平南县中学2024届高三上学期9月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份平南县中学2024届高三上学期9月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Bks are excellent gifts. Here are fur f the year’s mst talked-abut titles.
Ordinary Mnsters | By J. M. Mir
Mir has temprarily abandned literary fictin in favur f a new series f histrical fantasy nvels. Ordinary Mnsters is abut a grup f children with magical gifts wh cme tgether and pl their pwers t escape the bad shape-shifting man that’s ging after them.
Sn f Elsewhere: A Memir in Pieces | By Elamin Abdelmahmud
The sundtrack t The O. C., a drama series, and the strange beauty f Highway 401 were imprtant factrs in develping selfhd f Abdelmahmud. This bk describes his wn experience f mving frm Khartum, Sudan, t Kingstn, Canada, in the early 2000s at age 12.
A Magic Steeped in Pisn | By Judy I. Lin
Harry Ptter has his magic stick. And Ning, the herine f Lin’s first nvel, has tea, which in her wrld carries magical prperties. Lin has created a pleasing Yung Adult fantasy rich in Chinese mythlgy (神话). In this bk, Ning enters a cmpetitin t find the mst gifted tea master, Shennng.
A Ballet f Lepers | By Lenard Chen
Unlike many ther psthumus (死后出版的) wrks, yu can cunt n Chen’s t be wrth yur wait. Befre his death, he said that the nvel cntained in the bk, which was never published, was likely better than The Favurite Game, a nvel he published during his lifetime. This bk als includes a radi play script (剧本) and a handful f shrt stries.
1．Which bk is a mirrr f the authr’s life stry?
A. Ordinary Mnsters.B. Sn f Elsewhere: A Memir in Pieces.
C. A Magic Steeped in Pisn.D. A Ballet f Lepers.
2．What d the first and third bks have in cmmn?
A. They are abut teamwrk.
B. They are based n an imaginary wrld.
C. They bth invlve Chinese characters.
D. They draw inspiratin frm ther nvels.
3．What can be inferred abut A Ballet f Lepers?
A. It is a cllectin.B. It is Chen’s best nvel.
C. It is a fantasy nvel.D. It is adapted frm a play.
Fr ver a decade, Zubin Kanga, a pianist, cmpser and technlgist, has changed the limits f the frms f musical perfrmances. He has bth rganized and perfrmed shws that have pushed barriers, with mtin sensrs, artificial intelligence (AI), live-generated 3D visuals and virtual reality amng the technlgical advancements used t unlck new pssibilities f music and perfrmances.
Kanga’s apprach t emplying cutting-edge technlgy was first infrmed by the relative limitatins f his chsen instrument. “The pian is a very accurate technlgy,” he says. “Frm the early 20th century till nw it hasn’t really changed at all. It’s an amazing instrument, but it des have certain limitatins in terms f the types f sund yu can create.”
One f the early wrks is Steel n Bne, cmpsed by Kanga himself. He perfrms the piece using MiMU multi-sensr glves. “I can put up ne finger, and that’ll prduce a particular sund,” Kanga explains. “And then I can cntrl that sund just by mving my wrist thrugh the air — I can d that with lts f different gestures.”
“Fr Steel n Bne, I’m actually playing inside the pian with these steel knitting (编织) needles, and getting all these interesting effects n the strings. Then I’m using samples f them. Smetimes I’m using live delays and perating them. The sund can change depending n hw my hands are mving. It allws me t make a very theatrical piece, and peple can see this immediate cnnectin between hw I’m mving — these very big, almst cnductr-like gestures thrugh the air — and the way the sund is changing,” said Kanga.
This is just the start, and Kanga ges n t be enthused with the use f mtin sensrs t make music, the pssibilities that AI ffers cmpsers as a tl, and hw virtual reality culd transfrm perfrmances and mre.
4．What d technlgical advancements d fr music and perfrmances?
A. Remve music barriers.
B. Bring new perfrmance frms.
C. Ppularize musical perfrmances.
D. Make perfrmances prfessinal.
5．Why des Kanga talk abut the pian in paragraph 2?
A. T indicate its stability.
B. T prve its rare accuracy.
C. T shw it has a lng histry.
D. T clarify why he uses technlgy.
6．Hw des Kanga perfrm Steel n Bne?
A. By mving his hands in the air.B. By pressing the pian keys.
C. By beating the steel knitting needles.D. By making very small gestures.
7．Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Technlgy: When It Replaces Music
B. Virtual Reality: Future f Perfrmances
C. Zubin Kanga: When Music Meets Technlgy
D. AI Music: Frm Cmpsing t Perfrming
Turning n the air cnditining can bring sweet relief frm the heat. But yur resulting energy bill? Nt s much. What if yur hme culd stay cl all n its wn? That’s the premise (前提) f Zheng Yi’s new inventin. The assciate prfessr at Nrtheastern University in Bstn has created a sustainable material that can be used t make buildings r ther bjects able t keep cl withut relying n cnventinal cling systems.
Zheng imagines this material cvering the rfs f huses r ther buildings. The material, which Zheng has named “cling paper”, has light clrs and internal micrstructure with many small hles. It reflects thse warm slar rays away frm the building, and it als absrbs heat inside—heat that is frm electrnics, cking and human bdies.
Cling paper is, in fact, made f paper. One day, Zheng saw a cntainer full f used printing paper. He thught t himself, “Hw culd we simply transfrm that waste material int sme functinal energy material?” S, with the help f a high-speed blender (搅拌机) frm his kitchen, Zheng made a pulp (浆状物) ut f it and the material that makes up Tefln, a type f plastic. He then made it int waterprf “cing paper” that culd cat hmes. Then, he and his team tested its ability t keep cl: it can reduce temperatures by as much as 6℃. He selected materials that wuld reduce the cst f using the new technlgy t cl hmes.
The cling paper isn’t just green in its ability t reduce yur energy ftprint. The material can be used, expsed t slar radiatin and varying temperatures, and then reduced t a pulp (again) and remade withut lsing any f its cling prperties. “That is incredible!” Zheng says. “We thught there wuld be maybe 10 t 20 percent f lss, but n. It’s just as well as the riginal.”
8．On what basis is Zheng’s new inventin created?
A. Relieving the discmfrts f the heat.B. Imprving traditinal cling systems.
C. Cling the air withut electricity.D. Reducing electricity use and csts.
9．What des the authr say abut the material in paragraph 2?
A. It wrks in tw ways.B. It’s cmplexly structured.
C. It has limited applicatins.D. It’s available in dark clrs.
10．Where did Zheng get inspiratin fr the cling paper?
A. Frm Tefln.B. Frm a pulp.C. Frm the blender.D. Frm the wastepaper.
11．Which aspect f the cling paper is mainly stressed in the last paragraph?
A. Its practicality.B. Its recyclability.C. Its heat resistance.D. Its user-friendliness.
Parks are the beating hearts f cities, prviding crucial envirnments fr wildlife f many sizes as well as areas f rest and recreatin fr lcal citizens. Accessible via public transprt, and lcated near a university, a stadium and the Natinal Library, Warsaw’s Ple Mktwskie Park prvides green space fr many peple.
One f the Internatinal Unin fr Cnservatin f Nature’s five pathways t transfrmative change fr water management is t restre species ppulatin, ecsystems and the benefits that nature prvides t peple by using each city’s advantage. As mre urban centres seek new ways t unite greenery int the built envirnment, prjects f all sizes and stages add t essential crridrs and stpping pints fr a range f wildlife.
Tasked with imprving Warsaw’s Ple Mktwskie Park’s natural sustainability, architecture cmpany WXCA lked at ways f enhancing the elements that were already in place t better supprt wildlife. One f the mst visible means was the remval f thusands f square metres f cncrete (混凝土). Remving cncrete in and arund pnds and ther waterways allws the city’s features t shape themselves naturally, in reactin t bth the surrunding envirnment and the weather. Ding s can supprt bidiversity by remving artificial cnstraints and flws. Mre than 13,000 square metres f cncrete has already been remved, with mre remval planned ver the next year.
Fr the human users f the park, the designers created educatin, activity, and art spaces. The Grand Saln, a grassland surrunded by trees, is fr large public gatherings, and a handful f pavilins (亭) spread thrughut the space prvide visible means f mnitring the quality f the air and water. They als cntribute t the park’s ecsystem thrugh rainwater harvesting. As the temperature cnsistently rises, city planners are using the leaves and branches f the plants and mixed use designs t reduce heat islands, imprve air quality and prevent urban runff.
12．What d we knw abut Warsaw’s Ple Mktwskie Park?
A. It creates a new way t the city center.
B. It serves different cmmunity grups.
C. It reminds the public t prtect the envirnment.
D. It shws the lcals are living happily.
13．What are the prjects in paragraph 2 intended fr?
A. Prviding stages t shw ff creativity.B. Taking advantage f the city’s resurces.
C. Encuraging peple t get clse t nature.D. Supplying varius wildlife with mre rm.
14．What des the underlined wrd “cnstraints” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Limits.B. Factrs.C. Methds.D. Damages.
15．Hw d the pavilins help the ecsystem?
A. By ffering sme shelters.B. By cllecting rainwater.
C. By mnitring the air quality.D. By reducing high temperature.
二、七选五
16．Patience is smething that many f us struggle with. I knw that I am certainly ne wh has a hard time dealing with delays. After all, we live in a wrld f instant satisfactin and vernight shipping. We can have anything that we want delivered t ur drstep right away. We can pick frm a variety f entertainment ptins at any given mment. ①
The truth f the matter is, hwever, that anything gd rarely happens quickly. ② Yu have t develp yur patience ver time by taking real actin. This applies t a number f things: launching a business, waiting t g t an event, r striving t achieve yur persnal gals.
Here are a few tips t help yu becme mre patient:
Make yurself wait n things. This can include eating, purchasing items, r taking any srt f actin. ③ It will help yu increase yur current patience levels and becme less anxius mving frward. Try it.
④ Smetimes pause actually means there is hpe. Perhaps yu’ll meet a lt f wnderful peple while waiting in line, r yu will find that smething put ff is actually better in the future.
Understand that life is full f delays. ⑤ If there were delays, we wuld all have t accept. Ups and dwns are what build character, and ften, the lnger we wait, the mre we enjy it. S wait it ut with the best f them.
A. It usually takes a lt f wrk and a lng wait.
B. The mre patient yu are, the luckier yu becme.
C. Teach yurself t lk n the bright side f delays.
D There is n ne straight path t happiness r success.
E. Being patient is a must if yu want t achieve success.
F. As a result, being patient has becme increasingly difficult fr mst f us.
G. Wrk t vercme whatever makes yu anxius and frce yurself t wait.
三、完形填空（15空）
When I was a child, my family went t the beach ften. Hwever, we 1 played in the sand r swam in the cean. Nature was t be 2 far away, with the car windscreen in between. We wuld wave t the sea frm ur 3 , watch the sunset and drive hme. My parents were 4 in crwded and plluted cities. Their upbringing made them think maybe it was 5 fr kids t stay inside. Withut knwing it, I was 6 by their attitudes.
It was my wn children wh led me t anther 7 . They liked bserving earthwrms and jumping in mud. Their such 8 abut the natural wrld allwed me t see it in a 9 way. On beach trips, I fund myself 10 t dig int the sand with them and 11 its cl graininess (颗粒感) as they buried me in it.
Last summer, my lve fr 12 led t us buying a huse in a farming twn near a muntain. It’s smething I wuldn’t have 13 as a city girl. I’ve fund a deeper cnnectin t nature and I’m grateful fr it. There are miles f tracks arund us that I 14 every day. I walk thrugh snw, mud and rain, 15 my bts — which I bring straight int the huse.
17．A. stillB. neverC. alwaysD. smetimes
18．A. transfrmedB. evaluatedC. appreciatedD. greeted
19．A. vehicleB. tentC. huseD. htel
20．A. hiredB. raisedC. invlvedD. trapped
21．A. warmerB. happierC. funnierD. safer
22．A. influencedB. cnfusedC. btheredD. reminded
23．A. careerB. futureC. findingD. path
24．A. cncernB. dubtC. curisityD. knwledge
25．A. systematicB. standardC. generalD. different
26．A. hesitantB. astnishedC. anxiusD. disappinted
27．A. sharedB. enjyedC. interpretedD. shwed
28．A. shreB. sandC. farmingD. nature
29．A. achievedB. imaginedC. supprtedD. acknwledged
30．A. explreB. nticeC. measureD. preserve
31．A. washingB. clingC. dirtyingD. plishing
四、短文填空
32．T celebrate the 50th anniversary f the Wrld Heritage Cnventin (《世界遗产公约》), Beijing held① event titled “The Next 50 Years: Wrld Heritage Where Challenges and Develpment Cexist”, during which experts discussed hw② (make) the sites mre accessible and sustainable fr future generatins.
Since jining the Wrld Heritage Cnventin in 1985, the number f wrld heritage sites in China③ (grw) t 56, including the Great Wall, the Frbidden City and the Grand Canal, ④ (allw) the natin t rank secnd in the wrld. And ver the past decade, China has added 15 new wrld heritage sites, six f⑤ have been included in the relevant lists f intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).
Chinese experts said that the 56 listed wrld heritage sites reflect the cuntry’s⑥ (abundance) heritage and that China’s cultural heritage achievements ver the past 10 years can be seen in many aspects.
Fr example, in 2013, the Tianshan Muntains⑦ (list) n the Wrld Heritage List. The beauty f Tianshan lies⑧ its snw-capped muntains and glacier-capped peaks. It is really an utstanding example f a muntain ecsystem with a⑨ (diverse) f landfrm features and ecsystems.
Experts said that the wrld heritage applicatin is just a means t perfrm better prtectin. We shuld behave mre⑩ (respnsible) t cnserve the heritage f all humanity.
五、书面表达
33．假定你是李华，你校英文报面向学生征求改版意见。请你给报纸主编Mr. Smith写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 栏目建议；
2. 陈述理由。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34．David was a windsurfer, wh was serius and hardwrking. He dreamed f becming a city champin f the annual Teenager Windsurfing Race. T achieve it, he barely missed a single game r practice whatever the weather. After mnths f intense training, the big day finally arrived!
The beach was crwded with the excited audience, including reprters and phtgraphers. The speaker system was annuncing the names f the windsurfers, calling them t get ready fr the race. And there was David, in a line with ther windsurfers, all f them mving nervusly up and dwn n the waves behind an imaginary starting line. They were all fighting fr the best psitin t start and were tense as a result, ignring the vast sea they were n.
The mment the starter’s signal sunded, David was ff, s natural and quick. He pulled hard at his sail t race just ahead f the grup. As he picked up speed, gliding (滑行) ver the waves, he felt the familiar jy and freedm that windsurfing always gave him. What he lved was simply being ut at sea. He culd hardly stp himself frm shuting ut in excitement, rushing t the finishing line fr the first.
“G! David!” The wind carried ver a familiar vice. He lked arund and sptted his elder sister Jessica n her speedbat upwind f him cheering fr him. She waved at David and he ndded his head in acknwledgement, even thugh he knew she was t far away t see him. Just as he turned away, hwever, ut f the cmer f his eye, he saw smke behind the speedbat, n the shre. Knwing that the smke culd tell him the directin the wind was blwing, he decided t study it fr a mment ut f habit. Just as he was getting a better sense f hw t use the wind t his advantage, he saw it.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Nt just the smke but a big fire!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The ther windsurfers were far ahead f him at that time
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：选项意思是“他们都从其他小说中获得灵感”，但是第一本书，没有提到其它小说。第三段段意:米罗暂时放弃了文学小说转而创作了一系列新的历史幻想小说。《普通怪物)》讲述了一群拥有魔法天赋的孩子们聚集在一起，聚集他们的力量来躲避追杀他们的邪恶变形人。第七段:哈利·波特有他的魔法棒。而林的第一部小说中的女主，主人公宁宁有茶，茶在她的世界里具有神奇的特性。林创作了一部充满中国神话的少年幻想片。在这本书中，宁宁参加了一场寻找最有天赋的茶大师神农的比赛。由此可知选B:它们都基于一个虚构的世界。
2．答案：B
解析：选项意思是“A Ballet f Lepers"是Chen的最好的小说。而原文是“the nvel cntained in the bk, which was never published, was likely better than The Favrite Game, a nvel he published during his lifetime"意思是:这本从未出版的书里面包含的小说可能比他活着时出版的小说he Favrite Game好。没有说这本书是最好的。所以B不正确。
3．答案：A
解析：根据倒数第四行: the nvel cntained in the bk-这本书里包含的小说:以及倒数第二行: This bk als includes a radi play script and a handful f shrt stries.这本书也包括 一个广播剧本和少数几个短故事。可知，这本书是一个作品集。故选A
4．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Fr ver a decade, Zubin Kanga, a pianist, cmpser and technlgist, has changed the limits f the frms f musical perfrmances. He has bth rganized and perfrmed shws that have pushed barriers, with mtin sensrs, artificial intelligence (AI), live-generated 3D visuals and virtual reality amng the technlgical advancements used t unlck new pssibilities f music and perfrmances. (十多年来，钢琴家、作曲家和技术专家祖宾·坎加改变了音乐表演形式的极限。他组织和表演了突破障碍的表演，其中包括运动传感器、人工智能(AI)、现场生成的3 D视觉和虚拟现实，这些技术进步被用来释放器乐和音乐的新可能性表演)”可知技术进步为音乐和表演带来新的表演形式，故选B。
5．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的…The pian is a very accurate technlgy,” he says. “Frm the early 20th century till nw it hasn’t really changed at all. It’s an amazing instrument, but it des have certain limitatins in terms f the types f sund yu can create.”(“钢琴是一种非常精确的技术，”他说。“从20世纪初到现在，它根本没有真正改变。这是一种令人惊叹的乐器，但它在你可以创造的声音类型方面确实有一定的局限。”)可知Kanga在第2段中谈到钢琴是为了澄清他为什么使用技术，故选D。
6．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“And then l can cntrl that sund just by mving my wrist thrugh the air -l can d that with lts f different gestures(然后我可以通过在空中移动手腕来控制声音--我可以用很多不同的手势来做到这一点)可知，Kang通过在空中移动双手来表演《Steel n Bne》，故选A。
7．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是
根据第一段“Fr ver a decade, Zubin Kanga, a pianist, cmpser and technlgist, has changed the limits f the frms f musical perfrmances. He has bth rganized and perfrmed shws that have pushed barriers, with mtin sensrs, artificial intelligence (AI), live-generated 3D visuals and virtual reality amng the technlgical advancements used t unlck new pssibilities f music and perfrmances. (十多年来，钢琴家、作曲家和技术专家祖宾·坎加改变了音乐表演形式的极限。他组织和表演了突破障碍的表演，其中包括运动传感器、人工智能(AD)、现场生成的3 D视觉和虚拟现实，这些技术进步被用来释放音乐和音乐的新可能性表演)”可知本文主要介绍了技术进步为乐和表演带来新的表演形式，Zubin Kang8利用技术进步创造新的音乐表演形式，所以最佳标题是:祖宾·坎加:当音乐与技术相遇，故选C。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Turning n the air cnditining can bring sweet relief frm the heat. But yur resulting energy bill? Nt s much. What if yur hme culd stay cl all n its wn??"(打开空调可以缓解炎热的天气。但你由此产生的能源账单呢?)和What if yur hme culd stay cl all n its wn? That’s the premise (前提) f Zheng Yi’s new inventin. (如果你的家可以自己保持凉爽呢?这就是郑义新发明的前提。)可知，郑的新发明的基础是在没有电的情况下冷却空气。故选C。
9．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段It reflects thse warm slar rays away frm the building, and it als absrbs heat inside—heat that is frm electrnics, cking and human bdies. (它将那些温暖的太阳光线反射出建筑物，还吸收来自电子设备、烹饪和人体的热量。)可知，这种材料以两种方式产生作用。故选A。
10．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段Cling paper is, in fact, made f paper. One day, Zheng saw a cntainer full f used printing paper. He thught t himself, “Hw culd we simply transfrm that waste material int sme functinal energy material?"(事实上，冷却纸是由纸制成的。一天，郑看到一个装满用过的打印纸的容器。他心想:"我们怎么能简单地把这些废料转化为一些功能性能源材料呢?")和He then made it int waterprf “cing paper” that culd cat hmes. (然后，他将其制成防水的"冷却纸"，可以覆盖房屋。)可知，郑制造"冷却纸"的灵感来自废纸。故选D。
11．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段The material can be used, expsed t slar radiatin and varying temperatures, and then reduced t a pulp (again) and remade withut lsing any f its cling prperties. (这种材料可以使用，暴露在太阳辐射和不同的温度下，然后(再次)还原成纸浆并重新制作，而不会失去任何冷却性能。)可知，最后一段主要强调了冷却纸的可回收性。故选B。
12．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Parks are the beating hearts f cities, prviding crucial envirnments fr wildlife f many sizes as well as areas f rest and recreatin fr lcal citizens. Accessible via public transprt, and lcated near a university, a stadium and the Natinal Library, Warsaw’s Ple Mktwskie Park prvides green space fr many peple (公园是城市跳动的心脏，为各种规模的野生动物提供了重要的环境，也为当地居民提供了休息和娱乐的场所。华沙的Ple Mktwskie公园位于一所大学、一个体育场和国家图书馆附近，可通过公共交通到达，为许多人提供了绿色空间)"可知，华沙的Ple Mktwskie公园服务于不同的社区群体。故选B。
13．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段"As mre urban centres seek new ways t unite greenery int the built envirnment, prjects f all sizes and stages add t essential crridrs and stpping pints fr a range f wildlife(随着越来越多的城市中心寻求将绿色植物融入建筑环境的新方法，各种规模和阶段的项目都增加了必要的走廊和一系列野生动物的停止点)"可知，第2段的项目目的是为各种野生动物提供更多的空间。故选D。
14．答案：A
解析：词句猜测题。根据划线词上文" Remving cncrete in and arund pnds and ther waterways allws the city’s features t shape themselves naturally, in reactin t bth the surrunding envirnment and the weather. (去除池塘和其他水道内及其周围的混凝土，使城市的特征自然地形成，以应对周围的环境和天气)"以及"Ding s can supprt bidiversity by remving artificial" 可知，去除池塘和其他水道内及其周围的混凝土可以消除人为的限制和流动，从而支持生物多样性。故划线词意思是"限制"。故选A。
15．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段"They als cntribute t the parks ecsystem thrugh rainwater harvesting.(它们还通过雨水收集为公园的生态系统做出了贡献)"可知，展馆通过收集雨水帮助生态系统。故选B。
16．答案：FAGCD
解析：①F根据上文“Patience is smething that many f us struggle with. I knw that I am certainly ne wh has a hard time dealing with delays. After all, we live in a wrld f instant satisfactin and vernight shipping. We can have anything that we want delivered t ur drstep right away. We can pick frm a variety f entertainment ptins at any given mment. (耐心是我们很多人都很难做到的事情。我知道我确实是一个很难应付延误的人。毕竟,我们生活在一个即时满足和一夜送达的世界。我们想要的任何东西都可以马上送到家门口。我们可以随时从各种各样的娱乐选择中进行选择。)”可在现在这个快节奏的社会，我们可以很快就得到我们想要的东西，所以我们就更难保持耐心了。F选项“因此，对我们大多数人来说，保持耐心变得越来越困难了。”符合本段意思，并且引出对下文的话题，很多事情我们还是需要培养耐心，故选F
②A根据上文“The truth f the matter is, hwever, that anything gd rarely happens quickly.(然而，事情的真相是好事很少发生得很快。)”和下文“Yu have t develp yur patience ver time by taking real actin.(你必须通过采取实际行动来培养你的耐心。)”可知好的事情还是需要很长时间的，这样我们就必须培养耐心来获得好的事情，A选项“这通常需要很多工作和很长时间的等待。”起到承上启下的作用，并且选项中“it”指代上文的“anything gd”，故选 A。
③G根据上文“ Make yurself wait n things. This can include eating, purchasing items, r taking any srt f actin(让你自己做事等一等。这可以包括吃饭，购买物品，或采取任何形式的行动。)”可知是让自己去等待，锻炼耐心，G选项“努力克服让你焦虑的事情，强迫自己等待。”紧密承接上文，符合题意，故选G。
④C根据下文“Smetimes pause actually means there is hpe. Perhaps yu'll meet a lt f wnderful peple while waiting in line, r yu will find that smething put ff is actually better in the future.(有时候停顿其实意味着希望。也许你会在排队的时候遇到很多很棒的人，或者你会发现推迟的事情实际上在未来会更好。)”可知本段说的是延迟也会带来好的一面，C选项“教你自己看到延迟的光明面。”符合本段主旨，故选C。
⑤D根据上文“Understand that life is full f delays.(要明白生活充满了延迟。)”可知生活到处充满延迟，所以我们想要获得好的事情就要有耐心，D选项“没有一条通往幸福或成功的坦途。”是对上文的进一步解释,#且引出下文“ If there were delays, we wuld all have t accept. Ups and dwns are what build character, and ften, the lnger we wait ,the mre we enjy it.(如果有延迟，我们都必须接受。起起落落是塑造性格的过程，通常，我们等待的时间越长，我们就越享受其中。)”可知要想成功，就必须接受这些延迟，越有耐心，越能享受到快乐，故选 D。
17．答案：B
解析：考查副词及语境理解。A.sti仍然;B.never从不;C.always总是;D.smetimes有时。根据下文Nature was t be_(2)_ far away with the car windscreen in between.可知，他们从未在沙滩上玩耍，也从未在海里游泳，只是在远处欣赏。故选B。
18．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.transfrmed便改变;B.evaluated评估;C.appreciated欣赏;D.reeted打招呼。根据句中with the car windscreen in between.可知，他们只是在远处欣赏大自然。故选C。
19．答案：A
解析：考查名词及语境理解。.vehicle车辆;B.tent帐篷;C.huse房子;D.htel旅馆。根据上文with the car windscreen in between.可知，他们会从车上向大海挥手。故选A。
20．答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.hired租用;B.raised抚养;C.invlved包含;D.trapped使陷入困境。根据下文Their upbringing made them think maybe it was (5)fr kids t stay inside.知，他们的成长经历让他们认为，也许孩子待在车里更安全，由此可知，父母是在城市长大的，所以才会认为孩子待在车里更安全。故选B。
21．答案：D
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.warmer更温暖的;B.happier更快乐的;C.funnier更有趣的;Dsafer更安全的。根据上文My parents were in crwded and plluted cities.可知,他们认为孩子待在车里更安全，所以才会让孩子在车里欣赏大海。故选D。
22．答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.influenced影响;B.cnfused使迷惑;C.bthered打扰;D.reminded提醒。根据句中their attitudes可知，作者受到了父母态度的影响，使她也不愿意与大自然亲密接触。故选A。
23．答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.career职业;B.future未来;C.finding调查发现;D.path道路。根据下文They liked bserving earthwrms and jumping in mud.可知，孩子们喜欢与大海亲密接触，在他们的影响下，作者也喜欢上了与大海亲考查名词及语境理解。A.career职业;B.future未来;C.finding调查发现;D.path道路。根据下文They liked bserving earthwrms and jumping in mud.可知，孩子们喜欢与大海亲密接触，在他们的影响下，作者也喜欢上了与大海亲密接触，由此可知，作者的孩子把她带到了另一条道路上。故选D。
24．答案：C
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.cncern担心;Bdubt怀疑;C.curisity好奇心:D.knwedge知识。根据上文Theyliked bserving earthwrms and jumping in mud.可知，孩子们喜欢观察蚯蚓和在泥里跳跃，由此可知，他们对自然世界充满了好奇心。故选C。
25．答案：D
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.systematic系统的，B.standard标准的;C.general一般的;D.different不同的。根据上文It was my wn children wh led me t anther_(7).知，在孩子们的影响下，作者开始以不同的方式看待自然世界。故选D。
26．答案：C
解析：考查形容词及语境理解。A.hesitant犹豫的;B.astnished吃惊的;C.anxius渴望的;Ddisappinted失望的。根据下文buyingahusen afarming twn near a muntain可知，作者爱上了自然，渴望和孩子们一起挖沙子。故选C
27．答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.shared分享;Benjyed享受;C.interpreted解释，说明;D.shwed展示。根据下文led t us buying a huse in a farming twn near a muntain.可知，作者爱上了自然，享受自然带来的乐趣。故选B。
28．答案：D
解析：考查名词及语境理解。A.shre海岸;B.Sand沙子;C.farming农业;D.nature大自然。根据句中buying a huse in a farming twn near a muntain可知，作者爱上了自然，对大自然的热爱促使她这样做。故选D。
29．答案：B
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.achieved达到;B.imagined想象;C.supprted支持;D.acknwedged承认。根据句中buying a huse in a farming twn near a muntain推知，作为一个城市女孩，作者没想象过会在这里买房子。故选B。
30．答案：A
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.explre探索;Bntice注意;C.measure测量;D.preserve保护。根据下文|walkthrugh snw, mud and rain可知，作者在探索周围的小路。故选A。
31．答案：C
解析：考查动词及语境理解。A.washing洗;B.Cling冷却;C.dirtying弄脏;D.plishing光。根据句中|walk thrugh snw ,mud and rain可知，作者弄脏了自己的靴子。故选C。
32．答案：①an②t make③has grwn④allwing⑤which⑥abundant⑦were listed⑧in⑨diversity⑩respnsibly
解析：①an考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且event是以元音音素开头的单数名词，故填不定冠词 an。
②t make考查非谓语动词。此处是“疑问词十动词不定式”结构,在句中作 discussed 的宾语。故填 t make。
③has grwn考查时态和主谓一致。根据“Since jining the Wrld Heritage Cnventinin1985”可知,句子应该用现在完成时。the number f...作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式，所以此处的助词应用 has。故填 has grwn.
④allwing 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词，所以空处应填非谓语动词形式。“the number f wrld heritage sites in China(grw)t 56”与 allw之间是主谓关系,所以此处应填现在分词形式作结果状语。故填 allwing。
⑤which考查定语从句。“China has added 15 new wrld heritage sites”和“six f 60.have been included in the relevant lists f intangible cultural heritage”之间没有连词，且由逗号隔开,由此可判断出“six heritage”是非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是“数词十介词十关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，关系代词指代15 new wrld heritage sites。 故填 which。
⑥abundant考查形容词。设空处在名词定语，应该用形容词形式。abundant 意为“大量的”,故填abundant。
⑦were listed考查时态、语态及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处是句子的谓语动词。主语the Tianshan Muntains为复数形式,和动词list之间是动宾关系,故句子用被动语态。根据时间状语in2013可知，句子用一般过去时。故填were listed。
⑧in考查介词。句意:天山的美丽在于它那白雪覆盖顶部的群山和冰川覆盖的群峰。liein为固定短语，意为“在于”。故填 in。
⑨diversity考查名词。根据空前的a可判断,空处应填单数名词。a diversity f为固定短语,意为“各种各样的”。故填 diversity。
⑩respnsibly考查副词。空处修饰动词behave，应该用副词作状语。故填respnsibly。
33．答案：
Dear Mr. Smith,
Thank yu fr listening t ur vices t revise the English newspaper. I’d like t share my viewpints with yu.
T tell the truth, sme clumns, such as Science and Pp Culture, are particularly welcmed because we can btain the latest news f high-technlgy develpment as well as diverse civilizatins. Therefre, I hpe the tw sectins will be kept. On the ther hand, since many readers shw a lack f interest in the Business sectin, culd yu replace it with a sprts clumn? We can nt nly keep track f sprts news but als get valuable suggestins fr building us up by reading that sectin.
I hpe the updated versin f the English newspaper will gain mre readers in the near future.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析：高分句型一
T tell the truth, sme clumns, such as Science and Pp Culture, are particularly welcmed because we can gain the latest news f high-technlgy develpment and diverse civilizatins.
分析:本句使用了because引导的原因状语从句。
翻译:说实话，《科学》、《流行文化》等栏目特别受欢迎，因为我们可以获得高科技发展和文明多样性的最新消息。
高分句型二
hpe that the updated versin f the English newspaper will btain mre readers in the future.
分析:本句使用了that引导的宾语从句。
翻译:我希望英文报纸的更新版将来能获得更多的读者。
34．答案：
Nt just the smke but a big fire! David culdn’t believe his eyes. It ccurred t him that it was frm a restaurant where he nce did a part-time jb and that all the staff might be amng the audience. He lked back at the beach, where all f the audience were t attentive t the race t be cnscius f the fire. It was then that he made a reslutin t turn arund, passing by the ther windsurfers and racing twards the shre, rather than the finishing line.
The ther windsurfers were far ahead f him at that time. Apparently, this prmising teenager had withdrawn the Race. Many cnfused peple wh nticed his strange behavir als sptted the shcking smke and fire n the shre. The teenager rushed twards the fire, fllwed by many adults, including the staff. Mre hands made light wrk. They put ut the fire befre it was t late, minimizing the lsses. Due t his cntributin, the rganizing cmmittee awarded David the sprtsmanship Award. All the audience applauded him fr his acceptance speech: “I dn’t regret lsing the chance f becming a champin t help thers.”
解析：1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“不仅是烟，还有大火!"可知，第一段可描写大卫看到岸边着火后的所作所为。
②由第二段首句内容“那时候，其他帆板运动员远远领先于他。”可知，第二段可描写大卫放弃了比赛，回到岸上，和其他人共同扑灭了大火。组委会因此授予他体育精神奖，在场所有人为大卫的言行感动。
2.续写线索:发现火灾--退出比赛--回到岸上-一同观众一起灭火--得到众人的肯定
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.下决心:make a reslutin /reslve②.冲向:race twards../ rush twards..
③.注意到:ntice/spt
情绪类
①.困惑的:cnfused/puzzled
②.惋惜:regret/feel pitiful fr