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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care习题课件ppt
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 5 Launching Your Care习题课件ppt，文件包含选择性必修第四册UNIT5pptx、选择性必修第四册UNIT5docx等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．bunce vi.& vt. ____________ n. ____________2．aptitude n. ____________3．breast n. ____________4．wrist n. ____________5．bridegrm n. ____________6．categrise vt. ____________7．estate n. ____________
把……分类(加以归类)
8．fx n. ____________9．canal n. ____________10．disk n. ____________11．camel n. ____________12．knit vt.& vi. ____________ n. ____________13．intermediate adj. ____________14．prfile n. ____________vt. ____________
编织；针织；(使)紧密结合
中级的；中等的；中间的
扼要介绍；概述；写简介
Ⅱ.写其形1．__________ vt. 组装；装配vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合2．__________ n．抽屉3．__________ n．债务；欠款4．__________ vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向5．__________ vt.把……奉献给6．__________ vt.& vi. 主管；指导；监督
7．__________ n．油煎的食物vt.& vi.油炸；油炒；油煎8．__________ n．钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)9．__________ vi.& vt.缝制；缝；做针线活10．__________ n．笼子 vt.关在笼子里11．__________ n．收据；接收12．__________ n．沙漠；荒漠13．__________ n．合格证书；证明
certificate
核心单词练透1．Nt nly can we learn respnsibility but als ________ (获得) many life skills frm it.[2023·长郡中学考前保温卷]2．T raise students' awareness f writing neatly and beautifully, we are t rganize an English ___________(书法) Cmpetitin frm 5：00 p．m. t 5：15 p．m. n April 6 in each classrm.[2023·连云港市第二次调研]3．The little by lked at the cakes with ________(贪婪的) eyes.4．Under the new regulatins，there is n ________(停车) here between 9 a．m. and 6 p．m.5．Mr. Smith felt that he was being ________ (监视) n by smene, but he had n idea wh it was.6．After receiving the check, he walked alne t his car in the ________ (停车位) lt and was apprached by a yung wman.
Handwriting
拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1．accunt n．账户；账目→________ n．会计；会计师2．just adj.公正的；正义的；合理的→________ n．公平；公正；合理3．greed n．贪心；贪欲→________ adj.贪婪的；贪心的→________ adv. 贪心地；贪婪地；贪吃地4．park v. 停(车)；泊(车) → ________ n．停车位；停车5．wl n．毛；毛线；毛料→________ adj.毛的；毛料的；羊毛的6．finance n. 资金；财政；金融 vt.提供资金→________ adj.金融的；财政的
【用准用活】7．All the _________ have _________ in at least tw kinds f activities in the past tw weeks.(participate)8．________ t cming here，I have never jined in such clubs，s I have n ________．(pririty)9．The ________ f the firm ________ 1，000 ________ last year and created many __________ pprtunities.(emply)10．He was ________ t the educatin all his life，s his ________ wn ur respect.(dedicate)11．She finished ________ schl last year and since then，she has been a qualified ________．(law)
participants
participated
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1．____________ 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去2．____________ 起步前的优势3．____________ 抽屉柜4．_______________ 得出结论5．____________ 关怀；照料；处理 6．_______________ 对……有热情7．____________ 回顾， 回想8．____________ 帮助……摆脱(困境)9．____________ 总之10．____________ 为了……起见
bunce arund
a chest f drawers
cme t a cnclusin
be passinate abut
in cnclusin
fr the sake f
用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．With several ideas ____________ in his head，the chemist culdn't decide which ne t chse.2．I had an urgent thing t _________， that's why I didn't attend yur birthday party.3．Judging by his wrds, I________________ that he was in favur f ur plan.4．She succeeded in giving up smking ____________ her health.5．A gd educatin gives yur child a ____________ in life.
buncing arund
came t a cnclusin
·会积累 联想拓展·1．动词后缀-ize/-ise表示“使；使成为”①categry 类别，种类→categrize 把……分类 ②symbl 象征；符号→symblize 象征③real 实际的；真实的→realize/realise 实现④mdern 现代的→mdernize 使现代化
2．与“购物”相关的名词一览①discunt 折扣②receipt 收据；收条③cnsumer 消费者④refund 退款⑤bargain 便宜货⑥cashier 出纳员
3．“照看/照顾某人”的多种表达①attend t/n/upn sb.②care fr sb.③take care f sb.④lk after sb.⑤shw cnsideratin fr sb.⑥see after sb.
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高
The first time they visited the Science Museum
wuld have a chance t g t Beijing
there is n pint in persuading him t change his mind
练学核心单词1debt n．债务；欠款；人情债；恩情(1)in debt (t sb.) 欠(某人)债；受(某人)恩惠ut f debt 不欠债(2)we sb. a debt 欠某人人情run/fall int debt 陷入债务危机pay ff debts 还清债务
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①If a persn is heavily ________ debt，he is unable t earn his living，let alne gain independence.②为了还清所有的债务，这对夫妇夜以继日地拼命干活。The cuple wrked hard day and night in rder t ________________．③你对我太好了，我永远都还不清欠你的人情债。(感谢信)Yu are s gd t me that I can never ____________ I we yu.
pay ff all their debts
repay the debt
2accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责 (☞accused n．被告)(1)accuse sb. f(ding) sth.＝charge sb. with(ding) sth. 因(做)某事指控某人(2)the accused 被告[练透] 单句语法填空/一句多译(1)Fr lack f enugh evidence, the ________ (accuse) was allwed t g free.(2)这位青少年被控告偷了这位女士的金戒指，他站在那里，低着头。①_____________________________________________ and he std there with his head dwn.(accuse)②______________________________________________ and he std there with his head dwn.(charge)
The teenager was accused f stealing the wman's gld ring
The teenager was charged with stealing the wman's gld ring
3acquire vt. 获得；购得acquire the habit f ding sth. 养成做某事的习惯acquire a gd knwledge f 学到……的知识；精通……acquire a reputatin fr 得到……的名声acquire success 获得成功[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①It tk him a lng time ____________ (acquire) the skills he needed t becme a gd dancer.②During her film career, she ________ (acquire) a reputatin as a strng-willed, utspken wman.③我的英语很好，能顺利地与外宾交流。(应用文之自荐信)I________________________________， enabling me t cmmunicate with freigners smthly.
have acquired a gd knwledge f English
划重点 练全易错点维度一 词形转换和动词形式变化1.Silently, he just stared at the ther ________ (participate) wh were warming up withut saying anything.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]2．There are nw 700 elderly peple lking after hens in 20 care hmes in the Nrth East, and the charity has been given ________(finance) supprt t rll it ut cuntrywide.[2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]3．S I cme t a ________ (cnclude) that if yu want a great career, yu need t cmmit yurself ________ smething meaningful.4．Zhng Nanshan has been dedicating his life t ________ (imprve) medical career, s he is the persn I respect mst.(人物介绍)5．There was a huge debate abut whether the reprter shuld __________ (accuse) f spying n the star cuple.
维度二 固定用法和搭配I have never wndered what I shuld d when deciding n a career chice. My tp ①________ (prir) is finding smething that suits my passin. I develped ②________ strng interest in infrmatin technlgy in high schl, s I ③________ (chse) a related university majr and studied hard. After I graduated, I wrked in a ④________ (finance) cmpany and was respnsible fr prcessing debt repayments fr abut five years. Then I wanted t try smething new. As travelling was als ne f my ⑤________ (passin), I applied fr a jb that prvided the chance ⑥_________ (travel) arund the wrld.
Hwever, after tw years f travelling and always having endless business t attend ⑦________， I kind f lst my passin. I decided t take a rest, s I resigned ⑧________ my jb and wrked as a vlunteer fr an educatinal rganisatin. Then I dedicated myself t ⑨________ (help) cllege graduates fit int sciety. Nw I want t be a career cach. I am still an amateur in this field, but I believe I have acquired a lt f experience, frm ⑩________ I think thers culd benefit.
掌握短语和句式1attend t关怀；照料；处理；注意，专心于(1)attend a meeting/a lecture/a wedding/class 参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼/上课(2)attend(n/upn) sb. 伺候某人；照顾某人attend t 处理；倾听；专心于；照顾
[练透] 猜测attend t的含义/完成句子①I am writing t ffer yu sme suggestins n hw t attend t the cnflicts between yu and yur classmates. ____________②He was appinted t attend t the ld man wh had made great cntributins t the cmmunity ver years.____________③Attend t yur wrk and stp talking.____________④考虑到您出色的英语，我写信邀请您参加我们的节目，分享您的英语学习经验。[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文之建议信]Cnsidering yur excellent English，__________________________________ t share yur English learning experience.
I'm writing t invite yu t attend ur prgram
[练透] 完成句子/句型转换①I knew fr sure that _______________________ (每次我失去耐心的时候) I wuld remember my grandfather's wrds.②I remember yu shwed me sme phts n that theme __________________________(上次参观我们学校时)．③He became interested in the yung teacher's lessn when he attended his class fr the first time.→He became interested in the yung teacher's lessn___________________________．
each/every time I lst patience
the last time yu visited ur schl
the first time he attended his class
3句型：wish后的虚拟语气[佳句] Yu dn't want t lk back in years t cme and say, “I wish I had thught mre abut what I really wanted t d.” 你也不希望多年之后回顾过去时才说：“我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。”wish后接that引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，从句中谓语动词的形式为：(1)对现在的虚拟： 过去式(be的过去式用were)(2)对过去的虚拟：had＋过去分词(3)对将来的虚拟：wuld/culd/might＋动词原形
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①“I wish we ________ (can) help him t earn mney，” said Clara. “His family is suffering s much.”②With several plans buncing arund in my head, I d wish that I ________ (decide) n ne nw.③随后，她感到很尴尬，希望自己什么都没说过。(读后续写之心理描写)Afterward, embarrassed, she ________________________．
wished she hadn't said anything
划重点 练透热考点维度一 完成句子/一句多译1.只要你尽最大努力了，赢不赢没有关系。(读后续写之主旨升华)S lng as yu try yur best, _____________________________．2．尽管我们彼此没有共同之处，我们两个人也成了真正的好朋友。(读后续写之友谊)______________________________________， we tw have becme really gd friends.
it desn't matter whether yu win r nt
Thugh we have nthing in cmmn with each ther
3．目前， 许多人学汉语， 那是因为中国在世界上正扮演着日益重要的角色。At present, there are a number f peple learning Chinese and _____________________________________________________．4．如果你上课不认真听讲，你学习熬到半夜也没有意义。_______________________________ if yu dn't listen t the teacher attentively.5．我们从这次活动中得出结论：患难之交见真情。(活动介绍)→__________________________________ a friend in need is a friend indeed.→__________________________ a friend in need is a friend indeed.
that is because China is playing an increasingly imprtant rle in the wrld
There is n pint staying up late t study
We came t a cnclusin frm this activity that
We cncluded frm this activity that
维度二 应用文练习根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇I'm Li Hua, writing t ①___________________________ (申请记者一职)．I'm cnvinced I can meet yur demands because f the fllwing advantages. Firstly, I ②_____________________ (对新闻如此热情) that I've been sent t cver the stries happening n campus. Besides, nt nly can I cncentrate n details t ③____________________ (获取有用信息) but I can als ④_____________________ (处理紧急情况). Meanwhile, I can react quickly depending n what the interviewees say.If accepted, I'd dedicate myself t ⑤________ (wrk) t live up t yur expectatins.
apply fr the psitin as a jurnalist
am s passinate abut news
acquire useful infrmatin
attend t smething urgent
维度一 清除阅读障碍Ⅰ.一词多义练根据语境选出desert的含义A．n.沙漠；荒漠 B．vt.背离；使失望C．adj. 被抛弃的；被遗弃的1．Feeling lnely and deserted, I cried helplessly. ________2．Smehw，her curage seemed t desert her fr a mment.________3．Abve 4，000 meters is the highland desert：gravel(砾石)，stnes and rcks.[2019·全国Ⅰ卷]________
Ⅱ.熟词生义练1．An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. [2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]____________2．Thrughut her career as a prfessinal dancer, she tured in the UK, but always lnged t explre further. [2022·全国甲卷]____________3．Because f lack f devtin t his wrk，Tm was sn bunced frm the pst. ____________
维度二 读后续写微技能——动作描写之“说话”积 累 常 诵
第一步：用表“说”的表达和其他细节描写补全以下各句，并背诵①我走向收银台心怦怦直跳。我付了三件小东西的钱，正准备离开，这时我感到有人重重地拍了拍我的肩膀。_________________________________. I paid fr the three small items and was abut t leave when I felt a heavy tap n my shulder. (独立主格) ②他是个大侦探。“你偷了东西。你会被搜查的。”他宣称。It was a big detective._______________________________________________. ③我吓坏了，把书从衬衣里悄悄拿出来递了过去。________， I slid the bk ut frm inside the shirt and handed it ver. ④“百科全书？”他有点吃惊地问。“An encyclpedia？”_______________________.
My heart beating rapidly, I headed fr the register
“Yu stle smething. Yu will be searched，” he annunced
he asked, smewhat surprised
⑤“嗯。”我颤抖着小声说。“Yes，”__________________. ⑥ “你为什么不叫你父母买呢？”，他接着问。____________， “Why didn't yu ask yur parents t purchase it？” ⑦我喃喃地说：“我让他们买了，但他们没钱。”__________， “I did, but they didn't have the mney.” ⑧他叹了口气道：“告诉你父母你的过错”， 然后补充说，我可以走了。__________， “Tell yur parents abut yur wrngding，” __________________．
I whispered, trembling
He asked again
adding that I culd leave
第二步：将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇
My heart beating rapidly, I headed fr the register. I paid fr the three small items and was abut t leave when I felt a heavy tap n my shulder. It was a big detective. “Yu stle smething. Yu will be searched，” he annunced. Frightened, I slid the bk ut frm inside the shirt and handed it ver. “An encyclpedia？” he asked, smewhat surprised.“Yes，” I whispered, trembling. He asked again，“Why didn't yu ask yur parents t purchase it？” I murmured, “I did, but they didn't have the mney.” He sighed, “Tell yur parents abut yur wrngding，” adding that I culd leave.
(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1．bunce vi.& vt. ____________ n. ____________2．aptitude n. ____________3．breast n. ____________4．wrist n. ____________5．bridegrm n. ____________6．categrise vt. ____________7．estate n. ____________
把……分类(加以归类)
8．fx n. ____________9．canal n. ____________10．disk n. ____________11．camel n. ____________12．knit vt.& vi. ____________ n. ____________13．intermediate adj. ____________14．prfile n. ____________vt. ____________
编织；针织；(使)紧密结合
中级的；中等的；中间的
扼要介绍；概述；写简介
Ⅱ.写其形1．__________ vt. 组装；装配vi.& vt.收集；聚集；集合2．__________ n．抽屉3．__________ n．债务；欠款4．__________ vt.使适应；使面对；确定方向5．__________ vt.把……奉献给6．__________ vt.& vi. 主管；指导；监督
7．__________ n．油煎的食物vt.& vi.油炸；油炒；油煎8．__________ n．钱包；皮夹子(尤指女用)9．__________ vi.& vt.缝制；缝；做针线活10．__________ n．笼子 vt.关在笼子里11．__________ n．收据；接收12．__________ n．沙漠；荒漠13．__________ n．合格证书；证明
certificate
核心单词练透1．Nt nly can we learn respnsibility but als ________ (获得) many life skills frm it.[2023·长郡中学考前保温卷]2．T raise students' awareness f writing neatly and beautifully, we are t rganize an English ___________(书法) Cmpetitin frm 5：00 p．m. t 5：15 p．m. n April 6 in each classrm.[2023·连云港市第二次调研]3．The little by lked at the cakes with ________(贪婪的) eyes.4．Under the new regulatins，there is n ________(停车) here between 9 a．m. and 6 p．m.5．Mr. Smith felt that he was being ________ (监视) n by smene, but he had n idea wh it was.6．After receiving the check, he walked alne t his car in the ________ (停车位) lt and was apprached by a yung wman.
Handwriting
拓展单词用活【记全记牢】1．accunt n．账户；账目→________ n．会计；会计师2．just adj.公正的；正义的；合理的→________ n．公平；公正；合理3．greed n．贪心；贪欲→________ adj.贪婪的；贪心的→________ adv. 贪心地；贪婪地；贪吃地4．park v. 停(车)；泊(车) → ________ n．停车位；停车5．wl n．毛；毛线；毛料→________ adj.毛的；毛料的；羊毛的6．finance n. 资金；财政；金融 vt.提供资金→________ adj.金融的；财政的
【用准用活】7．All the _________ have _________ in at least tw kinds f activities in the past tw weeks.(participate)8．________ t cming here，I have never jined in such clubs，s I have n ________．(pririty)9．The ________ f the firm ________ 1，000 ________ last year and created many __________ pprtunities.(emply)10．He was ________ t the educatin all his life，s his ________ wn ur respect.(dedicate)11．She finished ________ schl last year and since then，she has been a qualified ________．(law)
participants
participated
(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高记全记牢1．____________ 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去2．____________ 起步前的优势3．____________ 抽屉柜4．_______________ 得出结论5．____________ 关怀；照料；处理 6．_______________ 对……有热情7．____________ 回顾， 回想8．____________ 帮助……摆脱(困境)9．____________ 总之10．____________ 为了……起见
bunce arund
a chest f drawers
cme t a cnclusin
be passinate abut
in cnclusin
fr the sake f
用准用活选用左栏短语填空1．With several ideas ____________ in his head，the chemist culdn't decide which ne t chse.2．I had an urgent thing t _________， that's why I didn't attend yur birthday party.3．Judging by his wrds, I________________ that he was in favur f ur plan.4．She succeeded in giving up smking ____________ her health.5．A gd educatin gives yur child a ____________ in life.
buncing arund
came t a cnclusin
·会积累 联想拓展·1．动词后缀-ize/-ise表示“使；使成为”①categry 类别，种类→categrize 把……分类 ②symbl 象征；符号→symblize 象征③real 实际的；真实的→realize/realise 实现④mdern 现代的→mdernize 使现代化
2．与“购物”相关的名词一览①discunt 折扣②receipt 收据；收条③cnsumer 消费者④refund 退款⑤bargain 便宜货⑥cashier 出纳员
3．“照看/照顾某人”的多种表达①attend t/n/upn sb.②care fr sb.③take care f sb.④lk after sb.⑤shw cnsideratin fr sb.⑥see after sb.
(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高
The first time they visited the Science Museum
wuld have a chance t g t Beijing
there is n pint in persuading him t change his mind
练学核心单词1debt n．债务；欠款；人情债；恩情(1)in debt (t sb.) 欠(某人)债；受(某人)恩惠ut f debt 不欠债(2)we sb. a debt 欠某人人情run/fall int debt 陷入债务危机pay ff debts 还清债务
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①If a persn is heavily ________ debt，he is unable t earn his living，let alne gain independence.②为了还清所有的债务，这对夫妇夜以继日地拼命干活。The cuple wrked hard day and night in rder t ________________．③你对我太好了，我永远都还不清欠你的人情债。(感谢信)Yu are s gd t me that I can never ____________ I we yu.
pay ff all their debts
repay the debt
2accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责 (☞accused n．被告)(1)accuse sb. f(ding) sth.＝charge sb. with(ding) sth. 因(做)某事指控某人(2)the accused 被告[练透] 单句语法填空/一句多译(1)Fr lack f enugh evidence, the ________ (accuse) was allwed t g free.(2)这位青少年被控告偷了这位女士的金戒指，他站在那里，低着头。①_____________________________________________ and he std there with his head dwn.(accuse)②______________________________________________ and he std there with his head dwn.(charge)
The teenager was accused f stealing the wman's gld ring
The teenager was charged with stealing the wman's gld ring
3acquire vt. 获得；购得acquire the habit f ding sth. 养成做某事的习惯acquire a gd knwledge f 学到……的知识；精通……acquire a reputatin fr 得到……的名声acquire success 获得成功[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①It tk him a lng time ____________ (acquire) the skills he needed t becme a gd dancer.②During her film career, she ________ (acquire) a reputatin as a strng-willed, utspken wman.③我的英语很好，能顺利地与外宾交流。(应用文之自荐信)I________________________________， enabling me t cmmunicate with freigners smthly.
have acquired a gd knwledge f English
划重点 练全易错点维度一 词形转换和动词形式变化1.Silently, he just stared at the ther ________ (participate) wh were warming up withut saying anything.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写]2．There are nw 700 elderly peple lking after hens in 20 care hmes in the Nrth East, and the charity has been given ________(finance) supprt t rll it ut cuntrywide.[2022·新高考全国卷Ⅰ]3．S I cme t a ________ (cnclude) that if yu want a great career, yu need t cmmit yurself ________ smething meaningful.4．Zhng Nanshan has been dedicating his life t ________ (imprve) medical career, s he is the persn I respect mst.(人物介绍)5．There was a huge debate abut whether the reprter shuld __________ (accuse) f spying n the star cuple.
维度二 固定用法和搭配I have never wndered what I shuld d when deciding n a career chice. My tp ①________ (prir) is finding smething that suits my passin. I develped ②________ strng interest in infrmatin technlgy in high schl, s I ③________ (chse) a related university majr and studied hard. After I graduated, I wrked in a ④________ (finance) cmpany and was respnsible fr prcessing debt repayments fr abut five years. Then I wanted t try smething new. As travelling was als ne f my ⑤________ (passin), I applied fr a jb that prvided the chance ⑥_________ (travel) arund the wrld.
Hwever, after tw years f travelling and always having endless business t attend ⑦________， I kind f lst my passin. I decided t take a rest, s I resigned ⑧________ my jb and wrked as a vlunteer fr an educatinal rganisatin. Then I dedicated myself t ⑨________ (help) cllege graduates fit int sciety. Nw I want t be a career cach. I am still an amateur in this field, but I believe I have acquired a lt f experience, frm ⑩________ I think thers culd benefit.
掌握短语和句式1attend t关怀；照料；处理；注意，专心于(1)attend a meeting/a lecture/a wedding/class 参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼/上课(2)attend(n/upn) sb. 伺候某人；照顾某人attend t 处理；倾听；专心于；照顾
[练透] 猜测attend t的含义/完成句子①I am writing t ffer yu sme suggestins n hw t attend t the cnflicts between yu and yur classmates. ____________②He was appinted t attend t the ld man wh had made great cntributins t the cmmunity ver years.____________③Attend t yur wrk and stp talking.____________④考虑到您出色的英语，我写信邀请您参加我们的节目，分享您的英语学习经验。[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷应用文之建议信]Cnsidering yur excellent English，__________________________________ t share yur English learning experience.
I'm writing t invite yu t attend ur prgram
[练透] 完成句子/句型转换①I knew fr sure that _______________________ (每次我失去耐心的时候) I wuld remember my grandfather's wrds.②I remember yu shwed me sme phts n that theme __________________________(上次参观我们学校时)．③He became interested in the yung teacher's lessn when he attended his class fr the first time.→He became interested in the yung teacher's lessn___________________________．
each/every time I lst patience
the last time yu visited ur schl
the first time he attended his class
3句型：wish后的虚拟语气[佳句] Yu dn't want t lk back in years t cme and say, “I wish I had thught mre abut what I really wanted t d.” 你也不希望多年之后回顾过去时才说：“我真希望当年能再多想想自己真正想要做什么。”wish后接that引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，从句中谓语动词的形式为：(1)对现在的虚拟： 过去式(be的过去式用were)(2)对过去的虚拟：had＋过去分词(3)对将来的虚拟：wuld/culd/might＋动词原形
[练透] 单句语法填空/完成句子①“I wish we ________ (can) help him t earn mney，” said Clara. “His family is suffering s much.”②With several plans buncing arund in my head, I d wish that I ________ (decide) n ne nw.③随后，她感到很尴尬，希望自己什么都没说过。(读后续写之心理描写)Afterward, embarrassed, she ________________________．
wished she hadn't said anything
划重点 练透热考点维度一 完成句子/一句多译1.只要你尽最大努力了，赢不赢没有关系。(读后续写之主旨升华)S lng as yu try yur best, _____________________________．2．尽管我们彼此没有共同之处，我们两个人也成了真正的好朋友。(读后续写之友谊)______________________________________， we tw have becme really gd friends.
it desn't matter whether yu win r nt
Thugh we have nthing in cmmn with each ther
3．目前， 许多人学汉语， 那是因为中国在世界上正扮演着日益重要的角色。At present, there are a number f peple learning Chinese and _____________________________________________________．4．如果你上课不认真听讲，你学习熬到半夜也没有意义。_______________________________ if yu dn't listen t the teacher attentively.5．我们从这次活动中得出结论：患难之交见真情。(活动介绍)→__________________________________ a friend in need is a friend indeed.→__________________________ a friend in need is a friend indeed.
that is because China is playing an increasingly imprtant rle in the wrld
There is n pint staying up late t study
We came t a cnclusin frm this activity that
We cncluded frm this activity that
维度二 应用文练习根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇I'm Li Hua, writing t ①___________________________ (申请记者一职)．I'm cnvinced I can meet yur demands because f the fllwing advantages. Firstly, I ②_____________________ (对新闻如此热情) that I've been sent t cver the stries happening n campus. Besides, nt nly can I cncentrate n details t ③____________________ (获取有用信息) but I can als ④_____________________ (处理紧急情况). Meanwhile, I can react quickly depending n what the interviewees say.If accepted, I'd dedicate myself t ⑤________ (wrk) t live up t yur expectatins.
apply fr the psitin as a jurnalist
am s passinate abut news
acquire useful infrmatin
attend t smething urgent
维度一 清除阅读障碍Ⅰ.一词多义练根据语境选出desert的含义A．n.沙漠；荒漠 B．vt.背离；使失望C．adj. 被抛弃的；被遗弃的1．Feeling lnely and deserted, I cried helplessly. ________2．Smehw，her curage seemed t desert her fr a mment.________3．Abve 4，000 meters is the highland desert：gravel(砾石)，stnes and rcks.[2019·全国Ⅰ卷]________
Ⅱ.熟词生义练1．An essay nt submitted in class n the due date will lse a letter grade fr each class perid it is late. [2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]____________2．Thrughut her career as a prfessinal dancer, she tured in the UK, but always lnged t explre further. [2022·全国甲卷]____________3．Because f lack f devtin t his wrk，Tm was sn bunced frm the pst. ____________
维度二 读后续写微技能——动作描写之“说话”积 累 常 诵
第一步：用表“说”的表达和其他细节描写补全以下各句，并背诵①我走向收银台心怦怦直跳。我付了三件小东西的钱，正准备离开，这时我感到有人重重地拍了拍我的肩膀。_________________________________. I paid fr the three small items and was abut t leave when I felt a heavy tap n my shulder. (独立主格) ②他是个大侦探。“你偷了东西。你会被搜查的。”他宣称。It was a big detective._______________________________________________. ③我吓坏了，把书从衬衣里悄悄拿出来递了过去。________， I slid the bk ut frm inside the shirt and handed it ver. ④“百科全书？”他有点吃惊地问。“An encyclpedia？”_______________________.
My heart beating rapidly, I headed fr the register
“Yu stle smething. Yu will be searched，” he annunced
he asked, smewhat surprised
⑤“嗯。”我颤抖着小声说。“Yes，”__________________. ⑥ “你为什么不叫你父母买呢？”，他接着问。____________， “Why didn't yu ask yur parents t purchase it？” ⑦我喃喃地说：“我让他们买了，但他们没钱。”__________， “I did, but they didn't have the mney.” ⑧他叹了口气道：“告诉你父母你的过错”， 然后补充说，我可以走了。__________， “Tell yur parents abut yur wrngding，” __________________．
I whispered, trembling
He asked again
adding that I culd leave
第二步：将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇
My heart beating rapidly, I headed fr the register. I paid fr the three small items and was abut t leave when I felt a heavy tap n my shulder. It was a big detective. “Yu stle smething. Yu will be searched，” he annunced. Frightened, I slid the bk ut frm inside the shirt and handed it ver. “An encyclpedia？” he asked, smewhat surprised.“Yes，” I whispered, trembling. He asked again，“Why didn't yu ask yur parents t purchase it？” I murmured, “I did, but they didn't have the mney.” He sighed, “Tell yur parents abut yur wrngding，” adding that I culd leave.
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