[英语]2024年四川省达州市中考真题(解析版)

这是一份[英语]2024年四川省达州市中考真题(解析版)，共21页。试卷主要包含了听句子，选图片，听句子，选答语，听对话，选择最佳答案等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）
一、听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，计7. 5分）
你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. ___________
二、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，计7. 5分）
你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. It’s 8: 30. B. It’s May2nd. C. It’s an hur.
7. A. Red. B. English. C. Mr. Smith.
8. A. It’s June. B. It’s Wednesday. C. It’s sunny.
9. A. I lve them. B. Thank yu. C. Yes, I d.
10. A. I am tall. B. I have a cld. C. I like it.
三、听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，计15分）
你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，每个小题都有5秒钟的阅读时间；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11—13题。
11. Hw was the by’s weekend?
A. Meaningless. B. Great. C. Terrible.
12. Where did the by g last weekend?
A. An ld peple's hme. B. An animal hspital. C. An amusement park.
13. What did the by and his classmates d?
A. They played games. B. They sang sngs. C. They read the newspaper.
请听第二段对话，回答第14—16题。
14. What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Guide and turist. C. Teacher and student.
15. What des the girl think f the mnkeys?
A. They’re interesting. B. They’re cute. C. They’re scary.
16. Which animals need prtecting accrding t the speakers?
A. Pandas. B. Mnkeys. C. Tigers.
请听下面一段独白，回答第17—20题。
17. What des Mary d every mrning?
A. She des the dishes. B. She makes the bed. C. She ges shpping.
18. What kind f persn is Mary?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Hard-wrking.
19. Where did Mary find Tm at last?
A. Behind the huse. B. In the living rm. C. In his bedrm.
20. Why did Tm give flwers t his mm?
A. Because it was Wmen's Day.
B. Because it was Tm's birthday.
C. Because it was his mm's birthday.
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. Mike is ________ hnest by. We all trust him.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【解析】句意：迈克是一个诚实的男孩。我们都信任他。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。此处泛指一个诚实的男孩，且hnest以元音音素开头，其前加不定冠词an。故选B。
2. — Why is Jenny s happy?
— Because tday is her ________ wedding anniversary.
A. fifthB. the fifthC. five
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——珍妮为什么这么高兴？——因为今天是她的结婚五周年纪念日。考查数词。fifth第五；the fifth第五；five五。anniversary是单数，此处指第五个结婚纪念日，应用序数词。因空前有代词her修饰，序数词前不加定冠词the。故选A。
3. Qiqi hpes ________ medicine in Sichuan University.
A. studiesB. studyingC. t study
【答案】C
【解析】句意：琪琪希望去四川大学学医。考查非谓语动词。hpe t d sth“希望做某事”，故选C。
4. —Tina, did yu buy ________ when yu went t Dazhu last mnth?
—Of curse. I bught sme Dengying Beef fr my parents.
A. anything specialB. special anythingC. smething special
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——蒂娜，你上个月去达州的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？——当然。我给父母买了一些灯影牛肉。考查复合不定代词。anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；smething某事，用于肯定句中。“did yu buy…”是一般疑问句，应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置，即anything special。故选A。
5. —Bb, yur rm is s dirty. It must ________ every day.
—OK. Mm, I’ll d it right nw.
A. cleanB. be cleanedC. is cleaned
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——鲍勃，你的房间太脏了。必须每天清扫一下。——好的。妈妈，我现在就去。考查含情态动词的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态be dne，must后用动词原形，故选B。
6. The ________ yu are, the ________ mistakes yu’ll make.
A. mre careful; mreB. less careful; fewerC. mre careful; fewer
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。考查形容词辨析。mre careful更细心的；less careful不那么细心的。mre更多的；fewer更少的。“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构表示“越……越……”，根据“ are, yu’ll make.”可知，本句表示“你越小心，你犯的错误就越少”，第一空要用mre careful“更仔细的”，第二空用fewer mistakes“更少的错误”。故选C。
7. —________ d yu have a sprts meeting in yur schl?
—Once a year.
A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw sn
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你们学校多久举行一次运动会？——一年一次。考查特殊疑问句。hw lng多久；hw ften多久一次；hw sn多久之后。根据“Once a year”可知此处询问频率，疑问词用hw ften。故选B。
8. —Cc, I can’t understand the meaning f this wrd.
—Yu’d better ________ the wrd in yur dictinary.
A. lk frB. lk upC. lk after
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——可可，我不明白这个词的意思。——你最好在字典里查一下这个词。考查动词短语辨析。lk fr寻找；lk up查找；lk after照顾。根据“Yu’d better ... the wrd in yur dictinary.”可知，在字典里查一下这个词。故选B。
9. —May I speak t Wang Hng?
—Srry, she is nt at hme. She ________ t Beijing.
A. has beenB. has t gC. has gne
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我可以和王红通话吗？——对不起，她不在家。她去北京了。考查现在完成时。has been t去过某地，已经回来；has t g t不得不去；has gne t去了某地，还未回来。根据“she is nt at hme”可知，王红不在家，即她去了北京，还未回来，应用has gne t。故选C。
10. —Tmmy, cme n! Believe in yurself. Yu can d it!
—Fr yu, ________. Fr me, it’s quite difficult. But I’ll try my best.
A. it’s a piece f cakeB. it serves yu rightC. it takes time
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——汤米，加油！相信自己。你可以做到！——对你来说，这是小菜一碟。对我来说，这相当困难。但我会尽力的。考查习语。it’s a piece f cake小菜一碟；it serves yu right你活该；it takes time这需要时间。根据“Fr me, it’s quite difficult.”可知，此处指这件事对对方来说很容易，对自己来说很困难。形容做某事很容易，应用“小菜一碟”。故选A。
第二节 完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
D yu like flying kites? D yu knw anything abut kites?
The kite is ne f the traditinal flk arts in ___11___, and it has a histry f mre than 2, 000 years. In ancient China, the kite was knwn as ya. And in Nrth China ___12___ was knwn as yuan.
The kite is always made f painted silk and bamb, with a silk string (丝线) attached t it. The kite takes n ___13___ shapes. Mst kites in China are like animals such as flying ___14___. Nw kite-flying has becme a much-lved utdr activity in China.
Knwn as the birthplace f kites, Weifang in Shandng Prvince has a ___15___ histry f making kites. And there‘s an internatinal kite festival there every April.
11. A. England B. China C. America
12. A. she B. he C. it
13. A. differentB. the sameC. the nly
14. A. planes B. rcketsC. birds
15. A. shrt B. lng C. new
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国的传统民间艺术之一——风筝。
【11题详解】
句意：风筝是中国传统的民间艺术之一。England英国；China中国；America美国。根据“In ancient China”可知，风筝是中国的传统民间艺术，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：在中国北方，它被称为鸢。she她；he他；it它。此空指代前文提到的“风筝”，用it指代，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：风筝呈现出不同的形状。different不同的；the same相同的；the nly唯一的。根据“Mst kites in China are like animals such as flying”可知，有不同的形状，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：中国的大多数风筝都像动物，比如飞鸟。planes飞机；rckets火箭；birds鸟。根据“animals”可知，此处举例的是动物，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：作为风筝的发源地，山东潍坊有着悠久的风筝制作历史。shrt矮的；lng长久的；new新的。根据“Knwn as the birthplace f kites”可知潍坊是风筝的发源地，所以有很长时间的历史，have a lng histry f“有悠久的历史”，故选B。
B
One day, a grasshpper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he culd. When his stmach was ___16___, he began t play sme music. He was having a gd time in the sun.
Then, an ant walked by. He was ___17___ sme crn.
“Cme and sing with me!” said the grasshpper.
“N,” said the ant. “I am busy ___18___ fd fr the winter.”
“Dn’t be serius abut the ___19___!” said the grasshpper. “There’s lts f fd nw and it is sunny tday.”
___20___ the ant went n his way and kept n cllecting fd.
“Hw silly the ant is!” said the grasshpper. “He nly needs t ___21___ winter when winter cmes!”
When winter came, the grasshpper had ___22___ fd. But the ant and his family had plenty t ___23___ .
“Culd I have sme f yur fd?” said the grasshpper.
“Hum…” said the ant. “___24___ yu said I was silly, I’ll still help yu.”
Hearing his wrds, the grasshpper was very thankful. At the same time, he was ___25___ fr what he had dne befre. He learnt a very imprtant lessn—wrking hard tday is t get ready fr tmrrw.
16. A. empty B. small C. full D. thin
17. A. carrying B. selling C. planting D. watching
18. A. get B. gt C. getting D. gets
19. A. spring B. summerC. autumn D. winter
20. A. And B. But C. Or D. S
21. A. wrry abutB. give upC. lk fr D. wait fr
22. A. enugh B. n C. mre D. much
23. A. drink B. buy C. eat D. waste
24. A. Besides B. BecauseC. When D. Althugh
25. A. tired B. regretfulC. happy D. angry
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了勤劳的蚂蚁夏天辛苦地工作为冬天储备粮食，而懒惰的蚱蜢却只是玩乐。当冬天来到，蚱蜢没食物过冬，去求助蚂蚁，蚂蚁最终帮助了蚱蜢。蚱蜢学到了很重要的一课——今天努力工作是为明天做准备。
【16题详解】
句意：当他吃饱了，他开始演奏一些音乐。empty空的；small小的；full饱的；thin瘦的。根据“And he was eating as much grass as he culd.”可知，蚱蜢吃饱了，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：他搬运一些玉米。carrying搬运；selling卖；planting种植；watching观看。根据“He crn.”可知，蚂蚁在搬运一些玉米，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：我正忙着准备过冬的食物。get动词原形；gt动词过去式；getting动名词/现在分词；gets动词三单。be busy ding sth“忙于做某事”，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：不要对冬天太认真了！spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。前文提到蚂蚁为冬天准备食物，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：但是蚂蚁继续他的路，继续收集食物。And和；But但是；Or或者；S因此。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：他只需要在冬天来临时担心冬天。wrry abut担心；give up放弃；lk fr寻找；wait fr等待。根据“He nly needs when winter cmes!”可知，只需要在冬天来临时担心冬天。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：冬天来了，蚱蜢没有食物。enugh足够的；n没有；mre更多；much许多。根据“When winter came, the grasshpper ”和前文可知，蚱蜢没有为冬天储存食物，所以没有食物。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：但是蚂蚁和他的家人有足够的食物。drink喝；buy买；eat吃；waste浪费。根据“But the ant and his family had plenty t...”可知，蚂蚁和他的家人有足够的食物吃。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：虽然你说我傻，我还是会帮你的。Besides此外；Because因为；When当……时；Althugh虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用Althugh连接，故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：同时，他对自己以前所做的事感到后悔。tired累的；regretful后悔的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据“he what he had dne befre”可知，蚱蜢对自己以前所做的事感到后悔。故选B。
第三节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi. This is Jane speaking. ___26___
B: It’s Mary speaking. I called yu at 5:00 this afternn, but there was n answer. What were yu ding at that time?
A: ___27___ What’s up?
B: I’m ging t help clean up the City Park tmrrw. ___28___
A: Sure, I’d lve t. When and where shall we meet?
B: ___29___
A: Srry, I have t see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later?
B: OK. Hw abut 10:00 a.m.?
A: ___30___ See yu then!
B: See yu!
A. Hw are yu?
B. Wh’s that?
C. All right.
D. Yu’re welcme.
E. Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m. at the schl gate tmrrw.
F. Wuld yu like t g with me?
G. Oh, I was making dinner in the kitchen.
【答案】26. B 27. G 28. F 29. E 30. C
【语篇解读】本文是二人打电话相约去清理城市公园的一则对话。
【26题详解】
根据“This is Jane speaking.”和“It’s Mary speaking.”可知，在打电话询问对方是谁，选项B“你是哪位？”符合语境，故选B。
【27题详解】
根据“What were yu ding at that time?”可知，此处应介绍当时在做什么，选项G“哦，我在厨房做晚饭。”符合语境，故选G。
【28题详解】
根据“Sure, I’d lve t.”可知，此处发出邀请，选项F“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境，故选F。
【29题详解】
根据“When and where shall we meet?”可知，此处询问时间和地点，选项E“我们明天早上8点在校门口见面吧。”符合语境，故选E。
【30题详解】
根据“Hw abut 10:00 a.m.?”和“See yu then!”可知，同意上午十点去，选项C“好的。”符合语境，故选C。
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Cme and Jin ur Clubs!
31. Lisa frm Grade 7 is interested in music. She can g t _________ this Mnday.
A. Rm 301B. Rm 203C. Rm 201D. Rm 105
32. Jhn shuld call _________ if he wants t learn t play basketball.
A. 623-9457B. 623-9662C. 623-0778D. 623-0116
33. In the Cking Club, yu can _________.
A. learn t make fdB. take the fd-hme
C. buy delicius fdD. draw pictures abut fd
34. Mike is a student in Grade 9. He can jin the _________.
A. Music ClubB. Cking ClubC. Basketball ClubD. Reading Club
35. Where can yu find the pster mst prbably?
A. In a htel.B. In a schl.C. In a hspital.D. In a plice statin.
【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个俱乐部。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据Music Club中“Place: Mndays in Rm 201”可知，丽萨对音乐感兴趣，周一可以去201房间。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据Basketball Club中“Tel: 623-0778”可知，约翰如果想要学习打篮球，应该拨打电话623-0778。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cking Club中“Yu can learn t make yur wn ndles, salad, cakes and much, much mre!”可知，在烹饪俱乐部，你可以学习制作食物。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据Reading Club中“Wh fr? Open t all students”可知，迈克是9年级的学生，他可以参加对所有学生开放的阅读俱乐部。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了对学生们开放的四个俱乐部，故可能会出现在学校中。故选B。
B
Li Bagu was a university teacher in Hebei Prvince. He thught it wasn’t enugh t give lessns just in a classrm. Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (农业的) skills. In 2016, the year he died, President Xi Jinping said that he was like “Yugng n the Taihang Muntains”.
Li Bagu did mst f his imprtant wrk in the Taihang Muntains. He heard that the farmers there were very pr and decided t help them. He thught that the farmers needed change the empty, lifeless muntains arund them int green land and grw crps and trees n the muntains.
He taught the farmers hw t make ditches (沟渠) t cllect rain water, and then helped then grw apple trees and ther crps. He rganized mre than 800 training lessns and wrte simp bks fr them t read. After 1981, he spent mre than 200 days every year planting trees and crps with the villagers. Thanks t him, this land nw is cvered with crps that help the farm make a lt mre mney. Li wrked hard in the cuntryside f Hebei Prvince fr 35 years. He helped abut 100,000 farmers t live better. In all thse lng years, he never cmplained (抱怨) abut the wrking cnditins in the muntains.
In 2018, a film, The Taste f Apple, was made. It tells the stry f Li Bagu. When it was shwn in ne f the villages that he had helped, peple cried. The farmers recalled the hard wrk f Li. They said they wuld never frget his dedicatin (奉献) t helping them live a better life.
36. Where did Li Bagu d mst f his imprtant wrk accrding t the passage?
A. At hme. B. In the cuntryside.
C. In the classrm.D. In a university.
37. Hw did Li Bagu help the farmers?
A. By giving them mney. B. By teaching them t build huses.
C. By helping them mve the muntains.D. By imprving their agricultural skills.
38. Why did the villagers cry when they watched the film?
A. Because the film was scary.
B. Because the film was abut their village.
C. Because it was difficult fr them t watch a mvie.
D. Because they were thankful fr Li Bagu’s help.
39. Li Bagu was a persn wh _______.
A. directed the film The Taste f Apple B. was brn in the Taihang Muntains
C. spent his whle life helping pr farmersD. wrte 800 simple bks fr the farmers
40. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Yugng in Mdern TimesB. A Farmer’s Stry
C. A Great Teacher D. The Taste f Apple
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. C 40. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍“太行山上的新愚公”李保国的事迹。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li Bagu did mst f his imprtant wrk in the Taihang Muntains.”可知，李保国的大部分重要工作都是在太行山完成的。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (农业的) skills.”可知，李是通过帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能进行帮助，故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When it was shwn in ne f the villages that he had helped, peple cried. The farmers recalled the hard wrk f Li. They said they wuld never frget his dedicatin (奉献) t helping them live a better life.”可知，村民们看电影时哭了是因为他们感谢李保国的帮助。故选D。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li spent his whle life helping pr farmers imprve their agricultural (农业的) skills.”可知，李终其一生都在帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能，故选C。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍“太行山上的新愚公”李保国的事迹，选项A“新时代的愚公”符合主题，故选A。
C
Nwadays, many yung peple are busy with their wrk, and they dn’t have time t shp every day. They ften buy enugh fd fr at least a week. But eating fd nt kept crrectly culd make yu sick. The fridge may be a perfect chice fr keeping fd safe and fresh, but it’s nt a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd. Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. S use these different temperatures t keep yur fd n the right shelf. Try t put ready-t-eat fd like hamburgers, pizza r cream cakes n tp shelves. The middle shelves are the mst suitable fr dairy prducts (乳制品) such as cheese, butter and ygurt. Bttm shelves are the cldest part f the fridge, making them perfect fr keeping raw (生的) meat and seafd. Sme fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) fr keeping these things, s f curse make use f that if yu have ne.
Keeping fd in the fridge des nt kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stp the bacteria frm grwing fast. Bacteria can grw quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zne. If yu want t get the mst ut f yur fd, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs t be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature shuld be belw-18℃.
Everyne shuld pay attentin t fd safety. Hpe these tips can help yu keep yur fd fresh as lng as pssible.
41. What des the underlined wrd “stre” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A. 储存B. 故事C. 商店D. 品尝
42. Which f the fllwing can be put n the tp shelf f the fridge?
A. Raw beef.B. Seafd.C. Cheese.D. Cream cakes.
43. Bacteria can grw quickly in ________.
A. 65℃B. 45℃C. 0℃D. -18℃
44. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There will be n bacteria if yu put the fd in the fridge.
B. Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures.
C. The fridge is a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd.
D. Yu can keep the seafd n the middle shelf in the fridge.
45. What is the passage mainly talking abut?
A. Hw t chse a suitable fridge. B. Hw t kill bacteria in the fridge.
C. Hw t keep fd crrectly in the fridge.D. Hw t chse different kinds f fd.
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些在冰箱里储存食物的技巧。
【41题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.”以及下文介绍的内容可知，本文是介绍如何在冰箱里储存食物的技巧，所以划线单词表示“储存”，故选A。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Try t put ready-t-eat fd like hamburgers, pizza r cream cakes n tp shelves.”可知，试着把汉堡包、披萨或奶油蛋糕等即食食品放在架子的顶层，故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bacteria can grw quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. ”可知，细菌在5℃至60℃的温度下可以快速生长，故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves.”可知，保鲜区的温度在不同的架上是不同的，故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些在冰箱里储存食物的技巧，故选C。
第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyne wants t be happy but smetimes it can be difficult t make it. ___46___
Smile.
When yu’re happy, yu smile. But believe it r nt, when yu smile, it als makes yu happy. ___47___
D exercise.
Exercise isn’t just gd fr yur bdy. ___48___ It desn’t matter what kind f exercise yu d. Try playing basketball, dancing in yur bedrm, r running with yur dg.
Listen t music.
Music is always a gd way t bring mre happiness int yur life! Music can help yu relax after hard wrk. There are s many feel-gd sngs and they can surely make yu feel happier.
___49___
Why nt spend time utdrs if yu’re feeling dwn? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby twn, r even taking yur lunch break utside can wrk wnders.
D what yu lve.
If yu want t be happy, yu’d better be with things r peple that make yu feel gd. ___50___
Whatever happens, keep in a gd md every day!
A. Enjy nature.
B. A healthy bdy is imprtant t yu.
C. It’s als gd fr yur mind.
D. Fr example, if yu like watching mvies, then just d that!
E. Here are sme quick ways t make yu feel happier.
F. S practice smiling even when yu dn’t feel like it.
【答案】46. E 47. F 48. C 49. A 50. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍几个快速让你感觉更快乐的方法。
【46题详解】
根据“Everyne wants t be happy but smetimes it can be difficult t make it.”和后文可知，此处承上启下，引出对后文的介绍，选项E“这里有一些快速让你感觉更快乐的方法。”符合语境，故选E。
【47题详解】
根据“When yu’re happy, yu smile. But believe it r nt, when yu smile, it als makes yu happy.”可知，本段建议微笑，选项F“所以，即使你不喜欢微笑，也要练习微笑。”符合语境，故选F。
【48题详解】
根据“Exercise isn’t just gd fr yur bdy.”可知，此处介绍锻炼不仅对身体有好处，选项C“这对你的头脑也有好处。”符合语境，故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“Why nt spend time utdrs if yu’re feeling dwn? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby twn, r even taking yur lunch break utside can wrk wnders.”可知，本段建议花点时间在户外，选项A“享受大自然。”符合语境，故选A。
【50题详解】
根据“D what yu lve.”可知，本段建议做你喜欢的事，选项D“例如，如果你喜欢看电影，那就去看吧！”符合语境，故选D。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）
第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
A. 根据句意用首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
51. What time d yu u________ get up n weekends?
【答案】(u)sually
【解析】句意：你周末通常几点起床？根据“What time d yu u... get up n weekends?”可知，询问通常几点起床，usually“通常”符合语境，故填(u)sually。
52. The car is t expensive. I can’t a________ it.
【答案】(a)ffrd
【解析】句意：这辆车太贵了。我买不起。根据“The car is t expensive. I can’t a... it.”可知，太贵了，买不起，affrd“买得起”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填(a)ffrd。
53. As students, we shuld knw studying hard is ________ (必要的).
【答案】necessary
【解析】句意：作为学生，我们应该知道努力学习是必要的。necessary“必要的”，在句中作表语，故填necessary。
54. Many __________ (英雄) lst their yung lives fr the lng-lasting peace f ur cuntry.
【答案】heres
【解析】句意：许多英雄为了我国的持久和平献出了年轻的生命。her“英雄”，可数名词，被many修饰，用其复数形式。故填heres。
55. __________ (百万) f freign turists visit China every year.
【答案】Millins
【解析】句意：每年有数以百万计的外国游客访问中国。millin“百万”，millins f“数以百万的”，句首首字母大写。故填Millins。
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
56. Lk! It is raining ________ (heavy). We can’t g ut with friends.
【答案】heavily
【解析】句意：看！雨下得很大。我们不能和朋友出去。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填heavily。
57. It is __________(luck) fr us t be brn in China.
【答案】lucky
【解析】句意：我们出生在中国是幸运的。is后接形容词作表语，根据“t be brn in China”可知，出生在中国是幸运的，故填lucky。
58. There is smething wrng with my cmputer. Culd I use __________ (yu)?
【答案】yurs
【解析】句意：我的电脑有问题。我可以用你的吗？yu“你”，人称代词。空格后无名词，此处指使用你的电脑，故用名词性物主代词yurs指代。故填yurs。
59. He __________ (prefer) cuntry music t pp music when he was yung.
【答案】preferred
【解析】句意：他年轻时，比起流行音乐，他更喜欢乡村音乐。根据was可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填preferred。
60. An __________ (invent) is a persn wh has invented smething.
【答案】inventr
【解析】句意：发明家是指发明了某种东西的人。invent“发明”，动词。根据“An…is a persn wh has invented smething”可知，发明了某物的人是发明家。an修饰可数名词单数，故此处应为单数名词inventr作主语。故填inventr。
第二节 句子（共5小题，每空0. 5分；计5分）
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
61. I want tw kils f beef, please. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ kils f beef d yu want?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. many
62. Mlly is t yung t dress herself. （改为同义句）
Mlly is __________ yung __________ she can’t dress herself.
【答案】 ①. s ②. that
63. Linda used t be a dancer. （改为一般疑问句）
__________ Linda __________ t be a dancer?
【答案】 ①. Did ②. use
64. 他的父母为他的进步深感骄傲。
His parents are very ________ ________ his prgress.
【答案】 ①. prud ②. f
65. 木兰女扮男装，替父从军。
Mulan dressed up like a by and __________ her father’s __________ t fight in the army.
【答案】 ①. tk ②. place
第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。
A. 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhu-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched (发射) frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight int space.
At 8: 59 p. m. n April 25, 2024, it ____66____ (send) three astrnauts and nearly 100 experimental bxes (实验柜) t the Tiangng space statin. The three astrnauts ____67____ (be) Ye Guangfu, Li Cng and Li Guangsu. They were all brn in the 1980s. Ye was ne f the ____68____ (member) f the Shenzhu-l3 missin (任务) frm Octber 2021 ____69____ April 2022.
This time, he wrks as the ____70____ (lead) f the three astrnauts. Bth Li Cng ____71____ Li Guangsu are newcmers t space. During ____72____ (they) time in space, they will care fr the space statin t make sure it can wrk ____73____ (safe). They will d ver 90 experiments. A fish ____74____ (call) “the 4th member f Shenzhu-18” will be used fr an experimental prject.
The Shenzhu-18 astrnauts are planned t return t ____75____ earth in late Octber this year. S they will spend abut six mnths n the space statin.
【答案】66. sent 67. are 68. members 69. t 70. leader 71. and
72. their 73. safely 74. called 75. the
B. 选词填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
Dazhu is my belved hmetwn. It ___76___ in China’s suthwest area and has a lng histry f mre than 1, 900 years.
There are s many places f ___77___ in Dazhu. Bashan Grand Canyn (大峡) is a ___78___ ne. Yu can g drifting (漂流) there. Yu can ___79___ enjy fantastic scenery and the shw f Tujiahacalugu. The actrs wear ___80___ cstumes, singing and dancing t their special sngs. Yu can dance and take ___81___ with them. Everyne wants t keep a recrd f such a pleasant mment. Besides, Munt Batai is a place ___82___ yu can’t miss. Yu can camp ___83___ the tp f the muntain at night and admire the beautiful sunrise in the mrning. And dn’t frget ___84___ delicius Jiuyuan black chicken and ptates.
Dazhu is a lively and mdern city. And it is ____85____ in cultural heritage (文化遗产). I lve my hmetwn very much!
【答案】76. lies 77. interest 78. ppular 79. als 80. clrful
81. phts 82. which 83. n 84. t taste 85. rich
第四节 书面表达（满分15分）
86. 赠人玫瑰手有余香。帮助别人自己会感到快乐，得到别人的帮助更是一种幸运。假设你校正举办以“我身边的好人好事”为主题的英语征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，以“An Unfrgettable Day”为题用英语写一篇记叙文。
内容提示：1. 时间 2. 地点 3. 人物 4. 事件 5. 感受
写作要求：1. 内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥一至两点。
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
3. 不少于90词（题目不计入总词数）。
An Unfrgettable Day
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
An Unfrgettable Day
As the saying ges, “Rses given, fragrance in hand.” In ur daily life, we will meet with a lt f truble. S it is necessary fr us t help thse wh are in truble. Here’s my unfrgettable day f helping thers.
My classmate Jasn was ill last week. He had t be in hspital, s I tried my best t help him. Yesterday was Saturday, my classmates and I went t see him tgether. We gave him sme flwers, because fresh and beautiful flwers culd make him feel gd and happy. What’s mre, Jasn asked me sme questins abut study and I brught him my ntebks. I was patient t answer his questins all the time. I hpe he can be better sn.
I like helping thers. Firstly, helping thers makes me happy. Secndly, helping thers is als helping myself. All in all, a helpful persn is welcmed everywhere. I will try my best t help thers in the future.
Music Club
Wh fr? Open t students in Grade 7
What fr? In the club, yu can learn t play different kinds f instruments, such as guitar, vilin and drums. There will be a shw at the end f this term.
Time: 4: 30-5: 30 p. m.
Place: Mndays in Rm 201
Wednesdays in Rm 301
Tel: 623-0116
Basketball Club
What fr? Yu can learn skills in playing basketball. There are a lt f basketball games t take part in if yu want, r yu can just enjy the fun!
Time:
Wednesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p. m. fr Grade 7
Fridays 4: 40-6: 00 p. m. fr Grade 8
Place: In the gym
Tel: 623-0778
Reading Club
Wh fr? Open t all students
What fr? Read a gd bk at each meeting and talk abut it.
Time: Fridays 5: 00-6: 10 p. m.
Place: In Rm 105 and Rm 203
Tel: 623-9662
Cking Club
Wh fr? Open t students in Grade 7
What fr? Yu can learn t make yur wn ndles, salad, cakes and much, much mre! Atter that, yu can eat what yu make!
Time: Tuesdays 4: 30-5: 30 p. m.
Thursdays 4: 35-5: 45 p. m.
Place: In the dining hall
Tel: 623-9457
clr taste rich als which lie interest ppular pht n