江苏省无锡市滨湖区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

这是一份江苏省无锡市滨湖区2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原7选5，根据汉语提示填空，用所给单词的正确形式填空，语法填空，讲稿等内容，欢迎下载使用。

六、单项选择
21．The film The Battle at Lake Changjin has been ppular amng peple _________ it came ut.
A．sinceB．whileC．asD．until
22．As teenagers, we shuld learn mre abut _________ t keep urselves safe frm danger, since ur parents can’t be arund us all the time.
A．hwB．whenC．whatD．why
23．— What are yu lking at, Tm?
— I just _________ take my eyes ff the ty train.
A．mustn’tB．shuldn’tC．can’tD．needn’t
24．Mary is always asking me questins. I wish she’d just mind her wn _________.
A．prblemB．businessC．questinD．chance
25．—What a nice watch yu have!
—Yes, I like it very much and I _________ it fr ten years.
A．bughtB．have hadC．brrwedD．have bught
26．—What d yu think f travelling in space?
—It was _________ in the past. Hwever, it is n lnger a dream nw.
A．internatinalB．imprtantC．interestingD．impssible
27．—Did yur cusin g t Chengdu last summer hliday?
—In fact, he _________ Chengdu fr five years.
A．has gne tB．has been tC．has been inD．went t
28．He is standing by the windw, watching the rain beating _________ the windw.
A．alngB．abveC．acrssD．against
29．The students _________ take several curses at weekends in the past, but they have gt mre free time at weekends this term.
A．gt used tB．have used tC．used tD．were used t
30．— Thank yu fr supprting the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics Vlunteer Prject!
— _________.
A．All right.B．My pleasure.
C．That’s right.D．It desn’t matter.
七、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The wrld has many different cultures. We shuld learn and respect (尊重) different cultures. Peple smetimes cmmunicate 31 speaking. Hw d they d this? They use bdy language. They use it t shw thers what they are 32 abut and hw they are feeling.
But bdy language is 33 in different cultures. In China and sme ther cuntries, friends shake hands t greet (问候) each ther. They may be new friends r ld, they want t 34 friendship and trust. In sme Eurpean cuntries, peple kiss each ther n bth cheeks. It’s anther way t shw friendship and 35 . In India, when peple 36 their heads, they mean “n”. And when peple shake their heads, they mean “yes”. But in mst ther cuntries, things are 37 . A thumbs-up means “kay” r “well dne” in mst cultures. In Australia, hwever, it is nt plite. In Japan, it means “five”, and in Germany, it means “ne”. In mst places, peple pint t things with their fingers. But in sme places, peple use their lips (嘴唇) . They think it’s 38 t pint with a finger. When Italians wave gdbye, it may lk like “Cme here!” t Americans. But the American gdbye wave lks like “n” in many parts f Eurpe and Suth America. Peple in Puert Ric like tuching each ther. But peple frm English-speaking cuntries 39 it. If yu tuch an English persn, yu shuld say “Srry.” Peple shuld keep distance when they are talking.
Bdy language can cmmunicate negative (否定的) feelings. When a listener crsses his arms against his chest, it means that he desn’t 40 with the speaker. But ne bdy language is the same all arund the wrld: a smile. Try it, and yu’ll see!
31．A．byB．withC．withutD．under
32．A．wrryingB．hearingC．writingD．thinking
33．A．imprtantB．differentC．hardD．pssible
34．A．understandB．findC．shwD．learn
35．A．excitementB．lveC．pityD．sadness
36．A．ndB．mveC．shakeD．turn
37．A．unusualB．surprisingC．ppsiteD．bring
38．A．greatB．cleverC．uselessD．rude
39．A．enjyB．refuseC．realizeD．accept
40．A．agreeB．fightC．helpD．talk
八、阅读单选
41．The picture abve is a ________.
A．pstcardB．psterC．cmic stripD．ntice
42．The picture is designed fr ________.
A．a schl basketball teamB．a basketball shp
C．a schl basketball matchD．a sprts meeting
43．If yu want t be a vlunteer f the activity, yu can ________.
A．visit Pinewd Schl GymnasiumB．take part in the basketball match
C．send an e-mail t the basketball teamD．cntact Mary at 555 555 5555
Welcme t the Summer Palace
44．On January 1st, visitrs can enter the Summer Palace at ________.
A．6:30 amB．8:00 amC．5:30 pmD．6:00 pm
45．If Mr and Mrs Li take their 5-year-ld sn t the Summer Palace, they will pay ________.
A．¥30B．¥45C．¥60D．¥75
46．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Adult can’t bk child tickets nline.
B．One needn’t pay mney fr visiting Dehe Garden.
C．On May Day, ne can visit the Summer Palace at 7:00 pm.
D．One shuld bk tickets nline a week befre visiting the Summer Palace.
47．Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A．A travel guide. B．A news reprt.
C．A science fictin.D．A stry bk.
“Mm! I fund ne! I fund a rck!”
I heard thse wrds again and again last summer as I sat n the prch (门廊) f my hme, which faces a park in the small twn where I live.
The Kindness Rcks Prject has spread (扩散) arund the wrld. It was started a few years ag by a mm in Massachusette. Kids, families, and adults f all ages are taking part – painting rcks, hiding rcks and finding painted rcks all ver the place. Sme pst phts f the rcks n scial media (社交媒体) , and thers just mve the rcks fr smene else t find. Sme take the rcks hme and then replace them with new nes that they create and hide.
Nine-year-ld twins Harry and Hannah De Vrieze have painted hundreds f rcks with their parents. Mst evenings, the family and their small dg walk arund with a wagn (运货车) full f rcks that they hide as they walk.
“It’s a fun family activity,” Hannah says.
“We will d it in the winter t,” Harry adds.
Ben Burinsky, age nine, and his brther, Luke, age seven, were visiting relatives when they fund their first painted rck in a park. They were very ▲ , s they went hme happily, and painted their wn rcks, then hid them fr thers t find.
“My bys lved finding the rck in the park, especially since it was a superher,” their mther, Judy Burinsky, says. “I lve hw smething s small can bring a smile t my children’s faces. In return, they learn the value (价值) f giving back t thers.”
Kadyn Kinney, age nine, and his seven-year-ld brther, Jayce, have als painted many rcks. They lve t hide rcks and hunt fr rcks with their mm and dad. When their grandmther visited, they gave her painted rcks t take hme and hide in the Flrida twn where she lives.
When asked hw many rcks he has painted s far, Jayce says, “Trust me! I’ve painted mre than 30.”
48．What des the underlined wrd “replace” mean in the passage?
A．摆放B．创造C．替换D．拥有
49．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Harry and Hannah have fund hundreds f rcks in a park.
B．The gvernment started the Kindness Rcks Prject fr a mm.
C．Kadyn Kinney’s grandmther liked hunting fr rcks in the Flrida twn.
D．Judy Burinsky thught it gd fr children t find, paint and hide rcks.
50．Which f the fllwing wrds can be put in ▲ ?
A．excitedB．bredC．wrriedD．surprised
51．The wirter mentined (提到) Kadyn and Jayce _______.
A．t tell the cause f hiding and hunting fr rcks
B．t give an example f getting and sharing rcks
C．t intrduce a way f painting and hiding rcks
D．t shw the right place t hide and hunt fr rcks
Mst peple enjy reading a gd bk after a lng day r ver the weekends. Hwever, d yu ever ntice hw yu start feeling sleepy three pages int a bk n matter hw exciting it is? If the thing happens t yu, yu are nt alne. S what is it abut reading that can make us feel sleepy?
When yu are reading, bth yur eyes and brain (脑) are wrking tgether. Yur eyes fllw the wrds acrss the page. Yur brain interprets (解释) the letters and cnverts (转换) them int meaningful wrds, sentences, and paragraphs. As yur brain wrks hard and yur eyes feel tired, it’s nly natural that they wuld need rest, leading t eyes slwly clsing and sleep taking ver. And reading line after line f anything can make yur eyes want t have a rest.
The envirnment culd be a big reasn. Peple ften create (创建) cmfrtable and quiet envirnment while they read. Scientists say these are the very same cnditins that are perfect fr sleep. Reading is als a great way t get away frm all yur trubling thughts (想法) . Reading is enjyable and relaxing, and it can help t put the mind and bdy in a calm situatin. It can cause yu t feel sleepy.
If yu really need t finish a bk, r yu just want t read lnger withut feeling sleepy, here are sme tips fr yu. First, find a cmfrtable place t read, but nt t cmfrtable. Sit up in a cmfrtable chair instead f lying dwn n yur back, s yu dn’t want t feel sleepy. Als make sure that the temperature isn’t t ht. Reading in an envirnment that’s t warm can make yu sleepy. If yu have truble staying awake and yu really need t finish that bk befre ging t bed, try waking yurself up befre yu start reading. D sme light exercise, drink a cup f cffee, r take a cl shwer. If yu’re mre active when yu start reading, yu’re mre likely t make it t the end f that bk!
52．What des Paragraph 2 and 3 mainly talk abut?
A．Tips fr reading bks withut feeling sleepy.
B．Reasns fr feeling sleepy while reading bks.
C．Perfect cnditins fr sleep while reading bks.
D．Imprtance f envirnment while reading bks.
53．The underlined wrd “It” refer t (指) ________.
A．reading bksB．having a rest
C．being in a calm situatinD．creating a quiet envirnment
54．What will help readers read lnger withut feeling sleepy?
A．Ding sme light exercise.B．Reading bks by themselves.
C．Reading in a very warm place.D．Lying dwn in a cmfrtable chair.
九、阅读还原7选5
阅读下面短文，在短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyne is brn with the ability t learn. But whether yu can d this well depends n (取决于) yur learning habits. Research (研究) shws that successful learners have sme gd habits in cmmn.
Creating an interest in what they learn.
Studies shw that if yu are interested in smething, yur brain is mre active and it is als easier fr yu t pay attentin t (注意) it fr a lng time. 55 Fr example, if they need t learn English and they like music r sprts, they can listen t English sngs r watch sprts prgrams in English. This way they will nt get bred.
56
“Practice makes perfect.” Gd learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are nt afraid f making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did nt invent (发明) the telephne vernight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning frm his mistakes.
Develping their study skills.
It is nt enugh t just study hard. 57 Fr example, they may take ntes by writing dwn key wrds r by drawing mind maps. They als lk fr ways t review (预习) what they have learned. They may d this by reading their ntes every day r by explaining the infrmatin t anther student.
Asking questins.
58 They even ask each ther and try t find ut the answers. Knwledge cmes frm questining.
Learning is a lifelng jurney because every day brings smething new. Everything that yu learn becmes a part f yu and changes yu. 59
A．Dn’t be afraid f failure.
B．Practising and learning frm mistakes.
C．Gd learners knw the best way they can study.
D．Gd learners ften ask questins during r after class.
E．Gd learners can always find interesting ways t learn.
F．S, be a clever learner, and yu will becme a successful learner.
G．It is a gd habit t learn fr a lng time after ding sme exercise.
十、根据汉语提示填空
60．He tk lts f phts when travelling (到国外) in the past.
61．All the students in the class (除了……以外) Jack have read this bk.
62．It has been five years since he (收到) a call frm his childhd friend.
63．After his sn mved t the city centre, the ld man ften felt (孤单的).
64．The bk Hw t Read a Bk prvides me with much (建议) n reading.
十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
65．Jim is s yung that he is (able) t take gd care f himself.
66．The little by began t cry sadly when he fund his dg (die).
67．Liang Xiasheng is my favurite (write) in the 21st century in China.
68．I have been as busy as a bee (recent) because the mid-term exam is cming.
69．When Tm gets back frm wrk, he always (relax) himself by listening t music.
十二、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cnfidence is very imprtant in ur daily life. A study shws that peple wh are mre cnfident (自信的) are much 70 (happy). They can have mre chances t make 71 (they) successful. But hw t be mre cnfident? Here are sme 72 (tip).
Speak ludly. When yu aren’t cnfident, yu can’t d well what yu want t d. Yu speak in 73 lw vice, s ther peple can nt hear yu. Try t speak alud enugh s that peple can hear yu 74 (clear). The lud vice can help yu becme mre cnfident.
Play sprts. Physical exercise makes yu tired 75 relaxed (放松的). When yu d sprts, yu will be full f cnfidence.
Encurage (鼓励) yurself. Write dwn a list f things yu did during the day and see hw many things yu have dne well. Did yu finish yur hmewrk? Did yu tell a jke 76 (make) everybdy laugh? Give yurself praise (表扬) fr the gd things yu have dne.
Pick up a hbby. If yu enjy 77 (sing), sing as much as yu can. In sme ways, it can make yu excellent. And it will make yu happy and cnfident.
Get rid f (消除) fear. Fear cmes alng 78 failure (失败). But it’s easy t get ver if yu knw that failure is a part f yur life. Dn’t hide yur head just because yu 79 (say) smething flish last time. Try t start again and believe yu can d better.
十三、讲稿
80．书籍使人聪慧，使人进步。假如你是李华，你校将于下周开展“阅读周”系列活动。请你根据下面的流程图所给的提示，写一篇关于阅读的演讲稿，谈一谈你对阅读的感受，你的阅读习惯，并为同学们推荐一本你最喜欢的书。
注意事项：
1. 演讲稿须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 流程图中“…”部分可用1—2句话适当发挥；
3. 词数在100个左右，演讲稿的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
4. 演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
5. 演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m Li Hua. Tday I’m glad t share my ideas abut reading with yu tday.
Reading plays an imprtant part in ur lives, fr we can imprve urselves by reading. I’v read many bks since I entered middle schl. I usually read fr half an hur befre ging t bed n weekdays. At the weekend, I spend mre time reading. I used t brrw bks frm the library, but nw I like reading e-bks n the website. My favurite bk is The Old Man and the Sea. I am really tuched by the wrds—A man can be destryed but nt defeated.
We are what we read. Let’s read bks tgether.
Thank yu fr listening! fundraiser (募捐者); gymnasium (体育馆); cntact (联系)
Opening hurs:
Apr.1 — Oct. 31: 6:30 — 18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30 — 17:00
Nv.1 — Mar.31: 7:00 — 17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00 — 16:00
Ticket Price:
Adult age 18+ ¥ 30
Child: age 6-18 ¥ 15
* Free fr children under 120cm, r belw 6 years ld.
* The elderly ver 60 enjy half price.
(Ticket prices f Dehe Garden, Twer f Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhu Street and Darning Hall are nt included.)
Online bking:
1. The tickets are sld 7 days in advance (提前).
2. Yur Passprt r ID infrmatin is required, and ne persn can bk nly ne ticket per day.
3. One adult can nly bk ne child ticket.