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初中外研版 (新标准)Module 10 The weatherUnit 3 Language in use .课文课件ppt
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这是一份初中外研版 (新标准)Module 10 The weatherUnit 3 Language in use .课文课件ppt，文件包含M10Unit3ppt、Unit3教案doc、M10Unit2词汇听写wav、M10Unit3activity5wav等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共53页， 欢迎下载使用。
同学们, 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗? 现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
1.天有可能会下雪。 It ______ snw.2.那里可能阳光灿烂并且天气炎热。 It’s ______ sunny and ht there.3.带一张地图, 因为也许你想四处走走。 Bring a map because yu _____ want t travel arund.
Language practice
It might snw.It's prbably sunny and ht there.Bring a map because yu may want t travel arund.
1 It________be cld and wet in Hng Kng in January.2 Mary will__________g t New Yrk in the autumn.3 It will__________rain tmrrw, s I will stay at hme and read a bk.4 Yu__________need t take a scarf with yu.It is cld. 5 It________rain later, s take an umbrella with yu. ①6 It will__________be sunny in Haiku tmrrw.
1. Cmplete the sentences with may r prbably.
2. Wrk in pairs. Say what yu usually d, and then say what yu might d: 1 in the evening2 at the weekend3 during the summer hliday—I usually d my hmewrk in the evening, but I might watch a TV prgramme this evening.—...
1 In the evening, I usually d my hmewrk, but I might watch TV this evening.2 At the weekend, I usually g t the park with my friends. But I prbably play basketball with my friends this weekend.3 During the summer hliday, I usually stay at hme and watch TV. But I may g t Beijing this summer hliday.
3. Cmplete the sentences. Use may, might r prbably where necessary.The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater...(cld in the evening)The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater because it may be cld in the evening.1 It is sunny nw, but let's take an umbrella...(rain later)
because it may rain later.
2 It is nt always warm in February, and...(cld)3 It is usually ht and sunny, s we...(swim in the sea)4 Buy a gd map because we...(visit the city)
it may be cld.
will prbably swim in the sea.may visit the city.
4. Cmplete the sentences.It rains a lt in summer in Beijing. It is ften rainy．1 There are a lt f ________. It is cludy.2 The weather is snwy and there is a lt f ________ in the park.3 The sun is ut.It is ________ and ht tday.4 The wind is very strng. ② It is s ________ that it is difficult t walk.
5. Listen and cmplete the sentences.1 In December, it ften________in New Yrk.2 My grandparents wear warm clthes because it is very _______.3 The summers are very________.4 In July, the temperature is ften ver________degrees.
5 December is the middle f________ in Sydney.6 In December, we g t the________because it is very ht and sunny.7 In April, May and June, it ften________.8 The temperature in winter is abut__________degrees.
My name is Peter and I live in Sydney, Australia, with my parents. My grandparents are American and they live in New Yrk. The weather is very different there! In New Yrk, it ften snws in the winter mnths—December, January and February. My grandparents wear very warm clthes because it’s very cld. In New Yrk, the summers are very ht. In July, the temperature is ften ver thirty degrees.
It never snws in Sydney in December because it’s the middle f summer. It’s very ht and sunny, s we ften g t the beach! In Sydney, it ften rains in the Australian autumn—April, May and June. Winter in Sydney is nt very cld. The temperature is abut eighteen degrees.
6. Lk at the wrld weather map. Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer the questins.
1 What is the weather like in Beijing?2 What is the temperature in Lndn?3 Is it raining in Cape Twn?4 Which city has the cldest weather?5 What is the weather like in New Yrk?6 Which city has the highest temperature？
It's sunny.
It's between 5 and 8 degrees.
N, it isn't.
It's windy.
7. Lk at the weather table and cmplete the passage with the crrect wrds.
This mrning in the nrth, it will be windy and there may be sme(1)________in the muntains in the afternn. In the suth, it will be(2)________and in the afternn it will becme(3)________．In the east, it will be(4)_____ and ht in the mrning, but there might be sme(5)_____ in the afternn. In the west, it will be(6)________in the mrning, but the sun will cme ut in the afternn.
Arund the wrld The Amazn Rainfrest The Amazn Rainfrest is ne f the wettest places in the wrld.It has mre than 200 cm f rain every year. The Amazn Rainfrest has mre different animals and plants than any ther place in the wrld. Many rivers jin the Amazn River as it flws ver 6, 500 km frm the Andes in the west t the Atlantic Ocean in the east.
8. Mdule task: Giving advice n the best time t visit ChinaRead the email and find answers t Ms Wang's questins belw.Ms Wang’s questins:
1 When is the best time t visit Britain?2 What might the weather be like?3 What clthes shuld I bring?4 Where can I stay?5 What can I d?
answers: 1 In Octber.2 It's usually warm and there may be sme rain.3 A sweater. 4 In a small htel.5 Yu can buy a weekly travel card t travel arund the city.
9. Write an email t a friend wh wants t visit China.·Answer the questins in Activity 8 and make ntes.·Use yur ntes t write the , It is gd t hear that yu may visit China. I think the best time t cme is...
Dear..., It's gd t hear that yu may visit China. I think the best time t cme is spring, because the air cnditin is the best during the whle year. We are ging t visit sme places f interest. I knw yu want t learn sme histry f China, s I think Beijing may be the best chice fr yu. I'll lead yu t travel arund Beijing. Yu can g t the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and sme ther places.I wish t see yu sn.Yurs, ×××
later/'leɪtə(r)/ adv. 后来；随后e.g. The weather will get cler later.晚些时候天气将会变得更凉爽。Tw years later she left ur schl.(=She left ur schl after tw years.)两年后她离开了我们学校。
It may rain later, s take an umbrella with yu.
考题1：Tw days ______, he came back frm Shanghai.A. late B. later C. after D. lately
辨析：later 与after
strng/strɒŋ/ adj. 强的；猛烈的
表示大“ 风” 用strng， 表示“ 风” 刮得大要用strngly； 表示大“ 雨” 用heavy，表示“雨”下得大要用heavily 或hard。
The wind is very strng.
e.g. A strng wind was blwing right in my face.一阵劲风迎面吹来。The wind is blwing strngly utside. 外面正刮着大风。I was late fr class because f the heavy rain.因为大雨我上课迟到了。It rained heavily last night. 昨晚雨下得很大。
make sure 确定e.g. Make sure (that) yu’re right. 确定你是对的。Please make sure f the time f the meeting.请确定一下开会的时间。
Make sure yu bring an umbrella.
make sure + that 从句 make sure f sth.
考题2：[2021· 鞍山] 在你离开教室之前，确保窗户都关好。_____________ the windws are clsed befre yu leave the classrm.
have t 必须，不得不e.g. I have t stay at hme t lk after my yunger sister.我不得不待在家里照看我妹妹。Yu dn’t have t help her. She can finish it by herself.你不必帮助她，她自己能完成。
后跟动词原形，nt have t=needn’t, 意为“不必”。
Yu will nt have t pay much fr it.
考题3：[青岛] —Allen, shall we g t the bkstre this afternn?— I’m srry, David, but I ________ meet my cusin at the train statin.A. have t B. can C. may D. culd
【分析】由问句“我们今天下午去书店好吗？”及答语“对不起”可知，“我”必须在火车站见“我”表弟。have t 不得不，强调客观上的要求。
情态动词may/might
情态动词may/might 表可能
表可能性，有“或许、可能”之意。might 与may 可以换用，但might 表示较多的怀疑，更加不肯定，语气更委婉。表示推测时，might 比may 的可能性小些。e.g. They may/might have a lt f wrk t d. 他们可能有许多工作要做。
考题1：[朝阳] —What will the weather be like tmrrw?— It ____ be rainy, cludy r sunny. I am nt sure.A. must B. may C. can’t D. shuld
【分析】由“I am nt sure.”可知，空格中表示可能的推断。
may 和might 均可用于肯定句和否定句中，两者的否定形式，均在后面直接加nt。e.g. He might nt be at hme at this mment. 现在他可能不在家。
may nt 没有缩写形式。
考题2：—Lk at the man standing at the schl gate. Is he yur math teacher Mr. Brwn?—It ______ be him.A. needn’t B. dn’t have tC. may nt D. will nt
may/might 可以表示请求，可用于主语是第一人称的一般疑问句，对“May ”这类问句作肯定回答时，除了用“Yes, yu may.”之外，还有更温和的回答方式“Yes, please.”；在作否定回答时，除了“N, yu may nt.”或“N, yu mustn’t.”之外，还有更有礼貌的回答方式“I am srry. /I am afraid... / Yu’d better nt.”。
考题3：[包头] —______ I have a wrd with yu, Mr Green? It wn’t take lng.—Okay.A. Shuld B. May C. Need D. Must
拓展：表推测的形容词和副词如： prbably, pssible, perhaps, maybe 等。其中perhaps 和maybe 多置于句首。常用的句型有：“It is pssible (fr sb.) t d sth.”；“It’s pssible that...”；“ 主语 + will prbably/pssibly + v.”等。
e.g. Is it pssible t visit Alaska in December?十二月份去阿拉斯加旅游有可能吗？It will prbably be cld and wet.天气很可能会又冷又湿。Maybe he frgt t tell yu.也许他忘记告诉你了。
为了更好地开展八年级学生的研学旅行(study travel)，学校现面向全年级征集活动意向。假如你是李华，请谈谈你建议的时间和地点并陈述理由，简要介绍打算开展的活动。要求：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（2） 词数80 左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear leaders,I am Li Hua frm Class 3, Grade 8. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We can discuss the details ( 细节) later.Yurs,Li Hua
本文是为研学提建议，需要把建议的内容陈述得清晰明了，还要给出合理的原因，这样的建议才能得到支持。写的过程中注意层次，首先提出建议研学的地点，给出理由；再建议时间，说明原因；最后陈述打算进行的活动。
三步骤一注意法：第一步引出话题；第二步提出建议；第三步总体概述。注意：提出建议要陈述理由。
Dear leaders,I am Li Hua frm Class 3, Grade 8. Here is my advice n ur study travel.I suggest ging t Wufeng Huhe Frest Park. It is a beautiful park with green water and muntains. There are many different kinds f plants, birds and ther animals. We can get clser t nature. I think June is the best time t get there.
Because there is nt t much rain at this time f the year and the weather in the frest park is much cler.We will have lts f activities, such as climbing the muntains and studying abut plants. I'm sure the travel will be bth pleasant and educatinal.We can discuss the details(细节) later.Yurs,Li Hua
本文采用了“三步骤一注意法”写作。三步骤：第一步：Here is my advice...第二步：I suggest ging t...; I think...; we will have lts f...第三步：I’m sure the travel...
一注意：陈 述 理 由：It is...; because there is... and... is much cler.这篇习作层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，there be 句式和because 的运用，既使短文内容丰富，又使表达多样。
同学们, 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗? 现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
1.天有可能会下雪。 It ______ snw.2.那里可能阳光灿烂并且天气炎热。 It’s ______ sunny and ht there.3.带一张地图, 因为也许你想四处走走。 Bring a map because yu _____ want t travel arund.
Language practice
It might snw.It's prbably sunny and ht there.Bring a map because yu may want t travel arund.
1 It________be cld and wet in Hng Kng in January.2 Mary will__________g t New Yrk in the autumn.3 It will__________rain tmrrw, s I will stay at hme and read a bk.4 Yu__________need t take a scarf with yu.It is cld. 5 It________rain later, s take an umbrella with yu. ①6 It will__________be sunny in Haiku tmrrw.
1. Cmplete the sentences with may r prbably.
2. Wrk in pairs. Say what yu usually d, and then say what yu might d: 1 in the evening2 at the weekend3 during the summer hliday—I usually d my hmewrk in the evening, but I might watch a TV prgramme this evening.—...
1 In the evening, I usually d my hmewrk, but I might watch TV this evening.2 At the weekend, I usually g t the park with my friends. But I prbably play basketball with my friends this weekend.3 During the summer hliday, I usually stay at hme and watch TV. But I may g t Beijing this summer hliday.
3. Cmplete the sentences. Use may, might r prbably where necessary.The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater...(cld in the evening)The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater because it may be cld in the evening.1 It is sunny nw, but let's take an umbrella...(rain later)
because it may rain later.
2 It is nt always warm in February, and...(cld)3 It is usually ht and sunny, s we...(swim in the sea)4 Buy a gd map because we...(visit the city)
it may be cld.
will prbably swim in the sea.may visit the city.
4. Cmplete the sentences.It rains a lt in summer in Beijing. It is ften rainy．1 There are a lt f ________. It is cludy.2 The weather is snwy and there is a lt f ________ in the park.3 The sun is ut.It is ________ and ht tday.4 The wind is very strng. ② It is s ________ that it is difficult t walk.
5. Listen and cmplete the sentences.1 In December, it ften________in New Yrk.2 My grandparents wear warm clthes because it is very _______.3 The summers are very________.4 In July, the temperature is ften ver________degrees.
5 December is the middle f________ in Sydney.6 In December, we g t the________because it is very ht and sunny.7 In April, May and June, it ften________.8 The temperature in winter is abut__________degrees.
My name is Peter and I live in Sydney, Australia, with my parents. My grandparents are American and they live in New Yrk. The weather is very different there! In New Yrk, it ften snws in the winter mnths—December, January and February. My grandparents wear very warm clthes because it’s very cld. In New Yrk, the summers are very ht. In July, the temperature is ften ver thirty degrees.
It never snws in Sydney in December because it’s the middle f summer. It’s very ht and sunny, s we ften g t the beach! In Sydney, it ften rains in the Australian autumn—April, May and June. Winter in Sydney is nt very cld. The temperature is abut eighteen degrees.
6. Lk at the wrld weather map. Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer the questins.
1 What is the weather like in Beijing?2 What is the temperature in Lndn?3 Is it raining in Cape Twn?4 Which city has the cldest weather?5 What is the weather like in New Yrk?6 Which city has the highest temperature？
It's sunny.
It's between 5 and 8 degrees.
N, it isn't.
It's windy.
7. Lk at the weather table and cmplete the passage with the crrect wrds.
This mrning in the nrth, it will be windy and there may be sme(1)________in the muntains in the afternn. In the suth, it will be(2)________and in the afternn it will becme(3)________．In the east, it will be(4)_____ and ht in the mrning, but there might be sme(5)_____ in the afternn. In the west, it will be(6)________in the mrning, but the sun will cme ut in the afternn.
Arund the wrld The Amazn Rainfrest The Amazn Rainfrest is ne f the wettest places in the wrld.It has mre than 200 cm f rain every year. The Amazn Rainfrest has mre different animals and plants than any ther place in the wrld. Many rivers jin the Amazn River as it flws ver 6, 500 km frm the Andes in the west t the Atlantic Ocean in the east.
8. Mdule task: Giving advice n the best time t visit ChinaRead the email and find answers t Ms Wang's questins belw.Ms Wang’s questins:
1 When is the best time t visit Britain?2 What might the weather be like?3 What clthes shuld I bring?4 Where can I stay?5 What can I d?
answers: 1 In Octber.2 It's usually warm and there may be sme rain.3 A sweater. 4 In a small htel.5 Yu can buy a weekly travel card t travel arund the city.
9. Write an email t a friend wh wants t visit China.·Answer the questins in Activity 8 and make ntes.·Use yur ntes t write the , It is gd t hear that yu may visit China. I think the best time t cme is...
Dear..., It's gd t hear that yu may visit China. I think the best time t cme is spring, because the air cnditin is the best during the whle year. We are ging t visit sme places f interest. I knw yu want t learn sme histry f China, s I think Beijing may be the best chice fr yu. I'll lead yu t travel arund Beijing. Yu can g t the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and sme ther places.I wish t see yu sn.Yurs, ×××
later/'leɪtə(r)/ adv. 后来；随后e.g. The weather will get cler later.晚些时候天气将会变得更凉爽。Tw years later she left ur schl.(=She left ur schl after tw years.)两年后她离开了我们学校。
It may rain later, s take an umbrella with yu.
考题1：Tw days ______, he came back frm Shanghai.A. late B. later C. after D. lately
辨析：later 与after
strng/strɒŋ/ adj. 强的；猛烈的
表示大“ 风” 用strng， 表示“ 风” 刮得大要用strngly； 表示大“ 雨” 用heavy，表示“雨”下得大要用heavily 或hard。
The wind is very strng.
e.g. A strng wind was blwing right in my face.一阵劲风迎面吹来。The wind is blwing strngly utside. 外面正刮着大风。I was late fr class because f the heavy rain.因为大雨我上课迟到了。It rained heavily last night. 昨晚雨下得很大。
make sure 确定e.g. Make sure (that) yu’re right. 确定你是对的。Please make sure f the time f the meeting.请确定一下开会的时间。
Make sure yu bring an umbrella.
make sure + that 从句 make sure f sth.
考题2：[2021· 鞍山] 在你离开教室之前，确保窗户都关好。_____________ the windws are clsed befre yu leave the classrm.
have t 必须，不得不e.g. I have t stay at hme t lk after my yunger sister.我不得不待在家里照看我妹妹。Yu dn’t have t help her. She can finish it by herself.你不必帮助她，她自己能完成。
后跟动词原形，nt have t=needn’t, 意为“不必”。
Yu will nt have t pay much fr it.
考题3：[青岛] —Allen, shall we g t the bkstre this afternn?— I’m srry, David, but I ________ meet my cusin at the train statin.A. have t B. can C. may D. culd
【分析】由问句“我们今天下午去书店好吗？”及答语“对不起”可知，“我”必须在火车站见“我”表弟。have t 不得不，强调客观上的要求。
情态动词may/might
情态动词may/might 表可能
表可能性，有“或许、可能”之意。might 与may 可以换用，但might 表示较多的怀疑，更加不肯定，语气更委婉。表示推测时，might 比may 的可能性小些。e.g. They may/might have a lt f wrk t d. 他们可能有许多工作要做。
考题1：[朝阳] —What will the weather be like tmrrw?— It ____ be rainy, cludy r sunny. I am nt sure.A. must B. may C. can’t D. shuld
【分析】由“I am nt sure.”可知，空格中表示可能的推断。
may 和might 均可用于肯定句和否定句中，两者的否定形式，均在后面直接加nt。e.g. He might nt be at hme at this mment. 现在他可能不在家。
may nt 没有缩写形式。
考题2：—Lk at the man standing at the schl gate. Is he yur math teacher Mr. Brwn?—It ______ be him.A. needn’t B. dn’t have tC. may nt D. will nt
may/might 可以表示请求，可用于主语是第一人称的一般疑问句，对“May ”这类问句作肯定回答时，除了用“Yes, yu may.”之外，还有更温和的回答方式“Yes, please.”；在作否定回答时，除了“N, yu may nt.”或“N, yu mustn’t.”之外，还有更有礼貌的回答方式“I am srry. /I am afraid... / Yu’d better nt.”。
考题3：[包头] —______ I have a wrd with yu, Mr Green? It wn’t take lng.—Okay.A. Shuld B. May C. Need D. Must
拓展：表推测的形容词和副词如： prbably, pssible, perhaps, maybe 等。其中perhaps 和maybe 多置于句首。常用的句型有：“It is pssible (fr sb.) t d sth.”；“It’s pssible that...”；“ 主语 + will prbably/pssibly + v.”等。
e.g. Is it pssible t visit Alaska in December?十二月份去阿拉斯加旅游有可能吗？It will prbably be cld and wet.天气很可能会又冷又湿。Maybe he frgt t tell yu.也许他忘记告诉你了。
为了更好地开展八年级学生的研学旅行(study travel)，学校现面向全年级征集活动意向。假如你是李华，请谈谈你建议的时间和地点并陈述理由，简要介绍打算开展的活动。要求：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（2） 词数80 左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear leaders,I am Li Hua frm Class 3, Grade 8. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We can discuss the details ( 细节) later.Yurs,Li Hua
本文是为研学提建议，需要把建议的内容陈述得清晰明了，还要给出合理的原因，这样的建议才能得到支持。写的过程中注意层次，首先提出建议研学的地点，给出理由；再建议时间，说明原因；最后陈述打算进行的活动。
三步骤一注意法：第一步引出话题；第二步提出建议；第三步总体概述。注意：提出建议要陈述理由。
Dear leaders,I am Li Hua frm Class 3, Grade 8. Here is my advice n ur study travel.I suggest ging t Wufeng Huhe Frest Park. It is a beautiful park with green water and muntains. There are many different kinds f plants, birds and ther animals. We can get clser t nature. I think June is the best time t get there.
Because there is nt t much rain at this time f the year and the weather in the frest park is much cler.We will have lts f activities, such as climbing the muntains and studying abut plants. I'm sure the travel will be bth pleasant and educatinal.We can discuss the details(细节) later.Yurs,Li Hua
本文采用了“三步骤一注意法”写作。三步骤：第一步：Here is my advice...第二步：I suggest ging t...; I think...; we will have lts f...第三步：I’m sure the travel...
一注意：陈 述 理 由：It is...; because there is... and... is much cler.这篇习作层次清晰，内容饱满，表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语，there be 句式和because 的运用，既使短文内容丰富，又使表达多样。
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