浙江省杭州市紫金港中学2024年九年级中考一模英语试题

这是一份浙江省杭州市紫金港中学2024年九年级中考一模英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了第二部分，阅读理解，第二节，第三部分，英语知识运用，第二节等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读理解
Hell, bys and girls! Nice t see yu again in ur art club. Tday we are ging t learn abut a new art frm. It was created by an American artist Haring. He is gd at different kinds f scrawling (涂鸦). Nw let's make sme Haring sprts scenes. Please fllw the instructins. If yu have any questins, let me knw.
1. There are ____ steps t make a Haring sprts figure befre adding in mre details, A . five B . six C . seven D . eight
2. We dn't need ____ frm Step 2 t Step 4. A . scissrs B . tacks C . glue D . cards
3. In this perid f the art club activities, yu prbably make sme ____ pses. A . running B . thinking C . singing D . drawing
阅读理解
The Mga Caves are a very special place in China, which are lcated in Dunhuang, Gansu Prvince. The Mga Caves are thusands f years ld and were listed as a wrld heritage (遗产) site by UNESCO in 1987.
Many peple, including archaelgists (考古学家) and researchers, wrk hard t take care f the Mga Caves and learn mre abut them. Fan Jinshi is ne f them.
Fan was brn in Beijing n July 9, 1938. Her father was a graduate f Tsinghua University and had a strng interest in Chinese classical art and culture.
Influenced by her father, Fan liked visiting museums when she was in middle schl. With the great lve f Chinese culture, she studied in the archaelgy department in Peking University and graduated in 1963. Then she started wrking at Dunhuang and has wrked there ever since. She spends almst 60 years taking care f Dunhuang. Peple call her the "Daughter f Dunhuang".
On May 4, 2023, "Daughter f Dunhuang" Fan Jinshi returned t Peking University and brught back 10 millin RMB dnatins t set up the Fan Jinshi Educatin Fund (基金) t ▲ .
"Mney made shuld be spent in the right way. Peple cannt nly think f themselves," she said. "Hpefully the setting f the Fund can help Dunhuang studies at the university, s it can raise cultural cnfidence and strength."
4. Hw lng has Fan Jinshi wrked at Dunhuang? A . Fr almst frty years. B . Fr abut eighty years. C . Fr almst sixty years. D . Fr ver seventy years.
5. What des the underlined wrd "them" in Paragraph 2 refer t? A . Archaelgists. B . The Mga Caves. C . Researchers. D . Wrld heritage sites.
6. Which f the fllwing can be put int " ▲ " in Paragraph 5? A . tell peple mre abut Dunhuang and teach the classical art B . take care f the Mga Caves and learn mre abut them C . supprt the research f Dunhuang studies at Peking University D . help take care f Dunhuang and get pictures fr the museum
7. What's the best title fr the passage? A . Prtecting Dunhuang B . Fan Jinshi: "Daughter f Dunhuang" C . Helping Dunhuang Studies D . A Great Daughter
阅读理解
Tw years ag, I was sitting in my car waiting in line fr paying the tll (通行费). When I finally reached the tll statin, the tll statin wrker tld me that the persn in frnt had paid fr me and I was free t g. I was s shcked. I didn't need t save the 5 dllars. I wuld never knw wh he was. I was tired f the heavy traffic and the lng line, and that behavir was surprising and unbelievable, which really tuched my heart. S I decided t pay fr the next car waiting in line.
The first time I tried t pay frward the tll, I kept lking int my rear-view mirrr (后视镜) t see wh I'd be paying fr. In the mirrr, I saw a tired-lking taxi driver. And I felt satisfied that my mney wuld be ging t a gd place. But befre we gt t the tll statin, the taxi driver had suddenly changed his way and nw there was smene else behind me. She lked upset and was gesturing (打手势) angrily in a cnversatin with her friend. I wasn't willing t be paying fr a wman like that and was certainly judging her by what I was seeing in the mirrr. Anyway, I paid the tll fr bth f us and left.
Thirty secnds later I was surprised t hear a hnk (汽车喇叭声). It was the wman and her friend waving at me frm the ther way! She lked cheerful and happy. She wasn't what I thught she was like. This was a valuable lessn that I shuldn't judge peple s quickly. After all, I dn't knw their stries.
8. Wh paid fr the writer? A . A caring stranger. B . A clse friend. C . A disappinted wman. D . The tll statin wrker.
9. Why did the writer pay frward the tll? A . Because he didn't need t save mney. B . Because he wanted t pass n the kindness. C . Because he was satisfied with the taxi driver. D . Because he made a mistake because f the tiredness.
10. What is the CORRECT rder f the fllwing statements accrding t the passage?
①The writer saw an upset and angry wman but still paid fr her.
②The writer decided t pay frward the tll fr a taxi driver.
③The writer saw the wman and changed his judgement.
④The persn in frnt f the writer paid fr him.
A . ①③②④ B . ②④①③ C . ④②③① D . ④②①③
11. What d we knw abut the writer frm the passage? A . He disliked the wman in the end. B . He warmly helped the taxi driver. C . He gladly paid fr the wman. D . He changed his feelings twards the wman.
阅读理解
Hw was yur sleep last night? Sleep is imprtant fr health. Hw can we have a healthy sleep? Take a lk at sme advice.
Wake up naturally
Waking up t a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies shw that when yu get shcked by the alarm, yur breathing will g up, yur heart will have mre beats and yur bld pressure will rise.
"This is a very unhappy way t start the day," sleep scientist Whitney Rban said. "Yu'll feel wrse if yu g back t sleep a few mre minutes. It's imprtant t fllw yur bdy's natural sleep-wake cycle."
S what shuld we d? Try t use an alarm with sfter and lwer sunds. Or leave a crack (缝隙) in the curtains (窗帘)-the rising sun will wake yu up.
Sleep early and get up early
Sme yung peple may g t bed late and get up late, such as sleeping frm 2 a.m. t 10 a.m. They think as lng as they have eight hurs f sleep, everything will be fine.
But in fact, ur bdies can tell time. They use light and temperature t d s. If we wake up t late, ur bdies might feel stuck between sleep and being awake. That's why smetimes we feel even mre tired after versleeping.
12. Accrding t studies, what will happen t ur bdies if an alarm wakes us up suddenly? A . Our hearts will beat faster. B . We may breathe mre slwly. C . Our bdy temperatures will g up. D . We will have lwer bld pressure.
13. Which f the fllwing may Whitney Rban agree? A . Trying t use an alarm with luder sunds. B . Ging back t sleep again after waking up. C . Reading magazines nline befre ging t bed. D . Waking up naturally with the help f the sun.
14. What can we learn frm the last paragraph? A . It's OK t g t bed late as lng as yu get enugh sleep. B . It's necessary fr peple t versleep. C . Oversleeping always makes us feel happy. D . Peple shuld g t bed early and get up early.
15. What is the passage mainly abut? A . Why peple shuld get enugh sleep. B . Why peple have sleeping prblems. C . Hw t have a healthy sleep. D . Hw t wake up in a natural way.
二、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选择小标题（其中有一项是多余选项），并回答问题。
Have yu ever been t a z? D yu knw hw much fd all the animals in the z need in ne day? Actually, many zs are lack f mney. S hw d they get mre mney? Let's have a lk.
16
Shanghai Wildlife Park live-streams every mrning t shw hw the animals live. Thusands f peple watch pandas eating bamb. S far, the z has nearly 3.5 millin fans.
17
Nanjing Hngshan Frest Z gets help frm nline adptin. It's a new way fr mre peple t care abut animals. Abut 150 animals have been adpted (捐助).
18
Beijing Z has brught ut ice-creams in the shape f elephants, giraffes and pandas. It als makes stuffed (有柔软填充物的) tys with the image f tigers.
19
Nantng Frest Safari Park made a mnkey named Kai Sa becme a star. Thusands f Kai Sa's fans have bught the z's annual membership cards (年卡) and visit it every weekend.
In which way wuld yu like t help the z? Why? (40词以内)
20
三、第三部分，英语知识运用，第一节，完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Recently, I went ut t a bar with my friend Nicle. I didn't actually knw 21 well as we had nly met nce at a meeting. When I fund myself in her twn, we decided t 22 up. Since we knew little abut each ther, we shared ur stries, and she asked me many questins abut my 23 .
When answering her questins abut what I had learned in my travels, I tld Nicle that travel had greatly imprved my ability t "24 " peple and situatins.
"Oh? OK. Read my 25 ver there," she challenged me.
S I ffered her my pinins abut her friends and the ther peple in the bar.
26 did I d? I asked when I had finished.
"Ww!" She was shcked.
Yu might want t knw hw I was able t get thse peple right. Fr sure, I 27 nthing abut mind games. I judged their persnalities simply by reading their bdy language, facial expressins, dress, and the 28 they talked with ne anther.
I had traveled 29 befre. When I was traveling, I 30 always understand what peple were trying t say t me as mst f them didn't speak English. Nn-verbal (非言语的) cmmunicatin became very imprtant, Whenever wrds 31 , I depended n peple's facial expressins. 32 watching hw peple behaved, I tried t 33 hw they felt abut smething. The tne (音调) in peple's vices was quite helpful, t.
The mre I traveled and the mre I talked with different peple, the34 I became at "reading" peple. If yu travel widely, yu will be able t develp this35 , t.
21.
A . it B . him C . her D . yu
22.
A . meet B . lk C . take D . cme
23.
A . wrk B . hmetwn C . parents D . travels
24.
A . read B . find C . dance D . write
25.
A . sisters B . brthers C . cusins D . friends
26.
A . What B . Hw C . Why D . When
27.
A . reduced B . punished C . knew D . had
28.
A . risk B . way C . decisin D . smell
29.
A . a little B . a few C . a bit D . a lt
30.
A . shuldn't B . culdn't C . needn't D . mustn't
31.
A . failed B . lst C . gt D . left
32.
A . Fr B . On C . By D . In
33.
A . hand ut B . wrk ut C . give ut D . carry ut
34.
A . less B . mre C . wrse D . better
35.
A . tl B . hbby C . ability D . life
四、第三部分，英语知识运用，第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems that n every street crner in the wrld, there is a fast-fd restaurant. Peple everywhere are busy,36they d nt want t wait fr their fd. Arund the wrld, $240 billin a year 37 (spend)n fast fd. Yet, even thugh fast fd has becme quite ppular, there are many myths abut it.
The first myth is that fast fd is a recent 38(invent). This is nt true.39 (many) than 2,000 years ag, the peple f Rme lined up in the street t buy quick 40 (meal) at small stands. One type f their mst ppular fast fd lked a lt 41a mdern hamburger. All thrugh histry, peple have always eaten fast fd.
The secnd myth is that all fast fd is American. While many mdern fast-fd restaurants are American, sme very42(traditin) Chinese fd is nearly fast fd. This includes mantu, ndles and Chinese dumplings. In fact, ne f the mst ppular fast-fd chains (连锁店) in the USA 43(be) a Chinese fd chain, Panda Express. It has mre than 1,600 restaurants in America.
Finally, many peple think that fast fd is always bad fr them. This is true fr a lt f fast; fd.44, nearly every fast-fd restaurant has sme healthy fd n its menu, and sme fast-fd restaurants nly make healthy fd. The prblem is nt fast fd, but the chices we make. We can chse 45 (eat) healthy fd, even at fast-fd restaurants.
五、第四部分，写作，第一节，词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）(共6题；共13分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每个单词或短语仅用一次。
46. China's Teeth Care Day n September 20th.
47. In Wang Bin's class, eleven students have tth which bring them a lt f truble.
48. Fr a bad tth, yu usually have t see the dentist three r fur .
49. T have healthy teeth, brush them twice a day. If yu can, brush them after every meal.
50. Brush yur teeth . Spend fur minutes r mre each time.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
"We all have suffered frm air pllutin. If we dn't call fr an end t firecrackers, the envirnment will get wrse and wrse in the 51 (未来)," said Zhang Wei. He put up a ntice in his neighbrhd. In the ntice, he called n mre peple t set ff fewer firecrackers d52 this year's Spring Festival.
Lts f parents agreed with Zhang Wei. They said that they hated the nise f firecrackers. The nise ften wke up their babies e53. And the babies really needed a peaceful place t get 54 (足够的)sleep.
Mre and mre Chinese peple are lking frward t celebrating the hliday in greener ways. Many peple decide nt t set ff firecrackers and they decide nt t w 55 fd. They think that the new ways are fashinable. "My family didn't buy firecrackers this year. I56, we gave the mney away t a charity. It's gd fr the envirnment and the charity," the Internet user "Fighter" 57 (写) n the blg.
In my pinin, it's very imprtant fr us t celebrate ur traditinal festival-the Spring Festival. But it's mre imprtant t58 (减少) air pllutin and prtect ur envirnment. We had better express ur cheerful feelings and best wishes in59 (更环保的) ways. We need mre peple like Zhang Wei r "Fighter" wh uses electrnic ways like QQ, WeChat r Blg t spread the ideas f envirnmental prtectin. I60 (相信) mre and mre peple will jin them and ur envirnment will get better and better.
六、第四部分，写作，第二节，书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）(共1题；共20分)
61. 当前中小学生近视率居高不下，对于中小学生的近视问题，你有何看法和建议？请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文，说明近视的原因并告诉大家如何保护视力。
要求：
1.包含提示中的所有要点，语言表达准确，语句通顺，可适当发挥；
2.词数80—100；
3.请勿在文中出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。
A. Online adptin
B. Sell cards f animals
C. Live-stream animals
D. Make cultural and creative prducts
E. Create animal stars
Teeth Care time fall careful prblem at least