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2024年吉林省白山市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份2024年吉林省白山市中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年吉林省白山市中考一模英语试题原卷版docx、2024年吉林省白山市中考一模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.根据首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、正确,每空一词。
1. While reading, we shuld p________ attentin t the crrect prnunciatin f the wrds.
【答案】(p)ay
【解析】
【详解】句意：当阅读的时候，我们应该关注单词正确的发音。动词短语pay attentin t意为“注意，关注”，且情态动词shuld之后跟动词原形，故填(p)ay。
2. Thanks t the gvernment, ur life has i________ a lt in the last few years.
【答案】(i)mprved
【解析】
【详解】句意：多亏了政府，我们的生活在过去的几年里有了很大的改善。根据“Thanks t the gvernment, ur life has ... a lt in the last few years.”及首字母提示可知，多亏了政府，我们的生活“改善了”。imprve改善，动词。空前有has，故句子为现在完成时，结构为has dne，imprve的过去分词为imprved。故(i)mprved。
3. Emily didn’t use t deal with the difficulties she met, but nw she can slve prblems by h________.
【答案】(h)erself
【解析】
【详解】句意：艾米丽以前不会去处理她遇到的困难，但现在她可以独自解决问题。根据“she can slve prblems by”可知，此处是by neself“独自”，主语为she，用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填(h)erself。
4. My pet cat is s c________ that it can find its way hme.
【答案】(c)lever
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的宠物猫很聪明，它能找到回家的路。根据“it can find its way hme.”及首字母提示可知，我的宠物猫很“聪明”，clever聪明的。故填(c)lever。
5. Mr. Black was s________ ill, s he was absent frm the meeting yesterday.
【答案】(s)eriusly
【解析】
【详解】句意：布莱克先生病得很重，所以他昨天没来开会。根据“s he was absent frm the meeting yesterday”可知没能参加会议，由此推出病得很重，seriusly“严重地”，副词修饰形容词。故填(s)eriusly。
Ⅱ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
6. I bught ________ alarm clck last week.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我上周买了一个闹钟。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处泛指一个闹钟，且alarm以元音音素开头，故其前应加不定冠词an。故选B。
7. —D yu like swimming in winter?
—Of curse. The water ________ a bit cld at first, but then I am warm and full f energy.
A. tastesB. feelsC. smells
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢冬泳吗？——当然了。开始感觉水有点凉，但是接着我就暖和了并且充满能量。
考查动词辨析。tastes尝；feels感觉；smells闻。根据“The bit cld at first”可知，水有点凉是“感觉”出来的。故选B。
8. The rain beat ________ her face as she walked thrugh the wind and rain.
A. atB. againstC. in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：她在风雨中行走，雨水打在她的脸上。
考查介词辨析。at在；against碰，撞；in在……里。根据“ face as she walked thrugh the wind and rain”可知，应是雨水拍打在脸上，beat against“拍打，撞击”，固定短语，故选B。
9. He ________ brken bicycle parts, like wheels.
A. fixes upB. takes upC. turns up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他修理坏了的自行车零件，比如轮子。
考查动词短语辨析。fixes up修理；takes up占据；turns up把音量调大。根据“He ... brken bicycle parts, like wheels.”可知，此处为“修理”自行车零件。故选A。
10. —Did yu find yur dg?
—Yes,it was sleeping under my bed________I was lking fr it everywhere.
A. whileB. sinceC. unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你找到你的狗了吗？——是的，当我到处寻找它的时候，它正在我的床下睡觉。
考查while引导时间状语从句。根据答句中的“it was sleeping...”及“I was lking fr ...”可知，“它在床下睡觉”和“我正在寻找它”两个动作是同时发生的，应该用过去进行时。故选A。
11. —Li Lin, is it k fr yu t g t yur grandpa’s huse alne?
—N prblem. I ________ yu as sn as I ________ there.
A. call; getB. call; will getC. will call; get
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——李林，你一个人去你爷爷家行吗？——没问题。我一到那里就给你打电话。
考查动词时态。根据句意，主句应用一般将来时，as sn as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来；主语“I”是第一人称单数形式，行为动词用原形即可。故选C。
12. The teacher speaks very ________ s that all the students can hear her.
A. ludlyB. quicklyC. suddenly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师说话声音很大，以便所有的学生都能听到。
考查副词辨析。ludly大声地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据“s that all the students can hear her”可知，应是指说话声音大，故选A。
13. Yur ________ will cme true if yu put yur heart and sul int it.
A. dreamB. bkC. fd
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你全身心地投入，你的梦想就会实现。
考查名词辨析。dream梦想；bk书；fd食物。根据“ cme true if yu put yur heart and sul int it”可知，全身心投入的话，就会实现梦想，故选A。
14. Father wn’t allw me ________ utside unless I wash up the dishes.
A. playingB. playC. t play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：爸爸不让我在外面玩，除非我把盘子洗了。
考查非谓语动词。playing动词的现在分词；play动词原形；t play动词不定式。allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事，为固定短语。故选C。
15. Sme peple wn’t realize the imprtance f their health until they ________ it.
A. lsingB. lsesC. have lst
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。
考查时态。lsing动名词；lses一般现在时三单形式；have lst现在完成时。根据“until they ... it.”可知，此处是until引导的时间状语从句，主语they，缺少谓语，可排除lsing和lses，用现在完成时表示动作已完成，“已经失去”。故选C。
Ⅲ.
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ze: Jim, d yu knw the “plastic ftprint”?
Jim: Des it mean that the sles (鞋底) f the shes are made f plastic?
Ze: ___16___ It refers t the number f plastic prducts peple use in daily life.
Jim: I See It seems that having t many plastic ftprints isn’t gd. ___17___
Ze: Yu are right.
Jim: ___18___
Ze: Whenever I buy cffee, I use my wn cffee cup.
Jim: Yes, it des help. ___19___
Ze: Als, I use reusable clth bags when shpping.
Jim: Ww! Yu’ve dne a lt t prtect the envirnment.
Ze: ___20___ Mre things need t be dne.
Jim: I’d like t jin yu t help.
A. Of curse nt.
B. Anything else?
C. That’s really nt enugh.
D. I culdn’t agree with yu mre.
E. We shuld make fewer plastic ftprints.
F. Hw d yu make fewer plastic ftprints in life?
【答案】16. A 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为Ze和Jim的对话。对话主要谈论了“塑料足迹”这一概念，以及减少塑料产品使用的方法。
【16题详解】
根据“Des it mean that the sles (鞋底) f the shes are made f plastic”和“It refers t the number f plastic prducts peple use in daily life”可知，此处应否定对方的观点。选项A“当然不是”符合语境。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据“It seems that having t many plastic ftprints isn’t gd”和“Yu are right”可知，有太多的塑料足迹并不好，故此处应呼吁减少塑料足迹。选项E“我们应该减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“Whenever I buy cffee, I use my wn cffee cup”可知，此处应询问如何才能减少塑料足迹。选项F“如何在生活中减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据“Als, I use reusable clth bags when shpping”可知，此处应询问是否还有别可以减少塑料足迹的方法。选项B“还有别的（方法）吗”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“Ww! Yu’ve dne a lt t prtect the envirnment”和“Mre things need t be dne”可知，自己觉得自己做的还不够。选项C“这还不够”符合语境。故选C。
IV.
根据所给对话，填写适当内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hi, Mike. What are yu ging t d after the exams?
B: ____21____. D yu have any gd ideas?
A: I want t g t Xiamen. ____22____?
B: Yes, I have. I went there with my parents.
A: ____23____?
B: I went there three years ag.
A: ____24____?
B: It’s great. I really like this city.
A: Wuld yu like t tell me mre abut it?
B: ____25____. Feel free t ask me anything.
A: Thank yu!
B: Yu’re welcme.
【答案】21. I dn’t knw/I have n idea
22. Have yu been t Xiamen befre
23. When did yu g there
24. What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it
25. Yes, I’d lve t/Of curse/Sure
【解析】
【导语】本文诗AB两人在讨论考试之后的安排。
【21题详解】
根据“D yu have any gd ideas?”可知，说话人不知道考试后做什么。故填I dn’t knw/I have n idea。
【22题详解】
根据“I want t g t Xiamen.”以及答语 “Yes, I have.” 可知，在问对方之前是否去过厦门。故填Have yu been t Xiamen befre。
【23题详解】
根据答语“I went there three years ag.”可知，在问对方何时去的。故填When did yu g there。
【24题详解】
根据答语“It’s great.”可知，在问对方感觉如何。故填What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it。
【25题详解】
根据问句“Wuld yu like t tell me mre abut it?”以及后句“Feel free t ask me anything.”可知，说话人很乐意告诉对方。故填Yes, I’d lve t/Of curse/Sure。
V.
根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
N ne expected that Baduanjin wuld ____26____ ppular amng Chinese yung peple. ____27____ the past cuple f years, an nline teaching vide f Baduanjin, a frm f Qigng, has been played fr mre than 10 millin ____28____(time). “I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much ____29____ (healthy) lifestyle,” a yung man said.
Baduanjin is ne f the ldest health methds in China, created ver 800 years ag during the Sng Dynasty. ____30____ (it) name is made up f tw parts namely “baduan” and “jin”.
【答案】26. be##becme
27. In 28. times
29. healthier
30. Its
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦在年轻人中很受欢迎。
【26题详解】
句意：没有人预料到八段锦会在中国年轻人中流行。空后是形容词“ppular”作表语，所以空处应填系动词，be/becme“成为”符合语境，wuld后跟动词原形，故填be/becme。
【27题详解】
句意：在过去的几年里，八段锦的在线教学视频已经播放了超过100万次。根据“ past cuple f years”可知，指的是“在过去几年里”，其前用时间介词in，故填In。
【28题详解】
句意：在过去的几年里，八段锦的在线教学视频已经播放了超过100万次。time“次数”，被10 millin修饰，用复数形式，故填times。
【29题详解】
句意：我非常喜欢八段锦，因为它给了我更健康的生活方式。much修饰比较级，且空处在句中作定语，所以用healthy的比较级形式healthier，故填healthier。
【30题详解】
句意：它的名字由“八段”和“锦”两部分组成。空处作定语修饰名词name，所以用it的形容词性物主代词its，句首单词首字母大写，故填Its。
VI.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
In the past 30 years my hmetwn ____31____ rapidly in many ways. The ____32____ change I have fund is the envirnment. On the ne hand, many peple here dn’t live in ____33____ huses anymre. They have mved int the new high buildings and are enjying a cmfrtable life. On ____34____ hand, nwadays builders have set up thusands f mdern buildings f different styles. I think this change is great because it has made Suzhu ____35____ mre and mre mdern and beautiful.
31.
A. changeB. has changedC. have changed
32.
A. bigB. biggerC. biggest
33.
A. ldB. lderC. ldest
34.
A. the therB. therC. anther
35.
A. becameB. becmesC. becme
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是作者回顾了过去30年家乡苏州的快速发展，特别是环境方面的巨大变化。
【31题详解】
句意：在过去的30年里，我的家乡在很多方面都发生了迅速的变化。
change变化，动词原形；has changed主语是三单，现在完成时；have changed主语是复数，现在完成。根据“In the past 30 years”可知，本句的时态为现在完成时，根据现在完成时结构：have/has+dne可知，句子的主语“my hmetwn”是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：我发现最大的变化是环境。
big大的，形容词原形；bigger更大的，big的比较级；biggest最大的，big的最高级。根据“change I have fund”可知，本句使用最高级。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：一方面，这里的许多人不再住在老房子里了。
ld老的，形容词原形；lder更老的，ld的比较级；ldest最老的，ld的最高级。根据“They have mved int the new high buildings and are enjying a cmfrtable life.”可知是不再住老房子了，无比较含义。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：另一方面，现在的建筑者已经建立了成千上万的不同风格的现代建筑。
the ther另一个，一般指两者中的另一个；ther其他的；anther另一个，一般指三者或三者以上中的另一个。根据前文的“On the ne hand”可知，这里是考查n the ther hand“另一方面”。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：我认为这种变化是巨大的，因为它使苏州变得越来越现代和美丽。
became变化，动词becme的过去式；becmes变化，becme的第三人称单数形式；becme变化，动词原形。本题考查make sth d，空格处填动词原形。故选C。
Ⅶ.
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余。
In China, dragns stand fr wisdm, pwer and wealth. It is believed that dragns will bring gd luck t ____36____.
T celebrate the imprtance f dragns in Chinese culture, the dragn dance was invented during the Han Dynasty. It was then ____37____ fr hnring ancestrs and praying fr rain. Over time, the dragn dance develped ____38____ a cmmn festival activity. It is nw ften perfrmed during the Chinese New Year.
During the ____39____, yu will see a lng, smart “dragn”. It is usually made ____40____ f many different pieces. There is a head piece, a tail piece and several pieces ____41____ frm its lng bdy. Early dragns were made with metal and wd. They were s ____42____ that peple struggled t hld them when perfrming dragn dances. Tday’s dragns are mre ften made with lightweight paper, plastic ____43____ aluminum (铝).
Dancers use ples (杆子) t cntrl the dragn’s bdy s that they can make it cme alive. Many dancers shuld ____44____ part in the dragn dance because the dragns can be quite lng. The dragns used fr big celebratins can be 100 meters lng r even ____45____.
【答案】36. L 37. F
38. C 39. A
40. D 41. G
42. I 43. E
44. B 45. H
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了舞龙的相关内容。
【36题详解】
句意：人们相信龙会给我们带来好运。根据“It is believed that dragns will bring gd luck t ...”可知是指龙给我们带来好运，介词t后跟宾格us“我们”，故选L。
【37题详解】
句意：后来，它被用来祭祀祖先和祈求雨水。根据“It was then ... fr hnring ancestrs and praying fr rain.”可知此处是指舞龙被用来祭祀祖先和祈求雨水，be used fr ding sth.“被用来做某事”，故选F。
【38题详解】
句意：随着时间的推移，舞龙发展成为一种常见的节日活动。根据“the dragn dance develped ... a cmmn festival activity.”可知是指舞龙发展成为了常见节日活动，develp int“发展成为”，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：在表演过程中，你会看到一条又长又聪明的“龙”。根据“yu will see a lng, smart ‘dragn’”可知是指在舞龙的表演过程中，备选词perfrmances“表演”符合语境，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：它通常由许多不同的部分组成。根据“It is usually made ... f many different pieces.”可知是指由很多部分组成，be made up f“由……组成”，故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：一个头部，一个尾部和几个部分组成了它的长身体。此处是定语从句，先行词为物，且关系词在从句中作主语，备选词that符合语境，故选G。
【42题详解】
句意：它们是如此沉重，以至于人们在表演舞龙时都很难握住它们。根据“peple struggle t hld them when perfrming dragn dances”可知是指整个龙的身体很重，heavy“重的”，形容词作表语，故选I。
【43题详解】
句意：现在的龙多是用轻质纸、塑料、铝制作的。根据“paper, plastic ... aluminum”可知，轻质纸、塑料、铝是并列关系，用and“和”连接，故选E。
【44题详解】
句意：许多舞者需要参加舞龙，因为龙可能会很长。根据“because the dragns can be quite lng”可知是指应该要很多人加入，take part in“参加”，情态动词shuld后接动词原形，故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：用于大型庆典的龙可以长达100米，甚至更长。根据“The dragns used fr big celebratins can be 100 meters lng r even...”可知是指甚至更长，even修饰形容词比较级lnger“更长的”，故选H。
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅷ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。(共40分)
(A)
China’s first hme—grwn cruise ship was presented in Shanghai n June 6. It was the first time the cruise ship has sat in water.
What it lks like
Name: Adra Magic City
Length: 323.6 meters Width: 37.2 meters
Capacity: 6,500 peple Flrs: 14
It has a luxury (奢侈的) htel, cinemas and a water park n bard. It has a large shpping center inside, cvering abut 2,000 square meters.
What it means t China
It is the first time China has built a large cruise ship n its wn. China nw becmes the fifth cuntry in the wrld that can prduce large cruise ships after Germany, France, Italy and Finland.
In the future, the cruise ship will leave Shanghai fr Japan and Sutheast Asia. It will travel alng the Maritime Silk Rad.
根据以上内容，选择正确答案。
46. What can we infer (推断) frm Paragraph 1?
A. China began t build the ship n June 6.
B. China has never built a cruise ship befre.
C. The ship will be in water sn.
D. China has much experience in cruise building.
47. What is TRUE abut the size f the cruise ship?
A. It’s 37.2 meters high.B. It can hld abut 6,500 peple.
C. It has frty flrs.D. It cvers abut 2,000 square meters.
48. The passengers can’t________ n the cruise ship.
A. enjy a wnderful mvieB. buy expensive handbags
C. g hikingD. hld a water party
49. Frm the passage, we knw the cruise ship will________in the future.
A. g abradB. travel alng the Yangtze River
C. visit ZhanjiangD. g n scientific trips
50. The passage is a(n)________
A. travel guideB. stryC. cartnD. intrductin
【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国首艘国产游轮的相关信息。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“China’s first hme—grwn cruise ship was presented in Shanghai n June 6. It was the first time the cruise ship has sat in water.”可知，中国以前从未建造过游轮。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Capacity: 6,500 peple”可知，它能容纳6500人。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据最第三段“It has a luxury htel, cinemas and a water park n bard. It has a large shpping center inside, cvering abut 2,000 square meters.”可知，没有提到可以去徒步旅行。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“In the future, the cruise ship will leave Shanghai fr Japan and Sutheast Asia. It will travel alng the Maritime Silk Rad.”可知，我们知道游轮将要出国。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“China’s first hme—grwn cruise ship was presented in Shanghai n June 6. It was the first time the cruise ship has sat in water.”，第二段“What it lks like”和第四段“What it means t China”可知，这篇文章是一个介绍。故选D。
(B)
Every spring, thusands f fish swim thrugh Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands, t find a place t lay their eggs. In this prcess, they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean. Hwever, there is ne prblem. They have t wait at the Weerdsluis lck (水闸), which is usually clsed at this time f year.
After knwing that, lcal eclgist Mark van Heukelum decided t help the fish. He learned that the lck keeper didn’t knw when there were fish waiting at the lck. Mark set up an underwater camera at the lck and cnnected it t a cmputer and an nline drbell. When smene sees fish waiting t pass, they press the drbell and the lck keeper will pen the lck t let the fish thrugh.
But Mark culdn’t keep watching the drbell day and night. He reached ut t the public t see hw many peple wuld like t lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Drbell was rung mre than 100,000 times by peple all arund the wrld.
This spring, peple’s interest didn’t seem t wane. On the website, the number f visitrs was always ver 100 and culd g as high as 500, depending n the time f day. Plitely hlding a dr pen fr the friends f humans in the water is a feel-gd act f kindness.
Sme peple are thinking f ways t autmate (使自动化) the drbell. But Mark thinks takes a different view. “I hpe when spring cmes, peple will be excited t ring the drbell again.”
51. What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing?
A. They have n place t lay eggs.
B. They can’t find enugh fd.
C. A lck gets in their way.
D. The water is dirty.
52. Paragraph 2 desn’t tell us ________.
A. wh came up with the Fish Drbell idea
B. when Mark talked t the lck keeper
C. hw the Fish Drbell wrks
D. where the camera is
53 The underlined wrd “wane” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A. startB. cntinueC. get weakerD. get deeper
54. What can we learn frm the Fish Drbell prject?
A. Many hands make light wrk.
B. Well begun is half dne.
C. Fact speaks luder than wrds.
D. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
55. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Jin an nline prject t watch fish in spring
B. Rbt changes the life f fish in the Netherlands
C. Eclgist in the Netherlands makes friends with fish
D. Ring the drbell t help fish in Utrecht
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了按门铃打开水闸，帮助鱼寻找产卵的地方。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, there is ne prblem. They have t wait at the Weerdsluis lck (水闸), which is usually clsed at this time f year.”可知一把锁挡住了它们的路。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mark set up an underwater camera at the lck and cnnected it t a cmputer and an nline drbell. When smene sees fish waiting t pass, they press the drbell and the lck keeper will pen the lck t let the fish thrugh.”可知本段并没有提到Mark什么时候和守护锁的人谈话，故选B。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“This spring, peple’s interest didn’t seem t wane. On the website, the number f visitrs was always ver 100 and culd g as high as 500, depending n the time f day.”可知是指人们的兴趣似乎并没有减弱。在该网站上，访问量总是超过100人，根据一天中的不同时间，访问量可能高达500人。因此wane意思与“get weaker”同义，故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He reached ut t the public t see hw many peple wuld like t lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Drbell was rung mre than 100,000 times by peple all arund the wrld.”以及结合文章内容，可知鱼的门铃被世界各地的人们敲响了10多万次，从而解决了Mark不能日夜不停地看着门铃。因此可以看出众人拾柴火焰高。故选A。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了按门铃打开水闸，帮助鱼寻找产卵的地方。故选D。
(C)
When yu g t yur freign friend’s party, yu must be very excited. Bu d yu knw what kind f gift yur freign friend likes? Here is sme advice fr yu.
In sme western cuntries, sme small gifts like kites, chpsticks r a Chinese erhu may be their favrites. British peple and Americans like flwers, chclate and wine best. Fr French peple,bks, sweets, perfume (香水) r wine are the best gifts. Because the peple in France are very rmantic. Tea r pens are very gd gifts fr Japanese. They dn’t like big gifts. In Arab cuntries, yu shuldn’t bring gifts when yu meet fr the first time. Finally, make yur gifts beautiful with clrful paper. Dn’t use white, black r brwn paper.
If yu fllw my advice, I’m sure yu will have a relaxing and happy time with yur freign friends.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误 （F）。
56. The writer gives tw pieces f advice n giving gifts.
57. Americans like flwers as gifts.
58. The peple in France like perfume and bks because they’re rmantic.
59. Yu can use paper in different clrs t make yur gifts beautiful accrding t the writer’s advice.
60. If yu want t have fun with yur freign friends, yu must bring a gift fr each visit.
【答案】56. F 57. T
58. T 59. F
60. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要给出了一些选择礼物的建议。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In sme western cuntries, sme small gifts like kites, chpsticks r a Chinese erhu may be their favrites. British peple and Americans like flwers, chclate and wine best. Fr French peple,bks, sweets, perfume (香水) r wine are the best gifts. Because the peple in France are very rmantic. Tea r pens are very gd gifts fr Japanese. They dn’t like big gifts. In Arab cuntries, yu shuldn’t bring gifts when yu meet fr the first time. Finally, make yur gifts beautiful with clrful paper. Dn’t use white, black r brwn paper.”可知，文中针对每个国家都给出了如何送礼物的建议，不止两条建议，故答案为F。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“British peple and Americans like flwers, chclate and wine best.”可知，美国人喜欢花作为礼物，故答案为T。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr French peple,bks, sweets, perfume (香水) r wine are the best gifts. Because the peple in France are very rmantic.”可知，法国人喜欢香水和书籍，因为他们很浪漫，故答案为T。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“make yur gifts beautiful with clrful paper. Dn’t use white, black r brwn paper.”可知，作者建议使用彩色的纸把你的礼物做得漂亮一些，但是不要用白色、黑色或棕色的纸，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Arab cuntries, yu shuldn’t bring gifts when yu meet fr the first time”可知，在阿拉伯国家，第一次见面时不应该带礼物，所以本题干表述错误，故答案为F。
(D)
阅读以下短文, 并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Riding a bike can be great fun fr yu, and it’s a gd way t keep fit. Hwever, bike riding is als dangerus, especially when yu’re sharing the rad with mtrized (机动车的) traffic. ___61___
D nt use yur mbile phne while cycling
Yu shuld nt use mbile phne while riding bikes because it can take the rider’s attentin away frm the rad and peple arund yu. ___62___ In additin, using a mbile phne while cycling may be illegal. Peple will be fined because f their behaviurs.
D nt change yur directin suddenly
___63___ Always lk carefully befre yu start, stp r turn. Yu need t let drivers knw yu have seen them. Otherwise, it may cause cllisin (碰撞) with cars.
Make sure yur bike is safe
Is yur bike checked frm time t time? If nt, why nt? Brakes (刹车) must wrk well in all situatins: dry and wet. ___64___ This benefits the rider and ther rad users.
Fllw traffic laws
Traffic laws apply t yu as a cyclist, as well as ther rad users. ___65___ Yu must stp fr red lights and avid riding in mtr ways. By beying these rules, riders can keep themselves and thers safe n the rad.
A. S cyclists shuld fllw traffic rules.
B. Are the tyres in gd cnditin t prtect the safety f yur trip?
C. Here are sme suggestins n hw t keep safe.
D. Shw drivers what yu plan t d in plenty f time.
E. Ride acrss pedestrian crssings, unless yu are allwed t.
F. It can increase the risk f accidents.
【答案】61. C 62. F 63. D 64. B 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍保持安全的一些建议。
【61题详解】
根据“Hwever, bike riding is als dangerus, especially when yu’re sharing the rad with mtrized (机动车的) traffic.”和下文的四个小标题可知本文在介绍保持安全的一些建议。选项C“以下是有关如何保持安全的一些建议。”符合语境。故选C。
【62题详解】
根据上文“Yu shuld nt use mbile phne while riding bikes because it can take the rider’s attentin away frm the rad and peple arund yu.”可知，骑车时使用手机是很危险的。选项F“它会增加发生事故的风险。”符合语境。故选F。
【63题详解】
根据“Yu need t let drivers knw yu have seen them. Otherwise, it may cause cllisin (碰撞) with cars.”可知，此处谈到在马路上骑车时要让汽车司机看得见你。选项D“让司机在充足的时间内看到你打算做什么。”符合语境。故选D。
【64题详解】
根据上文“Is yur bike checked frm time t time?”可知此处谈到自行车要定期检查。选项B“轮胎状况是否良好，能保障您的安全出行？”符合语境。故选B。
【65题详解】
根据上文“Traffic laws apply t yu as a cyclist, as well as ther rad users.”可知，交通规则同样适用于骑自行车的人。选项A“所以骑自行车的人应该遵守交通规则。”符合语境。故选A。
(E)
____66____ Want t save the envirnment? Yu prbably can’t fix everything n yur wn, but by taking small steps and keeping the envirnment in mind every day, yu can make a difference.
____67____ Challenge yurself t think abut the envirnment as yu live yur life. If yu turn ff lights when yu leave the rm and turn ff yur TV when yu’re nt watching it, yu’ll save energy. If yu take shrter shwers, yu’ll save water.
____68____ Shpping is fun, but buying things yu dn’t need is wasteful and bad fr the earth. Befre yu buy smething, ask yurself hw much yu’ll really use it. And it’s better fr yu t buy things that were lcally made instead f thse shipped frm faraway.
____69____ Wear green trusers and T-shirts if yu want. But what really matters isn’t the clr. It’s hw the clthes were made r what they are made f. If yu want t help the envirnment, n matter where yu shp, keep an eye ut fr prducts made frm envirnmentally-friendly materials.
____70____ What’s better than learning abut the envirnment? Save it while yu learn. It can be as simple as using bth sides f a piece f paper, r reusing an ld textbk instead f buying a new ne. If yu want t d mre, jin an envirnmental grup r just encurage yur friends t jin.
(a)根据以上内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。
(b)根据以上内容，补全下面句子，每空一词。
Taking ____71____ steps and keeping the envirnment in mind every day.
*If yu take ____72____ shwers, yu’ll save water.
*Befre yu buy smething, ask yurself hw much yu’ll really ____73____ it.
*N matter where yu shp, keep an eye ut fr prducts ____74____ frm envirnmentally-friendly materials.
*It can be as simple as using ____75____ sides f a piece f paper.
【答案】66. F 67. D
68. B 69. C
70. A 71. small
72. shrter
73. use 74. made
75. bth
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保护环境。
【66题详解】
根据“Want t save the envirnment?”可知，本段说的是拯救环境，F项“拯救环境。”符合语境，故选F。
【67题详解】
根据“Challenge yurself t think abut the envirnment as yu live yur life.”可知，本段说的是环保意识，D项“环保思维”符合语境，故选D。
【68题详解】
根据“Shpping is fun, but buying things yu dn’t need is wasteful and bad fr the ”可知，本段说的是购物环保，B项“绿色购物”符合语境，故选B。
【69题详解】
根据“Wear green trusers and T-shirts if yu want.”可知，这里说的是穿衣服要环保，C项“绿色穿衣”符合语境，故选C。
【70题详解】
根据“What’s better than learning abut the envirnment? Save it while yu learn”可知，此处说的是学习上的环保，A项“绿色学习”符合语境，故选A。
【71题详解】
根据“ but by taking small steps and keeping the envirnment in mind every day, yu can make a difference.”可知，要从小事做起，保护环境，small“小的”，故填small。
【72题详解】
根据“If yu take shrter shwers,yu’ll save water.”可知，如果你缩短淋浴时间，你就会节约用水，故填shrter。
【73题详解】
根据“Befre yu buy smething, ask yurself hw much yu’ll really use it.”可知，在你买东西之前，问问你自己你会用多少次，故填use。
【74题详解】
根据“n matter where yu shp, keep an eye ut fr prducts made frm envirnmentally-friendly materials.”可知，无论你在哪里购物，都要留意用环保材料制成的产品，故填made。
【75题详解】
根据“It can be as simple as using bth sides f a piece f paper”可知，它可以像使用一张纸的两面一样简单，故填bth。
(F)
Harbin is a city in rich histry culture, which is lcated in the nrtheastern part f China. It’s knwn fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland. It attracts visitrs frm arund the wrld every year. It brke the recrd f turists in the New Year hliday f 2024.
Wang Peng
“It’s my first time t visit Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. It’s 600,000 square meters. It is the biggest Ice and Snw Theme Park in the wrld. The ice sculptures (雕刻) here are amazing. Sme are lively, and sme are creative. The subjects f the ice sculpture are varius, including histry, culture, buildings, animals and plants. They are very excellent wrks.”
Zha Minwei
“I enjy my stay here very much. It’s a perfect place t taste sme delicius fd, such as Harbin sausage (香肠), sweet and sur prk. Visitrs can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music cncerts.”
Zhang Li
“In winter, the weather in Harbin is much clder than that in Guangdng. S when I planned t have a Harbin winter trip, I bught sme cats, shes, and hats t prevent the cld. But it’s nt a gd idea t buy white clthes, because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad, especially when yu play in the snw grund.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
76. What is Harbin famus fr?
________________
77. Hw big is Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld?
________________
78. Hw many subjects are there in ice sculpture?
________________
79. What can visitrs enjy in Harbin accrding t Zha Minwei besides delicius fd?
________________
80. Why des Zhang Li think it is nt gd t buy white clthes?
________________
【答案】76. It’s famus fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland.
77. (It’s) 600 ,000 square meters.
78. There are five. ##Five.
79. They can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music cncerts.
80. Because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad (especially when yu play in the snw grund).
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了几位游客在哈尔滨旅游的经历，以及对哈尔滨的看法。
【76题详解】
根据“It’s knwn fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland.”可知，哈尔滨以冰冻的冬天和冬天的奇观而出名，故填It’s famus fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland.
【77题详解】
根据“It’s my first time t visit Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. It’s 600,000 square meters.”可知，哈尔滨冰雪大世界是600000平方米，故填(It’s) 600 ,000 square meters.
【78题详解】
根据“The subjects f the ice sculpture are varius, including histry, culture, buildings, animals and plants.”可知，一共有五个主题，故填There are five. /Five.
【79题详解】
根据“Visitrs can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music cncerts.”可知，游客们可以感受传统中国文化，俄罗斯芭蕾，音乐会等，故填They can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music cncerts.
【80题详解】
根据“But it’s nt a gd idea t buy white clthes, because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad, especially when yu play in the snw grund.”可知，不买白色衣服是因为，穿着白色衣服在路上很难被人发现，故填Because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad (especially when yu play in the snw grund).
三、写作
IX.根据要求,完成写作。
81. 走出书斋,畅游天下,外出旅行已经成为人们生活的一部分。人生中的每一次旅行都能给自己带来不一样的精彩。假如你是李华,准备参加某英文网站举办的“读万卷书,行万里路”的征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容用英文写一篇投稿。
提示：
要求：1.要点齐全,结构完整;表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;
2.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
3.90-100词（作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数）。文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。
A persn wh lves traveling must like his life. As the saying ges, “Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A persn wh lves traveling must like his life. As the saying ges, “Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles.”
I tk a trip t Sanya with my friends last summer vacatin. The trip was much mre amazing than I had expected. I walked n the shre, cllecting pebbles and shells. What impressed me mst was the beautiful sunrise. I als tasted much delicius seafd. What’s mre, I went snrkeling fr the first time in my life. Hw exciting it was!
Travelling can nt nly braden ur hrizn but als help us t relax after a perid f bring wrk. I have becme much mre independent after the trip and learnt hw t make a plan befre taking actin.
Travelling benefits us a lt. I hpe all f us lve travelling and enjy ur life.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时，一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述自己去三亚旅行的所见所闻。
第二步，写出旅行对我们的好处，可以放松心情，拓宽视野。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s mre 此外
②fr the first time 第一次
③nt nly…but als 不仅……而且
[高分句型]
①A persn wh lves traveling must like his life.（定语从句）
②I hpe all f us lve travelling and enjy ur life.（宾语从句）A. perfrmances B. take C. int D. up E. and F. used G. that H. lnger I. heavy J. lng K. we L. us
A. Study Green.
B. Shp Green.
C. Dress Green.
D. Think Green.
E. Eat Green.
F. Save The Envirnment.
Ⅰ.根据首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、正确,每空一词。
1. While reading, we shuld p________ attentin t the crrect prnunciatin f the wrds.
【答案】(p)ay
【解析】
【详解】句意：当阅读的时候，我们应该关注单词正确的发音。动词短语pay attentin t意为“注意，关注”，且情态动词shuld之后跟动词原形，故填(p)ay。
2. Thanks t the gvernment, ur life has i________ a lt in the last few years.
【答案】(i)mprved
【解析】
【详解】句意：多亏了政府，我们的生活在过去的几年里有了很大的改善。根据“Thanks t the gvernment, ur life has ... a lt in the last few years.”及首字母提示可知，多亏了政府，我们的生活“改善了”。imprve改善，动词。空前有has，故句子为现在完成时，结构为has dne，imprve的过去分词为imprved。故(i)mprved。
3. Emily didn’t use t deal with the difficulties she met, but nw she can slve prblems by h________.
【答案】(h)erself
【解析】
【详解】句意：艾米丽以前不会去处理她遇到的困难，但现在她可以独自解决问题。根据“she can slve prblems by”可知，此处是by neself“独自”，主语为she，用反身代词herself“她自己”。故填(h)erself。
4. My pet cat is s c________ that it can find its way hme.
【答案】(c)lever
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的宠物猫很聪明，它能找到回家的路。根据“it can find its way hme.”及首字母提示可知，我的宠物猫很“聪明”，clever聪明的。故填(c)lever。
5. Mr. Black was s________ ill, s he was absent frm the meeting yesterday.
【答案】(s)eriusly
【解析】
【详解】句意：布莱克先生病得很重，所以他昨天没来开会。根据“s he was absent frm the meeting yesterday”可知没能参加会议，由此推出病得很重，seriusly“严重地”，副词修饰形容词。故填(s)eriusly。
Ⅱ.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。
6. I bught ________ alarm clck last week.
A. aB. anC. the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我上周买了一个闹钟。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处泛指一个闹钟，且alarm以元音音素开头，故其前应加不定冠词an。故选B。
7. —D yu like swimming in winter?
—Of curse. The water ________ a bit cld at first, but then I am warm and full f energy.
A. tastesB. feelsC. smells
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你喜欢冬泳吗？——当然了。开始感觉水有点凉，但是接着我就暖和了并且充满能量。
考查动词辨析。tastes尝；feels感觉；smells闻。根据“The bit cld at first”可知，水有点凉是“感觉”出来的。故选B。
8. The rain beat ________ her face as she walked thrugh the wind and rain.
A. atB. againstC. in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：她在风雨中行走，雨水打在她的脸上。
考查介词辨析。at在；against碰，撞；in在……里。根据“ face as she walked thrugh the wind and rain”可知，应是雨水拍打在脸上，beat against“拍打，撞击”，固定短语，故选B。
9. He ________ brken bicycle parts, like wheels.
A. fixes upB. takes upC. turns up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：他修理坏了的自行车零件，比如轮子。
考查动词短语辨析。fixes up修理；takes up占据；turns up把音量调大。根据“He ... brken bicycle parts, like wheels.”可知，此处为“修理”自行车零件。故选A。
10. —Did yu find yur dg?
—Yes,it was sleeping under my bed________I was lking fr it everywhere.
A. whileB. sinceC. unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你找到你的狗了吗？——是的，当我到处寻找它的时候，它正在我的床下睡觉。
考查while引导时间状语从句。根据答句中的“it was sleeping...”及“I was lking fr ...”可知，“它在床下睡觉”和“我正在寻找它”两个动作是同时发生的，应该用过去进行时。故选A。
11. —Li Lin, is it k fr yu t g t yur grandpa’s huse alne?
—N prblem. I ________ yu as sn as I ________ there.
A. call; getB. call; will getC. will call; get
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——李林，你一个人去你爷爷家行吗？——没问题。我一到那里就给你打电话。
考查动词时态。根据句意，主句应用一般将来时，as sn as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来；主语“I”是第一人称单数形式，行为动词用原形即可。故选C。
12. The teacher speaks very ________ s that all the students can hear her.
A. ludlyB. quicklyC. suddenly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师说话声音很大，以便所有的学生都能听到。
考查副词辨析。ludly大声地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据“s that all the students can hear her”可知，应是指说话声音大，故选A。
13. Yur ________ will cme true if yu put yur heart and sul int it.
A. dreamB. bkC. fd
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你全身心地投入，你的梦想就会实现。
考查名词辨析。dream梦想；bk书；fd食物。根据“ cme true if yu put yur heart and sul int it”可知，全身心投入的话，就会实现梦想，故选A。
14. Father wn’t allw me ________ utside unless I wash up the dishes.
A. playingB. playC. t play
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：爸爸不让我在外面玩，除非我把盘子洗了。
考查非谓语动词。playing动词的现在分词；play动词原形；t play动词不定式。allw sb. t d sth.允许某人做某事，为固定短语。故选C。
15. Sme peple wn’t realize the imprtance f their health until they ________ it.
A. lsingB. lsesC. have lst
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：有些人直到失去健康才意识到健康的重要性。
考查时态。lsing动名词；lses一般现在时三单形式；have lst现在完成时。根据“until they ... it.”可知，此处是until引导的时间状语从句，主语they，缺少谓语，可排除lsing和lses，用现在完成时表示动作已完成，“已经失去”。故选C。
Ⅲ.
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ze: Jim, d yu knw the “plastic ftprint”?
Jim: Des it mean that the sles (鞋底) f the shes are made f plastic?
Ze: ___16___ It refers t the number f plastic prducts peple use in daily life.
Jim: I See It seems that having t many plastic ftprints isn’t gd. ___17___
Ze: Yu are right.
Jim: ___18___
Ze: Whenever I buy cffee, I use my wn cffee cup.
Jim: Yes, it des help. ___19___
Ze: Als, I use reusable clth bags when shpping.
Jim: Ww! Yu’ve dne a lt t prtect the envirnment.
Ze: ___20___ Mre things need t be dne.
Jim: I’d like t jin yu t help.
A. Of curse nt.
B. Anything else?
C. That’s really nt enugh.
D. I culdn’t agree with yu mre.
E. We shuld make fewer plastic ftprints.
F. Hw d yu make fewer plastic ftprints in life?
【答案】16. A 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为Ze和Jim的对话。对话主要谈论了“塑料足迹”这一概念，以及减少塑料产品使用的方法。
【16题详解】
根据“Des it mean that the sles (鞋底) f the shes are made f plastic”和“It refers t the number f plastic prducts peple use in daily life”可知，此处应否定对方的观点。选项A“当然不是”符合语境。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据“It seems that having t many plastic ftprints isn’t gd”和“Yu are right”可知，有太多的塑料足迹并不好，故此处应呼吁减少塑料足迹。选项E“我们应该减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据“Whenever I buy cffee, I use my wn cffee cup”可知，此处应询问如何才能减少塑料足迹。选项F“如何在生活中减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据“Als, I use reusable clth bags when shpping”可知，此处应询问是否还有别可以减少塑料足迹的方法。选项B“还有别的（方法）吗”符合语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据“Ww! Yu’ve dne a lt t prtect the envirnment”和“Mre things need t be dne”可知，自己觉得自己做的还不够。选项C“这还不够”符合语境。故选C。
IV.
根据所给对话，填写适当内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。
A: Hi, Mike. What are yu ging t d after the exams?
B: ____21____. D yu have any gd ideas?
A: I want t g t Xiamen. ____22____?
B: Yes, I have. I went there with my parents.
A: ____23____?
B: I went there three years ag.
A: ____24____?
B: It’s great. I really like this city.
A: Wuld yu like t tell me mre abut it?
B: ____25____. Feel free t ask me anything.
A: Thank yu!
B: Yu’re welcme.
【答案】21. I dn’t knw/I have n idea
22. Have yu been t Xiamen befre
23. When did yu g there
24. What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it
25. Yes, I’d lve t/Of curse/Sure
【解析】
【导语】本文诗AB两人在讨论考试之后的安排。
【21题详解】
根据“D yu have any gd ideas?”可知，说话人不知道考试后做什么。故填I dn’t knw/I have n idea。
【22题详解】
根据“I want t g t Xiamen.”以及答语 “Yes, I have.” 可知，在问对方之前是否去过厦门。故填Have yu been t Xiamen befre。
【23题详解】
根据答语“I went there three years ag.”可知，在问对方何时去的。故填When did yu g there。
【24题详解】
根据答语“It’s great.”可知，在问对方感觉如何。故填What d yu think f it/Hw d yu like it。
【25题详解】
根据问句“Wuld yu like t tell me mre abut it?”以及后句“Feel free t ask me anything.”可知，说话人很乐意告诉对方。故填Yes, I’d lve t/Of curse/Sure。
V.
根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
N ne expected that Baduanjin wuld ____26____ ppular amng Chinese yung peple. ____27____ the past cuple f years, an nline teaching vide f Baduanjin, a frm f Qigng, has been played fr mre than 10 millin ____28____(time). “I like Baduanjin very much because it gives me a much ____29____ (healthy) lifestyle,” a yung man said.
Baduanjin is ne f the ldest health methds in China, created ver 800 years ag during the Sng Dynasty. ____30____ (it) name is made up f tw parts namely “baduan” and “jin”.
【答案】26. be##becme
27. In 28. times
29. healthier
30. Its
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦在年轻人中很受欢迎。
【26题详解】
句意：没有人预料到八段锦会在中国年轻人中流行。空后是形容词“ppular”作表语，所以空处应填系动词，be/becme“成为”符合语境，wuld后跟动词原形，故填be/becme。
【27题详解】
句意：在过去的几年里，八段锦的在线教学视频已经播放了超过100万次。根据“ past cuple f years”可知，指的是“在过去几年里”，其前用时间介词in，故填In。
【28题详解】
句意：在过去的几年里，八段锦的在线教学视频已经播放了超过100万次。time“次数”，被10 millin修饰，用复数形式，故填times。
【29题详解】
句意：我非常喜欢八段锦，因为它给了我更健康的生活方式。much修饰比较级，且空处在句中作定语，所以用healthy的比较级形式healthier，故填healthier。
【30题详解】
句意：它的名字由“八段”和“锦”两部分组成。空处作定语修饰名词name，所以用it的形容词性物主代词its，句首单词首字母大写，故填Its。
VI.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。
In the past 30 years my hmetwn ____31____ rapidly in many ways. The ____32____ change I have fund is the envirnment. On the ne hand, many peple here dn’t live in ____33____ huses anymre. They have mved int the new high buildings and are enjying a cmfrtable life. On ____34____ hand, nwadays builders have set up thusands f mdern buildings f different styles. I think this change is great because it has made Suzhu ____35____ mre and mre mdern and beautiful.
31.
A. changeB. has changedC. have changed
32.
A. bigB. biggerC. biggest
33.
A. ldB. lderC. ldest
34.
A. the therB. therC. anther
35.
A. becameB. becmesC. becme
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是作者回顾了过去30年家乡苏州的快速发展，特别是环境方面的巨大变化。
【31题详解】
句意：在过去的30年里，我的家乡在很多方面都发生了迅速的变化。
change变化，动词原形；has changed主语是三单，现在完成时；have changed主语是复数，现在完成。根据“In the past 30 years”可知，本句的时态为现在完成时，根据现在完成时结构：have/has+dne可知，句子的主语“my hmetwn”是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：我发现最大的变化是环境。
big大的，形容词原形；bigger更大的，big的比较级；biggest最大的，big的最高级。根据“change I have fund”可知，本句使用最高级。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：一方面，这里的许多人不再住在老房子里了。
ld老的，形容词原形；lder更老的，ld的比较级；ldest最老的，ld的最高级。根据“They have mved int the new high buildings and are enjying a cmfrtable life.”可知是不再住老房子了，无比较含义。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：另一方面，现在的建筑者已经建立了成千上万的不同风格的现代建筑。
the ther另一个，一般指两者中的另一个；ther其他的；anther另一个，一般指三者或三者以上中的另一个。根据前文的“On the ne hand”可知，这里是考查n the ther hand“另一方面”。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：我认为这种变化是巨大的，因为它使苏州变得越来越现代和美丽。
became变化，动词becme的过去式；becmes变化，becme的第三人称单数形式；becme变化，动词原形。本题考查make sth d，空格处填动词原形。故选C。
Ⅶ.
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余。
In China, dragns stand fr wisdm, pwer and wealth. It is believed that dragns will bring gd luck t ____36____.
T celebrate the imprtance f dragns in Chinese culture, the dragn dance was invented during the Han Dynasty. It was then ____37____ fr hnring ancestrs and praying fr rain. Over time, the dragn dance develped ____38____ a cmmn festival activity. It is nw ften perfrmed during the Chinese New Year.
During the ____39____, yu will see a lng, smart “dragn”. It is usually made ____40____ f many different pieces. There is a head piece, a tail piece and several pieces ____41____ frm its lng bdy. Early dragns were made with metal and wd. They were s ____42____ that peple struggled t hld them when perfrming dragn dances. Tday’s dragns are mre ften made with lightweight paper, plastic ____43____ aluminum (铝).
Dancers use ples (杆子) t cntrl the dragn’s bdy s that they can make it cme alive. Many dancers shuld ____44____ part in the dragn dance because the dragns can be quite lng. The dragns used fr big celebratins can be 100 meters lng r even ____45____.
【答案】36. L 37. F
38. C 39. A
40. D 41. G
42. I 43. E
44. B 45. H
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了舞龙的相关内容。
【36题详解】
句意：人们相信龙会给我们带来好运。根据“It is believed that dragns will bring gd luck t ...”可知是指龙给我们带来好运，介词t后跟宾格us“我们”，故选L。
【37题详解】
句意：后来，它被用来祭祀祖先和祈求雨水。根据“It was then ... fr hnring ancestrs and praying fr rain.”可知此处是指舞龙被用来祭祀祖先和祈求雨水，be used fr ding sth.“被用来做某事”，故选F。
【38题详解】
句意：随着时间的推移，舞龙发展成为一种常见的节日活动。根据“the dragn dance develped ... a cmmn festival activity.”可知是指舞龙发展成为了常见节日活动，develp int“发展成为”，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：在表演过程中，你会看到一条又长又聪明的“龙”。根据“yu will see a lng, smart ‘dragn’”可知是指在舞龙的表演过程中，备选词perfrmances“表演”符合语境，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：它通常由许多不同的部分组成。根据“It is usually made ... f many different pieces.”可知是指由很多部分组成，be made up f“由……组成”，故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：一个头部，一个尾部和几个部分组成了它的长身体。此处是定语从句，先行词为物，且关系词在从句中作主语，备选词that符合语境，故选G。
【42题详解】
句意：它们是如此沉重，以至于人们在表演舞龙时都很难握住它们。根据“peple struggle t hld them when perfrming dragn dances”可知是指整个龙的身体很重，heavy“重的”，形容词作表语，故选I。
【43题详解】
句意：现在的龙多是用轻质纸、塑料、铝制作的。根据“paper, plastic ... aluminum”可知，轻质纸、塑料、铝是并列关系，用and“和”连接，故选E。
【44题详解】
句意：许多舞者需要参加舞龙，因为龙可能会很长。根据“because the dragns can be quite lng”可知是指应该要很多人加入，take part in“参加”，情态动词shuld后接动词原形，故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：用于大型庆典的龙可以长达100米，甚至更长。根据“The dragns used fr big celebratins can be 100 meters lng r even...”可知是指甚至更长，even修饰形容词比较级lnger“更长的”，故选H。
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅷ.根据所给材料,完成下列各题。(共40分)
(A)
China’s first hme—grwn cruise ship was presented in Shanghai n June 6. It was the first time the cruise ship has sat in water.
What it lks like
Name: Adra Magic City
Length: 323.6 meters Width: 37.2 meters
Capacity: 6,500 peple Flrs: 14
It has a luxury (奢侈的) htel, cinemas and a water park n bard. It has a large shpping center inside, cvering abut 2,000 square meters.
What it means t China
It is the first time China has built a large cruise ship n its wn. China nw becmes the fifth cuntry in the wrld that can prduce large cruise ships after Germany, France, Italy and Finland.
In the future, the cruise ship will leave Shanghai fr Japan and Sutheast Asia. It will travel alng the Maritime Silk Rad.
根据以上内容，选择正确答案。
46. What can we infer (推断) frm Paragraph 1?
A. China began t build the ship n June 6.
B. China has never built a cruise ship befre.
C. The ship will be in water sn.
D. China has much experience in cruise building.
47. What is TRUE abut the size f the cruise ship?
A. It’s 37.2 meters high.B. It can hld abut 6,500 peple.
C. It has frty flrs.D. It cvers abut 2,000 square meters.
48. The passengers can’t________ n the cruise ship.
A. enjy a wnderful mvieB. buy expensive handbags
C. g hikingD. hld a water party
49. Frm the passage, we knw the cruise ship will________in the future.
A. g abradB. travel alng the Yangtze River
C. visit ZhanjiangD. g n scientific trips
50. The passage is a(n)________
A. travel guideB. stryC. cartnD. intrductin
【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国首艘国产游轮的相关信息。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“China’s first hme—grwn cruise ship was presented in Shanghai n June 6. It was the first time the cruise ship has sat in water.”可知，中国以前从未建造过游轮。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Capacity: 6,500 peple”可知，它能容纳6500人。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据最第三段“It has a luxury htel, cinemas and a water park n bard. It has a large shpping center inside, cvering abut 2,000 square meters.”可知，没有提到可以去徒步旅行。故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“In the future, the cruise ship will leave Shanghai fr Japan and Sutheast Asia. It will travel alng the Maritime Silk Rad.”可知，我们知道游轮将要出国。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“China’s first hme—grwn cruise ship was presented in Shanghai n June 6. It was the first time the cruise ship has sat in water.”，第二段“What it lks like”和第四段“What it means t China”可知，这篇文章是一个介绍。故选D。
(B)
Every spring, thusands f fish swim thrugh Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands, t find a place t lay their eggs. In this prcess, they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean. Hwever, there is ne prblem. They have t wait at the Weerdsluis lck (水闸), which is usually clsed at this time f year.
After knwing that, lcal eclgist Mark van Heukelum decided t help the fish. He learned that the lck keeper didn’t knw when there were fish waiting at the lck. Mark set up an underwater camera at the lck and cnnected it t a cmputer and an nline drbell. When smene sees fish waiting t pass, they press the drbell and the lck keeper will pen the lck t let the fish thrugh.
But Mark culdn’t keep watching the drbell day and night. He reached ut t the public t see hw many peple wuld like t lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Drbell was rung mre than 100,000 times by peple all arund the wrld.
This spring, peple’s interest didn’t seem t wane. On the website, the number f visitrs was always ver 100 and culd g as high as 500, depending n the time f day. Plitely hlding a dr pen fr the friends f humans in the water is a feel-gd act f kindness.
Sme peple are thinking f ways t autmate (使自动化) the drbell. But Mark thinks takes a different view. “I hpe when spring cmes, peple will be excited t ring the drbell again.”
51. What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing?
A. They have n place t lay eggs.
B. They can’t find enugh fd.
C. A lck gets in their way.
D. The water is dirty.
52. Paragraph 2 desn’t tell us ________.
A. wh came up with the Fish Drbell idea
B. when Mark talked t the lck keeper
C. hw the Fish Drbell wrks
D. where the camera is
53 The underlined wrd “wane” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A. startB. cntinueC. get weakerD. get deeper
54. What can we learn frm the Fish Drbell prject?
A. Many hands make light wrk.
B. Well begun is half dne.
C. Fact speaks luder than wrds.
D. Rme wasn’t built in a day.
55. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Jin an nline prject t watch fish in spring
B. Rbt changes the life f fish in the Netherlands
C. Eclgist in the Netherlands makes friends with fish
D. Ring the drbell t help fish in Utrecht
【答案】51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了按门铃打开水闸，帮助鱼寻找产卵的地方。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, there is ne prblem. They have t wait at the Weerdsluis lck (水闸), which is usually clsed at this time f year.”可知一把锁挡住了它们的路。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mark set up an underwater camera at the lck and cnnected it t a cmputer and an nline drbell. When smene sees fish waiting t pass, they press the drbell and the lck keeper will pen the lck t let the fish thrugh.”可知本段并没有提到Mark什么时候和守护锁的人谈话，故选B。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“This spring, peple’s interest didn’t seem t wane. On the website, the number f visitrs was always ver 100 and culd g as high as 500, depending n the time f day.”可知是指人们的兴趣似乎并没有减弱。在该网站上，访问量总是超过100人，根据一天中的不同时间，访问量可能高达500人。因此wane意思与“get weaker”同义，故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He reached ut t the public t see hw many peple wuld like t lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Drbell was rung mre than 100,000 times by peple all arund the wrld.”以及结合文章内容，可知鱼的门铃被世界各地的人们敲响了10多万次，从而解决了Mark不能日夜不停地看着门铃。因此可以看出众人拾柴火焰高。故选A。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了按门铃打开水闸，帮助鱼寻找产卵的地方。故选D。
(C)
When yu g t yur freign friend’s party, yu must be very excited. Bu d yu knw what kind f gift yur freign friend likes? Here is sme advice fr yu.
In sme western cuntries, sme small gifts like kites, chpsticks r a Chinese erhu may be their favrites. British peple and Americans like flwers, chclate and wine best. Fr French peple,bks, sweets, perfume (香水) r wine are the best gifts. Because the peple in France are very rmantic. Tea r pens are very gd gifts fr Japanese. They dn’t like big gifts. In Arab cuntries, yu shuldn’t bring gifts when yu meet fr the first time. Finally, make yur gifts beautiful with clrful paper. Dn’t use white, black r brwn paper.
If yu fllw my advice, I’m sure yu will have a relaxing and happy time with yur freign friends.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误 （F）。
56. The writer gives tw pieces f advice n giving gifts.
57. Americans like flwers as gifts.
58. The peple in France like perfume and bks because they’re rmantic.
59. Yu can use paper in different clrs t make yur gifts beautiful accrding t the writer’s advice.
60. If yu want t have fun with yur freign friends, yu must bring a gift fr each visit.
【答案】56. F 57. T
58. T 59. F
60. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要给出了一些选择礼物的建议。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In sme western cuntries, sme small gifts like kites, chpsticks r a Chinese erhu may be their favrites. British peple and Americans like flwers, chclate and wine best. Fr French peple,bks, sweets, perfume (香水) r wine are the best gifts. Because the peple in France are very rmantic. Tea r pens are very gd gifts fr Japanese. They dn’t like big gifts. In Arab cuntries, yu shuldn’t bring gifts when yu meet fr the first time. Finally, make yur gifts beautiful with clrful paper. Dn’t use white, black r brwn paper.”可知，文中针对每个国家都给出了如何送礼物的建议，不止两条建议，故答案为F。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“British peple and Americans like flwers, chclate and wine best.”可知，美国人喜欢花作为礼物，故答案为T。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr French peple,bks, sweets, perfume (香水) r wine are the best gifts. Because the peple in France are very rmantic.”可知，法国人喜欢香水和书籍，因为他们很浪漫，故答案为T。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“make yur gifts beautiful with clrful paper. Dn’t use white, black r brwn paper.”可知，作者建议使用彩色的纸把你的礼物做得漂亮一些，但是不要用白色、黑色或棕色的纸，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In Arab cuntries, yu shuldn’t bring gifts when yu meet fr the first time”可知，在阿拉伯国家，第一次见面时不应该带礼物，所以本题干表述错误，故答案为F。
(D)
阅读以下短文, 并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。
Riding a bike can be great fun fr yu, and it’s a gd way t keep fit. Hwever, bike riding is als dangerus, especially when yu’re sharing the rad with mtrized (机动车的) traffic. ___61___
D nt use yur mbile phne while cycling
Yu shuld nt use mbile phne while riding bikes because it can take the rider’s attentin away frm the rad and peple arund yu. ___62___ In additin, using a mbile phne while cycling may be illegal. Peple will be fined because f their behaviurs.
D nt change yur directin suddenly
___63___ Always lk carefully befre yu start, stp r turn. Yu need t let drivers knw yu have seen them. Otherwise, it may cause cllisin (碰撞) with cars.
Make sure yur bike is safe
Is yur bike checked frm time t time? If nt, why nt? Brakes (刹车) must wrk well in all situatins: dry and wet. ___64___ This benefits the rider and ther rad users.
Fllw traffic laws
Traffic laws apply t yu as a cyclist, as well as ther rad users. ___65___ Yu must stp fr red lights and avid riding in mtr ways. By beying these rules, riders can keep themselves and thers safe n the rad.
A. S cyclists shuld fllw traffic rules.
B. Are the tyres in gd cnditin t prtect the safety f yur trip?
C. Here are sme suggestins n hw t keep safe.
D. Shw drivers what yu plan t d in plenty f time.
E. Ride acrss pedestrian crssings, unless yu are allwed t.
F. It can increase the risk f accidents.
【答案】61. C 62. F 63. D 64. B 65. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍保持安全的一些建议。
【61题详解】
根据“Hwever, bike riding is als dangerus, especially when yu’re sharing the rad with mtrized (机动车的) traffic.”和下文的四个小标题可知本文在介绍保持安全的一些建议。选项C“以下是有关如何保持安全的一些建议。”符合语境。故选C。
【62题详解】
根据上文“Yu shuld nt use mbile phne while riding bikes because it can take the rider’s attentin away frm the rad and peple arund yu.”可知，骑车时使用手机是很危险的。选项F“它会增加发生事故的风险。”符合语境。故选F。
【63题详解】
根据“Yu need t let drivers knw yu have seen them. Otherwise, it may cause cllisin (碰撞) with cars.”可知，此处谈到在马路上骑车时要让汽车司机看得见你。选项D“让司机在充足的时间内看到你打算做什么。”符合语境。故选D。
【64题详解】
根据上文“Is yur bike checked frm time t time?”可知此处谈到自行车要定期检查。选项B“轮胎状况是否良好，能保障您的安全出行？”符合语境。故选B。
【65题详解】
根据上文“Traffic laws apply t yu as a cyclist, as well as ther rad users.”可知，交通规则同样适用于骑自行车的人。选项A“所以骑自行车的人应该遵守交通规则。”符合语境。故选A。
(E)
____66____ Want t save the envirnment? Yu prbably can’t fix everything n yur wn, but by taking small steps and keeping the envirnment in mind every day, yu can make a difference.
____67____ Challenge yurself t think abut the envirnment as yu live yur life. If yu turn ff lights when yu leave the rm and turn ff yur TV when yu’re nt watching it, yu’ll save energy. If yu take shrter shwers, yu’ll save water.
____68____ Shpping is fun, but buying things yu dn’t need is wasteful and bad fr the earth. Befre yu buy smething, ask yurself hw much yu’ll really use it. And it’s better fr yu t buy things that were lcally made instead f thse shipped frm faraway.
____69____ Wear green trusers and T-shirts if yu want. But what really matters isn’t the clr. It’s hw the clthes were made r what they are made f. If yu want t help the envirnment, n matter where yu shp, keep an eye ut fr prducts made frm envirnmentally-friendly materials.
____70____ What’s better than learning abut the envirnment? Save it while yu learn. It can be as simple as using bth sides f a piece f paper, r reusing an ld textbk instead f buying a new ne. If yu want t d mre, jin an envirnmental grup r just encurage yur friends t jin.
(a)根据以上内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。
(b)根据以上内容，补全下面句子，每空一词。
Taking ____71____ steps and keeping the envirnment in mind every day.
*If yu take ____72____ shwers, yu’ll save water.
*Befre yu buy smething, ask yurself hw much yu’ll really ____73____ it.
*N matter where yu shp, keep an eye ut fr prducts ____74____ frm envirnmentally-friendly materials.
*It can be as simple as using ____75____ sides f a piece f paper.
【答案】66. F 67. D
68. B 69. C
70. A 71. small
72. shrter
73. use 74. made
75. bth
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何保护环境。
【66题详解】
根据“Want t save the envirnment?”可知，本段说的是拯救环境，F项“拯救环境。”符合语境，故选F。
【67题详解】
根据“Challenge yurself t think abut the envirnment as yu live yur life.”可知，本段说的是环保意识，D项“环保思维”符合语境，故选D。
【68题详解】
根据“Shpping is fun, but buying things yu dn’t need is wasteful and bad fr the ”可知，本段说的是购物环保，B项“绿色购物”符合语境，故选B。
【69题详解】
根据“Wear green trusers and T-shirts if yu want.”可知，这里说的是穿衣服要环保，C项“绿色穿衣”符合语境，故选C。
【70题详解】
根据“What’s better than learning abut the envirnment? Save it while yu learn”可知，此处说的是学习上的环保，A项“绿色学习”符合语境，故选A。
【71题详解】
根据“ but by taking small steps and keeping the envirnment in mind every day, yu can make a difference.”可知，要从小事做起，保护环境，small“小的”，故填small。
【72题详解】
根据“If yu take shrter shwers,yu’ll save water.”可知，如果你缩短淋浴时间，你就会节约用水，故填shrter。
【73题详解】
根据“Befre yu buy smething, ask yurself hw much yu’ll really use it.”可知，在你买东西之前，问问你自己你会用多少次，故填use。
【74题详解】
根据“n matter where yu shp, keep an eye ut fr prducts made frm envirnmentally-friendly materials.”可知，无论你在哪里购物，都要留意用环保材料制成的产品，故填made。
【75题详解】
根据“It can be as simple as using bth sides f a piece f paper”可知，它可以像使用一张纸的两面一样简单，故填bth。
(F)
Harbin is a city in rich histry culture, which is lcated in the nrtheastern part f China. It’s knwn fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland. It attracts visitrs frm arund the wrld every year. It brke the recrd f turists in the New Year hliday f 2024.
Wang Peng
“It’s my first time t visit Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. It’s 600,000 square meters. It is the biggest Ice and Snw Theme Park in the wrld. The ice sculptures (雕刻) here are amazing. Sme are lively, and sme are creative. The subjects f the ice sculpture are varius, including histry, culture, buildings, animals and plants. They are very excellent wrks.”
Zha Minwei
“I enjy my stay here very much. It’s a perfect place t taste sme delicius fd, such as Harbin sausage (香肠), sweet and sur prk. Visitrs can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music cncerts.”
Zhang Li
“In winter, the weather in Harbin is much clder than that in Guangdng. S when I planned t have a Harbin winter trip, I bught sme cats, shes, and hats t prevent the cld. But it’s nt a gd idea t buy white clthes, because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad, especially when yu play in the snw grund.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
76. What is Harbin famus fr?
________________
77. Hw big is Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld?
________________
78. Hw many subjects are there in ice sculpture?
________________
79. What can visitrs enjy in Harbin accrding t Zha Minwei besides delicius fd?
________________
80. Why des Zhang Li think it is nt gd t buy white clthes?
________________
【答案】76. It’s famus fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland.
77. (It’s) 600 ,000 square meters.
78. There are five. ##Five.
79. They can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music cncerts.
80. Because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad (especially when yu play in the snw grund).
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了几位游客在哈尔滨旅游的经历，以及对哈尔滨的看法。
【76题详解】
根据“It’s knwn fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland.”可知，哈尔滨以冰冻的冬天和冬天的奇观而出名，故填It’s famus fr its freezing winters and winter wnderland.
【77题详解】
根据“It’s my first time t visit Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld. It’s 600,000 square meters.”可知，哈尔滨冰雪大世界是600000平方米，故填(It’s) 600 ,000 square meters.
【78题详解】
根据“The subjects f the ice sculpture are varius, including histry, culture, buildings, animals and plants.”可知，一共有五个主题，故填There are five. /Five.
【79题详解】
根据“Visitrs can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music cncerts.”可知，游客们可以感受传统中国文化，俄罗斯芭蕾，音乐会等，故填They can enjy traditinal Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music cncerts.
【80题详解】
根据“But it’s nt a gd idea t buy white clthes, because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad, especially when yu play in the snw grund.”可知，不买白色衣服是因为，穿着白色衣服在路上很难被人发现，故填Because it’s hard fr thers t find yu n the rad (especially when yu play in the snw grund).
三、写作
IX.根据要求,完成写作。
81. 走出书斋,畅游天下,外出旅行已经成为人们生活的一部分。人生中的每一次旅行都能给自己带来不一样的精彩。假如你是李华,准备参加某英文网站举办的“读万卷书,行万里路”的征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容用英文写一篇投稿。
提示：
要求：1.要点齐全,结构完整;表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;
2.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
3.90-100词（作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数）。文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。
A persn wh lves traveling must like his life. As the saying ges, “Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
A persn wh lves traveling must like his life. As the saying ges, “Read ten thusand bks, travel ten thusand miles.”
I tk a trip t Sanya with my friends last summer vacatin. The trip was much mre amazing than I had expected. I walked n the shre, cllecting pebbles and shells. What impressed me mst was the beautiful sunrise. I als tasted much delicius seafd. What’s mre, I went snrkeling fr the first time in my life. Hw exciting it was!
Travelling can nt nly braden ur hrizn but als help us t relax after a perid f bring wrk. I have becme much mre independent after the trip and learnt hw t make a plan befre taking actin.
Travelling benefits us a lt. I hpe all f us lve travelling and enjy ur life.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时，一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述自己去三亚旅行的所见所闻。
第二步，写出旅行对我们的好处，可以放松心情，拓宽视野。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s mre 此外
②fr the first time 第一次
③nt nly…but als 不仅……而且
[高分句型]
①A persn wh lves traveling must like his life.（定语从句）
②I hpe all f us lve travelling and enjy ur life.（宾语从句）A. perfrmances B. take C. int D. up E. and F. used G. that H. lnger I. heavy J. lng K. we L. us
A. Study Green.
B. Shp Green.
C. Dress Green.
D. Think Green.
E. Eat Green.
F. Save The Envirnment.
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