2024年吉林省吉林市中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
展开英语试题共8页, 包括三道大题, 共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100 分钟。考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答题前, 考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上, 并将条形码准确粘贴在条形 码区域内。
2. 答题时, 考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答, 在草稿纸、试卷上 答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
I. 从每小题所给的三个选项中, 选出一个正确答案。(10分)
1. —Is this yur new car?
—N, it isn’t. ________ red ne is mine.
A. AB. AnC. The
2. _______ my father_______ my mther can play taiji. They will learn it this summer.
A. Neither; nrB. Nt nly; but alsC. Bth; and
3. —Gd news! The Chinese wmen table tennis team wn a gld and a silver again.
—Great! It is the ________ f ur cuntry
A. piltB. pineerC. pride
4. —Camping trips in spring have becme very ________ in suthern China.
—That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flwering seasn.
A. htB. safeC. cheap
5. —Srry, I can’t hear yu clearly. I ________ a ftball match.
—OK. I’ll ring yu up later.
A. watchB. am watchingC. was watching
6. —Tny, yu knw the wind energy csts very little and will never ________.
—Yeah. Besides, it prduces little pllutin.
A. blw utB. give utC. run ut
7. —The paper cutting is pretty lively. Wh made it?
—It _________ be Mary. Nne f us is able t d it except her.
A. canB. mustC. might
8. My grandpa likes t sit _________ the windw and read newspapers.
A alngB. byC. with
9. The panda Fu Ba _________ back t China frm Suth Krea n April 3rd, 2024.
A. is brughtB. was brughtC. will be brught
10. We shuld never fail t be thankful t the peple ________ helped and supprted us.
A. whB. whmC. whse
选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
A: Hi, Steve. I haven’t seen yu fr a week. ____11____
B: There will be a rbt cmpetitin in Changchun n June 5th. I’m preparing fr it. Every day, I have t watch plenty f vides t cmplete my mdel rbt after schl.
A: Yu are s great. Yu’re really gd at making things. ____12____
B: Thank yu
A: By the way, d yu want t be an inventr when yu grw up?
B: Yes, being an inventr is my dream because inventins can make ur life mre cnvenient.
A: That sunds cl, but it’s kind f difficult. ____13____
B: Well, I’m ging t study really hard and try t d well in all subjects.
A: What else?
B: ____14____ I als plan t take part in inventin cmpetitins s that I can get sme valuable experience.
A: ____15____ I believe yu will realize yur dream.
B: Thanks. I’ll try my best.
A. Sunds like a gd plan.
B. What are yu busy ding these days?
C. Can I have a lk at yur mdel?
D. Hw are yu ging t becme an inventr?
E. I hpe yu can get a gd result in the cmpetitin.
F. I’m ging t read mre articles abut science and technlgy.
根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。
A: Hell, Jenny. We’re ging t have a lng vacatin after the exam next mnth. What are yur plans fr the cming vacatin?
B: Well, I’d like t g smewhere interesting.
A: That’s a really gd way t relax ____16____?
B: I haven’t decided yet. D yu have any ideas?
A: ____17____ Xi’an?
B: N, I haven’t. What abut yu?
A: I went there in 2021. There are many places f interest in the city. It was nce the capital f 13 dynasties. Many peple will g there fr their summer vacatin.
B: ____18____. It must be very crwded then. Which is the mst ppular place t visit?
A: It must be the Terractta Army. It is cnsidered as ne f the wnders f the wrld. This year 2024 is the 50anniversary (周年) f the discvery f this great wnder.
B: ____19____?
A: It is mre than 2, 000 years ld, but it still lks amazing. The Emperr Qinshihuang wanted t keep his glrius (辉煌的) life after death. He hped his army culd prtect and fight fr him frever.
B: Ww! I must g there t have a lk. Thank yu fr yur advice.
A: ____20____. Befre yu g t Xi’an, yu can search n the Internet and find sme mre infrmatin abut it.
B: OK. I will.
根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
Every spring, when yu lk up at the sky, sme “man-made birds” may catch yur eyes. These “birds” are clrful kites. Kites were first ____21____ in China. The earliest recrd f a kite in ancient China can be fund in the 5 century BC, when kites were used t send ____22____ during wartime. By Tang times, kites had becme ppular amng the cmmn peple fr pleasure. They were made f silk and bamb, and were designed(设计) t act like birds in the air with wings and clr. Hwever, mdern kites are usually shwn ____23____ different shapes and patterns. The largest kite in the wrld is a big “ctpus”. It is 1,500 square meters. A kite team frm Tianjin made it in three mnths.
Kite flying is an enjyable sight in the sky. It is als a healthy sprt ____24____ it’s gd fr yur neck and eyes. When lking at the flying kites in the sky, yur neck and eyes becme relaxed.
In China, the ____25____ time t enjy clrful kites is during the Weifang Internatinal Kite Festival in April. The festival has cmpetitins fr kite-flying skills and new styles f kites.
21. A. invitedB. inventedC. interviewed
22. A. picturesB. materialsC. messages
23. A. inB. frmC. ut
24. A. butB. becauseC. s
25. A. firstB. wrstC. best
从方框中选择正确选项完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
Hi, I’m Fu Zai, a six-mnth-ld crgi (柯基犬). I’m China’s first crgi plice dg. I used t be a pet dg. One day, ____26____ I was playing with my wner in the park, a pliceman saw me and thught I had the special ____27____ t be a plice dg. At that time, I was nly tw mnths ld. Frm then n, I started my special training. Every day, I ____28____ classes in the mrning and afternn. The training lasts abut 3 hurs. My classes include bedience (服从), exercising, bmb (炸弹) search, smell ability and s n. During the training prcess, I was very ____29____ and shwed my great talent. My trainers have dne a lt f wrk and made great effrt t train me. I learned cl things like ____30____ t listen well, find bmbs and use my nse t ____31____ ut dangerus things. My shrt legs make me stand ut! I can sneak (溜) under cars and get int r search small spaces ____32____. The nly prblem is that I can’t run very fast. When we are utside ding ur jb, smetimes my trainer needs t give me piggyback (背着) ride. It’s ne f my ____33____ parts f the jb.
“The appearance f Fu Zai challenges the memry that ‘shrt legs’ ____34____ be a plice dg,” said ne f the plicemen. Unlike thse lng-leg dgs full f strength, I quickly went viral (走红) nline thanks ____35____ my lvely smile, special shrt legs and excellent explsin device-seeking (搜爆) ability.
二、阅读理解(共40分)
VI. 根据所给材料, 完成下列各题。 (共40分)
A
Spring Break Day Camp
Day camp is an all-day prgram. Kids (aged 6-12 years) can take part when schl is ut. This fun-filled prgram is abut sprts, games and ther fun activities.
Parents need t knw:
* Day Camp is fr children aged 6-12 years ld. Maybe aged 5 if they have finished kindergarten (幼儿园) .
* Children wh take part must bring a lunch and tw snacks that d nt need heating r t be kept in a fridge.
What yur children can d at a day camp:
* Paint, draw and make crafts (工艺品) and special themed prjects.
* Play sprts, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym.
* Enjy skits (滑稽短剧) , dramas, mvies, and science prjects.
* Have fun with friends
根据海报内容,选择正确答案。
36. Hw many hurs des a day camp last a day?
A. 9 hurs.B. 10 hurs.C. 11 hursD. 12 hurs.
37. Mrs. Smith wants her tw children aged 10 t take part in the camp fr tw days, hw much des she need t pay?
A. $21.B. $42.C. $63.D. $84.
38. What can’t children d at a day camp?
A. Have a gd time with friends.
B. Enjy skits, dramas, mvies and art prjects.
C. Paint, draw and make crafts and special themed prjects.
D. Play sprts, games, take field trips and have free time in the gym.
39. Hw can parents keep a spt fr their kids?
A. They need t pay in full.B. Whenever they cme is OK.
C. They need t call first.D. They dn’t need t d anything.
40. What can we knw abut the Day Camp?
A. It is an all-year prgram.
B. There are tw ways f registratin.
C. The camp is nly fr children aged 6-12 years ld.
D. Children wh take part can bring all kinds f snacks.
B
What clr f wearing d yu like? D yu knw “dpamine dressing (多巴胺穿搭)”? It’s ne f the mst talked abut fashin trends (时尚趋势) fr 2023. Hwever, is there any science behind this?
“Dpamine dressing” came ut frm the bk Dress Yur Best Life. American fashin psychlgist (心理学家) Dawnn Karen wrte this bk in 2020. In the bk, dpamine dressing is abut wearing clrful clthing t get mre dpamine.
Dpamine is a chemical in ur brain. This kind f chemical makes peple feel gd. Our brain gives it ut when we eat delicius fd, play with ur pets, listen t ur favrite sngs, after we exercise r when we win a game.
Accrding t Science Fcus Magazine, there are studies that shw a relatinship between the clrs f the clthes we wear and hw we act and feel. One study fund that wearing red can bring better physical perfrmance. One mre study shwed that wearing green can help peple relax because it is the clr f nature. Yellw, the clr f summer and warmth, can bring peple happiness. But there are sme prblems with these studies, as peple frm different cultures have different ideas abut dressing and clrs.
In a wrd, “dpamine dressing” shws that we can wear clrful clthes t get mre dpamine and feel gd. Dressing is mre than just a trend. It’s als a way f shwing urselves. S, next time yu’re getting dressed, think abut which clrs will bring ut yur best self.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
41. Hw des the writer start the passage?
A. By giving examples.B. By listing numbers.
C. By using ld sayings.D. By asking questins.
42. Hw can dpamine influence us?
A. It can make us feel upset.B. It can make us feel gd.
C. It can make us nervus.D. It can make us eat mre.
43. What clr can bring happiness t peple accrding t the studies?
A. Red.B. Green.C. Yellw.D. Blue.
44. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
45. Which sentence is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Dressing is a way t shw urselves.
B. Dpamine cmes frm ur brain.
C. Peple all have the same feelings twards dressing and clrs.
D. “Dpamine dressing” came ut frm the bk Dress Yur Best Life.
C
What’s in a name? What des yur name say abut yu r where yu’re frm? While Chinese names have the family name befre the given name, it’s quite different in ther cuntries arund the wrld. And Chinese names are ften chsen based n (依据) meaning. Many cmmn first names in the English language cme frm the Bible (《圣经》), even if the parents chsing the names aren’t religius (有宗教信仰的). The sund f the full name (first, middle and last) is an imprtant part when chsing a name as well. The first name f a dead relative may be used a a first r middle name. Many English-language family names cme frm the names f different jbs, such as Baker, Fisher, Ck r Smith.
Other cuntries use nly a single name! In Bali, Indnesia, children are named accrding t birth rder and have n family name. Names are ften unisex (不分性别的) which means they wrk fr bth bys and girls.
Traditinally, native Americans chse names based n nature and animals, such as Eagle Eye r Dancing Wind. A native American name can reflect his persnality, his achievements r things that have happened t him. These names can change during his life. Family and sciety will give new names as a prize r as mtivatin (激励) t be a better persn.
Wherever yu’re frm, names have meaning, and play an imprtant part in ur identity (身份) and what we grw up t becme.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、 误 (F)。
46. Chinese names are nt the same as the freign names.
47. English peple never chse a dead relative’s first name as their first r middle name.
48. Many English-language first names cme frm the names f different jbs.
49. In Indnesia, we can tell the birth rder f a child accrding t his r her name.
50. A native American name can reflect his persnality, his achievements r things that have happened t him.
D
根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选 项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
D yu ever wish yu had mre time in a day? Everyne gets the same amunt (数量) f time each day. ____51____ As a ppular saying says, “Wrk smarter, nt harder.”
The best way t manage yur time is t set pririties (优先权), ____52____ Als, cnsider whether r nt they are urgent (紧急的) if they need t be dne right away. It can be easy t frget imprtant tasks that aren’t urgent, s make time fr them.
Decide ahead what yu are ging t d at certain time each day. ____53____ Are yu smarter in the mrning, afternn r evening? D difficult tasks when yu feel gd and d easy nes when yu’re tired.
Write dwn what yu need t d and when. Keep tw t-d lists: ne fr the present tasks and ne fr larger prjects yu’re wrking n. ____54____ And yu dn’t get discuraged by lking at a lng list f items yu can’t finish. Yu fcus n the shrter list f each day’s tasks.
____55____ When smene wants t give yu a task, think carefully. Is it really necessary t spend yur valuable time n? Culd smene else d it instead?
In the end, using time well is abut making a gd plan and sticking t it.
A. Think abut the time f day yu wrk best.
B. That way yu can make sure yu dn’t frget anything.
C. Make sure which f yur tasks is the mst imprtant.
D. Say n t things that aren’t s necessary.
E. But there are sme ways t use thse hurs better.
F. As we all knw that time is mney.
E
________ Lanzhu lamian, r Lanzhu hand-pulled beef ndles, is a famus Chinese delicacy (美食). It has wn praise frm China and even the wrld because f its special taste. It als has the name f Chinese First Ndles.
________ The main making prcess f Lanzhu lamian is clear frm the wrd la in it name, which means “stretch (拉伸)” in Chinese. The chef (主厨) cks the ndles after the dugh (生面团) is stretched t the needed thickness and shape.
________ Lanzhu lamian als has a lng histry. Accrding t the lcal peple, there is n Lanzhu lamian in Lanzhu, and the lcal ndle dish is called Lanzhu beef ndles r Lanzhu beef ndle sup. The earliest Lanzhu beef ndles came frm the Latang beef ndles in Bai Cunty, Henan Prvince.
________ During the Jiaqing perid f the Qing Dynasty, Ma Liuqi learned hw t make beef ndles frm Chen Weijing in Henan Prvince. Later, he brught the methd t Lanzhu. After that, Chen Hesheng, Ma Bazi and thers unified (统一) the standard f Lanzhu beef ndles.
________ Tday, mre than 90% f Lanzhu lamian restaurants all ver China are actually wned by the peple frm Hualng, Qinghai and Linxia, Gansu. In the 1980s, the peple f Hualng began t set up the lamian business all ver China, first called Qinghai lamian, but later called Lanzhu Beef Lamian because f the greater fame f Lanzhu beef ndle sup.
56. 根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的
________
________
________
________
________
57. 根据短文内容,补全下面的思维导图,每空不超过两个词。
________
________
________
________
________
F
Life is full f the unexpected. N ne knws what will happen tmrrw. A very strng earthquake, with a magnitude (震级) f 6.8, hit Mrcc n the night f Sept. 8, 2023. At that time, Sam was away frm his family hme in the small twn f Tamalukte, near the epicenter (震中) f the earthquake. He hurried back hme thrugh the brken buildings that cvered the rads.
When he arrived, he fund that his huse was cmpletely brken apart. Sam’s father, Mhamed, was trying very hard t save his three grandchildren wh were still inside. Sadly, tw f Sam’s three children—his 11-year-ld daughter, Asma, and 5-year-ld sn, Ibrahim died.
“I was sleeping at hme when the earthquake hit. Later a neighbr tld me that my secnd huse where the grandchildren lived had fallen dwn, s I hurried t save them but fund them under the fallen building. The rf came dwn while they were inside,” Mhamed explained.
Asma and Ibrahim are amng the 47 peple wh lst their lives in the earthquake in Tamalukte.
Vlunteers prvided Sam’s family with a tent, warm clthes, and fd t help them live thrugh the first part f the disaster (灾难). The peple frm the Mrccan Red Crescent als helped Sam’s family as they dealt with their huge lss.
In the face f disasters, it’s impssible t bring back what peple have lst, but ffering a hand in time will help the families rebuild their lives. The help is just the first step fr a family t get better after an earthquake.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
58. When did the earthquake hit Mrcc?
__________________________________________
59. Where did the grandfather find the three children?
__________________________________________
60. Hw many peple died in the earthquake in Tamalukte?
__________________________________________
61. Wh helped Sam’s family?
__________________________________________
62. What can we d t help the families that lst hmes t rebuild their lives?
__________________________________________
三、写作(15分)
VII. 根据要求, 完成写作, (15分)
63. 良好的同学关系对我们的学习和生活至关重要。我们既要与同学建立良好的关系,但若遭遇不公平对待时,也要很好地保护自己。请你根据写作要求,以“Hw t get alng with ur classmates”为题,用英语写一篇短文,向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。
内容包括:
1. 建立良好的同学关系的意义;
2. 举例说明不良的同学关系给我们带来的影响;
3. 谈谈日常生活中你是如何与同学建立良好的人际关系的 (至少两点);
4. 受到不公平对待时应该如何保护自己。
写作要求:1. 语言流畅,层次清晰,内容可以适当发挥;
2. 词数90-100,开头部分已经给出,不计入总词数;
3. 书写规范,卷面整洁;
4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
Hw t get alng with ur classmates
Relatins with ur classmates usually have a strng influence n us.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A. can’t B. hw C. take D. liked E. talent F. easily
G. smell H. t I. while J. favrite K. what L. hard-wrking
A. Lanzhu lamian business is all ver China.
B. The earliest Lanzhu beef ndles were in Henan.
C. The main making prcess f lamian is stretching.
D. Ndle masters learned and then unified the standard f it.
E. Lanzhu lamian restaurants are set up nly in Henan.
F. Lanzhu lamian is ppular with the peple arund the wrld.
2024年吉林省长春市中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份2024年吉林省长春市中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年吉林省长春市中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年吉林省长春市中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
2024年吉林省延边州中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份2024年吉林省延边州中考一模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年吉林省延边州中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年吉林省延边州中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共30页, 欢迎下载使用。
2024年吉林省松原市乾安县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版): 这是一份2024年吉林省松原市乾安县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),文件包含2024年吉林省松原市乾安县中考二模英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2024年吉林省松原市乾安县中考二模英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共39页, 欢迎下载使用。