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    福建省宁德市2023~2024学年八年级下学期质量检测(二)英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份福建省宁德市2023~2024学年八年级下学期质量检测(二)英语试卷(含答案),共19页。试卷主要包含了听力题,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空题,情景交际,仿写题,造句,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    一、听力题
    1.听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相关的选项。
    A. B. C.
    2.听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相关的选项。
    A. B. C.
    3.听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相关的选项。
    A. B. C.
    4.听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相关的选项。
    A. B. C.
    5.听句子,从所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相关的选项。
    A. B. C.
    6.What are the speakers ging t d?
    A. Listen t CDs.
    B. Prepare fr a shrt play.
    C. Play games.
    7.What did Lucy d last night?
    A. Watched TV.B. Did hmewrk. C. Studied English.
    8.What day is it tday?
    A. Friday.B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
    9.Wh may David g t the nrtheast f China with?
    A. The wman.B. His aunt.C. His uncle.
    听下面一段对话,完成下列各个小题。
    10.Hw much will Steven pay?
    A. 180 yuan.B. 280 yuan.C. 360 yuan.
    11.Hw far is it frm the htel t the park?
    A. Abut 5 minutes’ ride.
    B. Abut 5 minutes’ walk.
    C. Abut 15 minutes’ walk.
    听下面一段对话,完成下列各个小题。
    12.What did the by brrw frm Jack?
    A. A dictinary.B. A strybk.C. A baseball.
    13.Which bus will the by take?
    A. Bus N.3.B. Bus N.13. C. Bus N.30.
    听下面一段对话,完成下列各个小题。
    14.What are they talking abut?
    A. Bks.B. Canada.C. Hliday plans.
    15.Hw will the girl g t Canada?
    A. By plane.B. By bus. C. By train.
    16.根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词
    二、单选题
    17.—Did yu g t Fuding t watch the Tea BA Basketball Games?
    —Yes. It was really _________ amazing experience fr me!
    A. aB. anC. the
    18.—Culd yu please help me carry the desk?
    —_________.
    A. N, thanks.B. I’d lve t.C. Nt at all.
    19.Children easily get _________ with staying indrs s we need t create mre fun activities utdrs at schl.
    A. bredB. relaxedC. interested
    20.Lily is busy preparing fr the exam, _________ Jim is playing with his ty car.
    A. because B. when C. while
    21.After a day’s wrk, Dad prefers t listen t cuntry music t get _________.
    A. relaxB. relaxedC. relaxing
    22.When yur parents are nt at hme, all f yu shuld learn t take gd care f _________.
    A. yuB. yurC. yurself
    23.—Cindy, hw ften d yu g t the mvies?
    —I g t the mvies _________ nce a mnth.
    A. smetimesB. maybeC. never
    24.—Finding infrmatin is nt a big deal tday.
    —Well, the _________ is hw we can tell whether the infrmatin is useful r nt.
    A. changeB. messageC. challenge
    25.Befre Lihua went t the UK, he _________ as much time as she culd learning English.
    A. tk B. spend C. paid
    三、完形填空
    Many kids are crazy abut space. Last mnth, a space agency (机构) tld the public that they were 1 “a planet prtectin fficer”. Sme peple laughed at the funny jb, but a 9-year-ld by tk the infrmatin 2 . He wrte a letter t the agency, saying that he wanted the jb.
    “Dear Sirs, my name is Sam Lee. I think I am the 3 persn fr the jb,” he wrte.
    What are Sam’s 4 ? Fr ne, he wrte, “My sister says I act like an alien (外星人).” Sam als said he had watched almst all the 5 mvies he culd find. His last sentence may tuch peple’s hearts: “I am yung, s I can learn t think like an alien.”
    Sam sn gt a 6 frm Bill Black, directr f the agency. “We have received yur letter. It is great that yu are interested in the jb. This jb is t 7 the earth frm germs (细菌) n things brught back frm ther planets.” Bill ended the letter with sme warm wrds, 8 Sam t study hard and d well in schl. “We hpe t 9 yu at the agency ne day,” he wrte.
    “Amng kids, there are 10 space scientists.” Bill tld a newspaper. “We think f this letter as a chance that may frever change a kid’s life.”
    26.A. dreaming fB. lking frC. dealing with
    27.A. lightlyB. clearlyC. seriusly
    28.A. rightB. imprtantC. fascinating
    29.A. discveriesB. advantagesC. dreams
    30.A. warB. spaceC. sprts
    31.A. testB. replyC. jb
    32.A. prtectB. mveC. cllect
    33.A. warningB. encuragingC. helping
    34.A. seeB. tellC. search
    35.A. recentB. presentC. future
    四、阅读理解
    D yu lve fast fd? Why? Hw ften d yu eat it? 200 peple jined ur survey. And here is the result.
    Chart 1:Hw ften d yu eat fast fd?
    Chart 2:Why d yu lve fast fd?
    36._____ f the peple eat fast fd nce a week.
    A.14%B.28%C.8%D.44%
    37.6% f the peple eat fast fd _____.
    A.twice a week B.three times a week
    C.mre than three times a week D.every day
    38.44 peple lve fast fd because it's _____.
    A.cheap B.delicius C.healthy D.cnvenient
    39._____ f the peple like fast fd because they can take it away.
    A.12%B.14%C.22%D.24%
    40.What can we learn frm the result?
    A.All peple lve fast fd.
    B.Fast fd makes peple fat.
    C.Peple eat fast fd n weekends.
    D.Sme peple dn't knw what fd is healthier.
    The travel budget (预算) is the first thing that yu need t think abut when yu have a travel plan. D yu knw hw t reduce the travel budget? If yu knw abut sme skills, yu can save much mney.
    ★ Chse the lw seasn
    The expense (费用) f transprtatin and living always takes up a large part f the travel cst. If yu chse a right time, yu can save much mney. In the lw seasn, bth flights and htels will ffer big discunts (折扣). It may save 40%~50% f fares fr yu.
    ★ Chse a grup
    The mre peple yu travel tgether with, the less mney yu will pay. It will save much mney because thers can share the expense f transprtatin and guide service with yu. A travel agency (旅行社) can als prvide grup tickets fr yu at a lw price.
    ★ Chse a prfessinal (专业的) travel agency
    A prfessinal travel agency can nt nly prvide excellent service but als save mney fr yu. A prfessinal travel agency has skilled and experienced wrkers t make a reasnable plan.
    41.Accrding t the passage, it is the first thing t think abut ________ befre travelling.
    A. where t travel B. when t travel
    C. whm t travel with D. hw much t spend
    42.If yu have t pay 2,400 fr a trip in the high seasn, yu can save at east ________ in the lw seasn.
    A. 960 yuan B. 1,060 yuanC. 1,200 yuanD. 1,440 yuan
    43.Yu shuld chse a prfessinal travel agency because it ________.
    A. never ffers discunts n grup tickets
    B. prvides gd guide service fr free
    C. shares the expense f transprtatin with yu
    D. is experienced enugh t d its jb better
    44.What des the underlined wrd “reduce” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
    A. 减少B. 变成C. 降服D. 浓缩
    45.What is the best title fr the passage?
    A. Hw t be a gd tur guideB. Hw t make a travel plan
    C. Skills t reduce the travel budget D. What is a prfessinal travel agency
    In 1981, the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team first std n the tp at the Wrld Cup. And in 2019, it defended (保住) its Wrld Cup crwn with a recrd f 11 wins. The wmen’s vlleyball team has been the pride f the Chinese peple. T hnr (给以荣誉) it , a film named Leap (《夺冠》) in English has been made.
    Based n the vlleyball team’s stries, the film shws the struggles (奋斗) and achievements (成就) f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team ver the past 40 years. Gng Li, a wrld-famus Chinese actress, plays the rle f Lang Ping, wh has wn the wrld champinships many times with the team and is nw the team’s head cach. In rder t play the rle well, Gng came t the training site f the team, bserving (观察) Lang’s wrds and deeds (举止) carefully.
    Zhu Ting, captain f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team, als plays a part in the film. It is the first time that she has taken part in a film shting and she says it’s a little bit difficult. Hwever, her playing vlleyball is mre difficult than being an actress. It tk her at least 10 years t rise t fame (成名) in the field but playing herself in the film culd be realized in a shrt time.
    The film hit the screen in January, 2020. The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team nt nly is a cmpetitive sprts team but als shws the spirit f struggling and never giving up.
    46.When did the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team first win the wrld champinship?
    A. in 1981. B. in 2020.C. in 2019.D. in 1982.
    47.What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 1 refer t?
    A. A film.B. The Wrld Cup.
    C. The Chinese peple. D. The wmen’s vlleyball team.
    48.What is mentined abut Zhu Ting?
    A. She thinks it’s easy t be an actress.
    B. She has led the team t win many prizes.
    C. It tk lng fr her t becme famus.
    D. She nce played a part in a film.
    49.What can we learn frm the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team?
    A. Never give up. B. Practice makes perfect.
    C. Learn frm mistakes. D. Failure is the mther f success.
    50.Where is the passage pssibly frm?
    A. A stry bk.B. A film magazine.
    C. A nvel.D. A tur guide.
    五、短文填空题
    51.Ethipia(埃塞俄比亚) brke the wrld recrd fr the mst trees planted in ne day, making the wrld a little greener. ①________ This brke the recrd held by India by 50 millin trees. Ethipia’s gvernment(政府) annunced the recrd-breaking success nline. ②________ Ethipia’s fficials als tk part in the tree planting. The gvernment cngratulated everyne wh had put great effrts.
    ③________ The cuntry is n its way t make it. S far, vlunteers, businessmen and gvernment wrkers have planted ver 2.6 billin(十亿) trees. Ethipia is trying t prevent its frests frm declining(减少). ④________ This is a sharp decline frm 30% at the end f the 19th century. Planting billins f trees is the cheapest and mst effective way t take in CO₂. ⑤________
    52.Everybdy gets angry smetimes. Peple can get angry fr many different reasns.
    Anger can①________[ˈfɪl] yur bdy with energy. Yu might feel like using that energy t hit and shut at smene, r break smething. Ding these things can get yu int②________ [ˈtrʌbl], and that will nt help at all.
    When yu get angry, try t calm dwn right away. Sme peple cunt t ten slwly r take a few deep③________ (breath). If yu can calm dwn, it is easier t stp yurself frm④________ (d) smething terrible.
    When smebdy makes yu angry, tell the persn⑤________yu are feeling and why. Fr example, yu might⑥________ [ɪkˈspleɪn] like this: “I am angry because yu are laughing at me and it hurts my feelings.”
    Ding sprts can help yu feel less angry. Talking abut yur feelings⑦________ (help), t. Tell a friend what happened and yur feelings. Yu can ask fr a hug t help yu feel⑧________ (gd) than befre. Ding smething fun can help get away⑨________anger. Yu might play yur favrite sng ⑩________sing alng.
    Just find ut what wrks best fr yu.
    六、情景交际
    53.你想问对方今天感觉如何,可以这样问:
    ________________________________________?
    54.听到不好的消息,你可以这样表达难过:
    I’m ________________________________________.
    55.你想知道对方是否愿意和你成为朋友,可以这样问:
    Wuld yu ________________________________________?
    56.你想订一张从福州到厦门的火车票, 可以这样跟售票员说:
    I’d like __________________________.
    57.你想告诫对方, 如果违反交通规则将处以罚款, 你可以这样说:
    If yu ________________________________________.
    七、仿写题,造句
    58.根据提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
    be prud f
    59.根据提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
    be gd fr
    60.根据提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
    animals
    61.根据提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
    Hurt
    62.根据提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
    play the pian
    八、写作题
    63.美好的生活和学习中,总会有些东西值得我们回忆或珍惜,可能是一本书,一个玩具,一件物品……请你根据下面提示和要求,写一篇短文,讲讲你最喜欢的这件东西吧!
    1. 你保留了多长时间?
    2. 你是如何得到它的?
    3. 你为什么喜欢它?
    4. 在它发生了什么让你印象深刻的事情?
    5. 可适当发挥。
    注意:
    1. 文中严禁出现你真实的个人信息和学校;
    2. 词数:60~80;
    3. 内容连贯,语法正确,字迹工整,卷面整洁。
    参考词汇:
    favrite adj.最喜欢的 special adj.特殊的 memry n.回忆
    Cngratulatins n successfully answering all the tests. Please duble check
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:A
    解析:Susan feels upset because she failed the math exam.
    2.答案:C
    解析:Mst ld peple like t watch Beijing Opera.
    3.答案:B
    解析:My grandparents are wrking in the field.
    4.答案:B
    解析:The train will arrive in Fuzhu at a quarter past five.
    5.答案:A
    解析:There will be a cycling race in ur city next mnth.
    6.答案:B
    解析:W: Why nt put n a shrt play instead f listening t CDs?
    M: Sunds great! Let’s prepare fr that.
    7.答案:A
    解析:M: Hi, Lucy. Yu seem very tired.
    W: Yes, I stayed up last night. I watched TV until midnight.
    8.答案:A
    解析:W: Tmrrw is Saturday. We wn’t g t schl. Let’s g t the z.
    M: That wuld be great!
    9.答案:C
    解析:W: David, yur uncle is an explrer. Why dn’t yu ask him t take yu t the nrtheast f China?
    M: Gd idea! I’ll invite him t g there with me.
    10.答案:C
    解析:
    11.答案:B
    解析:W: Gd mrning, this is Green Htel. Can I help yu?
    M: Yes. I want t bk ne single rm. Hw much is it?
    W: 180 yuan each night. Hw lng will yu stay?
    M: Tw nights.
    W: All right. May I have yur name please?
    M: Steven Brwn. By the way, is Xihu Park near yur htel?
    W: Yes. It’s nly five minutes’ walk frm here.
    12.答案:A
    解析:
    13.答案:B
    解析:M: Hey, Cindy. I think I made Jack mad yesterday.
    W: What happened?
    M: I brrwed his English dictinary, but unluckily I lst it in the library.
    W: Take it easy. Yu can buy a new ne fr him frm the bkstre.
    M: Can yu tell me hw t get t the nearest bkstre?
    W: Yu can take the N.13 bus t get there.
    M: OK. Thank yu!
    14.答案:C
    解析:
    15.答案:A
    解析: M: Hi, Kate. What are yu ding?
    W: I’m reading bks abut Canada. I’m ging there n vacatin with my friends.
    M: Ww! When are yu ging t leave?
    W: The day after tmrrw.
    M: Hw will yu get there?
    W: We’re ging t Canada by plane, then travel arund the cuntry by bus and by train .
    M: Have a gd time!
    16.答案:①warm②8:30③middle④beautiful⑤ship
    解析:Last Wednesday, the students in my schl visited a histry museum. It was a warm day. We left at 8:30 in the mrning and arrived an hur later. The museum was a little crwded. There was a big shw abut ld things in the past. First, we saw an ld clck in the middle f the hall n the first flr. N ne knws clearly hw ld it is. After that, we saw a beautiful bwl n the left. On the secnd flr, we saw a large ship. At nn, we left the museum. We all felt very happy.
    17.答案:B
    解析:a一个,表示泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an一个,表示泛指,用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前;the这个,表示特指。根据语境可知,experience在此处为泛指,amazing以元音音素开头,所以选an。故选:B。
    18.答案:B
    解析:根据Culd yu please help me carry the desk?(你能帮我搬一下桌子吗?)结合选项可知,对于对方的求助,要表示很乐意帮忙。故选:B。
    19.答案:A
    解析:,根据句意,待在室内孩子们很容易____,所以我们需要在学校创造更多有趣的户外活动。判断空格处词义为厌倦的。故选:A。
    20.答案:C
    解析:
    21.答案:B
    解析:句意为"一天的工作之后,爸爸更喜欢听乡村音乐来放松。"此处指人"放松的",应用relaxed,故应选:B。
    22.答案:C
    解析:根据题干的字面意思可知空格上应填一个反身代词(take care f neself照顾好自己),因此可排除A和B。主语(all f yu)是复数,因此空格上应填yurselves。故选:C。
    23.答案:B
    解析:考查副词。smetimes有时;maybe或许,可能;never从不;always总是;结合“nce a mnth”及语境可知,此处表达的是一种不确定性,表示“大概/可能一个月一次”,英语用副词maybe,故选B。
    24.答案:C
    解析:curage勇气;message消息;challenge挑战;knwledge知识;根据hw we can tell whether the infrmatin is useful r nt可知怎样辨别这些信息是否有用才是挑战,所以要用"挑战"一词对应,故选:C.
    25.答案:B
    解析:此题考查动词词义辨析。A项tk,是take的过去式,可以表示“花费”,常用句型“It takes sb. mney/time t d sth.”(做某事花费了某人多少钱/时间);B项spent,是spend的过去式,可以表示“花费”,常用句型“spend mney/time (in) ding sth.”(花费金钱/时间做某事);C项paid,是pay的过去式,可以表示“支付,赔偿”,常与介词fr连用。题干的句型是spend mney/time (in) ding sth.的结构,题干空格处缺少谓语,其主语为“she”(她),所以应选择“spent”,即题干意为“她花了尽可能多的时间学习英语。”故答案为B。
    26.答案:B
    解析:
    27.答案:C
    解析:
    28.答案:A
    解析:
    29.答案:B
    解析:
    30.答案:B
    解析:
    31.答案:B
    解析:
    32.答案:A
    解析:
    33.答案:B
    解析:
    34.答案:A
    解析:
    35.答案:B
    解析:
    36.答案:D
    解析:根据Chart1中的“Once a week 44%”可知,44%的人每周吃一次快餐食品,故选D。
    37.答案:D
    解析:根据Chart 1中的“Every day 6%”可知,6%的人每天吃一次快餐食品,故选D。
    38.答案:B
    解析:根据Chart 2中的“It tastes gd.”可知,有44个人喜欢吃快餐食品是因为快餐食品好吃。故选B。
    39.答案:A
    解析:根据Chart 2可知,调查人数中有24个人喜欢吃快餐食品是因为快餐食品可以被拿走,所占比例为24/200×100%=12%。故选A。
    40.答案:D
    解析:本题的意思是“我们能够从结果当中了解到什么?”。选项D“有些人不知道什么食物是更健康的”,由Chart 2可知,有14个人给出了这个答案。故选D。
    41.答案:D
    解析:
    42.答案:A
    解析:
    43.答案:D
    解析:
    44.答案:A
    解析:
    45.答案:C
    解析:
    46.答案:A
    解析:
    47.答案:D
    解析:
    48.答案:C
    解析:
    49.答案:A
    解析:
    50.答案:B
    解析:
    51.答案:CDEAB
    解析:本文是一篇说明文,内容主要为贺喜埃塞俄比亚继 印度后成为世界上种树最多的国家。
    ①根据上文“Ethipia(埃塞俄比亚) brke the wrld recrd fr the mst trees planted in ne day, making the wrld a little greener.”可知,埃塞俄比亚 打破了世界纪录成为一天之内种树最多的国家,给 世界绿化带来了巨大贡献,结合选项判断空处应是填关于此国家一天之内具体种了多少,因此选项C“埃塞俄比亚人在周一十二小时内种了超出3亿5千万棵树”与之对应。故选C。
    ②根据上文“Ethipia's gvernment(政府) annunced the recrd-breaking success nline. ”可知,埃塞俄比亚政府在网上宣告了此次记录打破成功, 结合选项判断空处应是和宣告内容相关,因此选项D“国家骄傲地宣布它的人民为了保护环境种了353,633,660棵树”与之对应。故选D。
    ③根据空后“The cuntry is n its way t make it.”可知,埃塞俄比亚是有计划的在做这件事且正在努力实现目标中,结合选项判断空处应是和埃塞俄 比亚的计划相关,因此选项E“埃塞俄比亚的成功只是它打算于十月前种满四十亿棵树的计划中的一部分”与之对应。故选E。
    ④根据上文“Ethipia is trying t prevent its frests frm declining(减少).”可知,埃塞俄比亚这么做的目的是防止森林绿化减少,结合选项判断应是 在细讲国家森林种地的现状,因此选项A“国家的土地只有不到百分之四种了树”与之对应。故选A。
    ⑤根据上文“Planting billins f trees is the cheapest and mst effective way t take in CO2.”可知,对于国家来说种树是最经济且最有效的吸收二氧化碳的方式,结合选项判断空处应是在说此举对全球环境的好,因此选项B“这也是帮助缓解全球变暖问题的最好方式”与之对应。故选B。
    52.答案:①fill②truble③breaths④ding⑤hw⑥explain⑦helps⑧better⑨frm⑩And
    解析:本文主要介绍了人们生气的原因以及让自己不生气的方法。
    ①句意:生气能使你的身体充满能量。根据音标“[ˈfɪl]”提示,应是动词fill,由于情态动词后是动词原形,所以横线上是fill。故填fill。
    ②句意:做这些事情能使你陷入麻烦。根据音标“[ˈtrʌbl]”提示,应是不可数名词truble。故填truble。
    ③句意:一些人慢慢地数到十或进行几次深呼吸。根据“a few”可知,横线上是名词复数breaths。故填breaths。
    ④句意:如果你能冷静,阻止自己做糟糕的事情更容易。根据“frm”是介词,所以横线上是动名词ding。故填ding。
    ⑤句意:当某个人让你生气了,告诉这个人你感受如何和为什么。分析句子可知,feel后缺感受如何,所以是疑问词hw。故填hw。
    ⑥句意:例如,你可能像这样解释“我饿因为你嘲笑我并伤害到我的感受。”根据音标“[ɪkˈspleɪn]”提示,应是动词explain,由于情态动词后加动词原形,所以是explain。故填explain。
    ⑦句意:谈论你的感受也会有帮助。分析句子可知,横线上是谓语动词,此句的时态为一般现在时,主语是动名词作主语表示一件事,所以是helps。故填helps。
    ⑧句意:你可以要求一个拥抱来帮助你比以前感到更好。根据“than”可知,横线上应是比较级better。故填better。
    ⑨句意:做某些有趣的事能帮助远离生气。考查短语“get away frm”远离……。故填frm。
    ⑩句意:你可以弹奏你最爱的歌曲跟着唱。横线前的play与横线后的sing是并列关系,所以是and。故填and。
    53.答案:Hw are yu feeling tday / Hw d yu feel tday?
    解析:结合提示,表达可以为“今天你感觉如何”,时态为一般现在时。hw“怎样”;yu“你”作主语;Hw are yu feeling/Hw d yu feel“你感觉如何”;tday“今天”。故填Hw are yu feeling tday/Hw d yu feel tday。
    54.答案:I’m srry t hear that.
    解析:根据题干可知,听到不好的消息,你可以这样表达难过:听到这个消息我感到很遗憾。英文表达是I'm srry t hear that。故填: I’m srry t hear that。
    55.答案:Wuld yu like t becme/be my friend?
    解析:根据语境可知,此处可表达为“你想成为我的朋友吗”,wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”,成为我的朋友:becme/be my friend。故填Wuld yu like t becme/be my friend?
    56.答案:I’d like t bk a (train) ticket frm Fuzhu t Xiamen.
    解析:句子时态为一般现在时,此题考查短语wuld like t d sth想要做某事; bk a (train) ticket frm Fuzhu t Xiamen订一张从福州到厦门的火车票。
    57.答案:If yu break the traffic rules, yu’ll get a fine.
    解析:根据情景可以说“如果你违反交通规则,你会被罚款的”;此句用if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”;yu作主语,谓语动词用原形;break“违反”,动词;traffic rules“交通规则”;get a fine“处以罚金”,动词短语。故填If yu break the traffic rules, yu’ll get a fine。
    58.答案:The mther / She is prud f her daughter’s exam grade.
    解析:
    59.答案:Cycling is gd fr the envirnment.
    解析:
    60.答案:The farmer raises many animals n his farm.
    解析:
    61.答案:The girl/She fell ff her bike and gt (badly) hurt.
    解析:
    62.答案:Sandy is ding her hmewrk while Betty is playing the pian. / While Sandy was ding her hmewrk, Betty was playing the pian.
    解析:
    63.答案:
    My favrite thing frm childhd is a ty bear. My mther gave it t me n my fifth birthday. I have had it fr ten years.
    I like it very much because it is s cute. It’s special t me because I used t play with it almst every day until I was ten years ld. I think it was ne f my best friends. The ty bear has left me s many memries.
    I remember when I was six years ld, I wuld never g t bed withut it. Nw, I dn’t want t give it up, but t be hnest, I have t. Because I’m getting lder!
    解析:[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文,为记叙文;
    ②时态:时态结合“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
    ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生根据提示和要求介绍自己最喜欢的那件东西,文中要回答所有提示问题,可适当增加细节。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,开篇说明最喜欢的物品是什么、来源及拥有了多久;
    第二步,介绍喜欢这件物品的原因;
    第三步,介绍关于这件物品的印象深刻的事情,并收尾。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①give sth. t sb. 把某物给某人
    ②used t d sth. 过去常常做某事
    ③give up 放弃
    ④t be hnest 老实说
    [高分句型]
    ①It’s special t me because I used t play with it almst every day until I was ten years ld.(because引导原因状语从句;until引导时间状语从句)
    ②I remember when I was six years ld, I wuld never g t bed withut it.(remember后接省略that的宾语从句;when引导时间状语从句;主现从不限)
    A Trip t a Histry Museum
    Weather
    It was a ①________ day.
    Time
    Students left at ②________ and arrived an hur later .
    Things
    The first flr:
    〇 An ld clck in the ③________ f the hall.
    〇 A ④________ bwl n the left.
    The secnd flr:A large ⑤________.
    A. Less than 4% f Ethipia’s land is frested.
    B. It is als the best way t help t deal with glbal(全球的) warming.
    C. Ethipians planted mre than 350 millin trees in just 12 hurs n Mnday.
    D. It prudly shwed that peple had planted 353, 633, 660 trees in rder t help the envirnment.
    E. Ethipia’s success is part f a plan t plant 4 billin trees by Octber.
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