride bikes frm the suth f England t the nrth f Sctland this summer. It’s an 874-mile trip! It takes 10 t 14 days. I dn’t ride fast, and I want t enjy visiting several places, s we plan t ride fr fur weeks.
Jayden
Last autumn, I learned t dive (潜水), and I’m ging t take a diving cach curse sn. Then, I plan t teach diving this summer t make sme mney. In my free time, I wn’t stay in the UK. I want t fly t Egypt. I’ll travel there alne.
Dear Li Hua,
I had a gd time in yur schl last week. It is s beautiful and clean. I want t knw as students,
1.hw yu make the schl green;
2.hw yu keep the schl clean;
3.hw yu reuse waste;
4.hw yu save energy.
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Alan