江苏省无锡市东林集团2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中学业质量测试英语试题

这是一份江苏省无锡市东林集团2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中学业质量测试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，根据汉语提示填空，用所给单词的正确形式填空，阅读填表，完成句子，电子邮件等内容，欢迎下载使用。


六、单项选择
21．Is _______ air pllutin ________ serius prblem nw?
A．a, aB．/, aC．the, theD．the, /
22．—Mum, must I g t medical schl and be a dctr like yu?
—N, yu ________. Yu are free t make yur wn decisins.
A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．shuldn’t
23．Yu are late. The film ________ fr twenty minutes.
A．has begunB．beganC．will beginD．has been n
24．—What’s yur hbby, Diana?
—Well, I have many hbbies, ________ dancing, singing and playing water sprts.
A．fr exampleB．such asC．instead fD．because f
25．—Can teenagers ride electrnic bikes t schl?
—N, I’m ________ riding an electrnic bike t schl. That’s t dangerus.
A．frB．nC．ffD．against
26．That’s a bad habit f learning. ________, it is never t late fr yu t get ut f it.
A．InsteadB．FinallyC．As a resultD．Anyway
27．He _____ the way f ding things, s he ____ it like that.
A．has been used t; can’t stp dingB．has been used t; can’t stp t d
C．used t; can’t stp dingD．used t; can’t stp t d
28．________ he came here, he had n ideas hw serius the situatin was.
A．BecauseB．AfterC．UntilD．Since
29．—Culd yu manage, if yu dn't mind, ________ the wrk n time?
—N prblem.
A．finishing.B．t finish.C．finish.D．finished
30．________ gd advice he gave me ________ hw t make a pster!
A．Hw; nB．What a; nC．Hw a; abutD．What; n
31．—Excuse me, wuld yu mind my ________ yur bike fr a week?
—________, help yurself.
A．using; Of curseB．t use; All right
C．using; Nt at allD．t use; Of curse nt
32．—________he as well as his brther finished reading the fur great classical Chinese nvels?
—_________. As sn as they finish their hmewrk, they will read them carefully.
A．Hasn't, YesB．Haven't, NC．Haven't, YesD．Hasn't, N
33．Jane ________ fr 15 years, yet she still desn't knw what kind f man she ________.
A．has been married;has marriedB．has gt married;married t
C．has been married;marriedD．has married;has married t
34．—I dn’t think keeping dgs will make yu feel lnely.
—________. In my pinin, dgs smetimes bring yu a lt f truble.
A．Take it easyB．Nt exactlyC．I agree with yuD．That’s a gd idea
七、完形填空
The Great Wall is ne f the wnders (奇迹) f the wrld. Every year 35 f turists frm all ver the wrld cme t visit this place f interest in China.
Last Saturday I went t the Great Wall with sme f my friends. It was a 36 day. On ur way up, we saw many vlunteers 37 wrking in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, tk phts fr sme turists and 38 peple’s questins. Thugh (尽管) they were very 39 , they didn’t stp t have a rest. We were deeply mved 40 we saw this.
Just at the mment, we saw a little by standing alne and 41 . We went ver and asked what happened 42 him. Frm his answer we knew that he culdn’t find his mther. We tld him nt t 43 it and then we tried t get in tuch with his mther with the phne number he gave us. Twenty minutes later, his mther turned up. When she saw her sn, she was very excited and thanked 44 with tears (眼泪) in her eyes.
That day we nt nly enjyed the beauty f the Great Wall, but als felt the warmth f the sciety. If everyne can reach ut a helping hand t thers, the wrld will be mre and mre harmnius (和谐的). D yu think s?
35．A．fewB．millinsC．a littleD．much
36．A．sunnyB．rainyC．snwyD．cludy
37．A．practisingB．finishingC．stppingD．keeping
38．A．answeredB．askedC．knewD．visited
39．A．interestedB．happyC．tiredD．sad
40．A．whenB．befreC．sD．because
41．A．jumpingB．playingC．laughingD．crying
42．A．frB．withC．tD．n
43．A．lk afterB．wrry abutC．think fD．run after
44．A．herB．himC．usD．me
八、阅读单选
45．The pictures abve are ________.
A．a psterB．a nticeC．a cmic stripD．a news reprt
46．Frm the pictures, we knw that Western peple prefer t ________.
A．express their lve in a direct wayB．pen the gifts later by themselves
C．use chpsticks when having mealsD．visit different places during ne vacatin
47．The pictures abve mainly shw the differences in ________ between the West and China.
A．table mannersB．cultures and custms
C．vacatin stylesD．cmmunicatin habits
Dear Rbert,
I am a big fan f yur radi prgram. Yur prgram is interesting and yu give great suggestins t many peple. Nw I really need yur help.
Last night, I argued with my mther. A by student called me t talk abut hmewrk and my mther was angry with me fr that. She stpped me frm making friends with the by. But I think it nrmal t make friends with bys. Am I wrng? What shuld I d?
Kelly
Dear Kelly,
Thanks fr trusting me. I’d like t share my thught with yu. Yu shuld always remember that yur mther lves yu. Yur mther might misunderstand yu and the by because she desn’t knw yur schl life much. If yu can talk mre abut yur friends and experiences at schl with her, she will understand yu better.
Rbert
48．Frm the passage, we knw Rbert is a ________.
A．teacherB．studentC．TV reprterD．radi hst
49．Kelly’s mther was angry with her because ________.
A．she didn’t finish her hmewrk
B．she listened t the radi t much
C．a by made a phne call t her
D．she talked back t her mther
50．Accrding t Rbert, if Kelly talks with her mm mre ften, ________.
A．they will argue a lt mre
B．they will have a better relatinship
C．she will make mre friends at schl
D．she will get better grades at schl
The little wlf, White Fang, made an enemy f the dg, Lip-Lip. Lip-Lip attacked him whenever he culd. He was bigger and strnger than White Fang and always wn their fights. White Fang knew that he culd nt win a fight against Lip-Lip. He thught that he had t d smething else t teach the dg a lessn.
①One day, he was playing at a river bank when he saw Lip-Lip cme. He suddenly gt a gd idea. He pretended t be hurt and unable t run fast. When Lip-Lip ran after him, he led Lip-Lip t the place where his mther stayed. When Lip-Lip gt clse t her, she turned Lip-Lip ver and bit him until she let him g, but White Fang had a bigger prblem.
Lip-Lip was the leader f the ther dgs. They fllwed him and beyed him. Nne f them wuld becme friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him.
②He was never allwed t play with the ther dgs. This made him unhappy and angry. He ften frgt hw t behave well.
③Several days later, White Fang saw a man take his mther in a small bat. He tried t fllw them. He jumped int the river and swam after the bat. Anther man came after White Fang in his bat. He lifted White Fang ut f the water. White Fang tried t get away frm the man, but the man hit him and threw him int the bat.
④White Fang was nw very angry because he wanted t be with his mther. He frgt hw pwerful men were, and he bit the man. The man was s angry that he beat White Fang again and again. The man hurt him badly.
White Fang finally learned that he culdn’t bite a man because if he did, he wuld be beaten badly.
——Adapted frm White Fang
51．Why did White Fang always lse the fights with Lip-Lip?
A．Because he wanted t make Lip-Lip happy.
B．Because he wanted t make friends with Lip-Lip.
C．Because he was bigger and strnger than Lip-Lip.
D．Because he was smaller and weaker than Lip-Lip.
52．It’s better t put “White Fang was always alne.” in ________.
A．①B．②C．③D．④
53．Accrding t the last paragraph, we can infer(推断) that ________.
A．White Fang wuld cntinue t bite peple
B．White Fang wuld enjy staying with peple
C．White Fang wuld keep away frm peple
D．White Fang wuld nt be afraid f being beaten by peple
Searching fr parking spaces has lng been a headache fr many ffice wrkers in many big cities f China, especially fr thse wrking in central business districts. Parking near their cmpanies fr five days a week culd cst them a lt f mney. At the same time, even with prices fr parking lts in residential areas（居民区） rising, mst f their spaces remain idle during wrkdays.
Nw a new frm f sharing ecnmy has appeared in China—the shared parking space. It has becme a huge market in sme big cities. In Qingda, a castal city in Shandng, up t 10,000 persnal parking spaces have been turned int shared nes with the help f “Airparking”, an nline shared parking platfrm develped by a netwrk cmpany frm Guangzhu.
Users can share and rder a parking place by dwnlading and using a special app. Owners wh have idle parking spaces can share sme infrmatin, including the parking psitin, license number and time limit n the platfrm. With the infrmatin, users can easily find the nearest place t park. The average parking cst fr shared parking is 4 yuan each hur, almst the same as the service cst in traditinal parking spaces.
Qingda is ne f the Chinese cities that encurage shared parking. Sme ther big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have als begun t try this idea. The Shanghai gvernment, fr example, has set up mre than 6,500 shared parking spaces t encurage the public t use. Shared parking will be mre and mre helpful t the drivers.
54．The underlined wrd “idle” prbably means ________ in Chinese in Paragraph 1.
A．懒散的B．降价的C．闲置的D．废弃的
55．If yu want t use shared parking in Qingda, yu shuld ________.
A．dwnlad and use a special app
B．share yur persnal infrmatin
C．have a parking space f yur wn
D．wrk in central business districts
56．The structure（结构） f the passage is ________.
A．B．C．D．
57．What can we infer frm the passage？
A．Qingda has fewer shared parking spaces than Shanghai.
B．Shared parking will prbably becme mre and mre ppular.
C．Shared parking is less expensive than traditinal parking service.
D．It’s hard t find parking spaces in residential areas during wrkdays.
九、根据汉语提示填空
58．During the 2022 Olympic Winter Games, many visitrs frm hme and (到国外) came t China.
59．It’s a （乐事）fr me t help my mther d sme husewrk.
60．The ld man and ld wman are a happy (一对).
61．The girl hurt her left leg but (拒绝) t ask fr help.
十、用所给单词的正确形式填空
62．My dad has gne t Shanghai n (busy). He will cme back tmrrw.
63．The players in the 2022 Olympic Winter Games believe nthing is (pssible) t the man wh will try.
64．Emperr Wu f Han is ne f the greatest (rule) in China’s histry.
65．D yu knw hw many (stmach) a cw has?
66．Since we (chse) Yixing fr the cming hliday, let’s plan it carefully.
67．The war between Russia and Ukraine is still n. Jim with his parents in Ukraine (miss) the happy life in the past.
68．Hw much time d yu spend (paint) the new chair?
69．—Why des the pliceman lk s tired?
—He (cntrl) the traffic all the mrning.
70．Vlunteers in ur cmmunity (prepare) fr the charity shw at the mment.
71．This is the best way I can think f (realize) my dream.
72．—My father will take me t the West Lake this Saturday.
—Really? I hpe yu (enjy) yurself.
73．—Yu seem t be familiar with this city.
—I (live) here fr three years. It’s s great t be back.
十一、阅读填表
Since the COVID-19 (新冠) utbreak, many peple have t stay at hme fr lng perids f time t prtect themselves frm the virus (病毒). This has given peple mre free time t learn new skills and find different ways t have fun.
Sme f these activities include things like singing, learning t ck and rdering fresh fd nline. All f these things can be dne easily in yur hand with mbile apps.
Befre, yung peple wuld g utside and meet friends at karake bars. Nw, friends can meet and sing n the mbile karake app Changba, which translates t Singing Bar. “The Changba app nt nly gives me the chance t sing whatever I like at hme, but als lets me keep in tuch with friends by sharing ur sngs,” said an app user.
Sme peple have als taken up cking as a new hbby t pass the time. Yu dn’t need t attend cking schls, fr apps like Xiachufang and Eck give a helping hand t thse wh want t learn hw t ck. With large numbers f phts and vides, it is easy t lk up different recipes (菜谱) and fllw the advice. “Using this app, I have learned many new and healthy dishes which help me eat better,” an app user said n the app’s website.
T help yu stay away frm smewhere full f peple, like supermarkets, apps that deliver gds (送货) right t yur dr have als becme very ppular. “Many elderly peple wh weren’t used t ding the shpping n apps have becme ur new users,” Zhang Yi, an ffice wrker frm the market research cmpany, said.
Indeed, during this special time, these apps have pened up a whle new wrld f chances t peple f all ages and backgrunds.
Title: Apps Make Life Better
十二、完成句子
79．援沪的500多名无锡医护人员在四月三日下午动身前往。
Mre than 500 dctrs and nurses frm Wuxi April 3.
80．在翻译完这么多页后，我筋疲力尽了，什么都不想做。
I pages. I didn’t want t d anything.
81．你清楚如何网上订票吗？
Are yu n the Internet.
82．老师要求我们按时交作业。
Our teacher asks us .
83．我觉得乘坐直达航班不是周游世界的最好方式。
I arund the wrld.
84．这个法国作家可曾梦想过制作一个国际化的卡通秀？
an internatinal cartn shw?
十三、电子邮件
85．假如你是李华，你的网友Tmmy正经历此次上海疫情，他很紧张，不知道该如何来防御病毒。请你按照下图要点给他写一封回信，告诉他在疫情期间要Stay Calm Stay Healthy.
注意事项：
1. 邮件内容根据图示自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意，不得使用真实信息；
2. 图示中举例部分非限定内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在80词左右，邮件的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tmmy,
I’ve gt yur email and knw that yu are wrried abut the bad situatin in Shanghai and want t knw hw t fight against the virus. I am writing t shw yu what I did during my stay at hme.
First, yu’d better develp a gd habit. Fr example, yu shuld wash hands mre and stay at hme as much as pssible. If yu have t g ut, remember t wear a mask.
Secnd, yu need t have a healthy lifestyle. Eating fresh fruit and vegetables, drinking much water and ding sme exercise every day will make yur bdy strng enugh t win the fight.
Third, yu shuld try yur best t make a study plan. Yu can chse t read bks, take nline lessns r learn a freign language.
Stay calm. Stay healthy. I believe yu will be able t defeat the crnavirus in the near future.
Lking frward t yur email.
Yurs
Li HuaBackgrund
Many peple have t stay at hme 74 f COVID-19.
All kinds f mbile apps make it 75 fr peple t d sme activities withut leaving hme.
Details
Changba helps peple 76 their sngs with friends n mbile.
Apps like Xiachufang and Eck ffer peple different recipes and peple can eat better by 77 the advice.
Mre peple are used t ding 78 shpping t avid getting ut f the dr.
Cnclusin
Thanks t all kinds f apps, we get t knw a whle new wrld f chances.